Carrier and spacer

By designing the linkage mechanism of the base, positioning assembly and locking assembly of the vehicle, the problem of automatic return of the vehicle clamp is solved, and the stable positioning of the mobile phone case is achieved.

CN223277814UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29HONGFUJIN PRECISION ELECTRONICS (ZHENGZHOU) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422312231.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vehicle will automatically return to position elastically after the external force disappears, which cannot meet the positioning needs of the mobile phone case.

Method used

A vehicle is designed, including a base, a first positioning assembly, a second positioning assembly and a locking assembly. Through the cooperation of the linkage mechanism and the locking assembly, the controllable positioning and locking of the clamp block is realized to prevent the clamp block from automatically resiliently returning to position after the external force disappears.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable positioning of the mobile phone case, prevents the clamp from automatically returning to position, and meets assembly needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223277814U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a carrier and a spacer. The carrier comprises a base, a first positioning assembly, a second positioning assembly and a locking assembly. The base has a first reference surface and a second reference surface. The first positioning assembly comprises a first push block, a second push block and a first linkage mechanism, the first linkage mechanism is provided with a pressing part, and the pressing part drives the first push block and the second push block to move through the first linkage mechanism. The second positioning assembly comprises a second linkage mechanism and two clamping blocks, and the first linkage mechanism drives the two clamping blocks to loosen the product through the second linkage mechanism. The locking assembly is used for locking the second linkage mechanism when the two clamping blocks loosen the product or the first push block and the second push block abut against the product, and when the locking assembly unlocks the second linkage mechanism, the two clamping blocks clamp the product. The carrier can prevent the clamping blocks from automatically and elastically returning after external force disappears by locking the states of the two clamping blocks, and the positioning requirement of the mobile phone shell can be met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic product assembly, and in particular relates to a carrier and an isolation sheet. Background Art

[0002] A phone case consists of a lower cover and an upper cover. To assemble the phone case, the lower cover must be positioned first, the upper cover must be connected by cables, and the upper cover must be positioned and aligned for subsequent processing. However, current carriers, whose clamps automatically return to their original position when the external force is removed, cannot meet the positioning requirements of the phone case. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide a carrier that can meet the product positioning requirements.

[0004] Embodiments of the present application provide a carrier comprising a base, a first positioning assembly, a second positioning assembly, and a locking assembly. The base has a first reference plane and a second reference plane, the first reference plane being perpendicular to the second reference plane. The first positioning assembly comprises a first push block, a second push block, and a first linkage mechanism. The first linkage mechanism connects the first and second push blocks, allowing the first push block to move in a first direction toward the first reference plane, and the second push block to move in a second direction toward the second reference plane. The first linkage mechanism comprises a pressing portion, which, through the first linkage mechanism, drives the first and second push blocks to release a product or to push the product toward the first and second reference planes. The second positioning assembly comprises a second linkage mechanism and two clamping blocks spaced apart along a second direction. The two clamping blocks are connected by a second linkage mechanism, which is connected to the first linkage mechanism. The first linkage mechanism, through the second linkage mechanism, drives the two clamping blocks to release the product. The locking assembly is configured to lock the second linkage mechanism when the two clamping blocks release the product or when the first and second push blocks push the product. When the locking assembly unlocks the second linkage mechanism, the two clamping blocks clamp the product.

[0005] In the above-mentioned carrier, the pressing portion, via a first linkage mechanism, causes the first and second push blocks to release the product. The locking assembly, when the two clamping blocks release the product, locks the second linkage mechanism, locking the two clamping blocks in the released state, facilitating placement of the product on the base. The first linkage mechanism enables the first and second push blocks to push the product to perpendicular first and second reference planes, thereby clamping the product on the base and positioning it on the base. Furthermore, the second linkage mechanism enables the two clamping blocks to move toward each other when not locked, further positioning the product. The locking assembly can also lock the second linkage mechanism after the product is positioned, locking the two clamping blocks in the product-clamped state, ensuring that the product is stably positioned on the base. Therefore, by locking the two clamping blocks in the released and clamped states, the carrier prevents the clamping blocks from automatically elastically returning to their original positions after the external force is removed, thus meeting the positioning requirements of mobile phone cases.

[0006] In some embodiments, the second linkage mechanism includes a connecting member and two moving parts, the two moving parts are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the moving parts are slidably connected to the base along the second direction, each moving part is connected to a clamping block, so that the two clamping blocks are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the connecting member connects the two moving parts and is rotatably connected to the base, and the connecting member rotates relative to the base to cause the two clamping blocks to move toward or away from each other.

[0007] In some embodiments, a gear is provided on the side of the base facing the moving part, and a guide groove is provided on the moving part, which can accommodate the gear. A rack is provided on the side wall of the guide groove, and the gear is engaged with the rack. The rack extends along the second direction to guide the moving part to move along the second direction.

[0008] In some embodiments, a movable portion disposed proximate to the locking assembly is provided with a latching slot, the latching slot being disposed on a side of the movable portion facing the locking assembly. The locking assembly includes a handle and a latching block connected thereto. The handle is disposed through the base, and the latching block is slidably connected to the base in a first direction. The handle is configured to drive the latching block to move in the first direction, and the latching block moves toward the movable portion to engage the latching slot, thereby locking the second linkage mechanism.

[0009] In some embodiments, a first limiting surface is further provided on the movable portion disposed proximate the locking assembly. The first limiting surface is spaced apart from the latching slot. The clamping block moves toward the movable portion to abut the first limiting surface, thereby locking the second linkage mechanism. The clamping block is configured to abut the first limiting surface when the second positioning assembly clamps the product, and the latching slot is configured to receive the clamping block when the two clamping blocks move away from each other.

[0010] In some embodiments, the locking assembly further includes a first elastic member connected to an end of the locking block away from the locking slot and connected to the base to apply a pushing force on the locking block toward the locking slot.

[0011] In some embodiments, the second linkage mechanism further comprises a raised portion, the raised portion being disposed on a side of the two movable portions facing away from each other, the raised portion proximate the locking assembly forming a first limiting surface, and the raised portion proximate the first linkage mechanism having a second limiting surface. The first linkage mechanism comprises a main body, the main body being slidably connected to the base along a second direction, a pressing portion being disposed at one end of the main body, a second push block being connected to an end of the main body away from the pressing portion, a protrusion being disposed on a side of the main body facing the movable portion, the protrusion being configured to abut the second limiting surface, and the pressing portion driving the protrusion to move via the protrusion, causing the movable portion to drive the clamping block to release the product.

[0012] In some embodiments, the main body has a first inclined surface on a side away from the protrusion. The first linkage mechanism further includes a mating portion that is slidably connected to the base along a first direction. The first push block is connected to an end of the mating portion away from the main body, and the first push block is disposed through the base. The mating portion has a second inclined surface on an end away from the first push block, and the second inclined surface abuts the first inclined surface. The pressing portion drives the second inclined surface to move via the first inclined surface, so that the mating portion drives the first push block to release the product.

[0013] In some embodiments, the first linkage mechanism includes two second elastic members, one of which is disposed between the base and the first push block and applies a thrust to the first push block toward the first reference plane, and the other second elastic member is disposed between the base and the second push block and applies a thrust to the second push block toward the second reference plane. The second linkage mechanism includes two third elastic members, each of which is connected to a clamping block. The third elastic members are respectively connected to the clamping block and the base, and apply a thrust to each clamping block toward the other clamping block, thereby causing the two clamping blocks to move toward each other.

[0014] An embodiment of the present application further provides a spacer for use with the carrier of the previous embodiment. The carrier includes an extension block, which forms a first reference surface on a side of the extension block facing the first push block. The spacer is used to cover the product in the carrier and has a first relief portion and a second relief portion. The first relief portion allows the extension block to pass through, and the second relief portion accommodates the first push block when the first push block pushes the product, thereby positioning the spacer.

[0015] The carrier connects the first avoidance portion and the second avoidance portion of the isolation sheet to position the isolation sheet above the product, so that the isolation sheet can protect the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a carrier in one embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure.

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Exploded diagram.

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Top view of .

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the mold.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of an isolation sheet in one embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Description of main component symbols

[0023] Vehicle 100

[0024] Base 10

[0025] Base 11

[0026] Gear 111

[0027] Mold 12

[0028] Extension portion 121

[0029] First reference surface 101

[0030] Second reference surface 102

[0031] First positioning component 20

[0032] First push block 21

[0033] Second push block 22

[0034] First linkage mechanism 23

[0035] Main body 231

[0036] Pressing portion 2311

[0037] Bump 2312

[0038] First inclined surface 2313

[0039] Fitting portion 232

[0040] Second slope 2321

[0041] Second elastic member 233

[0042] Second positioning assembly 30

[0043] Clamp 31

[0044] Second linkage mechanism 32

[0045] Connector 321

[0046] Connecting arm 3211

[0047] Shaft 3212

[0048] Moving unit 322

[0049] Guide groove 3221

[0050] Rack 3222

[0051] Card slot 3223

[0052] Protrusion 323

[0053] First limiting surface 3231

[0054] Second limiting surface 3232

[0055] The third elastic member 324

[0056] Locking assembly 40

[0057] Handle 41

[0058] Block 42

[0059] Tip 421

[0060] First elastic member 43

[0061] Isolation sheet 200

[0062] First Avoidance Department 2001

[0063] Second Avoidance Section 2002

[0064] First direction X

[0065] Second direction Y

[0066] The following specific implementation methods will further illustrate this application in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0067] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0068] It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a centrally arranged element at the same time. When an element is considered to be "set on" another element, it may be directly set on the other element or there may be a centrally arranged element at the same time. In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0069] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application.

[0070] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "first," "second," etc. are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly indicate the quantity, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0071] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "perpendicular" is used to describe an ideal state between two components. In actual production or use, two components may be approximately perpendicular to each other. Two components described as "perpendicular" do not necessarily need to be absolutely straight lines or planes; they can also be approximately straight lines or planes. From a macroscopic perspective, the components are considered "straight" or "planar" if their overall extension direction is a straight line or plane.

[0072] The term "parallel" is used to describe an ideal state between two components. In actual production or use, two components can be approximately parallel. Two components described as "parallel" do not necessarily need to be absolutely straight lines or planes; they can be roughly straight lines or planes. From a macroscopic perspective, a component is considered "straight" or "planar" if its overall extension is a straight line or plane.

[0073] References to "embodiments" herein mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of such phrases in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. The various embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other unless there is a conflict.

[0074] It should be noted that the thickness, length, width and other dimensions of various components in the embodiments of the present application shown in the drawings, as well as the overall thickness, length, width and other dimensions of the integrated device are only exemplary and should not constitute any limitation to the present application.

[0075] A phone case consists of a lower cover and an upper cover. To assemble the phone case, the lower cover must be positioned first, the upper cover must be connected by cables, and the upper cover must be positioned and aligned for subsequent processing. However, current carriers, whose clamps automatically return to their original position when the external force is removed, cannot meet the positioning requirements of the phone case.

[0076] Embodiments of the present application provide a carrier that meets product positioning requirements. The carrier includes a base, a first positioning assembly, a second positioning assembly, and a locking assembly. The base has a first reference surface and a second reference surface, the first reference surface being perpendicular to the second reference surface. The first positioning assembly includes a first push block, a second push block, and a first linkage mechanism. The first linkage mechanism connects the first and second push blocks. The first push block can move in a first direction toward the first reference surface, and the second push block can move in a second direction toward the second reference surface. The first linkage mechanism includes a pressing portion that, through the first linkage mechanism, drives the first and second push blocks to release the product or push the product toward the first and second reference surfaces. The second positioning assembly includes a second linkage mechanism and two clamping blocks spaced apart in a second direction. The two clamping blocks are connected by a second linkage mechanism, which is connected to the first linkage mechanism. The first linkage mechanism, through the second linkage mechanism, drives the two clamping blocks to release the product. The locking assembly is configured to lock the second linkage mechanism when the two clamping blocks release the product or when the first and second push blocks push the product. When the locking assembly unlocks the second linkage mechanism, the two clamping blocks clamp the product.

[0077] In the above-mentioned carrier, the pressing portion, via a first linkage mechanism, causes the first and second push blocks to release the product. The locking assembly, when the two clamping blocks release the product, locks the second linkage mechanism, locking the two clamping blocks in the released state, facilitating placement of the product on the base. The first linkage mechanism enables the first and second push blocks to push the product to perpendicular first and second reference planes, thereby clamping the product on the base and positioning it on the base. Furthermore, the second linkage mechanism enables the two clamping blocks to move toward each other when not locked, further positioning the product. The locking assembly can also lock the second linkage mechanism after the product is positioned, locking the two clamping blocks in the product-clamped state, ensuring that the product is stably positioned on the base. Therefore, by locking the two clamping blocks in the released and clamped states, the carrier prevents the clamping blocks from automatically elastically returning to their original positions after the external force is removed, thus meeting the positioning requirements of mobile phone cases.

[0078] The embodiments of the present application are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0079] See also Figure 1 The embodiment of the present application provides a carrier 100 and an isolation sheet 200. The carrier 100 is used to position the product (not shown). The carrier 100 can also position the isolation sheet 200 (see Figure 6 ) to protect the product.

[0080] In some embodiments, the product includes a first workpiece and a second workpiece, and the first workpiece and the second workpiece are connected by cable fastening.

[0081] In some embodiments, the product is a mobile phone case, the first workpiece is an upper cover, and the second workpiece is a lower cover.

[0082] See also Figure 1 In some embodiments, the carrier 100 includes a base 10. The base 10 is used to support a first workpiece. When the base 10 supports the first workpiece, a first reference surface 101 and a second reference surface 102 are located on two adjacent sides of the first workpiece. The first reference surface 101 is perpendicular to the second reference surface 102.

[0083] In some embodiments, the base 10 includes a base 11 and a mold 12. The mold 12 is fixedly connected to the base 11. The mold 12 is used to support the product and form a first reference surface 101 and a second reference surface 102. The base 11 is used to connect the first positioning assembly 20, the second positioning assembly 30, and the locking member.

[0084] See also Figure 2 The carrier 100 further includes a first positioning assembly 20, a second positioning assembly 30, and a locking assembly 40. The first positioning assembly 20 is used to clamp the periphery of a first workpiece to position the first workpiece. The second positioning assembly 30 is used to clamp the first and second workpieces. The locking assembly 40 is used to lock the second positioning assembly 30 when the second positioning assembly 30 is clamping the product or releasing the product, thereby locking the positioning assembly in both operating states.

[0085] The first positioning assembly 20 includes a first push block 21, a second push block 22, and a first linkage mechanism 23. The first linkage mechanism 23 connects the first push block 21 and the second push block 22. The first push block 21 can move along a first direction X toward the first reference surface 101. The second push block 22 can move along a second direction Y toward the second reference surface 102. The first linkage mechanism 23 has a pressing portion 2311, which, through the first linkage mechanism 23, drives the first and second push blocks 21, 22 to move simultaneously, thereby releasing or clamping the product. The first direction X and the second direction Y are two perpendicular horizontal directions. When the pressing portion 2311 is pressed, the first push block 21 moves along the first direction X away from the first reference surface 101, and the second push block 22 moves along the second direction Y away from the second reference surface 102. This increases the distance between the first push block 21 and the first reference surface 101, and the second push block 22 and the second reference surface 102, making it easier to place the first workpiece on the base 10. When the pressing portion 2311 is not pressed, the first pushing block 21 pushes the first workpiece to the first reference surface 101 along the first direction X, and the second pushing block 22 pushes the first workpiece to the second reference surface 102 along the second direction Y, so that the first pushing block 21, the second pushing block 22, the first reference surface 101 and the second reference surface 102 clamp the four sides of the first workpiece, making it easier to position the first workpiece on the base 10.

[0086] The second positioning assembly 30 includes a second linkage mechanism 32 and two clamping blocks 31. The two clamping blocks 31 are spaced apart on opposite sides of the mold 12 along the second direction Y. The two clamping blocks 31 are connected by the second linkage mechanism 32, which is in turn connected to the first linkage mechanism 23. This allows the first linkage mechanism 23, through the second linkage mechanism 32, to drive the two clamping blocks 31 toward each other, thereby releasing the product. A locking assembly 40 is used to lock the second linkage mechanism 32 when the two clamping blocks 31 release the product or when the first and second push blocks 21 and 22 push the product.

[0087] When the pressing portion 2311 is pressed, the first linkage mechanism 23 causes the two clamping blocks 31 to move away from each other via the second linkage mechanism 32. The locking assembly 40 locks the second linkage mechanism 32, locking the two clamping blocks 31 in the state of releasing the product. When the pressing portion 2311 is not pressed and the locking assembly 40 unlocks the second linkage mechanism 32, the second linkage mechanism 32 drives the two clamping blocks 31 to move toward each other to clamp the product.

[0088] When using the carrier 100 to position a mobile phone case, the pressing portion 2311 is pressed, the first linkage mechanism 23 drives the first push block 21 to move away from the first reference surface 101 and the second push block 22 to move away from the second reference surface 102. Under the action of the first linkage mechanism 23, the second linkage mechanism 32 drives the two clamping blocks 31 to move away from each other. At this time, the locking assembly 40 locks the second linkage mechanism 32, and a larger distance is formed between the two clamping blocks 31. A first workpiece is placed on the base 10, the pressing portion 2311 is not pressed, and the first linkage mechanism 23 drives the first push block 21 toward the first reference surface 101 and the second push block 22 toward the second reference surface 102. This causes the first push block 21, the second push block 22, the first reference surface 101, and the second reference surface 102 to clamp the first workpiece, thereby positioning the workpiece on the base 10. The first workpiece and the second workpiece are fastened together, the second workpiece is stacked on top of the first workpiece, and the second workpiece is located between the two clamping blocks 31. The second workpiece is pressed down to move the first push block 21 away from the first reference surface 101. The downward pressure on the second workpiece is canceled so that the first reference surface 101 and the first push block 21 simultaneously clamp the first workpiece and the second workpiece to align the first workpiece and the second workpiece along the first direction X. The locking assembly 40 cancels the locking of the second linkage mechanism 32. The second linkage mechanism 32 drives the two clamping blocks 31 to move toward each other, so that the two clamping blocks 31 simultaneously clamp the first workpiece and the second workpiece to align the first workpiece and the second workpiece along the second direction Y. The locking assembly 40 locks the second linkage mechanism 32 to position the first workpiece and the second workpiece, so that the product is positioned on the base 10.

[0089] Therefore, the carrier 100 locks the two clamps 31 in the state of releasing the product and the state of clamping the product through the locking component 40, which can prevent the clamps 31 from automatically returning to their original positions after the external force disappears, and can meet the positioning requirements of the mobile phone case.

[0090] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the second linkage mechanism 32 includes a connecting member 321 and two moving parts 322. The two moving parts 322 are spaced apart along the first direction X, and the moving parts 322 are slidably connected to the base 10 along the second direction Y. Figure 3 Each moving portion 322 is connected to a clamping block 31, so that the two clamping blocks 31 are spaced apart along the first direction X. Figure 4 The connecting member 321 connects the two moving parts 322 and is rotatably connected to the base 10. The connecting member 321 rotates relative to the base 10 to move the two clamping blocks 31 toward or away from each other to clamp or release the product.

[0091] In some embodiments, the moving portion 322 is slidably connected to the bottom of the base 10. Figure 5 The clamping block 31 is disposed through the base 11 .

[0092] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the connecting member 321 includes a connecting arm 3211 and a rotating shaft 3212. Each end of the connecting arm 3211 is rotatably connected to a movable portion 322. The rotating shaft 3212 is fixedly connected to the connecting arm 3211, located at the center of the two movable portions 322, and rotatably connected to the base 11. Rotation of the connecting arm 3211 about the rotating shaft 3212 relative to the base 10 can cause the two clamping blocks 31 to move toward or away from each other.

[0093] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, a gear 111 is provided on the side of the base 11 facing the moving portion 322. Figure 3 The movable portion 322 is provided with a guide groove 3221, which can accommodate the gear 111 to limit the position of the gear 111. A rack 3222 is provided on the side wall of the guide groove 3221. The gear 111 meshes with the rack 3222. The rack 3222 extends along the second direction Y to guide the movable portion 322 to move along the second direction Y, thereby preventing the movable portion 322 from deviating during movement relative to the base 10.

[0094] In some embodiments, the number of the gear 111 is one, and the guide groove 3221 is provided on a moving portion 322 close to the locking assembly 40 .

[0095] In some embodiments, there are two gears 111 , and the two moving parts 322 are both provided with a guide groove 3221 . One gear 111 is disposed in one guide groove 3221 to guide the moving directions of the two moving parts 322 at the same time.

[0096] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, a slot 3223 is provided on the movable portion 322 disposed near the locking assembly 40. The slot 3223 is provided on the side of the movable portion 322 facing the locking assembly 40. The locking assembly 40 includes a handle 41 and a block 42 connected to each other. Figure 4 The block 42 is connected to the base 10 in a sliding manner along the first direction X, and the handle 41 is used to drive the block 42 to move along the first direction X. When the block 42 moves toward the moving portion 322, the block 42 is inserted into the slot 3223 to lock the second linkage mechanism 32. Figure 1 and Figure 5 The handle 41 is disposed through the base 10 so as to enable the handle 41 to be moved.

[0097] In some embodiments, when the second positioning assembly 30 releases the product, the locking block 42 is inserted into the locking slot 3223 to lock the two clamping blocks 31 in a state of releasing the product.

[0098] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the card block 42 has a pointed portion 421 , so that the card block 42 can be more easily inserted into the card slot 3223 .

[0099] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the movable portion 322 disposed near the locking assembly 40 is further provided with a first limiting surface 3231. The first limiting surface 3231 is spaced apart from the locking slot 3223. When the clamping block 42 moves toward the movable portion 322, the first limiting surface 3231 abuts the clamping block 42, causing the clamping block 42 to stop the movable portion 322 from moving in the first direction X. This restricts the clamping block 31 connected to the movable portion 322 from moving away from the other clamping block 31, thereby locking the second linkage mechanism 32.

[0100] In some embodiments, when the second positioning assembly 30 clamps the product, the clamping block 42 abuts against the first limiting surface 3231 to lock the two clamping blocks 31 in a state of clamping the product.

[0101] See also Figures 2 to 4 In some embodiments, the locking assembly 40 further includes a first elastic member 43. The first elastic member 43 is connected to the end of the block 42 away from the slot 3223 and is connected to the base 10 to apply a force to the block 42 toward the slot 3223. The first elastic member 43 provides the block 42 with an elastic force to move toward the slot 3223. When the pressing portion 2311 is pressed, the block 42 is automatically inserted into the slot 3223 under the action of the first elastic member 43. The first elastic member 43 also enables the block 42 to maintain contact with the first limiting surface 3231.

[0102] In some embodiments, the first elastic member 43 is a spring.

[0103] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the second linkage mechanism 32 further includes a protrusion 323. The protrusion 323 is disposed on the opposite side of the two movable portions 322. The protrusion 323 near the locking assembly 40 forms a first limiting surface 3231. The protrusion 323 near the first linkage mechanism 23 has a second limiting surface 3232.

[0104] See also Figures 2 to 4 In some embodiments, the first linkage mechanism 23 includes a main body 231. The main body 231 is slidably connected to the base 10 along the second direction Y. The pressing portion 2311 is provided at one end of the main body 231, and the second push block 22 is connected to the end of the main body 231 away from the pressing portion 2311. A protrusion 2312 is provided on the side of the main body 231 facing the moving portion 322. The protrusion 2312 is used to abut the second limiting surface 3232. When the pressing portion 2311 is pressed, the pressing portion 2311 drives the protrusion 323 to move along the second direction Y through the protrusion 2312, so that the moving portion 322 drives the clamping block 31 to release the product.

[0105] In some embodiments, the first limiting surface 3231 and the second limiting surface 3232 are respectively located on one side of the two protrusions 323 facing away from the second pushing block 22 .

[0106] In some embodiments, the main body 231 has a first inclined surface 2313 on a side away from the protrusion 2312. The first inclined surface 2313 is disposed away from the pressing portion 2311. The first inclined surface 2313 is inclined toward the pressing portion 2311.

[0107] In some embodiments, the first linkage mechanism 23 further includes a mating portion 232. The mating portion 232 is slidably connected to the base 10 along the first direction X. The first push block 21 is connected to the end of the mating portion 232 that is distal to the main member 231. The end of the mating portion 232 that is distal to the first push block 21 has a second inclined surface 2321. The second inclined surface 2321 abuts the first inclined surface 2313. When the pressing portion 2311 is pressed, the main member 231 moves along the second direction Y. The pressing portion 2311 drives the second inclined surface 2321 to move via the first inclined surface 2313, causing the mating portion 232 to drive the first push block 21 along the first direction X, causing the first push block 21 to release the product. The first push block 21 is disposed through the base 10 to act on the product.

[0108] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4In some embodiments, the first linkage mechanism 23 includes two second elastic members 233. One second elastic member 233 is disposed between the base 10 and the first push block 21, and applies a thrust toward the first reference surface 101 to the first push block 21, so that the clamping block 42 has an elastic force to move toward the first reference surface 101. Specifically, one end of the second elastic member 233 is connected to the end of the mating portion 232 away from the first inclined surface 2313, and the other end of the second elastic member 233 is connected to the base 10. When the pressing portion 2311 is not under pressure, the first push block 21 moves toward the first reference surface 101 to position the product. When the second workpiece is pressed downward, the second elastic member 233 can be elastically compressed, causing the first push block 21 to move away from the first reference surface 101. When the downward pressure disappears, the elastic member of the first push block 21 returns to its position, so that the second workpiece is clamped between the first push block 21 and the first reference surface 101. Another second elastic member 233 is disposed between the base 10 and the second push block 22, and applies a force toward the second reference surface 102 to the second push block 22, thereby imparting an elastic force to the locking block 42 to move toward the second reference surface 102. Specifically, one end of the second elastic member 233 is connected to the end of the main member 231 away from the pressing portion 2311, and the other end of the second elastic member 233 is connected to the base 10. When the pressing portion 2311 is not pressed, the second push block 22 moves toward the second reference surface 102 to position the product.

[0109] In some embodiments, the second linkage mechanism 32 includes two third elastic members 324. Each third elastic member 324 is connected to a clamping block 31. The third elastic members 324 are respectively connected to the clamping blocks 31 and the base 10, and apply a force to each clamping block 31 toward the other clamping block 31, causing the two clamping blocks 31 to move toward each other. Specifically, one end of the third elastic member 324 is connected to the end of the moving portion 322 near the clamping block 31, and the other end of the third elastic member 324 is connected to the base 10. When the pressing portion 2311 is not pressed and the locking assembly 40 is not locked in the second linkage mechanism 32, the two clamping blocks 31 move toward each other to position the product.

[0110] In some embodiments, the second elastic member 233 and the third elastic member 324 are both springs.

[0111] When the pressing portion 2311 is not pressed and the locking assembly 40 does not lock the second linkage mechanism 32, the second elastic member 233 causes the first push block 21 and the second push block 22 to push the product to the first reference surface 101 and the second reference surface 102, and the third elastic member 324 causes the two clamping blocks 31 to move toward each other to clamp the product.

[0112] See also Figure 1 In some embodiments, the mold 12 has an extension block, and the extension block forms a first reference surface 101 on a side facing the first push block 21. The extension block extends in a vertical direction, which is perpendicular to the horizontal direction.

[0113] See also Figure 6 , the isolation sheet 200 is provided with a first avoidance portion 2001 and a second avoidance portion 2002. The first avoidance portion 2001 allows the extension block to pass through. The second avoidance portion 2002 is used to accommodate the first push block 21 when the first push block 21 pushes the product. In this way, the isolation sheet 200 is clamped between the first push block 21 and the first reference surface 101, and the isolation sheet 200 is clamped between the extension block and the first push block 21, so that the isolation sheet 200 is positioned on the base 10 by the extension block and the first push block 21 to position the isolation sheet 200. When the isolation sheet 200 is positioned on the base 10, the isolation sheet 200 covers the first workpiece to protect the first workpiece and prevent the first workpiece from being scratched when the first workpiece and the second workpiece are fastened together.

[0114] The above description is only a specific implementation method of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the disclosure scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A vehicle, characterized in that: include: A base having a first reference surface and a second reference surface, wherein the first reference surface is perpendicular to the second reference surface; A first positioning assembly includes a first push block, a second push block, and a first linkage mechanism, wherein the first linkage mechanism connects the first push block and the second push block, wherein the first push block can move in a first direction toward a first reference surface, and the second push block can move in a second direction toward a second reference surface, and the first linkage mechanism has a pressing portion, wherein the pressing portion drives the first push block and the second push block to release the product or push the product to the first reference surface and the second reference surface via the first linkage mechanism; a second positioning assembly comprising a second linkage mechanism and two clamping blocks spaced apart along the second direction, the two clamping blocks being connected by the second linkage mechanism, and the second linkage mechanism being connected to the first linkage mechanism, the first linkage mechanism driving the two clamping blocks to release the product via the second linkage mechanism; The locking assembly is used to lock the second linkage mechanism when the two clamping blocks release the product or the first push block and the second push block push the product. When the locking assembly unlocks the second linkage mechanism, the two clamping blocks clamp the product.

2. The carrier according to claim 1, wherein: The second linkage mechanism includes a connecting member and two moving parts, the two moving parts are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the moving parts are slidably connected to the base along the second direction, each of the moving parts is connected to one clamping block, so that the two clamping blocks are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the connecting member connects the two moving parts and is rotatably connected to the base, and the connecting member rotates relative to the base to cause the two clamping blocks to move toward or away from each other.

3. The carrier according to claim 2, wherein: A gear is provided on the side of the base facing the moving part, and a guide groove is provided on the moving part. The guide groove can accommodate the gear, and a rack is provided on the side wall of the guide groove. The gear is engaged with the rack, and the rack extends along the second direction to guide the moving part to move along the second direction.

4. The carrier according to claim 2, wherein: A card slot is provided on the movable portion arranged near the locking assembly, and the card slot is provided on a side of the movable portion facing the locking assembly; The locking assembly includes a handle and a card block connected to each other, the handle is passed through the base, the card block is slidably connected to the base along the first direction, the handle is used to drive the card block to move along the first direction, and the card block moves toward the moving part to insert into the card slot to lock the second linkage mechanism.

5. The carrier according to claim 4, wherein: The movable portion disposed near the locking assembly is further provided with a first limiting surface, the first limiting surface being spaced apart from the card slot, and the card block moves toward the movable portion to abut against the first limiting surface, thereby locking the second linkage mechanism; The clamping block is used to abut against the first limiting surface when the second positioning assembly clamps the product, and the clamping slot is used to insert the clamping block when the two clamping blocks move away from each other.

6. The carrier according to claim 4, wherein: The locking assembly further includes a first elastic member connected to an end of the locking block away from the locking slot and connected to the base to apply a pushing force to the locking block toward the locking slot.

7. The carrier according to claim 5, wherein: The second linkage mechanism further includes a protrusion, which is provided on a side opposite to the two movable parts, the protrusion close to the locking assembly forms the first limiting surface, and the protrusion close to the first linkage mechanism has a second limiting surface; The first linkage mechanism includes a main body, which is slidably connected to the base along the second direction, the pressing part is provided at one end of the main body, and the second push block is connected to the end of the main body away from the pressing part. The main body is provided with a protrusion on the side facing the moving part, and the protrusion is used to abut the second limiting surface. The pressing part drives the raised part to move through the protrusion, so that the moving part drives the clamping block to release the product.

8. The carrier according to claim 7, wherein: The main body has a first inclined surface on a side away from the protrusion; The first linkage mechanism also includes a matching portion, which is slidably connected to the base along the first direction, and the first push block is connected to the end of the matching portion away from the main body, and the first push block is passed through the base, and the end of the matching portion away from the first push block has a second inclined surface, and the second inclined surface abuts the first inclined surface. The pressing portion drives the second inclined surface to move through the first inclined surface, so that the matching portion drives the first push block to release the product.

9. The carrier according to claim 1, wherein: The first linkage mechanism includes two second elastic members, one of the second elastic members is provided between the base and the first push block, and applies a thrust to the first push block toward the first reference surface, and the other second elastic member is provided between the base and the second push block, and applies a thrust to the second push block toward the second reference surface; The second linkage mechanism includes two third elastic members, each of which is connected to one of the clamping blocks. The third elastic members are respectively connected to the clamping blocks and the base, and apply a thrust to the clamping block toward the other clamping block to make the two clamping blocks move toward each other.

10. A separator, characterized in that: For the carrier according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the carrier comprises an extension block, the extension block forming the first reference surface on a side facing the first push block; The isolation plate is used to cover the product in the carrier. The isolation plate is provided with a first avoidance portion and a second avoidance portion. The first avoidance portion allows the extension block to pass through, and the second avoidance portion is used to accommodate the first push block when the first push block pushes the product to position the isolation plate.