Liquid medicine storage device

The motor is controlled by ultrasonic sensors and driving components, and the cillin bottles are removed in sequence, solving the problem of the cillin bottles being placed close to the inner side for too long and improving the utilization rate of drugs.

CN223279598UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29ORDOS MONGOLIAN MEDICINE HOSPITAL (ORDOS MONGOLIAN MEDICINE RES INST)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422602486.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing liquid drug storage devices, cilin bottles close to the inside are likely to exceed the warranty period due to the long storage time, resulting in waste of medicines.

Method used

Ultrasonic sensors are used to detect the position of the cilstone bottle, and the motor is controlled to drive the storage plate to rotate through the drive assembly, and the cilstone bottle is removed in sequence to avoid the cilstone bottle close to the inside and not being used for a long time.

Benefits of technology

It is realized that the cilin bottles are taken out in sequence to avoid the cilin bottles near the inside exceeding the warranty period and improve the utilization rate of drugs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid medicine storage device, which relates to the technical field of medicine storage and comprises a storage component, the storage component comprises a mounting base, a circular-ring-shaped storage disc is rotatably mounted at the top of the mounting base, a plurality of storage grooves for placing penicillin bottles are formed in the top of the storage disc, and the storage grooves are communicated with the mounting base. The multiple storage grooves are evenly distributed in the top of the storage disc. When a penicillin bottle is monitored through the arranged ultrasonic sensor, the motor is controlled to be kept in a normally-closed state, when the ultrasonic sensor cannot monitor the penicillin bottle, the motor is controlled to be kept in an open state, at the moment, the output end of the motor drives the rubber wheel to rotate, and then the storage disc is driven to rotate; and when the ultrasonic sensor monitors the penicillin bottles, the motor is controlled to stop rotating, the penicillin bottles can be sequentially taken out according to a certain sequence, and therefore the problem that in the prior art, the penicillin bottles close to the interior are placed for a long time, are not used and exceed the guarantee period can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine storage, in particular to a liquid medicine storage device. Background Art

[0002] Most liquid medications are packaged in vials. Also known as borosilicate glass or soda-lime glass tube (molded) injection bottles, these small bottles are sealed with a rubber stopper and an aluminum-plastic combination cap. Early penicillin was often packaged in vials, hence the name "vial." Vials come in brown and transparent varieties, with borosilicate vials being the mainstream on the market and requiring storage.

[0003] According to the "A storage mechanism for syringe bottles" proposed in application number 202322300899.6, a placement slot is provided to facilitate placing syringe bottles on the placement table, and a clamping spring and a clamping plate are provided to facilitate clamping and fixing the syringe bottles to prevent the syringe bottles from shaking during the movement of the storage box. At the same time, the elasticity of the clamping spring can be applied to syringe bottles of different diameters, thereby increasing the practicality of the device and preventing collisions between syringe bottles.

[0004] However, when the above technical solution is used, the vials placed on the outside are easy to be taken away, while the vials closer to the inside are still placed inside after being replenished with medicines, which may easily cause the medicines on the inside to be placed for too long and easily exceed the warranty period. Therefore, in response to the above phenomenon, a liquid medicine storage device is proposed to meet the needs of actual use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a liquid medicine storage device, which solves the technical problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a liquid medicine storage device, including a storage assembly, the storage assembly includes a mounting base, a storage tray is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base, the storage tray is annular, and the top of the storage tray is provided with a storage slot for placing a syringe bottle. The number of the storage slots is several, and the several storage slots are evenly distributed on the top of the storage tray. The side of the storage tray is provided with an ultrasonic sensor for detecting the position of the syringe bottle, and the side of the storage tray is provided with a driving assembly for driving the storage tray to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a second mounting bracket, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base. A motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the second mounting bracket, and a rubber wheel is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor. The side of the rubber wheel fits against the inner wall of the storage tray.

[0008] Preferably, the ultrasonic sensor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base through a first mounting bracket, the ultrasonic sensor is electrically connected to a main control board, the main control board is electrically connected to the motor, the main control board is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, and the bottom of the mounting base is provided with a bottom groove for passing the cable.

[0009] Preferably, it further comprises an installation box, wherein a side groove is provided on the front of the installation box, a movable door panel is movably installed on the front side of the installation box, and a door handle is fixedly installed on the side of the movable door panel.

[0010] Preferably, there are several storage assemblies, the side of the mounting base is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box, and a label is attached to the side of the mounting base close to the side groove.

[0011] Compared with related technologies, the liquid medicine storage device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model provides a liquid medicine storage device. When an ultrasonic sensor is set to detect a vial, the motor is controlled to remain in a normally closed state. When the ultrasonic sensor cannot detect the vial, the motor is controlled to remain on. At this time, the output end of the motor drives the rubber wheel to rotate, thereby driving the storage tray to rotate. When the ultrasonic sensor detects the vial, the motor is controlled to stop rotating. The vials can be taken out in a certain order, thereby avoiding the problem in the prior art that vials near the interior are left unused for too long and exceed the warranty period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the storage component structure of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the storage component structure of the present utility model.

[0016] Numbers in the figure: 1. Installation box; 2. Side groove; 3. Movable door panel; 4. Door handle; 5. Storage assembly; 51. Installation base; 52. Storage tray; 53. Storage slot; 54. First installation bracket; 55. Ultrasonic sensor; 56. Main control board; 57. Second installation bracket; 58. Motor; 59. Rubber wheel; 510. Bottom groove; 511. Label; 100. Vial. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Example, by Figure 1-3The storage assembly 5 of the present invention includes a mounting base 51. A storage tray 52 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base 51. The storage tray 52 is annular and has a plurality of storage slots 53 on the top for placing vials 100. The number of storage slots 53 is evenly distributed on the top of the storage tray 52. ​​An ultrasonic sensor 55 is provided on the side of the storage tray 52 for detecting the position of the vials 100. A drive assembly is provided on the side of the storage tray 52 for driving the storage tray 52 to rotate. The drive assembly includes a second mounting bracket 57, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 51. A motor 58 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second mounting bracket 57. A rubber wheel 59 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 58. The side of the rubber wheel 59 is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tray 52. The ultrasonic sensor 55 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 51 through the first mounting bracket 54. The ultrasonic sensor 55 is electrically connected to the main control board 56, and the main control board 56 is electrically connected to the motor 58. The main control board 56 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 51. The bottom of the mounting base 51 is provided with a bottom groove 510 for passing the cable.

[0018] In this embodiment, the ultrasonic sensor 55 supports RS485 communication and is connected to the main control board 56 via an RS485-to-serial converter module. The main control board 56 uses an Arduino Uno controller board, and then connects to the motor 58 by adding an L298N motor driver module. Programmatically, the pins for the RS485-to-serial converter module and the motor driver module are first defined. In the setup function, serial and RS485-to-serial converter communications are initialized, and the motor driver module pins are set to output mode. In the loop function, data from the ultrasonic sensor 55 is continuously read and the motor 58 is turned on based on the distance value. This ensures that when the ultrasonic sensor 55 detects a vial 100, the motor 58 remains in a normally closed state. When the ultrasonic sensor 55 no longer detects a vial 100, the motor 58 remains on. The output of the motor 58 then drives the rubber wheel 59 to rotate, which in turn drives the storage tray 52. ​​The motor 58 stops rotating when the ultrasonic sensor 55 detects a vial 100. This allows the vials 100 to be removed in a specific order.

[0019] When the vial 100 is to be replenished, the power supply is first turned off, leaving one storage slot 53 as a mark, and the remaining storage slots 53 are filled, and finally the ultrasonic sensor 55 is aligned with the previous vial 100 according to the mark.

[0020] The device further includes an installation box 1 having a side slot 2 defined on its front. A movable door panel 3 is movably mounted on the front side of the installation box 1, and a door handle 4 is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable door panel 3. There are multiple storage assemblies 5, each having a mounting base 51 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the installation box 1. A label 511 is affixed to the side of the mounting base 51 adjacent to the side slot 2.

[0021] In this embodiment, the installation box 1 can simultaneously accommodate multiple storage assemblies 5, thereby accommodating a variety of vials 100. The attached labels 511 allow quick identification of the type of vial 100. The movable door panel 3 is transparent for easy viewing. The installation box 1 can also be replaced by an ordinary display cabinet.

[0022] Working principle: When the ultrasonic sensor 55 detects the vial 100, the motor 58 is controlled to remain in a normally closed state. When the ultrasonic sensor 55 cannot detect the vial 100, the motor 58 is controlled to remain on. At this time, the output end of the motor 58 drives the rubber wheel 59 to rotate, thereby driving the storage tray 52 to rotate, and when the ultrasonic sensor 55 detects the vial 100, the motor 58 is controlled to stop rotating. The vials 100 can be taken out in a certain order, thereby avoiding the problem in the prior art that the vials 100 near the interior are left unused for too long and exceed the warranty period.

Claims

1. A liquid medicine storage device, comprising a storage assembly (5), characterized in that: The storage assembly (5) includes a mounting base (51), a storage tray (52) is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base (51), the storage tray (52) is annular, a storage slot (53) for placing the vial (100) is opened on the top of the storage tray (52), the number of the storage slots (53) is several, and the several storage slots (53) are evenly distributed on the top of the storage tray (52), an ultrasonic sensor (55) for detecting the position of the vial (100) is provided on the side of the storage tray (52), and a driving assembly for driving the storage tray (52) to rotate is provided on the side of the storage tray (52).

2. A liquid medicine storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a second mounting frame (57), the second mounting frame (57) being fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (51), a motor (58) being fixedly mounted on the top of the second mounting frame (57), a rubber wheel (59) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (58), and a side surface of the rubber wheel (59) being in contact with the inner wall of the storage tray (52).

3. A liquid medicine storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ultrasonic sensor (55) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (51) via a first mounting bracket (54). The ultrasonic sensor (55) is electrically connected to a main control board (56). The main control board (56) is electrically connected to a motor (58). The main control board (56) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (51). The bottom of the mounting base (51) is provided with a bottom groove (510) for passing a cable.

4. A liquid medicine storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an installation box (1), the front of the installation box (1) is provided with a side groove (2), the front side of the installation box (1) is movably mounted with a movable door panel (3), and the side of the movable door panel (3) is fixedly mounted with a door handle (4).

5. A liquid medicine storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are several storage assemblies (5), and the side of the mounting base (51) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box (1). A label (511) is attached to the side of the mounting base (51) close to the side groove (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Storage mechanism for penicillin bottles

    CN220786618U