Cleaning equipment for casting parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting part cleaning, in particular to cleaning equipment for casting parts, which comprises a cleaning box, a cleaning device and a control device, the cleaning box comprises a cleaning box main body and a door body, and the door body is arranged on one side of the cleaning box main body; the fixing seat comprises a bearing base and a clamping mechanism, the bearing base is arranged at the bottom in the cleaning box body, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the bearing base; the adjusting assembly comprises a position adjusting device and an inclination angle adjusting device, the position adjusting device is arranged in the cleaning box body, and the inclination angle adjusting device is arranged on the position adjusting device; and the spraying head is connected with the inclination angle adjusting device. According to the cleaning equipment for the casting part, the influence of the size and the shape of the casting part is avoided, the relative distance and the relative position between the spraying head and the casting part are guaranteed, and the cleaning quality can be well guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casting cleaning, in particular to cleaning equipment for castings. Background Art

[0002] After the castings are manufactured, they often become greasy and sticky on their exterior and interior surfaces. The interior surfaces of castings also often contain debris like residual sand. Therefore, cleaning is often necessary to prevent these contaminants, such as residual sand and oil, from affecting the quality of the castings. However, existing casting cleaning equipment typically keeps the nozzles fixed in position, making it difficult to adjust the cleaning distance and position based on the shape and size of the castings, making it difficult to guarantee cleaning quality.

[0003] It can be seen that the existing technology still needs to be improved and enhanced. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for castings to solve the problem that the cleaning quality of the existing casting cleaning devices is difficult to ensure.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] Cleaning equipment for castings, including:

[0007] A cleaning box, the cleaning box comprising a cleaning box body and a door body, the door body being provided on one side of the cleaning box body;

[0008] A fixing seat, the fixing seat comprising a supporting base and a clamping mechanism, the supporting base being arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box body, and the clamping mechanism being arranged on the supporting base;

[0009] An adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly comprising a position adjustment device and an inclination adjustment device, the position adjustment device being arranged in the cleaning box body, and the inclination adjustment device being arranged on the position adjustment device;

[0010] A spray head is connected to the inclination adjustment device.

[0011] As described above, the cleaning equipment for castings, the position adjustment device includes a rotating mechanism, a plurality of vertical rods, a plurality of lifting seats and a plurality of telescopic mechanisms. The rotating mechanism is arranged in the main body of the cleaning box, and the plurality of vertical rods are respectively arranged on the same side of the rotating mechanism. At least two lifting seats are slidably mounted on each of the vertical rods. The plurality of telescopic mechanisms are respectively arranged on the plurality of lifting seats in a one-to-one correspondence. The spray head and the inclination adjustment device each include a plurality, and any of the inclination adjustment devices is respectively connected to the spray head and the telescopic mechanism in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0012] As described above, the cleaning equipment for castings, the rotating mechanism includes a supporting plate, a connecting hole, a clamping groove, a rotating motor, a rotating disk, a limiting ring and a locking ring, the supporting plate is fixed in the main body of the cleaning box, the connecting hole is provided on the supporting plate, the clamping groove is provided at the edge of the connecting hole, the limiting ring is provided on the outer peripheral side of the rotating disk, the limiting ring and the clamping groove are clamped, the rotating disk is clamped between the supporting plate and the locking ring, the rotating motor is fixed on the main body of the cleaning box, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the side of the rotating disk facing away from the fixed seat.

[0013] As described above, the cleaning device for castings, the lifting seat includes a seat body, a screw hole and a screw, the seat body is slidably sleeved on the vertical pole, the screw hole is perpendicularly arranged on one side of the seat body relative to the vertical pole, and the screw is threadedly connected to the screw hole.

[0014] As described above, the cleaning equipment for castings, the telescopic mechanism includes a first seat body, a second seat body, a plug-in slot, a plug-in strip, a connecting block and a first telescopic cylinder, the first seat body is connected to the lifting seat, the second seat body is arranged on a side of the first seat body away from the lifting seat, the plug-in slot is arranged on the first seat body, the plug-in strip is arranged on a side of the second seat body facing the first seat body, the plug-in strip is inserted into the plug-in slot, the connecting block is arranged on the second seat body, and the two ends of the first telescopic cylinder are respectively connected to the lifting seat and the connecting block.

[0015] As described above, the cleaning equipment for castings, the inclination adjustment device includes a groove, a pin-connected column and a second telescopic cylinder, the groove is provided on the side of the second base body away from the first base body, the pin-connected column is passed through the spray head, the two ends of the pin-connected column are respectively connected to the two sides in the groove, and the two ends of the second telescopic cylinder are respectively hinged to the second base body and the spray head.

[0016] In the cleaning device for castings as described above, the position adjustment device further comprises a reinforcement ring, and ends of the plurality of vertical rods away from the rotating mechanism are respectively connected to the reinforcement ring.

[0017] As described above, the cleaning equipment for castings, the supporting base includes a supporting frame, a bottom plate and a plurality of water guide grooves, the supporting frame is mounted on the bottom of the cleaning box body, the bottom plate is arranged on the supporting frame, and the plurality of water guide grooves are respectively arranged on the side of the bottom plate facing away from the supporting frame, and the plurality of water guide grooves are arranged along the radial direction of the bottom plate.

[0018] As described above, the cleaning equipment for castings has a funnel-shaped bottom of the cleaning box body. The cleaning equipment also includes a dirt storage box and a connecting pipe, the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the dirt storage box and the bottom of the cleaning box body.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model discloses a cleaning device for castings, comprising a cleaning box, a fixing seat, an adjustment component and a spray head. An operator fixes the casting on the fixing seat through the door body, the clamping mechanism clamps and fixes the casting, the position adjustment device adjusts the relative position between the spray head and the casting, and the inclination adjustment device adjusts the spray head to a position parallel to the surface of the casting according to the shape of the casting, and then the casting is cleaned by the spray head. The cleaning device disclosed in the present application avoids the influence of the size and shape of the casting, ensures the relative distance and relative position between the spray head and the casting, and can better guarantee the cleaning quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning equipment provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 An exploded view of the cleaning equipment provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the cleaning equipment provided by the utility model;

[0024] Reference numerals: 1, cleaning box; 11, cleaning box body; 12, door body; 2, fixing seat; 21, supporting bracket; 22, bottom plate; 23, water guide groove; 3, adjustment assembly; 31, position adjustment device; 32, tilt adjustment device; 33, rotation mechanism; 34, vertical rod; 35, lifting seat; 36, telescopic mechanism; 321, groove; 322, pin-connected column; 323, second telescopic cylinder; 331, supporting plate; 332. Connecting hole; 333. Snap-fitting groove; 334. Rotating motor; 335. Rotating disk; 336. Limiting ring; 337. Locking ring; 351. Base; 352. Screw hole; 353. Screw; 361. First base; 362. Second base; 363. Connecting groove; 364. Connecting strip; 365. Connecting block; 366. First telescopic cylinder; 37. Reinforcement ring; 5. Sewage storage box; 6. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention provides a cleaning device for castings. To make the purpose, technical solution and effect of the present invention clearer and more specific, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the term "top" is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention; in addition, the terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application proposes a cleaning device for castings, comprising:

[0028] A cleaning box 1, comprising a cleaning box body 11 and a door body 12, wherein the door body 12 is provided on one side of the cleaning box body 11;

[0029] A fixed base 2, the fixed base 2 includes a supporting base and a clamping mechanism, the supporting base is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box body 11, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the supporting base;

[0030] An adjustment assembly 3, comprising a position adjustment device 31 and an inclination adjustment device 32, wherein the position adjustment device 31 is disposed in the cleaning box body 11, and the inclination adjustment device 32 is disposed on the position adjustment device 31;

[0031] The spray head 4 is connected to the tilt adjustment device 32 .

[0032] The utility model discloses a cleaning device for castings, comprising a cleaning box 1, a fixing seat 2, an adjustment component 3 and a spray head 4. The operator fixes the casting on the fixing seat 2 through the door body 12, the clamping mechanism clamps and fixes the casting, the position adjustment device 31 adjusts the relative position between the spray head 4 and the casting, and the inclination adjustment device 32 adjusts the spray head 4 to a position parallel to the surface of the casting according to the shape of the casting, and then the casting is cleaned by the spray head 4. The cleaning device disclosed in the present application avoids the influence of the size and shape of the casting, ensures the relative distance and relative position between the spray head 4 and the casting, and can better guarantee the cleaning quality.

[0033] The position adjustment device 31 includes a rotating mechanism 33, several vertical rods 34, multiple lifting seats 35 and multiple telescopic mechanisms 36. The rotating mechanism 33 is arranged in the cleaning box body 11, and several vertical rods 34 are respectively arranged on the same side of the rotating mechanism 33. At least two lifting seats 35 are slidably mounted on each of the vertical rods 34, and multiple telescopic mechanisms 36 are respectively arranged on multiple lifting seats 35 in a one-to-one correspondence. The spray head 4 and the inclination adjustment device 32 respectively include multiple ones, and any one of the inclination adjustment devices 32 is respectively connected to the spray head 4 and the telescopic mechanism 36 in a one-to-one correspondence. According to the size and shape of the casting, the telescopic mechanism 36 drives the spray head 4 to approach or move away from the casting, and the lifting seat 35 adjusts the height position of the telescopic mechanism 36. The rotating mechanism 33 drives the spray head 4 to rotate along the circumference of the casting for circular flushing, ensuring that the casting can be fully cleaned and improving the cleaning quality.

[0034] The rotating mechanism 33 includes a supporting plate 331, a connecting hole 332, a snap-fit ​​groove 333, a rotating motor 334, a rotating disk 335, a limiting ring 336 and a locking ring 337. The supporting plate 331 is fixed in the cleaning box body 11. The connecting hole 332 is provided on the supporting plate 331. The snap-fit ​​groove 333 is provided at the edge of the connecting hole 332. The limiting ring 336 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the rotating disk 335. The limiting ring 336 is snap-fitted to the snap-fit ​​groove 333. The rotating disk 335 is clamped between the supporting plate 331 and the locking ring 337, the rotating motor 334 is fixed on the cleaning box body 11, and the output end of the rotating motor 334 is connected to the side of the rotating disk 335 facing away from the fixed seat 2, and is driven by the rotating motor 334. The supporting plate 331 and the locking ring 337 limit the rotation direction of the rotating disk 335 and fix the rotating disk 335 to prevent it from shaking during rotation. In addition, the supporting plate 331 separates the rotating motor 334 and the spray head 4 to prevent water mist from entering the rotating motor and affecting the normal operation of the cleaning equipment.

[0035] The lifting seat 35 includes a seat body 351, a screw hole 352 and a screw 353. The seat body 351 is slidably mounted on the vertical rod 34. The screw hole 352 is perpendicularly arranged on one side of the seat body 351 relative to the vertical rod 34. The screw 353 is threadedly connected to the screw hole 352. The screw 353 is rotated to move it closer to or away from the vertical rod 34, thereby limiting the relative movement between the seat body 351 and the vertical rod 34.

[0036] The telescopic mechanism 36 includes a first seat body 361, a second seat body 362, a plug-in slot 363, a plug-in strip 364, a connecting block 365 and a first telescopic cylinder 366. The first seat body 361 is connected to the lifting seat 35, the second seat body 362 is arranged on the side of the first seat body 361 away from the lifting seat 35, the plug-in slot 363 is arranged on the first seat body 361, the plug-in strip 364 is arranged on the side of the second seat body 362 facing the first seat body 361, the plug-in strip 364 is plugged into the plug-in slot 363, the connecting block 365 is arranged on the second seat body 362, the two ends of the first telescopic cylinder 366 are respectively connected to the lifting seat 35 and the connecting block 365, and are pushed by the first telescopic cylinder 366. The direction of relative movement of the first seat body 361 and the second seat body 362 is limited by the cooperation between the plug-in strip 364 and the plug-in slot 363, and the structure is simple.

[0037] The inclination adjustment device 32 includes a groove 321, a pin-connecting column 322 and a second telescopic cylinder 323. The groove 321 is provided on a side of the second seat body 362 away from the first seat body 361. The pin-connecting column 322 is passed through the sprinkler head 4. The two ends of the pin-connecting column 322 are respectively connected to the two sides in the groove 321. The two ends of the second telescopic cylinder 323 are respectively hinged to the second seat body 362 and the sprinkler head 4. The sprinkler head 4 is hinged to the second seat body 362 through the pin-connecting column 322. The second telescopic cylinder 323 pushes the sprinkler head 4 to swing around the hinged position, thereby adjusting the spraying direction of the sprinkler head 4.

[0038] The position adjustment device 31 also includes a reinforcement ring 37. The ends of several vertical rods 34 away from the rotating mechanism 33 are respectively connected to the reinforcement ring 37. During the cleaning process of the spray head 4, the thrust of the spray acts on the vertical rod 34. The reinforcement ring 37 connects and fixes several vertical rods 34, making the structure of the cleaning equipment more stable.

[0039] The supporting base includes a supporting frame 21, a bottom plate 22 and multiple water guide grooves 23. The supporting frame 21 is mounted on the bottom of the cleaning box body 11, and the bottom plate 22 is arranged on the supporting frame 21. The multiple water guide grooves 23 are respectively arranged on the side of the bottom plate 22 facing away from the supporting frame 21. The multiple water guide grooves 23 are arranged along the radial direction of the bottom plate 22. The sewage after cleaning the casting can fall into the bottom of the cleaning box body 11 along the water guide grooves 23, and the bottom shape of the cleaning box body 11 is funnel-shaped. The cleaning equipment also includes a sewage storage box 5 and a connecting pipe 6. The two ends of the connecting pipe 6 are respectively connected to the sewage storage box 5 and the bottom of the cleaning box body 11, so as to facilitate the collection of sewage and sand.

[0040] It is understandable that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and the utility model concept of the present invention, and all these changes or substitutions should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for castings, characterized in that: include: A cleaning box (1), the cleaning box (1) comprising a cleaning box body (11) and a door body (12), the door body (12) being arranged on one side of the cleaning box body (11); A fixed seat (2), the fixed seat (2) comprising a supporting base and a clamping mechanism, the supporting base being arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box body (11), and the clamping mechanism being arranged on the supporting base; An adjustment assembly (3), the adjustment assembly (3) comprising a position adjustment device (31) and an inclination adjustment device (32), the position adjustment device (31) being arranged in the cleaning box body (11), and the inclination adjustment device (32) being arranged on the position adjustment device (31); A spray head (4), the spray head (4) is connected to the inclination adjustment device (32).

2. The cleaning device for castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position adjustment device (31) includes a rotating mechanism (33), a plurality of vertical rods (34), a plurality of lifting seats (35) and a plurality of telescopic mechanisms (36). The rotating mechanism (33) is arranged in the cleaning box body (11). The plurality of vertical rods (34) are respectively arranged on the same side of the rotating mechanism (33). At least two lifting seats (35) are slidably mounted on each of the vertical rods (34). The plurality of telescopic mechanisms (36) are respectively arranged on the plurality of lifting seats (35). The spray head (4) and the tilt adjustment device (32) each include a plurality of them. Any of the tilt adjustment devices (32) is respectively connected to the spray head (4) and the telescopic mechanism (36) in a one-to-one correspondence.

3. The cleaning device for castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (33) comprises a supporting plate (331), a communicating hole (332), a snap-fitting groove (333), a rotating motor (334), a rotating disk (335), a limiting ring (336) and a locking ring (337); the supporting plate (331) is fixed in the cleaning box body (11); the communicating hole (332) is provided on the supporting plate (331); the snap-fitting groove (333) is provided at the edge of the communicating hole (332); A limiting ring (336) is provided on the outer peripheral side of the rotating disk (335), the limiting ring (336) is engaged with the engaging groove (333), the rotating disk (335) is clamped between the supporting plate (331) and the locking ring (337), the rotating motor (334) is fixed on the cleaning box body (11), and the output end of the rotating motor (334) is connected to the side of the rotating disk (335) facing away from the fixing seat (2).

4. The cleaning device for castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting seat (35) includes a seat body (351), a screw hole (352) and a screw (353). The seat body (351) is slidably sleeved on the vertical rod (34). The screw hole (352) is perpendicularly arranged on one side of the seat body (351) relative to the vertical rod (34). The screw (353) is threadedly connected to the screw hole (352).

5. The cleaning device for castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (36) comprises a first seat body (361), a second seat body (362), a plug-in slot (363), a plug-in strip (364), a connecting block (365) and a first telescopic cylinder (366). The first seat body (361) is connected to the lifting seat (35). The second seat body (362) is arranged on a side of the first seat body (361) away from the lifting seat (35). The plug-in slot (363) is arranged on the first seat body (361). The plug-in strip (364) is arranged on a side of the second seat body (362) facing the first seat body (361). The plug-in strip (364) is plugged into the plug-in slot (363). The connecting block (365) is arranged on the second seat body (362). The two ends of the first telescopic cylinder (366) are respectively connected to the lifting seat (35) and the connecting block (365).

6. The cleaning device for castings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tilt adjustment device (32) comprises a groove (321), a pin-connecting column (322) and a second telescopic cylinder (323); the groove (321) is provided on a side of the second seat (362) away from the first seat (361); the pin-connecting column (322) is passed through the spray head (4); the two ends of the pin-connecting column (322) are respectively connected to the two sides in the groove (321); the two ends of the second telescopic cylinder (323) are respectively hinged to the second seat (362) and the spray head (4).

7. The cleaning device for castings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The position adjustment device (31) further comprises a reinforcement ring (37), and one end of a plurality of the vertical rods (34) away from the rotating mechanism (33) is respectively connected to the reinforcement ring (37).

8. The cleaning device for castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting base comprises a supporting frame (21), a bottom plate (22) and a plurality of water guide grooves (23); the supporting frame (21) is mounted on the bottom of the cleaning box body (11); the bottom plate (22) is mounted on the supporting frame (21); the plurality of water guide grooves (23) are respectively arranged on a side of the bottom plate (22) facing away from the supporting frame (21); and the plurality of water guide grooves (23) are arranged along the radial direction of the bottom plate (22).

9. The cleaning device for castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning box body (11) is funnel-shaped. The cleaning device further comprises a dirt storage box (5) and a connecting pipe (6). The two ends of the connecting pipe (6) are respectively connected to the dirt storage box (5) and the bottom of the cleaning box body (11).

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