Cyclone separator with efficient adjusting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cyclone separators, and discloses a cyclone separator with an efficient adjusting structure, which comprises a cyclone separator main body, a feeding pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper part of one side of the cyclone separator main body, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the feeding pipe; a first opening and closing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, a second opening and closing plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, driving rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the first opening and closing plate and the upper end of the rotating rod, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe. When the device meets different use requirements, the flow of the feeding pipe can be quickly adjusted by controlling the rotating angles of the two opening and closing plates, so that the device can adapt to different use requirements, and the applicability of the device is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cyclone separators, in particular to a cyclone separator with a high-efficiency regulating structure. Background Art

[0002] A cyclone separator is a device used to separate gas-solid systems. Its working principle is to rely on the rotational motion caused by the tangential introduction of airflow to throw solid particles or liquid droplets with large inertial centrifugal force toward the outer wall to separate. The main features of a cyclone separator are simple structure, great operational flexibility, high efficiency, easy management and maintenance, and low price. It is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry and is particularly suitable for coarse dust particles, high dust concentration, high temperature and high pressure conditions. It is also often used as an internal separation device in a fluidized bed reactor or as a pre-separator. It is a separation equipment with a wide range of industrial applications.

[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent publication number is CN212791455U. The utility model provides a cyclone separator, including a separator body and an inlet adjustment component, the separator body has an inlet, and the inlet adjustment component is connected to the inlet; the inlet adjustment component includes a ventilation shell and a baffle plate, the ventilation shell has a ventilation cavity with openings at both ends, and the first end of the ventilation cavity is connected to the inlet, and the second end faces the outside of the separator body and forms an air inlet, the baffle plate can be slidably installed on the side wall of the ventilation shell, at least part of the structure of the baffle plate is located in the ventilation cavity, and the cross-sectional area occupied by the baffle plate in the ventilation cavity changes with the movement of the baffle plate, thereby adjusting the airflow velocity under different working conditions, improving the separation efficiency of the separator under different working conditions, and increasing the range of efficient operation of the cyclone separator.

[0004] However, in the prior art, the feed port of the cyclone separator is usually of fixed specifications and the feed rate of the feed port cannot be adjusted according to actual usage requirements during use, resulting in large limitations in actual use and being unable to adapt well to material separation work with different requirements, making it inconvenient to use. A solution is proposed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a cyclone separator with an efficient adjustment structure, which aims to improve the problem that the feed inlet of the cyclone separator is usually of fixed specifications and the feeding rate of the feed inlet cannot be adjusted according to actual usage requirements during use, resulting in large limitations in actual use and inability to adapt well to material separation work with different requirements, making it more inconvenient to use.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: it includes a cyclone separator main body, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the cyclone separator main body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed pipe, a No. 1 opening and closing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, a No. 2 opening and closing plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, the upper end of the No. 1 opening and closing plate and the upper end of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to a driving rod, and an adjustment mechanism is provided at the upper end of the feed pipe.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: by starting the electric push rod, the electric push rod can drive the adjustment frame to slide on the mounting frame, and because the connecting groove is clamped with the two drive rods, after the adjustment frame moves, its connecting groove can drive the two drive rods to rotate, and then drive the No. 1 opening and closing plate and the No. 2 opening and closing plate in the feed pipe to rotate. At this time, the flow rate of the feed pipe can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation angle of the No. 1 opening and closing plate and the No. 2 opening and closing plate on both sides.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting frame, the lower end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed pipe, the interior of the mounting frame is slidably connected to the adjustment frame, and the interior of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the electric push rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the adjustment frame can slide inside the mounting frame under the drive of the electric push rod.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment frame, and connecting grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the adjustment frame, and one end of the two driving rods is respectively engaged with the interior of the two connecting grooves.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the connecting groove and the driving rod are locked with each other, which can drive the driving rod to rotate when the adjustment frame moves.

[0012] Preferably, both sides of the cyclone separator body are fixedly connected with fixed frames, and one side of the two fixed frames is fixedly connected with a sliding frame.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the fixed frame can be used to connect the sliding frame and the cyclone separator body.

[0014] Preferably, a support frame is provided on the outer surface of the cyclone separator body, and the two ends of the two sliding frames are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the support frame.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: the support frame can be used to provide overall support for the device.

[0016] Preferably, both sides of one side of the support frame are rotatably connected with screw rods, and the outer surfaces of the two screw rods are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of one of the sliding frames.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: the screw rod can drive the sliding frame to slide on the supporting frame after rotating.

[0018] Preferably, the upper ends of the two screw rods respectively pass through both sides of the upper end of the support frame and are fixedly connected with synchronous wheels, and a transmission belt is connected between the two synchronous wheels.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: the transmission belt can drive the other synchronous wheel to rotate after the first synchronous wheel rotates.

[0020] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to a corner of the upper end of the support frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the synchronous wheels.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: the motor can be used to drive one of the synchronous wheels to rotate.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0023] In the present invention, when the device faces different usage requirements, the flow rate of the feed pipe can be quickly adjusted by controlling the rotation angle of the two opening and closing plates, so that the device can adapt to different usage requirements and enhance the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure proposed by the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feed pipe part of a cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure proposed by the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the No. 1 opening and closing plate and the No. 2 opening and closing plate in a cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure proposed by the utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment frame and the mounting frame in a cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame part of a cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure proposed by the utility model.

[0029] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding frame part of a cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure proposed by the utility model.

[0030] Legend.

[0031] 1. Cyclone separator body; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Sliding frame; 4. Support frame; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Motor; 7. Transmission belt; 8. Opening and closing plate No. 1; 9. Opening and closing plate No. 2; 10. Adjustment frame; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Drive rod; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Connecting groove; 16. Screw rod; 17. Synchronous wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: it includes a cyclone separator main body 1, a feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the cyclone separator main body 1, the feed pipe 5 is internally rotatably connected to a rotating rod 14, one side of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to a No. 1 opening and closing plate 8, the outer surface of the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to a No. 2 opening and closing plate 9, the upper end of the No. 1 opening and closing plate 8 and the upper end of the rotating rod 14 are fixedly connected to a driving rod 13, the upper end of the feed pipe 5 is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism includes a mounting frame 12, the lower end of the mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed pipe 5, the internal sliding connection of the mounting frame 12 is connected to an adjusting frame 10, the internal fixed connection of the mounting frame 12 is an electric push rod 11, the output end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting frame 10, and connecting grooves 15 are provided on both sides of the interior of the adjusting frame 10, and one end of the two driving rods 13 is respectively engaged with the interior of the two connecting grooves 15.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the flow of the feed pipe 5 needs to be adjusted in response to different usage requirements, the electric push rod 11 can be started, and the electric push rod 11 can drive the adjustment frame 10 to slide on the mounting frame 12. Since the connecting groove 15 is engaged with the two drive rods 13, after the adjustment frame 10 moves, the connecting groove 15 can drive the two drive rods 13 to rotate, thereby driving the No. 1 opening and closing plate 8 and the No. 2 opening and closing plate 9 in the feed pipe 5 to rotate. At this time, the flow of the feed pipe 5 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation angle of the No. 1 opening and closing plate 8 and the No. 2 opening and closing plate 9 on both sides. Through this method, when the device faces different usage requirements, the flow of the feed pipe 5 can be quickly adjusted by controlling the rotation angle of the two opening and closing plates, so that the device can adapt to different usage requirements and enhance the applicability of the device.

[0035] Example 2, as Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, both sides of the cyclone separator body 1 are fixedly connected to a fixed frame 2, one side of the two fixed frames 2 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 3, and a support frame 4 is provided on the outside of the cyclone separator body 1, and the two ends of the two sliding frames 3 are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the support frame 4, and both sides of one side of the support frame 4 are rotatably connected to a screw rod 16, and the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 16 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of one of the sliding frames 3, and the upper ends of the two screw rods 16 respectively pass through both sides of the upper end of the support frame 4 and are fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel 17, and a transmission belt 7 is transmitted between the two synchronous wheels 17, and a corner of the upper end of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 6, and the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the synchronous wheels 17.

[0036] In this embodiment, one of the synchronous wheels 17 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 6, and then the other synchronous wheel 17 can be driven to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 7. At this time, the screw rod 16 fixed under the synchronous wheel 17 can rotate at the same time, thereby driving the sliding frame 3 to slide on the support frame 4, which is used to adjust the height of the cyclone separator body 1, so that the device can be quickly and efficiently adjusted according to actual usage requirements during use, making the device more convenient to use.

[0037] Working principle: When the flow of the feed pipe 5 needs to be adjusted in the face of different usage requirements, the electric push rod 11 can be started, and the electric push rod 11 can drive the adjustment frame 10 to slide on the mounting frame 12, and because the connecting groove 15 is clamped with the two driving rods 13, after the adjustment frame 10 moves, the connecting groove 15 can drive the two driving rods 13 to rotate, thereby driving the No. 1 opening and closing plate 8 and the No. 2 opening and closing plate 9 in the feed pipe 5 to rotate. At this time, the flow of the feed pipe 5 can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation angle of the No. 1 opening and closing plate 8 and the No. 2 opening and closing plate 9 on both sides. This method can be used when the device needs to be used differently. When the demand is met, the flow rate of the feed pipe 5 can be quickly adjusted by controlling the rotation angle of the two opening and closing plates, so that the device can adapt to different usage requirements and enhance the applicability of the device. By starting the motor 6, one of the synchronous wheels 17 can be driven to rotate, and then the other synchronous wheel 17 can be driven to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 7. At this time, the screw rod 16 fixed under the synchronous wheel 17 can rotate at the same time, thereby driving the sliding frame 3 to slide on the support frame 4, which is used to adjust the height of the cyclone separator body 1, so that the device can be quickly and efficiently adjusted according to the actual usage requirements during use, making the device more convenient to use.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cyclone separator with a high-efficiency regulating structure, comprising a cyclone separator body (1), characterized in that: A feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the cyclone separator body (1), a rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed pipe (5), a first opening and closing plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (14), a second opening and closing plate (9) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (14), the upper end of the first opening and closing plate (8) and the upper end of the rotating rod (14) are both fixedly connected to a driving rod (13), and an adjusting mechanism is provided at the upper end of the feed pipe (5).

2. The cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting frame (12), the lower end of the mounting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed pipe (5), the interior of the mounting frame (12) is slidably connected to the adjustment frame (10), and the interior of the mounting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (11).

3. The cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment frame (10), and connecting grooves (15) are provided on both sides of the interior of the adjustment frame (10), and one end of the two driving rods (13) is respectively engaged with the interior of the two connecting grooves (15).

4. The cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the cyclone separator body (1) are fixedly connected to fixed frames (2), and one side of each of the two fixed frames (2) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (3).

5. The cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support frame (4) is provided on the outer surface of the cyclone separator body (1), and the two ends of the two sliding frames (3) are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the support frame (4).

6. The cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of one side of the support frame (4) are rotatably connected to screw rods (16), and the outer surfaces of the two screw rods (16) are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of one of the sliding frames (3).

7. The cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two screw rods (16) respectively pass through the two sides of the upper end of the support frame (4) and are fixedly connected to synchronous wheels (17), and a transmission belt (7) is connected between the two synchronous wheels (17).

8. The cyclone separator with a high-efficiency adjustment structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A motor (6) is fixedly connected to one corner of the upper end of the support frame (4), and the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the synchronous wheels (17).

Images