Paris polyphylla medicinal material processing, classifying and screening device
By designing a heavy-floor medicinal materials processing classification screening device with base, limiting groove, collection basin, classification screening mechanism, opening and closing control mechanism and angle adjustment mechanism, the problem of inconvenient opening and closing separation of screen barrels is solved, efficient and accurate screening and convenient cleaning of medicinal materials is achieved, and the quality and efficiency of medicinal materials are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422473622.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing heavy-house medicinal materials processing classification screening device is not convenient to control the opening and closing separation of the screen barrel, resulting in inconvenient cleaning of the medicinal materials in the screen barrel.
A device including a base, limiting groove, collection basin, classification screening mechanism, opening and closing control mechanism and angle adjustment mechanism is designed. The opening and closing and angle adjustment of the screen barrel are controlled by a dual-axis motor and a servo motor to achieve convenient cleaning of the screen barrel.
It realizes efficient and precise classification and screening of Chonglou medicinal materials, improves the quality and efficiency of medicinal materials processing, and facilitates the cleaning of medicinal materials in the screen barrel.
Smart Images
Figure CN223276645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Paris polyphylla medicinal material processing, in particular to a Paris polyphylla medicinal material processing, classification and screening device. Background Art
[0002] The processing of Tripterygium wilfordii involves multiple steps. The traditional processing method of Tripterygium wilfordii includes harvesting and cleaning, slicing, boiling, drying and screening. A classification and screening device is required in the screening process of Tripterygium wilfordii.
[0003] However, the existing Paris polyphylla medicinal material processing, classification and screening device is not convenient for controlling the opening and closing separation of the screen drum, so it is not convenient to clean the Paris polyphylla medicinal material in the screen drum, which is relatively inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a device for processing, classifying and screening Paris polyphylla medicinal materials, aiming to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the existing Paris polyphylla medicinal materials processing, classifying and screening device is not convenient for controlling the opening and closing separation of the sieve cylinder and is not convenient for cleaning the Paris polyphylla medicinal materials in the sieve cylinder.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a device for processing, classifying and screening Paris polyphylla medicinal materials, comprising: a base; two limit slots provided on the base; a collecting basin located on the top of the base; a classification and screening mechanism located on the top of the base, the classification and screening mechanism being used to classify and screen Paris polyphylla medicinal materials; an opening and closing control mechanism installed on the base, the opening and closing control mechanism being used to control the opening and closing of the classification and screening mechanism; two angle adjustment mechanisms provided on the opening and closing control mechanism, the two angle adjustment mechanisms being used to adjust the inclination angle of the classification and screening mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, the opening and closing control mechanism includes: a dual-axis motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base; two screws respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base; two sliding plates respectively threadedly mounted on the two screws, and the two sliding plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the two limit grooves; and two rectangular plates respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding plates.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base, and the plurality of limiting rods are all slidably connected to the two sliding plates.
[0008] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes: a connecting block and two side plates fixedly mounted on the rectangular plate; a horizontal axis rotatably mounted on one side of the two side plates close to each other; a rotating plate fixedly mounted on the horizontal axis; a vertical plate fixedly mounted on the rotating plate; a servo motor fixedly mounted on the rectangular plate; a worm fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor and rotatably connected to the connecting block; and a worm wheel fixedly mounted on the horizontal axis and meshing with the worm.
[0009] Preferably, the classification and screening mechanism includes: a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on one of the vertical plates; a first screen drum fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft; a feeding hopper fixedly mounted on one of the vertical plates; a circular plate fixedly mounted on the feeding hopper; an annular groove provided on the circular plate; a second screen drum provided on the feeding hopper; a circular opening provided on the second screen drum; a plurality of mounting grooves provided on the inner wall of the circular opening; a plurality of guide wheels respectively provided on the inner walls of the plurality of mounting grooves, and the plurality of guide wheels all extend to the interior of the annular groove; and a plurality of sieve holes respectively provided on the first screen drum and the second screen drum.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of slots are provided on one side of the second sieve drum, and a plurality of blocks are fixedly mounted on one side of the first sieve drum, and the plurality of blocks are respectively adapted to the plurality of slots.
[0011] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the Paris polyphylla medicinal material processing, classification and screening device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the Paris polyphylla medicinal material processing and classification screening device provided by this solution has a base as the supporting structure of the entire device, ensuring the stability and reliability of the device. The base provides a mounting foundation for other components and is a prerequisite for the normal operation of the device. The limit groove is provided on the base to limit or guide the movement range of other components to ensure the accuracy and safety of the device during operation. The collection basin is located on the top of the base and is used to collect the Paris polyphylla medicinal materials after classification and screening. The design of the collection basin facilitates the centralized processing and subsequent operation of the medicinal materials, thereby improving work efficiency. The classification and screening mechanism is the core part of the device and is used to classify and screen the Paris polyphylla medicinal materials. Through a specific screening mechanism, medicinal materials of different sizes can be separated to meet different processing requirements. This design improves the accuracy and efficiency of medicinal material processing. The opening and closing control mechanism is installed on the base to control the opening and closing of the classification and screening mechanism, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the Paris polyphylla medicinal materials in the first and second sieve cylinders. The angle adjustment mechanism is provided on the opening and closing control mechanism to adjust the inclination angle of the first and second sieve cylinders so that the Paris polyphylla medicinal materials in the first or second sieve cylinders can slide into the collection basin.
[0014] In summary, the device for processing, classifying and screening the Paris polyphylla medicinal material described in the present invention realizes efficient and accurate classification and screening of the Paris polyphylla medicinal material through reasonable structural design and functional configuration, improves the quality and efficiency of medicinal material processing, and has significant beneficial effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a device for processing, classifying and screening Paris polyphylla medicinal materials provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the sliding plate and the rectangular plate;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C shown in FIG.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. limiting groove; 3. collecting basin; 4. dual-axis motor; 5. screw; 6. sliding plate; 7. rectangular plate; 8. limiting rod; 9. connecting block; 10. side plate; 11. horizontal axis; 12. rotating plate; 13. vertical plate; 14. servo motor; 15. worm; 16. worm gear; 17. rotating shaft; 18. first screen drum; 19. feeding hopper; 20. circular plate; 21. annular groove; 22. second screen drum; 23. circular opening; 24. mounting groove; 25. guide wheel; 26. sieve hole; 27. slot; 28. block; 29. driving motor; 30. driving gear; 31. driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0022] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0023] The present invention provides a device for processing, classifying and screening Paris polyphylla medicinal materials. Figure 1-5 As shown, the device for processing, classifying and screening the Paris polyphylla medicinal material includes: a base 1; two limit slots 2 provided on the base 1; a collecting basin 3 located on the top of the base 1; a classification and screening mechanism located on the top of the base 1, the classification and screening mechanism being used to classify and screen the Paris polyphylla medicinal material; an opening and closing control mechanism installed on the base 1, the opening and closing control mechanism being used to control the opening and closing of the classification and screening mechanism; two angle adjustment mechanisms provided on the opening and closing control mechanism, the two angle adjustment mechanisms being used to adjust the inclination angle of the classification and screening mechanism.
[0024] In this embodiment, the base 1 serves as the supporting structure of the entire device, ensuring the stability and reliability of the device. The base provides a mounting foundation for other components and is a prerequisite for the normal operation of the device. The limiting groove 2 is provided on the base to limit or guide the movement range of other components to ensure the accuracy and safety of the device during operation. The collection basin 3 is located on the top of the base and is used to collect the Paris polyphylla after classification and screening. The design of the collection basin facilitates the centralized processing and subsequent operation of the medicinal materials, thereby improving work efficiency. The classification and screening mechanism is the core part of the device and is used to classify and screen the Paris polyphylla. Through a specific screening mechanism, medicinal materials of different sizes can be separated to meet different processing requirements. This design improves the accuracy and efficiency of medicinal material processing. The opening and closing control mechanism is installed on the base to control the opening and closing of the classification and screening mechanism, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the Paris polyphylla in the first sieve drum 18 and the second sieve drum 22. The angle adjustment mechanism is provided on the opening and closing control mechanism to adjust the inclination angle of the first sieve drum 18 and the second sieve drum 22 so that the Paris polyphylla in the first sieve drum 18 or the second sieve drum 22 can slide into the collection basin 3;
[0025] In summary, the device for processing, classifying and screening the Paris polyphylla medicinal material described in the present invention realizes efficient and accurate classification and screening of the Paris polyphylla medicinal material through reasonable structural design and functional configuration, improves the quality and efficiency of medicinal material processing, and has significant beneficial effects.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the opening and closing control mechanism includes: a dual-axis motor 4 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base 1; two screws 5 respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 4 and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1; two sliding plates 6 respectively threadedly mounted on the two screws 5, and the two sliding plates 6 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the two limit grooves 2; and two rectangular plates 7 respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding plates 6.
[0027] In this embodiment, the two screws 5 are driven to rotate by a dual-axis motor 4, and the rotation of the two screws 5 can drive the two sliding plates 6 and the two rectangular plates 7 to move closer to or away from each other. The two rectangular plates 7 can indirectly drive the first sieve drum 18 and the second sieve drum 22 to move closer to or away from each other, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the first sieve drum 18 and the second sieve drum 22, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the Fritillaria cirrhosa medicinal materials in the first sieve drum 18 and the second sieve drum 22.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of limiting rods 8 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base 1 , and the plurality of limiting rods 8 are all slidably connected to the two sliding plates 6 .
[0029] In this embodiment, the two sliding plates 6 can be guided and limited by a plurality of limiting rods 8 .
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the angle adjustment mechanism includes: a connecting block 9 and two side plates 10 fixedly mounted on the rectangular plate 7; a horizontal axis 11 rotatably mounted on one side of the two side plates 10 close to each other; a rotating plate 12 fixedly mounted on the horizontal axis 11; a vertical plate 13 fixedly mounted on the rotating plate 12; a servo motor 14 fixedly mounted on the rectangular plate 7; a worm 15 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor 14 and rotatably connected to the connecting block 9; and a worm wheel 16 fixedly mounted on the horizontal axis 11 and meshing with the worm 15.
[0031] In this embodiment, the servo motor 14 drives the worm 15 to rotate, and the worm 15 drives the worm wheel 16 to rotate. The worm wheel 16 can drive the horizontal shaft 11, the rotating plate 12 and the vertical plate 13 to rotate, and the two vertical plates 13 can drive the first sieve drum 18 or the second sieve drum 22 to rotate, thereby controlling the inclination angle of the first sieve drum 18 or the second sieve drum 22, so that the Paris polyphylla medicinal materials in the first sieve drum 18 or the second sieve drum 22 can slide into the collection basin 3.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the classification and screening mechanism includes: a rotating shaft 17 rotatably mounted on one of the vertical plates 13; a first sieve drum 18 fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 17; a feeding hopper 19 fixedly mounted on one of the vertical plates 13; a circular plate 20 fixedly sleeved on the feeding hopper 19; an annular groove 21 provided on the circular plate 20; a second sieve drum 22 provided on the feeding hopper 19; a circular opening 23 provided on the second sieve drum 22; a plurality of mounting grooves 24 provided on the inner wall of the circular opening 23; a plurality of guide wheels 25 respectively provided on the inner walls of the plurality of mounting grooves 24, and the plurality of guide wheels 25 all extend to the interior of the annular groove 21; and a plurality of sieve holes 26 respectively provided on the first sieve drum 18 and the second sieve drum 22.
[0033] In this embodiment, the Paris polyphylla can be screened by the first sieve drum 18 and the second sieve drum 22 and the multiple sieve holes 26 thereon. The second sieve drum 22 can be rotatably installed on the feeding hopper 19 by rolling multiple guide wheels 25 on the annular groove 21, and the Paris polyphylla can be put into the first sieve drum 18 and the second sieve drum 22 through the feeding hopper 19.
[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of slots 27 are provided on one side of the second sieve drum 22 , and a plurality of blocks 28 are fixedly installed on one side of the first sieve drum 18 , and the plurality of blocks 28 are respectively adapted to the plurality of slots 27 .
[0035] In this embodiment, the first sieve drum 18 and the second sieve drum 22 can be combined and connected together by inserting the multiple blocks 28 into the multiple slots 27 , and the rotation of the first sieve drum 18 can drive the second sieve drum 22 to rotate.
[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a driving motor 29 is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 13, a driving gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 29, and a driven gear 31 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 17, and the driving gear 30 is meshed with the driven gear 31.
[0037] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 17 and the first sieve drum 18 can be driven to rotate by driving the motor 29, the driving gear 30 and the driven gear 31. The first sieve drum 18 can drive the second sieve drum 22 to rotate through multiple blocks 28, thereby screening the Paris polyphylla medicinal materials put into the first sieve drum 18 and the second sieve drum 22.
[0038] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can not only screen the Paris polyphylla more efficiently, but also control the opening and closing separation of the sieve drum, making it easier to clean the Paris polyphylla in the sieve drum and more convenient to operate.
[0039] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for processing, classifying and screening Paris polyphylla medicinal materials, characterized in that: include: base; Two limiting grooves are provided on the base; a collection basin located on top of the base; A classification and screening mechanism is located on the top of the base, and is used to classify and screen Paris polyphylla medicinal materials; An opening and closing control mechanism installed on the base, the opening and closing control mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the classification and screening mechanism; Two angle adjustment mechanisms are provided on the opening and closing control mechanism, and the two angle adjustment mechanisms are used to adjust the inclination angle of the classification and screening mechanism.
2. The Paris polyphylla medicinal material processing, classification and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing control mechanism includes: A dual-axis motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base; Two screws fixedly mounted on both ends of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base; Two sliding plates are respectively threadedly sleeved on the two screw rods, and the two sliding plates are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the two limiting grooves; Two rectangular plates are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding plates.
3. The device for processing, classifying and screening Paris polyphylla medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the base, and the plurality of limiting rods are all slidably connected to the two sliding plates.
4. The Paris polyphylla medicinal material processing, classification and screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism comprises: A connecting block and two side panels fixedly mounted on the rectangular plate; A horizontal shaft rotatably mounted on the side of the two side plates close to each other; A rotating plate fixedly sleeved on the horizontal axis; A vertical plate fixedly mounted on the rotating plate; A servo motor fixedly mounted on the rectangular plate; a worm fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor and rotatably connected to the connecting block; The fixed sleeve is arranged on the horizontal shaft and meshes with the worm gear of the worm.
5. The device for processing, classifying and screening Paris polyphylla medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The classification and screening mechanism includes: Rotating a shaft mounted on one of the vertical plates; a first screen drum fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft; A feeding hopper fixedly mounted on one of the vertical plates; A circular plate fixedly sleeved on the feeding hopper; An annular groove is provided on the circular plate; a second sieve drum provided on the feeding hopper; a circular opening formed on the second screen drum; A plurality of mounting grooves are provided on the inner wall of the circular opening; A plurality of guide wheels are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of mounting grooves, and the plurality of guide wheels extend into the interior of the annular groove; A plurality of sieve holes are respectively provided on the first sieve drum and the second sieve drum.
6. The Paris polyphylla medicinal material processing, classification and screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of slots are provided on one side of the second sieve drum, and a plurality of blocks are fixedly installed on one side of the first sieve drum, and the plurality of blocks are respectively adapted to the plurality of slots.
7. The device for processing, classifying and screening Paris polyphylla medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate. A driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor. A driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.