Tire unhairing equipment
Through the cooperation of the blade assembly connected by the elastic parts and the laser rangefinder, the problem of tread damage in the existing tire hair removal device is solved, safe and efficient tire hair removal is achieved, and the accuracy and efficiency of hair removal is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422053233.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-09-18
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing tire hair removal devices have problems of tread damage and difficult to control hair removal quality, especially manual and semi-automated devices are difficult to achieve precision and efficiency during hair removal.
The blade assembly connected by elastic parts is adopted, combined with a laser rangefinder and a servo-driven lead screw distance adjustment device, to achieve flexible contact and precise control between the blade and the tire, and to perform rotary cutting and hair removal through small holes in the outer cover to prevent the blade from directly contacting the tread.
It achieves safe and efficient tire hair removal, avoids tread damage, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of hair removal.
Smart Images

Figure CN223278075U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tire manufacturing, in particular to a tire depilatory device. Background Art
[0002] Existing tire hair removal devices are mainly divided into manual tire hair removal devices and semi-automatic tire hair removal devices. Among them, the manual tire hair removal device uses a manually operated fixed climbing knife placed on the tire surface to passively cut and drag the broken fetal hair. This hair removal method has the problem of uneven fetal hair breakage and difficult to control the hair removal quality; the semi-automatic tire hair removal device manually adjusts the distance between the climbing knife and the tread. This hair removal method has the problem that if the distance is too close, it will cause tread damage, and if the distance is too far, the fetal hair cleaning effect is not ideal, and it affects the accuracy and efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The details of one or more embodiments of the present invention are set forth in the following drawings and description to make other features, objects, and advantages of the present application more readily apparent.
[0004] The utility model provides a tire depilation device, which solves the technical problem that the existing tire depilation device may cause tread damage during depilation, thereby affecting the tire quality, and can depilate the tire safely and efficiently.
[0005] The utility model discloses a tire depilatory device, comprising a cutter head assembly for depilating tires, the cutter head assembly further comprising a driving member, a connecting member, a blade, and an outer cover; the connecting member comprises an inner cavity, an elastic member is provided in the inner cavity, and the bottom of the connecting member is elastically connected to the driving member via the elastic member; a plurality of blades are evenly distributed circumferentially and fixedly connected to the top outer end surface of the connecting member, and the driving member drives the blades to rotate via the connecting member; the outer cover is sleeved outside the blades, and the outer cover is provided with a plurality of small holes with a diameter not less than the diameter of the tire hair.
[0006] In some embodiments, the elastic member is a spring.
[0007] In some embodiments, a laser rangefinder is further included, and the laser rangefinder is installed side by side with the cutter head assembly.
[0008] In some embodiments, a bracket for fixing the cutter head assembly and a servo-driven lead screw pitch adjustment device connected to the bracket are further included, and the servo-driven lead screw pitch adjustment device drives the bracket to move left and right.
[0009] In some embodiments, the servo-driven lead screw pitch adjustment device is a lead screw slider device driven by a servo motor.
[0010] In some embodiments, a control device is further included, and the control device is electrically connected to the laser rangefinder and the servo-driven screw distance adjustment device.
[0011] In some embodiments, the control device is a PLC programmable controller.
[0012] In some embodiments, the bracket includes a bracket connecting portion connected to the cutter head assembly, the bracket connecting portion is bent, and the two cutter head assemblies are respectively arranged on the inner side of both ends of the bent bracket connecting portion.
[0013] In some embodiments, an inner bending angle of the bracket connecting portion matches an outer profile of the tire.
[0014] In some embodiments, the number of the bracket connection parts is two, and the two bracket connection parts are respectively provided on both sides of the tire.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] The utility model provides a tire dehairing device, which realizes an elastic connection between a connecting member and a driver by arranging an elastic member, realizes the elastic movement of a blade, and further realizes flexible contact between the blade and the contact surface of the tire, and can be fine-tuned to keep the blade in contact with the tread at 90 degrees. Furthermore, by arranging an outer cover, a small hole corresponding to the diameter of the tire hair is opened on the outer cover, so that the tire hair can enter smoothly and be removed by the rotating blade. At the same time, the outer cover can also effectively prevent the blade from damaging the tire surface, thereby realizing accurate, safe and efficient tire dehairing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a cutter head assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a tire depilatory device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] In the above figures: 1. Cutting head assembly; 101. Driving member; 102. Connecting member; 103. Elastic member; 104. Blade; 105. Outer cover; 2. Laser rangefinder; 3. Bracket; 301. Bracket connecting part; 4. Servo-driven screw pitch adjustment device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described and illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments provided by the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The embodiment of the present utility model provides a tire depilatory device, which at least includes a cutter head assembly 1 for depilating a tire, such as Figure 1 As shown, the cutter head assembly 1 further includes a driving member 101, a connecting member 102, blades 104, and an outer cover 105. The connecting member 102 includes an inner cavity, in which an elastic member 103 is disposed. The bottom of the connecting member 102 is elastically connected to the driving member 101 via the elastic member 103. A plurality of blades 104 are evenly distributed around the circumference and fixedly connected to the top outer end surface of the connecting member 102. The driving member 101 drives the blades 104 to rotate through the connecting member 102. The outer cover 105 is sleeved over the blades 104 and has a plurality of small holes with a diameter not less than the diameter of the tire hair. Optionally, the elastic member 103 is a spring. The tire depilation device realizes an elastic connection between the connecting member 102 and the drive by providing an elastic member 103, realizes the elastic movement of the blade 104, and then realizes the flexible contact between the blade 104 and the tire contact surface, and can be fine-tuned to keep the cutter head in 90° contact with the tread. Further, by providing an outer cover 105, a small hole corresponding to the diameter of the fetal hair is opened on the outer cover 105, so that the fetal hair can enter smoothly and be removed by the rotating blade 104. At the same time, the outer cover 105 can also effectively prevent the blade 104 from damaging the tire surface, thereby realizing accurate, safe and efficient tire depilation. Optionally, the six blades 104 are evenly distributed circumferentially and fixedly connected to the top outer end face of the connecting member 102. The driving member 101 is preferably a servo motor. The tire depilation device is an active, safe and intelligent tire depilation machine. It is a device for removing fetal hair after the tire is formed and vulcanized. The device can be widely used in the depilation process of various tires such as semi-steel and full-steel radial tires. It should be noted that the cutter head assembly 1 is a three-dimensional movable and rotating self-cleaning cutter head assembly 1.
[0023] The tire hair removal device provided by the above technical solution uses rotary cutting to remove fetal hair. When the flexible cutter head assembly 1 contacts the vertically and slowly rotating tire tread, the fetal hair enters the rotary cutter through the mesh holes on the outer cover 105 and is cut off. Due to the effect of the protective net, the rotary cutter will not contact the tread, thereby protecting the tire. This overcomes the problem of existing tire hair removal devices causing tread damage during depilation, thereby affecting tire quality, and can safely and efficiently perform tire hair removal.
[0024] In order to improve the accuracy of hair removal, a laser rangefinder 2 is also included. The laser rangefinder 2 is installed side by side with the cutter head assembly 1, and can detect the distance between the rotating blade 104 and the tread in real time. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can try to conventionally select the installation position relationship between the laser rangefinder 2 and the cutter head assembly 1 according to the common knowledge in the field. This embodiment only provides one possible installation position form. In addition, the laser rangefinder 2 is not set in this embodiment for the purpose of high measurement accuracy, and in the actual hair removal process, the tire itself will jump during the hair removal process. Even if the laser rangefinder 2 is used, the accuracy of the measurement cannot be guaranteed. The laser rangefinder 2 of this technical solution is only set to measure the approximate distance, providing a possible implementation method to replace manual or other distance measurement methods, but not for accurate measurement.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a bracket 3 for fixing the cutter head assembly 1, and a servo-driven lead screw pitch adjustment device 4 connected to the bracket 3, and the servo-driven lead screw pitch adjustment device 4 drives the bracket 3 to move left and right. Optionally, the servo-driven lead screw pitch adjustment device 4 is a lead screw slider device driven by a servo motor. Among them, the lead screw in the servo-driven lead screw pitch adjustment device 4 is an integrally processed left and right rotating lead screw. When the lead screw rotates, the left and right rotating nuts will drive the bracket 3 to move closer to and away from each other, that is, to approach the tire tread in the vertical direction and leave the tread at the same time. And there is a set of light rods in a parallel position of the lead screw, and a sliding bearing is provided on the bracket 3 to connect to the light rod and slide along to ensure that the bracket 3 does not rotate. In summary, a lead screw that drives the servo-driven lead screw pitch adjustment device 4 to move left and right is provided on the servo-driven lead screw pitch adjustment device 4, and a light rod that ensures the stability of the bracket 3 is also provided.
[0026] During the hair removal process, the entire bracket 3 moves left and right, forming a 90° spatial relationship with the vertical tire. The vertical tire will slowly rotate, thus forming a 90° motion relationship between the bracket 3 and the tire tread. During this process, the blade assembly 1 and the bracket 3 are flexibly connected in micro-motion. When approaching the slightly curved tread, it can flexibly conform to the tread. The blade assembly 1 itself is a rotating blade structure with an external steel mesh for protection. It uses a rotary cutter to remove the fetal hair, rather than other equipment pulling and tearing the fetal hair, just like a rotary razor, which can safely and quickly cut the beard, rather than using a razor to pull and remove the beard.
[0027] In order to further improve the accuracy of hair removal, a control device is also included, which is electrically connected to the laser rangefinder 2 and the servo-driven screw distance adjustment device 4. Optionally, the control device is a PLC programmable controller.
[0028] To improve the quality and efficiency of hair removal, the bracket 3 includes a bracket connection portion 301 connected to the blade assembly 1. The bracket connection portion 301 is curved, with two blade assemblies 1 positioned inside each end of the curved bracket connection portion 301. To further enhance hair removal quality, the inner bend angle of the bracket connection portion 301 matches the outer contour of the tire. To further improve hair removal efficiency, there are two bracket connection portions 301, one on each side of the tire.
[0029] Furthermore, it also includes a motor, a tire conveying device, and a tire clamping and positioning device, which are used to convey and fix the tire to be depilated.
[0030] The working process of the above tire depilation equipment is:
[0031] The connecting part 102 has a built-in elastic part 103 to achieve flexible contact between the cutter head (including the blade 104) and the tire surface, and can be fine-tuned to keep the cutter head in 90° contact with the tread. Six rotating blades 104 and an outer cover 105 are arranged in the cutter head. The outer cover 105 is provided with a gap equivalent to the diameter of the tire hair, so that the tire hair can enter smoothly and be cut off by the rotating blade 104 driven by the driving part 101.
[0032] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0033] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model patent shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A tire dehairing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cutter head assembly for depilating a tire, the cutter head assembly further comprising: driving parts; A connecting member, the connecting member comprising an inner cavity, an elastic member being disposed in the inner cavity, and a bottom of the connecting member being elastically connected to the driving member via the elastic member; Blades, a plurality of blades are evenly distributed around the circumference and fixedly connected to the top outer end surface of the connecting member, and the driving member drives the blades to rotate through the connecting member; The outer cover is sleeved on the outside of the blade, and the outer cover is provided with a plurality of small holes with a diameter not less than the diameter of the tire hair.
2. The tire depilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member is a spring.
3. The tire depilatory device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a laser rangefinder, which is installed side by side with the cutter head assembly.
4. The tire depilatory device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a bracket for fixing the cutter head assembly, and a servo-driven lead screw distance adjusting device connected to the bracket, and the servo-driven lead screw distance adjusting device drives the bracket to move left and right.
5. The tire depilatory device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The servo-driven lead screw distance adjustment device is a lead screw slider device driven by a servo motor.
6. The tire dehairing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a control device, which is electrically connected to the laser rangefinder and the servo-driven lead screw distance adjustment device.
7. The tire dehairing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control device is a PLC programmable controller.
8. The tire dehairing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket includes a bracket connecting portion connected to the cutter head assembly, the bracket connecting portion is bent, and the two cutter head assemblies are respectively arranged on the inner sides of both ends of the bent bracket connecting portion.
9. The tire dehairing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner bending angle of the bracket connecting portion matches the outer contour of the tire.
10. The tire dehairing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The number of the bracket connection parts is two, and the two bracket connection parts are respectively arranged on both sides of the tire.