Turnover pouring device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of powder processing, and particularly discloses a turnover pouring device which comprises a feeding station and a pouring structure, the feeding station comprises a support and a feeding bin arranged on the support, a feeding window is formed in the side end of the feeding bin, and a rotating shaft corresponding to the feeding window is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding bin; the pouring structure comprises a support, an electric cylinder and a bottom plate, the support is connected with the support, an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the side, close to the feeding window, of the bottom plate and connected with the rotating shaft, the two ends of the electric cylinder are hinged to the support and the bottom plate respectively, and the electric cylinder can drive the bottom plate so that the arc-shaped plate can rotate around the rotating shaft. The material pouring structure further comprises a limiting rod used for axially limiting the material barrel. According to the feeding device, manual feeding can be replaced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, meanwhile, due to the fact that the discharging action is achieved through the electric cylinder, the loading efficiency of the materials can be greatly improved, and the harm of flying dust to the bodies of the workers in the discharging process can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of powder processing, in particular to a turning and pouring device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, processes in the chemical and food industries often require the mixing and packaging of multiple powder materials according to a set ratio. Traditionally, this process involved manual loading, which was labor-intensive, inefficient, and generated dust that was harmful to workers' health. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to solve the problem of high labor intensity and low efficiency of manual loading in the prior art.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a flipping and pouring device, comprising:

[0005] A feeding station, comprising a bracket and a feeding bin provided on the bracket, a feeding window being provided at a side end of the feeding bin, and a rotating shaft corresponding to the feeding window being provided on an outer wall of the feeding bin; and

[0006] The material pouring structure includes a support, an electric cylinder and a base plate. The support is connected to the bracket. An arc-shaped plate is provided on the side of the base plate close to the feeding window. The arc-shaped plate is connected to the rotating shaft. The two ends of the electric cylinder are hinged to the support and the base plate respectively. The electric cylinder can drive the base plate to rotate the arc-shaped plate around the rotating shaft. The material pouring structure also includes a limit rod for axially limiting the material barrel.

[0007] Further preferably, the concave surface of the arc-shaped plate is arranged to face away from the feeding window.

[0008] Further preferably, a spout is provided at the top of the arc-shaped plate, and the spout extends toward the feeding window.

[0009] Further preferably, there are two limiting rods, which are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the arc-shaped plate.

[0010] Further preferably, the material dumping structure further includes guardrails, which are arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate and are used to radially limit the material barrel.

[0011] Further preferably, the material unloading structure further includes a roller, and the roller is rotatably disposed on the bottom plate.

[0012] Further preferably, a storage bin is provided at the bottom of the feeding bin, and a discharge valve is provided at the bottom of the storage bin.

[0013] Further preferably, a filter is provided between the storage bin and the feeding bin.

[0014] Further preferably, a vibration motor is provided on the outer wall of the feeding bin, and an exhaust fan is provided on the top of the feeding bin.

[0015] Further preferably, the feeding station further comprises a door body, and the door body is arranged corresponding to the feeding window.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the flipping and unloading device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The present invention can automatically dump materials into the feeding station by arranging a dumping structure, thereby avoiding manual loading; specifically, after the material barrel loaded with materials is transported to the bottom plate, the electric cylinder drives the bottom plate to make the arc plate rotate around the rotating shaft, thereby driving the material barrel to tilt and flip, because the arc plate plays a radial limiting role on the material barrel, and the limiting rod plays an axial limiting role on the material barrel, therefore, during the process of tilting and flipping the material barrel, the material barrel is fixed, and the material in the barrel falls into the feeding bin through the feeding window, thereby completing the dumping action; the present invention can replace manual loading and reduce manual labor intensity. At the same time, since the dumping action is realized by the electric cylinder, the material loading efficiency can be greatly improved, and the harm to the workers' bodies caused by dust during the dumping process can be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overturning and unloading device of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material pouring structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view of the overturning and unloading device of the present invention (in the state without unloading).

[0021] Figure 4 It is a side view of the overturning and pouring device of the present invention (in pouring state).

[0022] Reference numerals:

[0023] 10. Feeding station; 101. Bracket; 102. Feeding bin; 103. Feeding window; 104. Door; 105. Storage bin; 106. Discharge valve; 107. Exhaust fan; 108. Filter; 109. Rotating shaft;

[0024] 20. Discharging structure; 201. Support; 202. Electric cylinder; 203. Bottom plate; 204. Roller; 205. Curved plate; 206. Spout; 207. Limit rod; 208. Guardrail;

[0025] 30. Material barrel; 301. Lifting lug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like used in the present invention to indicate the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0028] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0029] Furthermore, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model in their respective contexts.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.

[0032] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a flipping and pouring device, including a feeding station 10 and a pouring structure 20, the purpose of which is to automatically pour the material in the material barrel 30 into the feeding station 10 through the pouring structure 20 without manual loading.

[0033] It should be noted that the materials described in this embodiment include but are not limited to powder materials.

[0034] In some embodiments, the feeding station 10 includes a bracket 101 and a feeding bin 102 provided on the bracket 101, a feeding window 103 is provided at the side end of the feeding bin 102, and a rotating shaft 109 corresponding to the feeding window 103 is provided on the outer wall of the feeding bin 102; the material unloading structure 20 includes a support 201, an electric cylinder 202 and a bottom plate 203, the support 201 is connected to the bracket 101, and a curved plate 205 is provided on the side of the bottom plate 203 close to the feeding window 103, and the curved plate 205 is connected to the rotating shaft 109, and the two ends of the electric cylinder 202 are respectively hinged to the support 201 and the bottom plate 203, and the electric cylinder 202 can drive the bottom plate 203 to make the curved plate 205 rotate around the rotating shaft 109. The material unloading structure 20 also includes a limiting rod 207 for axially limiting the material barrel 30; In this way, when the material barrel 30 loaded with materials is transported to the bottom plate 203, the electric cylinder 202 drives the bottom plate 203 to make the arc plate 205 rotate around the rotating shaft 109, thereby driving the material barrel 30 to tilt and flip. Since the arc plate 205 plays a radial limiting role on the material barrel 30, the limiting rod 207 plays an axial limiting role on the material barrel 30. Therefore, during the process of tilting and flipping the material barrel 30, the material barrel 30 is fixed, and the material in the barrel falls into the feeding bin 102 through the feeding window 103, thereby completing the pouring action; the utility model can replace manual loading and reduce manual labor intensity. At the same time, since the pouring action is realized by the electric cylinder, the loading efficiency of the material can be greatly improved, and the harm to the workers' bodies caused by dust during the pouring process can be avoided.

[0035] In some embodiments, the concave surface of the arc plate 205 is set to face away from the feeding window 103, so that during the pouring process, the outer wall of the material barrel 30 can fit with the concave surface of the arc plate 205, so that the arc plate 205 plays a radial limiting role on the material barrel 30, and during the pouring process, the arc plate 205 and the material barrel 30 have a large contact area, which can support the material barrel 30 and ensure the balance of the material barrel 30.

[0036] In some embodiments, in order to prevent the powder material from overflowing outside the feeding bin 102, a spout 206 is provided at the top of the curved plate 205, and the spout 206 extends toward the feeding window 103. During the pouring process, the design of the spout 206 enables the powder material to be completely poured into the feeding bin 102.

[0037] In some embodiments, lifting ears 301 are provided on both sides of the material barrel 30, and there are two limiting rods 207 which are respectively placed on opposite sides of the arc plate 205. During the pouring process, the lifting ears 301 on both sides of the material barrel 30 need to be aligned with the limiting rods 207, and then the electric cylinder 202 is started. When pouring, the limiting rod 207 can limit and support the material barrel 30 through the lifting ears 301 to prevent the material barrel 30 from falling into the feeding bin 102.

[0038] In some embodiments, in order to prevent the material barrel 30 from falling during the pouring process, the pouring structure 20 also includes a guardrail 208. The guardrail 208 is arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate 203. The guardrail 208 is used to radially limit the material barrel 30. That is, during the pouring process, the material barrel 30 can be effectively fixed and limited under the action of the limiting rod 207, the arc plate 205 and the guardrail 208, so that the material barrel 30 can be flipped over to complete the pouring.

[0039] In some embodiments, the material pouring structure 20 also includes a roller 204, which is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 203; the design of the roller 204 is conducive to the movement of the material barrel 30 on the one hand, and on the other hand, it can make the outer wall of the material barrel 30 always fit the arc plate 205 during the material pouring process, so as to radially limit the material barrel 30.

[0040] In some embodiments, a storage bin 105 is provided at the bottom of the feeding bin 102 to store the material; in addition, to facilitate the transportation of the material, a discharge valve 106 is provided at the bottom of the storage bin 105 to control the transportation of the material to the next process.

[0041] In some embodiments, for powder materials, in order to prevent bulk materials from entering the subsequent process, a filter 108 is provided between the storage bin 105 and the feeding bin 102. The filter 108 can filter out bulk materials and store them in the storage bin 105 to ensure the quality of subsequent processing.

[0042] In some embodiments, a vibration motor is provided on the outer wall of the feeding bin 102. When the material is poured into the feeding bin 102, the vibration motor can improve the efficiency of the material passing through the filter 108, thereby improving the loading efficiency of the material.

[0043] In some embodiments, in order to reduce the amount of dust entering the workshop, an exhaust fan 107 is provided on the top of the feeding bin 102. The exhaust fan 107 is always in an on state so that a slight negative pressure state is always formed inside the feeding bin 102, which is conducive to extracting the air containing dust in the feeding bin 102 and preventing dust from entering the workshop.

[0044] In some embodiments, for powder materials, in order to reduce dust, the feeding station 10 also includes a door body 104, and the door body 104 is set corresponding to the feeding window 103. When feeding is not required, the door body 104 is always in a closed state, so that a closed space is formed inside the feeding bin 102, reducing dust from entering the workshop and reducing the damage of dust to workers' bodies.

[0045] In other embodiments, the door body 104 is a double-door, which can improve the flexibility of the device and reduce the occupied volume.

[0046] The working process of this utility model is: Figures 1-4 It is understood that when it is necessary to unload the material, the door 104 of the feeding bin 102 is opened, the material barrel 30 loaded with the material is placed on the roller 204, and the ears 301 on both sides of the material barrel 30 are aligned with the limit rod 207, and the electric cylinder 202 is started. The electric cylinder 202 drives the bottom plate 203 to rotate the curved plate 205 around the rotating shaft 109, thereby driving the material barrel 30 to tilt and flip. Since the curved plate 205 plays a radial limiting role on the material barrel 30, the limit rod 207 plays a limiting role on the ears 301 of the material barrel 30, thereby limiting the axial movement of the material barrel 30. To this end, during the process of tilting and flipping the material barrel 30, the material barrel 30 is fixed, and the material in the barrel falls into the feeding bin 102. Under the action of the vibration motor, the material passes through the filter 108 and falls into the storage bin 105. Finally, the unloading valve 106 is controlled to transfer the material to the next process. After the material is discharged, the material barrel 30 exits the feeding bin 102 under the action of the electric cylinder 202, and the door body 104 is closed. During the whole process, the exhaust fan 107 is always kept started to suck away the dust in time to prevent dust from entering the workshop and affecting the health of workers.

[0047] In summary, the utility model provides a flipping and unloading device, which can automatically dump materials into the feeding station 10 by setting a unloading structure 20, thereby avoiding manual loading; during the tilting and flipping of the material barrel 30, the material barrel 30 is fixed, and the material in the barrel falls into the feeding bin 102, thereby completing the unloading action; the utility model can replace manual loading and reduce manual labor intensity. At the same time, since the unloading action is realized by the electric cylinder 202, it can greatly improve the loading efficiency of the material and can avoid the harm of dust to the workers' bodies during the unloading process.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention. The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above preferred embodiments. The examples should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A turning and pouring device, characterized in that: include: A feeding station, comprising a bracket and a feeding bin provided on the bracket, a feeding window being provided at a side end of the feeding bin, and a rotating shaft corresponding to the feeding window being provided on an outer wall of the feeding bin; as well as The material pouring structure includes a support, an electric cylinder and a base plate. The support is connected to the bracket. An arc-shaped plate is provided on the side of the base plate close to the feeding window. The arc-shaped plate is connected to the rotating shaft. The two ends of the electric cylinder are hinged to the support and the base plate respectively. The electric cylinder can drive the base plate to rotate the arc-shaped plate around the rotating shaft. The material pouring structure also includes a limit rod for axially limiting the material barrel.

2. The overturning and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concave surface of the arc-shaped plate is arranged to face away from the feeding window.

3. The overturning and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spout is provided at the top of the arc-shaped plate, and the spout extends toward the feeding window.

4. The overturning and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two limiting rods, which are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the arc-shaped plate.

5. The overturning and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material pouring structure further includes guardrails, which are arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate and are used to radially limit the material barrel.

6. The overturning and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material unloading structure further comprises a roller, and the roller is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate.

7. The overturning and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage bin is provided at the bottom of the feeding bin, and a discharge valve is provided at the bottom of the storage bin.

8. The overturning and unloading device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A filter is provided between the storage bin and the feeding bin.

9. The overturning and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the feeding bin is provided with a vibration motor, and the top of the feeding bin is provided with an exhaust fan.

10. The overturning and unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding station further comprises a door body, and the door body is arranged corresponding to the feeding window.

Images