Transportation device for transferring workshop refractory bricks

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transporting device for transferring refractory bricks in a workshop, which is provided with a front side guardrail and a rear side guardrail which are arranged side by side, and two ends of the bottom of each of the front side guardrail and the rear side guardrail are respectively supported and connected through two lifting support seats. The tops of the four lifting supporting bases are hinged to the corresponding front side guardrail or the corresponding rear side guardrail. A conveying roller way consisting of a plurality of rollers is arranged between the front side guardrail and the rear side guardrail; anti-collision rubber pads are arranged on the side walls, close to the inner sides, of the front side guardrail and the rear side guardrail, a material receiving inclined hopper structure is arranged at the high-position end of the conveying roller way, and a buffering material plate is arranged at the low-position end of the conveying roller way. The conveying roller way is improved on the basis of the structure of an existing conveying roller, the conveying roller way of a brand new structure is designed, firebricks outside a furnace body are automatically conveyed into the furnace body to be repaired through the conveying roller way instead of manual work, and the labor intensity of an operator when the firebricks are conveyed into the furnace body from the outside during furnace repairing is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workshop conveying equipment, in particular to a transport device used for delivering refractory bricks in a workshop. Background Art

[0002] In metal smelting workshops, the smelting industry often involves the delivery and transportation of refractory bricks during the furnace repair and masonry process. Since the amount of refractory bricks used in the furnace repair and masonry process is relatively large, this involves the delivery and transportation of refractory bricks from outside the furnace to inside the furnace. In the past, transportation methods often used manual delivery or chute transportation without internal rollers. The labor intensity of workers' handling was extremely high. During the transportation through the chute, refractory bricks often encountered collisions and damage. Therefore, it is necessary to design a relatively labor-saving and safe transmission tool. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a transport device for transferring refractory bricks in a workshop in view of the above situation. The use of this transport device greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers when transferring refractory bricks from the outside to the inside of the furnace body when repairing the furnace.

[0004] The specific scheme of the utility model is: a transportation device for delivering refractory bricks in a workshop, comprising a front guardrail and a rear guardrail arranged side by side, one end of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail is higher and the other end is lower, the bottom ends of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail are respectively supported and connected by two lifting support seats, and the tops of the four lifting support seats are hingedly connected to the corresponding front guardrail or rear guardrail; a conveying roller composed of a plurality of rollers is arranged between the front guardrail and the rear guardrail, wherein the rollers at the high end are driven to operate by a roller motor; anti-collision rubber pads are provided on the inner side walls of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail respectively, and a material receiving oblique bucket structure is provided at the high end of the conveying roller, which transfers the refractory bricks to the conveying roller, and a buffer material plate is provided at the low end of the conveying roller, which docks the conveying roller.

[0005] Furthermore, the lifting support seat in the present invention includes a fixed vertical cylinder and a lifting support rod, the lifting support rod is inserted into the corresponding fixed vertical cylinder, and a conical disk-shaped foot is provided at the bottom of the fixed vertical cylinder, and the foot is fixed to the ground or the operating table by a fixing bolt; an insertion hole is provided on the upper side wall of the fixed vertical cylinder, and a plurality of bolt holes are provided on the side wall of the lifting support rod from top to bottom. When the insertion hole corresponds to the corresponding bolt hole, a fastening bolt is inserted and fastened to achieve fixed support between the fixed vertical cylinder and the lifting support rod; the upper end of the lifting support rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding front guardrail or rear guardrail by a rotating shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, the fixed vertical cylinder in the present invention adopts a vertical cylinder structure with a circular or square cross-section.

[0007] Furthermore, the roller shafts at both ends of the rollers in the conveyor roller conveyor described in the present invention are supported and installed via bearings, and the bearings are embedded in the corresponding front guardrail or rear guardrail.

[0008] Furthermore, the buffer material plate in the present invention is arranged as a horizontal plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the material receiving inclined bucket structure in the present invention includes a material receiving inclined plate and guide plates arranged on both sides of the material receiving inclined plate. The material receiving inclined plate and the guide plate are integrated and are simultaneously fixed to the front guardrail and the rear guardrail.

[0010] Furthermore, the front guardrail and the rear guardrail in the present invention both adopt a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the interior of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail adopt a hollow structure.

[0011] The utility model is an improvement on the structure of the existing conveying roller, and a conveying roller with a brand-new structure is designed. The conveying roller replaces manual labor to convey the refractory bricks outside the furnace body to the inside of the furnace body to be repaired, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the operators when transferring the refractory bricks from the outside to the inside of the furnace body when repairing the furnace, and has good practical application value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main viewing direction structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a top view;

[0014] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at K in the middle.

[0015] In the figure: 1 - foot, 2 - fixed vertical cylinder, 3 - fastening bolt, 4 - bolt hole, 5 - lifting support rod, 6 - buffer plate, 7 - front side guardrail, 8 - guide plate, 9 - rear side guardrail, 10 - roller, 11 - anti-collision pad, 12 - material splicing inclined plate, 13 - roller motor, 14 - rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. It is obvious that the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention or simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed or operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0017] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model is a transport device for delivering refractory bricks in a workshop, which has a front guardrail 7 and a rear guardrail 9 arranged side by side, one end of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail is higher than the other end, and the bottom ends of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail are supported and connected by two lifting support seats respectively, and the tops of the four lifting support seats are hingedly connected to the corresponding front guardrail or rear guardrail; a conveying roller composed of several rollers 10 is arranged between the front guardrail and the rear guardrail, wherein the roller at the high end is driven by a roller motor 13; Anti-collision rubber pads 11 are provided on the inner side walls of each of the fences, and a material receiving inclined bucket structure is provided at the high end of the conveyor roller, which transfers the refractory bricks to the conveyor roller; further, the material receiving inclined bucket structure in the present invention includes a material receiving inclined plate 12 and a guide plate 8 provided on both sides of the material receiving inclined plate, the material receiving inclined plate and the guide plate are integrated and are simultaneously fixed to the front guardrail and the rear guardrail; a buffer material plate 6 is provided at the low end of the conveyor roller, which docks the conveyor roller; further, the buffer material plate in the present invention adopts a horizontal plate setting.

[0019] Furthermore, the lifting support seat described in this embodiment includes a fixed vertical cylinder 2 and a lifting support rod 5. The lifting support rod is inserted into the corresponding fixed vertical cylinder. The bottom of the fixed vertical cylinder is provided with a conical disk-shaped foot 1, which is fixed to the ground or operating table by fixing bolts. The upper side wall of the fixed vertical cylinder is provided with a socket, and the side wall of the lifting support rod is provided with a plurality of bolt holes 4 from top to bottom. When the socket corresponds to the corresponding bolt hole, a fastening bolt 3 is inserted and fastened to achieve fixed support between the fixed vertical cylinder and the lifting support rod. The upper end of the lifting support rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding front side guardrail or rear side guardrail via a rotating shaft 14. Furthermore, the fixed vertical cylinder described in this utility model adopts a vertical cylinder structure with a circular or square cross-section.

[0020] Furthermore, the front guardrail and the rear guardrail described in this embodiment both adopt a rectangular structure, and the interior of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail adopt a hollow structure; further, the roller shafts at both ends of the roller in the conveyor roller described in the utility model are installed through bearing supports, and the bearings are embedded in the corresponding front guardrail or rear guardrail.

[0021] The utility model is a conveying device specially made for transporting refractory bricks when repairing and building heating furnaces in smelting workshops. It provides a roller-type labor-saving transport device, including a conveying roller, a lifting support seat and other components, and also includes an upper frame composed of a front guardrail and a rear guardrail; a smooth roller made of stainless steel. Before use, the lifting support seat outside the furnace body is first adjusted to a higher position and the other side is lowered, so that the outer side of the entire conveying roller is higher and the inner side is lower, which is convenient for the self-transportation of refractory bricks. During use, the lower end of the conveying roller is placed inside the furnace body and the other end is placed outside. The lifting support seat is adjusted to a suitable height. When the height of the outer end is greater than the height of the inner end, when the refractory bricks are placed on the transport device, they will automatically slide to the inside of the furnace body due to the action of the rollers, and the workers can receive them at the other end. There is no need for manual transfer or pushing of refractory bricks, which is very labor-saving and convenient.

[0022] In the utility model, the inclination angle of the conveying roller can be adjusted according to needs, and anti-collision rubber pads are attached to the inner edges of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail. Even if the refractory bricks hit the edge during transportation, there will be no major bumps and damages. A horizontally arranged buffer plate is arranged at the bottom at the back, which also allows the refractory bricks to slowly reach the bottom. When workers pick them up and use them, there will not be too much impact force, thereby further reducing damage.

[0023] The utility model is an improvement on the structure of the existing conveying roller, and a conveying roller with a brand-new structure is designed. The conveying roller replaces manual labor to convey the refractory bricks outside the furnace body to the inside of the furnace body to be repaired, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of the operators when transferring the refractory bricks from the outside to the inside of the furnace body when repairing the furnace, and has good practical application value.

Claims

1. A transport device for delivering refractory bricks in a workshop, characterized by: It has a front guardrail and a rear guardrail arranged side by side, one end of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail is higher and the other end is lower, the bottom ends of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail are supported and connected by two lifting support seats respectively, and the tops of the four lifting support seats are hingedly connected to the corresponding front guardrail or rear guardrail; a conveyor roller composed of several rollers is arranged between the front guardrail and the rear guardrail, wherein the roller at the high end is driven by a roller motor; anti-collision rubber pads are provided on the inner side walls of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail respectively, and a material receiving inclined bucket structure is provided at the high end of the conveyor roller, which transfers the refractory bricks to the conveyor roller, and a buffer material plate is provided at the low end of the conveyor roller, which butts against the conveyor roller.

2. A transport device for transferring refractory bricks in a workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting support seat includes a fixed vertical cylinder and a lifting support rod. The lifting support rod is inserted into the corresponding fixed vertical cylinder. A conical disk-shaped foot is provided at the bottom of the fixed vertical cylinder. The foot is fixed to the ground or the operating table by a fixing bolt; an insertion hole is provided on the upper side wall of the fixed vertical cylinder, and a plurality of bolt holes are provided on the side wall of the lifting support rod from top to bottom. When the insertion hole corresponds to the corresponding bolt hole, a fastening bolt is inserted and fastened to achieve fixed support between the fixed vertical cylinder and the lifting support rod; the upper end of the lifting support rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding front guardrail or rear guardrail by a rotating shaft.

3. The transport device for transferring refractory bricks in a workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed vertical cylinder adopts a vertical cylinder structure with a circular or square cross section.

4. The transport device for transferring refractory bricks in a workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller shafts at both ends of the roller in the conveying roller are supported and installed through bearings, and the bearings are embedded in the corresponding front guardrail or rear guardrail.

5. The transport device for transferring refractory bricks in a workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer material plate is arranged as a horizontal plate.

6. The transport device for transferring refractory bricks in a workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving inclined bucket structure includes a material receiving inclined plate and guide plates arranged on both sides of the material receiving inclined plate. The material receiving inclined plate and the guide plate are integrated and are simultaneously fixed to the front guardrail and the rear guardrail.

7. The transport device for transferring refractory bricks in a workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front guardrail and the rear guardrail both adopt a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the interiors of the front guardrail and the rear guardrail adopt a hollow structure.

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