Sludge drying and feeding device
By setting up a vibrating screen plate at the hopper of the sludge drying loading device, the problem of foreign matter entering the dryer is solved, and the quality assurance and convenience of the sludge drying process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422524492.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the drying process of sludge, foreign matter such as fiber fabric and branches enter the dryer through the spiral dragon loading method, affecting the quality of sludge treatment.
A vibrating screen plate is installed at the hopper of the sludge drying loading device, and the eccentric wheel is used to drive the screen plate to vibrate up and down for filtering to prevent foreign objects from entering the equipment, and flip and remove when there are too many foreign objects on the screen plate.
Effectively filter out large-sized foreign matter, ensure the drying quality of sludge, and improve the convenience and reliability of the loading device.
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Figure CN223280741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sludge drying, and more specifically, to a sludge drying feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The sewage treatment process includes the treatment of sludge, wherein the treatment of sludge requires drying. The current process is to crush the sludge, extrude it into strips and then send it into a belt sludge drying box for drying. The feeding port of the extruder is at its top, so the sludge needs to be sent to a high place for feeding. In the existing technology, the sludge is mostly fed by a spiral dragon, and the sludge may contain other foreign matter, such as fiber cloth, branches, etc. Such foreign matter will enter the drying machine equipment and affect it, and will also affect the subsequent sludge treatment. Therefore, a feeding device that can filter sludge foreign matter is needed to ensure the feeding quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical problems to be solved
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a sludge drying and feeding device, which can achieve that a vibrating sieve plate is provided at the hopper of the feeder to filter the sludge.
[0005] 2. Technical solution
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0007] The top of the lifting box is connected with the lifting box top end, and the lifting box top end is connected with the lifting box top end of the lifting box to the lifting box top end.
[0008] Furthermore, an adjusting nut is screwed under the surface of the sliding rod, and the adjusting nut is placed under the connecting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the surface of the two extension rods on the same side close to each other, and a handle is provided on the side of the upper surface of the sieve plate close to the through hole.
[0010] Furthermore, sliding bolts are symmetrically and slidingly installed on both sides of one of the horizontal plates, and the ends of the sliding bolts are adapted to the internal dimensions of the through holes.
[0011] Furthermore, an open groove is provided in the center of the upper surface of the horizontal plate, and a control plate is vertically provided above the side where the two sliding bolts are close to each other. The control plate passes through the open groove, and a spring B is provided inside the open groove, and the spring B is placed between the two control plates.
[0012] Furthermore, auxiliary support rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the frame away from the hopper, and a spiral conveying cylinder is obliquely arranged between the two auxiliary support rods. The lower end of the spiral conveying cylinder is connected to the bottom of the hopper, and a discharge pipe is arranged below the high end of the spiral conveying cylinder.
[0013] 3. Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are: the present invention provides a sludge drying and feeding device, which adopts the spiral dragon rotation method to feed, and a vibrating screen plate is arranged above the hopper to filter the sludge entering the hopper to prevent other foreign matter from entering the interior of the equipment, thereby ensuring the quality of drying. When there are too many foreign objects on the screen plate, the screen plate can be flipped around one side to pour out the foreign objects filtered on the surface, thereby improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spiral feeder of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screen plate structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transverse plate and the connecting plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of area A.
[0019] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Frame; 101. Auxiliary support rod; 2. Screw conveyor; 201. Discharge pipe; 3. Hopper; 301. Support platform; 4. Slide rod; 5. Horizontal plate; 501. Open slot; 6. Spring A; 7. Screen plate; 701. Handle; 702. Extension rod; 703. Through hole; 8. Adjusting nut; 9. Connecting plate; 901. Arc boss; 10. Eccentric wheel; 11. Slide bolt; 12. Control panel; 13. Spring B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example:
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a sludge drying and feeding device includes a frame 1 and a sieve plate 7. A hopper 3 is installed on the upper part of one side of the frame 1. The hopper 3 is conical and has an open top, so that sludge can be poured into the hopper 3. Support platforms 301 are symmetrically provided on the upper part of both sides of the hopper 3. A slide bar 4 slides vertically through the surface of the support platform 301. The slide bar 4 can slide in the vertical direction. A cross plate 5 is connected between the tops of the two slide bars 4 on the same side. The cross plate 5 can move up and down. The sieve plate 7 is suspended at the open top of the hopper 3 to effectively filter the sludge entering the hopper 3. Extension rods 702 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the sieve plate 7. There are four extension rods 702 in total. The two extension rods 702 on the same side are respectively installed at both ends of the cross plate 5, so that the sieve plate 7 can move together with the cross plate 5, thereby realizing the vibration of the sieve plate 7. A connecting plate 9 is installed below the surface of the two slide bars 4, and an arc-shaped boss 901 is provided in the center of the upper surface of the connecting plate 9. Eccentric wheels 10 are rotatably installed on both sides of the hopper 3. The eccentric wheel 10 is placed between the connecting plate 9 and the cross plate 5. The surface of the eccentric wheel 10 is in contact with the arc-shaped boss 901. The arc-shaped boss 901 is pressed down by the rotation of the eccentric wheel 10, and then the screen plate 7 is driven to vibrate up and down. The two eccentric wheels 10 are coaxially connected and installed on the output end of the rotating motor. Its mounting shaft passes through the hopper 3 horizontally. A spring A6 is provided on the surface of the slide bar 4. The top of the spring A6 is in contact with the lower surface of the cross plate 5, and the bottom of the spring A6 is in contact with the upper surface of the support platform 301. The elastic force of the spring A6 is used to make the connecting plate 9 have an upward force, so that the arc-shaped boss 901 always keeps in contact with the surface of the eccentric wheel 10.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an adjusting nut 8 is screwed under the surface of the slide rod 4, and the adjusting nut 8 is placed under the connecting plate 9. By adjusting the nut 8, the distance between the connecting plate 9 and the cross plate 5 can be controlled, and then the height of the screen plate 7 can be controlled.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 2As shown, a through hole 703 is provided on the surface of the side where the two extension rods 702 on the same side are close to each other, and a handle 701 is provided on the side of the upper surface of the sieve plate 7 close to the through hole 703. The other side of the sieve plate 7 is hinged to the cross plate 5, and sliding bolts 11 are symmetrically slidably installed on both sides of one of the cross plates 5. The ends of the sliding bolts 11 are adapted to the internal dimensions of the through hole 703. By controlling the sliding bolts 11, it can be controlled whether it cooperates with the through hole 703, thereby causing one side of the sieve plate 7 to lose control and be reversed.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, an open slot 501 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the horizontal plate 5. A control plate 12 is vertically provided above the side where the two sliding bolts 11 are close to each other. The control plate 12 passes through the open slot 501. The two control plates 12 are parallel to each other. A spring B13 is provided inside the open slot 501 and is placed between the two control plates 12. The elastic force of the spring B13 forces the two control plates 12 to move away from each other, so that the sliding bolts 11 can automatically engage with the through holes 703 when no force is applied.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, auxiliary support rods 101 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the frame 1 away from the hopper 3, and a spiral conveying cylinder 2 is obliquely arranged between the two auxiliary support rods 101. The lower end of the spiral conveying cylinder 2 is connected to the bottom of the hopper 3, and a discharge pipe 201 is arranged below the high end of the spiral conveying cylinder 2 to transport the sludge inside the hopper 3.
[0027] Working principle: When in use, due to the presence of spring A6, the cross plate 5 is always subjected to an upward force, and then the screen plate 7 is in a suspended state. The starting motor can drive the eccentric wheel 10 to rotate. During the rotation, the connecting plate 9 can be pressed down through its contact with the arc-shaped boss 901, and then the screen plate 7 is driven to vibrate up and down, placing the sludge on the surface of the screen plate 7, which can be filtered through the screen plate 7 to prevent large-sized foreign matter from entering the hopper 3, and then the sludge is transported through the spiral conveying cylinder 2. When there are too many foreign matter on the surface of the screen plate 7, the two control plates 12 can be squeezed to make the two sliding bolts 11 close to each other, and then lose the cooperation with the through hole 703. At this time, the screen plate 7 can be turned over by the handle 701, and then the foreign matter on the surface of the screen plate 7 is dumped out.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sludge drying and feeding device, comprising a frame (1) and a sieve plate (7), wherein a hopper (3) is installed above one side of the frame (1), characterized in that: The hopper (3) is conical and has an open top. Support platforms (301) are symmetrically arranged above both sides of the hopper (3). A slide bar (4) is vertically slidably passed through the surface of the support platform (301). A transverse plate (5) is connected between the tops of the two slide bars (4) on the same side. The sieve plate (7) is placed at the open top of the hopper (3). Extension rods (702) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sieve plate (7). The two extension rods (702) on the same side are respectively installed at both ends of the transverse plate (5). A connecting plate (9) is installed below the surface of the two slide bars (4). The connecting plate (9) An arc-shaped boss (901) is provided at the center of the upper surface, and eccentric wheels (10) are rotatably installed on both sides of the hopper (3). The eccentric wheels (10) are placed between the connecting plate (9) and the transverse plate (5), and the surface of the eccentric wheels (10) is in contact with the arc-shaped boss (901). The two eccentric wheels (10) are coaxially connected and installed on the output end of the rotating motor. A spring A (6) is provided on the surface of the slide rod (4), and the top of the spring A (6) is in contact with the lower surface of the transverse plate (5), and the bottom of the spring A (6) is in contact with the upper surface of the support platform (301).
2. The sludge drying and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting nut (8) is screwed on the lower surface of the slide rod (4), and the adjusting nut (8) is placed below the connecting plate (9).
3. The sludge drying and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole (703) is provided on the surface of the side where the two extension rods (702) on the same side are close to each other, and a handle (701) is provided on the side of the upper surface of the sieve plate (7) close to the through hole (703).
4. The sludge drying and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Sliding bolts (11) are symmetrically and slidingly installed on both sides of one of the transverse plates (5), and the ends of the sliding bolts (11) are adapted to the internal dimensions of the through hole (703).
5. The sludge drying and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An open groove (501) is provided at the center of the upper surface of the transverse plate (5), and a control plate (12) is vertically provided above the side where the two sliding bolts (11) are close to each other. The control plate (12) passes through the open groove (501), and a spring B (13) is provided inside the open groove (501). The spring B (13) is placed between the two control plates (12).
6. The sludge drying and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary support rods (101) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the frame (1) away from the hopper (3), a spiral conveying cylinder (2) is obliquely arranged between the two auxiliary support rods (101), the lower end of the spiral conveying cylinder (2) is connected to the bottom of the hopper (3), and a discharge pipe (201) is arranged below the upper end of the spiral conveying cylinder (2).