Connecting structure of deckhouse enclosure bulkhead and deck of glass fiber reinforced plastic boat

Abstract

The utility model discloses a connecting structure for a surrounding wall and a deck of a deckhouse of a glass fiber reinforced plastic boat, which comprises the deckhouse, the deckhouse comprises the surrounding wall, the surrounding wall is provided with an inner flanging which is folded inwards, the inner flanging comprises a connecting section and a shielding section, and the surrounding wall is arranged at one end, far away from the connecting section, of the shielding section; the main deck is provided with a boss which protrudes in the axial direction, the boss is located below the inner flanging, the top of the boss is connected with the connecting section so that the shielding section can be arranged in a suspended mode, and the projection area of the shielding section is located on the main deck; and the connecting piece is used for fastening and connecting the inner flanging and the boss. The problem that small cracks are prone to occurring at the joint of the deckhouse enclosure bulkhead and the deck, and consequently leakage occurs at the joint is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hull machinery manufacturing, in particular to a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat deckhouse connection structure. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the connection between the deckhouse and deck of fiberglass-reinforced plastic (FRP) boats is typically achieved by creating an inward flange at the bottom of the deckhouse. The deckhouse and deck are secured with screws, and then a connecting layer is applied internally and externally. After the outer connecting layer cures, it is polished and smoothed, sprayed with a gel coat, and then water-polished until the gel coat surface is as bright as the deckhouse. Due to the low interlaminar shear strength of FRP and the complex operating conditions at sea, the connection between the deckhouse and deck is prone to fine cracks, which can lead to leakage. Furthermore, for aesthetic reasons, the outer connecting layer requires a detailed surface finish, which is labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the defects of the above existing technologies, the utility model provides a connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat, so as to solve the problem that small cracks are easily formed at the connection between the deckhouse wall and the deck, thereby causing leakage at the connection part.

[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A connection structure between a deckhouse wall and a deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat, comprising:

[0006] The deckhouse comprises a surrounding wall, wherein the surrounding wall is formed with an inwardly folded inner flange, the inner flange comprises a connecting section and a shielding section, and the surrounding wall is arranged at an end of the shielding section away from the connecting section;

[0007] The main deck is provided with an axially protruding boss, the boss is located below the inner flange, the top of the boss is connected to the connecting section, so that the shielding section is suspended, and the projection area of ​​the shielding section is located on the main deck;

[0008] A connecting piece is used to fasten the inner flange and the boss.

[0009] Furthermore, sealant is provided at the connection position between the inner flange and the boss.

[0010] Furthermore, the boss is a hollow structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the boss is n-shaped.

[0012] Furthermore, the boss is integrally formed with the main deck.

[0013] Furthermore, the height of the boss is 100 mm.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner flange is formed integrally with the surrounding wall.

[0015] Furthermore, the length of the inner flange is 100 mm.

[0016] Furthermore, the shielding section of the inner flange is 30 mm long.

[0017] Furthermore, the connecting piece is a self-tapping bolt.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention include at least:

[0019] The utility model provides an axially protruding boss on the main deck, and the surrounding wall is connected to the boss via an inner flange, so that the connection position of the surrounding wall and the main deck is higher than the horizontal position of the main deck, that is, there is a height difference between the surrounding wall and the main deck in the vertical direction, so that water on the main deck will not leak into the room from the connection position, thereby ensuring the watertightness of the hull; after the connecting section of the inner flange is connected to the top of the boss, the shielding section is suspended, that is, the surrounding wall protrudes outward relative to the boss, so that water flowing down the surrounding wall will directly drip onto the main deck, and will not flow directly to the connection point along the surrounding wall, thereby ensuring the watertightness of the deckhouse; by suspending the shielding section, the connection position of the boss and the inner flange can be shielded so as not to affect the aesthetics of the hull. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Deckhouse; 11. Enclosure; 12. Inner flange; 120. Connecting section; 121. Shielding section; 2. Main deck; 21. Boss; 3. Connector; 4. Sealant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the example embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided to make this disclosure more comprehensive and complete and to fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. Identical reference numerals in the figures denote identical or similar structures, and thus repeated descriptions thereof will be omitted.

[0023] The words expressing positions and directions described in this utility model are all explained with reference to the accompanying drawings as examples, but they can be changed as needed, and all such changes are included in the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1The utility model provides a connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat, comprising:

[0025] The deckhouse 1 includes a surrounding wall 11, wherein the surrounding wall 11 is formed with an inwardly folded inner flange 12, wherein the inner flange 12 includes a connecting section 120 and a shielding section 121, and the surrounding wall 11 is disposed at an end of the shielding section 121 away from the connecting section 120;

[0026] The main deck 2 is provided with an axially protruding boss 21, the boss 21 being located below the inner flange 12, the top of the boss 21 being connected to the connecting section 120, so that the shielding section 121 is suspended, and the projection area of ​​the shielding section 121 is located on the main deck 2;

[0027] The connecting member 3 is used to fasten the inner flange 12 and the boss 21 together.

[0028] In this embodiment, a boss 21 is provided on the main deck 2, and the surrounding wall 11 is connected to the boss 21 via the inner flange 12, so that the connection position between the surrounding wall 11 and the main deck 2 is higher than the horizontal position of the main deck 2, that is, there is a height difference between the surrounding wall 11 and the main deck 2 in the vertical direction. In this way, water on the main deck 2 will not leak into the room through the connection position, thereby ensuring the watertightness of the hull; after the connecting section 120 of the inner flange 12 is connected to the top of the boss 21, the shielding section 121 is suspended, that is, the surrounding wall 11 protrudes outward relative to the boss 21. In this way, water flowing down the surrounding wall 11 will drip directly onto the main deck 2 and will not flow directly to the connection point along the surrounding wall 11, thereby ensuring the watertightness of the deckhouse 1; by the suspended setting of the shielding section 121, the connection position between the boss 21 and the inner flange 12 can be shielded, so that the connection position between the boss 21 and the inner flange 12 is not easily visible, so as not to affect the aesthetics of the hull.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, sealant 4 is applied to the connection between the inner cuff 12 and the boss 21. Applying sealant 4 to the connection between the inner cuff 12 and the boss 21 further strengthens the seal at the connection, enhancing the watertightness of the hull. Specifically, any sealant 4 that overflows from the connection can be rounded after curing to ensure the sealing performance of the sealant 4.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the boss 21 is a hollow structure. The hollow boss 21 is beneficial to reducing the weight of the hull.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the boss 21 is n-shaped, which facilitates production and processing.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the boss 21 is integrally formed with the main deck 2. The boss 21 and the main deck 2 are an integral structure, so that the boss 21 and the main deck 2 can be integrally processed by a mold, which is beneficial to reducing costs.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the height of the boss 21 is 100 mm. Figure 1 As shown by H in the middle, the height of the boss 21 is 100 mm, which effectively ensures that water on the main deck 2 will not leak into the room from the connection position, thereby ensuring the watertightness of the hull.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the inner flange 12 is integrally formed with the surrounding wall 11. This facilitates processing and reduces costs.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the length of the inner flange 12 is 100 mm, which facilitates connection with the boss 21 and simplifies assembly.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the shielding section length of the inner flange 12 is 30 mm. Figure 1 S2 in is the length of the blocking segment 121, Figure 1 S1 in is the length of the connecting section 120 .

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting member 3 is a self-tapping bolt. The self-tapping bolt is used to connect and fix the inner flange 12 to the boss 21 from inside the deckhouse 1. Of course, in other embodiments, the connecting member 3 can also be a self-tapping screw.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the utility model without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. All of these changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat, characterized in that: include: A deckhouse (1) includes a surrounding wall (11), wherein the surrounding wall (11) is formed with an inwardly folded inner flange (12), the inner flange (12) including a connecting section (120) and a shielding section (121), and the surrounding wall (11) is arranged at an end of the shielding section (121) away from the connecting section (120); A main deck (2) is provided with an axially protruding boss (21), the boss (21) is located below the inner flange (12), the top of the boss (21) is connected to the connecting section (120), so that the shielding section (121) is suspended, and the projection area of ​​the shielding section (121) is located on the main deck (2); A connecting member (3) is used for fastening the inner flange (12) and the boss (21) together.

2. The connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealant (4) is provided at the connection position between the inner flange (12) and the boss (21).

3. The connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boss (21) is a hollow structure.

4. The connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the boss (21) is n-shaped.

5. The connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boss (21) and the main deck (2) are integrally formed.

6. The connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the boss (21) is 100 mm.

7. The connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner flange (12) and the surrounding wall (11) are integrally formed.

8. The connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the inner flange (12) is 100 mm.

9. The connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding section length of the inner flange (12) is 30 mm.

10. The connection structure between the deckhouse wall and the deck of a fiberglass reinforced plastic boat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (3) is a self-tapping bolt.

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