Extruder waste cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extruder waste cleaning device which comprises a device frame, a cleaning and cooling assembly is arranged on the inner side of the device frame and comprises a water suction pump, hoses are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two sides of the water suction pump, a water guiding frame is fixedly installed at one end of each hose, and a spraying head is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a cylindrical pipe of each water guiding frame. A motor is arranged on one side of the water guide frame, a worm is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the output end of the motor, two worm wheels are meshed with the outer surface of the worm, and two cleaning wheels are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of one sides of the two worm wheels. According to the waste material cleaning device, the two worm wheels are driven to rotate, then the two cleaning wheels are driven to rotate, waste materials are put into the device frame, cleaning work of the waste materials can be completed, by means of the structure, cleaning of impurities on the surfaces of the waste materials is facilitated, and the recycling quality of the waste materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste cleaning devices, and more specifically, to an extruder waste cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] The extruder is an important equipment widely used in the plastic processing and rubber industries. Its working principle is to push the material forward through a rotating screw, and plasticize, mix and homogenize it under the action of heating and shearing, and finally extrude it from the mold into a product of a specific shape. In the plastic processing industry, the extruder plays a vital role. However, the extruder will inevitably generate waste during operation, and the waste is usually collected and recycled. The existing extruder waste cleaning device is usually equipped with a water tank on the lower side of the extruder head, and then the waste generated by the extruder head is placed in the water tank for cooling and then sinks to the bottom of the tank for subsequent collection and processing. Although this waste cleaning device can achieve the cleaning effect of the waste, continuous use may lead to incomplete cleaning of the waste surface, thereby affecting the subsequent waste recycling quality. In order to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose an extruder waste cleaning device. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an extruder waste cleaning device to solve the problem that the continuous use of the existing waste cleaning device may lead to incomplete cleaning of the waste surface, thereby affecting the subsequent waste recycling quality, in order to solve the problems of the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an extruder waste cleaning device, comprising a device frame, a cleaning and cooling component is provided on the inner side of the device frame, an anti-blocking component is provided on the lower side of the cleaning and cooling component, a support component is provided between the cleaning and cooling component and the anti-blocking component, and a protective cover is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the device frame;

[0005] The cleaning and cooling component includes a water pump, and hoses are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the water pump. A water guide frame is fixedly installed on one end of the hose, and a spray head is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical tube of the water guide frame. A motor is provided on one side of the water guide frame, and a worm is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the output end of the motor. Two worm wheels are meshed on the outer surface of the worm, and two cleaning wheels are fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the two worm wheels.

[0006] Among them, the water pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the device frame, the water guide frame is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the device frame, the motor is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the protective cover, the worm is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the protective cover, and the cleaning wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device frame.

[0007] The filter assembly comprises a filter plate, an upper outer surface of the filter plate is slidably connected to a scraper strip, a connecting end of the scraper strip is fixedly installed with a slider, a lower inner wall of the slider is fixedly installed with a spring, the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to a guide rail frame, the lower outer wall of the guide rail frame is movably engaged with a limit clamp, an outer surface of one side of the limit clamp is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod, the lower outer surface of the limit clamp is slidably connected to a support strip, the filter plate is fixedly installed on the lower inner cavity surface of the device frame, the guide rail frame is attached to the outer surface of one side of the device frame, the limit clamp is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the device frame, and is located at the lower side of the guide rail frame, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the support strip.

[0008] In which, the support assembly includes two support plates, and the upper outer surfaces of the two support plates are symmetrically fixed with U-shaped frames, the inner surfaces of the U-shaped frames are rotatably connected with connecting columns, the outer surface of one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with spring 2, the outer wall of the connecting column is slidably connected with a hollow column, one side surface of the two support plates is provided with a through groove, the two support plates are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the device frame, and the U-shaped frame at one end of the hollow column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device frame.

[0009] Wherein, the outer surfaces of both sides of the device frame are provided with hook-shaped track grooves, one end of the hook-shaped track groove is provided with an arc-shaped connecting groove, and the connecting end of the scraper strip slides on the outer wall of the hook-shaped track groove box and the arc-shaped connecting groove.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0011] The utility model is provided with a cleaning and cooling component, including a water pump, which is started to pump water out of the inner cavity on the lower side of the device frame and introduce it into the interior of the water guide frame through a hose, so that the sprinkler head sprays water, and then the motor is started to drive the worm to rotate, and the rotation of the worm drives the two worm wheels meshed on its outer surface to rotate, thereby driving the two cleaning wheels to rotate, and then the waste is put into the interior of the device frame, so that the cleaning work of the waste can be completed. With the above structure, the two cleaning wheels are driven by the motor to rotate relative to each other and the pneumatic water pump is used to spray water from the sprinkler head, so that the waste entering the device frame can be cleaned and cooled, which facilitates the cleaning of impurities on the surface of the waste, is beneficial to the subsequent waste recycling, and greatly improves the recycling quality of the waste.

[0012] The utility model provides an anti-blocking component, including a filter plate. When in use, the guide rail frame is lifted to drive the scraper to slide along the track groove, so that the guide rail frame is clamped on the inner surface of the limit clamp. At this time, the outer surface of one side of the scraper is in contact with the upper outer surface of the filter plate. Then the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the limit clamp to slide back and forth on the upper outer surface of the support bar, thereby driving the scraper to reciprocate on the outer surface of the filter plate. Utilizing the above structure, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the scraper to reciprocate on the upper outer surface of the filter plate, thereby avoiding blockage caused by waste accumulation on the surface of the filter plate and improving the filtering effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning and cooling component of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hollow column of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-blocking component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the guide rail frame of the present invention.

[0019] [reference numerals]

[0020] 1. Device frame; 2. Cleaning and cooling components; 3. Anti-blocking components; 4. Support components; 5. Protective cover; 21. Water pump; 22. Hose; 23. Water guide frame; 24. Sprinkler head; 25. Motor; 26. Worm; 27. Worm gear; 28. Cleaning wheel; 31. Filter plate; 32. Scraper; 33. Slider; 34. Spring 1; 35. Guide rail frame; 36. Limit clamp; 37. Electric telescopic rod; 38. Support bar; 41. Support plate; 42. U-shaped frame; 43. Connecting column; 44. Spring 2; 45. Hollow column; 46. Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention clearer, a detailed description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 6The embodiment of the present utility model provides an extruder waste cleaning device, comprising a device frame 1, a cleaning and cooling component 2 is provided on the inner side of the device frame 1, an anti-blocking component 3 is provided on the lower side of the cleaning and cooling component 2, a support component 4 is provided between the cleaning and cooling component 2 and the anti-blocking component 3, and a protective cover 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the device frame 1;

[0023] The cleaning and cooling component 2 includes a water pump 21, and hoses 22 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the water pump 21. A water guide frame 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the hose 22. A spray head 24 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical tube of the water guide frame 23. A motor 25 is provided on one side of the water guide frame 23. A worm 26 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the output end of the motor 25. Two worm gears 27 are meshed on the outer surface of the worm 26, and two cleaning wheels 28 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the two worm gears 27.

[0024] Among them, the water pump 21 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the device frame 1, the water guide frame 23 is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the device frame 1, the motor 25 is fixedly mounted on the upper inner wall of the protective cover 5, the worm 26 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the protective cover 5, and the cleaning wheel 28 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device frame 1;

[0025] By starting the water pump 21, the water in the lower inner cavity of the device frame 1 is pumped out through the hose 22 and introduced into the inside of the water guide frame 23, so that the sprinkler head 24 sprays water. Then, the motor 25 is started to drive the worm 26 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 26 drives the two worm wheels 27 engaged on its outer surface to rotate, thereby driving the two cleaning wheels 28 to rotate. Then, the waste is placed into the interior of the device frame 1 to complete the waste cleaning work.

[0026] Among them, the anti-blocking component 3 includes a filter plate 31, the upper outer surface of the filter plate 31 is slidably connected to a scraper strip 32, the connecting end of the scraper strip 32 is fixedly installed with a slider 33, the lower inner wall of the slider 33 is fixedly installed with a spring 34, the outer wall of the slider 33 is slidably connected to a guide rail frame 35, the lower outer wall of the guide rail frame 35 is movably engaged with a limit clamp 36, one side outer surface of the limit clamp 36 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 37, the lower outer surface of the limit clamp 36 is slidably connected with a support bar 38, the filter plate 31 is fixedly installed on the lower inner cavity surface of the device frame 1, the guide rail frame 35 is attached to the outer surface of one side of the device frame 1, the limit clamp 36 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the device frame 1, the limit clamp 36 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the device frame 1, and is located on the lower side of the guide rail frame 35. The electric telescopic rod 37 is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the support bar 38;

[0027] By lifting the guide rail frame 35 and driving the scraper 32 to slide along the track groove, the guide rail frame 35 is clamped on the inner surface of the limit clamp 36. At this time, the outer surface of one side of the scraper 32 is in contact with the upper outer surface of the filter plate 31. Then, the electric telescopic rod 37 is started to drive the limit clamp 36 to slide back and forth on the upper outer surface of the support bar 38, thereby driving the scraper 32 to reciprocate on the outer surface of the filter plate 31.

[0028] Among them, the support assembly 4 includes two support plates 41, and the upper outer surfaces of the two support plates 41 are symmetrically fixed with U-shaped frames 42. The inner surface of the U-shaped frame 42 is rotatably connected with a connecting column 43, and the outer surface of one end of the connecting column 43 is fixedly connected with a spring 2 44. The outer wall of the connecting column 43 is slidably connected with a hollow column 45. A through groove 46 is provided on one side surface of the two support plates 41. The two support plates 41 are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the device frame 1, and the U-shaped frame 42 at one end of the hollow column 45 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device frame 1.

[0029] The outer surfaces of both sides of the device frame 1 are provided with hook-shaped track grooves, one end of which is provided with an arc-shaped connecting groove, and the connecting end of the scraper strip 32 slides on the outer wall of the hook-shaped track groove and the arc-shaped connecting groove.

[0030] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0031] First, the device is installed at the extrusion head position of the extruder, and then the water pump 21 is started to extract the water from the inner cavity of the lower side of the device frame 1 and introduce it into the inside of the water guide frame 23 through the hose 22, so that the sprinkler head 24 sprays water, and then the motor 25 is started to drive the worm 26 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 26 drives the two worm gears 27 engaged on its outer surface to rotate, thereby driving the two cleaning wheels 28 to rotate, and then the waste is put into the interior of the device frame 1 to complete the cleaning of the waste. After cleaning, the waste falls to the upper outer surface of the support plate 41. When the gravity of the waste is greater than the resistance of the spring 2 44, the support plate 41 rotates at this time, causing the waste to fall to the upper outer surface of the filter plate 31, and the water flow for cleaning the cooling component 2 will pass through the through groove 46 and The filtering holes of the filter plate 31 reach the lower inner cavity of the device frame 1, and the water pump 21 will continue to pump the water in the lower inner cavity of the device frame 1 into the inside of the water guide frame 23 for use, while the waste will slide out of the device from the filter plate 31. When it is necessary to remove the waste accumulated on the upper outer surface of the filter plate 31, the guide rail frame 35 is lifted to drive the scraper 32 to slide along the track groove, so that the guide rail frame 35 is clamped on the inner surface of the limiting clamp 36. At this time, the outer surface of one side of the scraper 32 is in contact with the upper outer surface of the filter plate 31, and then the electric telescopic rod 37 is started to drive the limiting clamp 36 to slide back and forth on the upper outer surface of the support bar 38, thereby driving the scraper 32 to reciprocate on the outer surface of the filter plate 31, avoiding blockage caused by waste accumulation on the surface of the filter plate 31.

[0032] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0033] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0034] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An extruder waste cleaning device, comprising a device frame (1), characterized in that: A cleaning and cooling component (2) is provided on the inner side of the device frame (1), an anti-blocking component (3) is provided on the lower side of the cleaning and cooling component (2), a supporting component (4) is provided between the cleaning and cooling component (2) and the anti-blocking component (3), and a protective cover (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the device frame (1); The cleaning and cooling component (2) comprises a water pump (21), the outer surfaces of both sides of the water pump (21) are fixedly connected with hoses (22), one end of the hose (22) is fixedly mounted with a water guide frame (23), the outer wall of the cylindrical tube of the water guide frame (23) is fixedly mounted with a spray head (24), one side of the water guide frame (23) is provided with a motor (25), the outer surface of the output end of the motor (25) is fixedly mounted with a worm (26), the outer surface of the worm (26) is meshed with two worm wheels (27), and two cleaning wheels (28) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the two worm wheels (27).

2. The extruder waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (21) is fixedly mounted on one side outer surface of the device frame (1), the water guide frame (23) is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the device frame (1), the motor (25) is fixedly mounted on the upper inner wall of the protective cover (5), the worm (26) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the protective cover (5), and the cleaning wheel (28) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device frame (1).

3. The extruder waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component (3) comprises a filter plate (31), the upper outer surface of the filter plate (31) is slidably connected to a scraper (32), the connecting end of the scraper (32) is fixedly mounted with a slider (33), the lower inner wall of the slider (33) is fixedly mounted with a spring (34), the outer wall of the slider (33) is slidably connected to a guide rail frame (35), the lower outer wall of the guide rail frame (35) is movably engaged with a limit clamp (36), and one side outer surface of the limit clamp (36) is fixedly mounted. An electric telescopic rod (37) is installed, the lower outer surface of the limit clamp (36) is slidably connected to a support bar (38), the filter plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the lower inner cavity surface of the device frame (1), the guide rail frame (35) is attached to the outer surface of one side of the device frame (1), the limit clamp (36) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the device frame (1) and is located on the lower side of the guide rail frame (35), and the electric telescopic rod (37) is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the support bar (38).

4. The extruder waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) includes two support plates (41), the upper outer surfaces of the two support plates (41) are symmetrically fixedly mounted with U-shaped frames (42), the inner surface of the U-shaped frame (42) is rotatably connected to a connecting column (43), the outer surface of one end of the connecting column (43) is fixedly connected to a spring 2 (44), the outer wall of the connecting column (43) is slidably connected to a hollow column (45), one side surface of the two support plates (41) is provided with a through groove (46), the two support plates (41) are rotatably connected to the inner surface of the device frame (1), and the U-shaped frame (42) at one end of the hollow column (45) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the device frame (1).

5. The extruder waste cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of both sides of the device frame (1) are provided with hook-shaped track grooves, one end of which is provided with an arc-shaped connecting groove, and the connecting end of the scraper (32) slides on the outer wall of the hook-shaped track groove and the arc-shaped connecting groove.

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