Flexible connecting device for track lifting and tamping all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flexible connecting device for a track lifting and tamping all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that a connecting joint is arranged at the upper end of a connecting plate, a hinged connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate, the hinged connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the connecting plate, and a connector fixedly connected with a rack of the track lifting and tamping all-in-one machine is arranged at the end part of the hinged connecting rod; according to the track lifting and tamping all-in-one machine, the connecting plate is used as a rotary connecting joint part of the hinge connecting rod and the connecting joint, the hinge connecting rod is fixedly connected with a rack of the track lifting and tamping all-in-one machine in the carrying process, then a carrying tool is fixedly connected with the connecting joint, and in the lifting process, the hinge connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the connecting plate; the rotation of the track lifting and tamping all-in-one machine does not influence the connecting part of the connecting joint, so that the safety in the hoisting process is ensured, meanwhile, the hoisting precision can be ensured, the connecting strength and the degree of freedom of the connecting part need to be ensured, and angle self-adaption is carried out according to the hoisting and stress directions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of track lifting and tamping integrated machine connection, and particularly relates to a flexible connection device for the track lifting and tamping integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] Tamping machines are essential tools for railway line maintenance, used for regular track tamping to ensure track stability and driving safety. During new railway line construction, tamping machines are used to tamp the ballast in the trackbed to ensure the stability of the track foundation. Tamping machines are also used for specialized tamping operations in special sections, such as switches and tunnels, to ensure track stability in these areas. Their vibration system compacts the ballast, improving the trackbed's buffering capacity and eliminating track defects such as dead slabs. During tamping, a pair of high-frequency vibrating tamping picks simultaneously insert ballast into both sides of the sleeper. At a specified depth, the ballast is compacted through a relative clamping action, causing it to flow, aggregate, and reorganize, thereby stabilizing the track. However, due to the particularity and special environment of railway construction, tamping machines are generally mainly lifted and placed on the railway to be constructed by manual labor. As the construction progresses, the tamping machine travels along the track. During the driving process, it is mainly controlled by manual or mechanical equipment to move forward or backward, and large machinery cannot be used to control it. During the lifting process by manual or mechanical equipment, it is mainly hoisted on the frame of the tamping machine with a rope. The tamping machine is prone to deflection under the action of its own gravity, and the rope is prone to knotting and the safety of the lifting cannot be ensured. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine, so as to overcome the problems of poor safety and controllability during the lifting process of the existing tamping machine and the inability to control the lifting accuracy of the tamping machine.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows:

[0005] A flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine includes a connection plate, a connection joint is provided at the upper end of the connection plate, an articulated connecting rod is provided at the lower end of the connection plate, the articulated connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the connection plate, and the end of the articulated connecting rod is provided with a connecting head for fixed connection to the frame of the track lifting and tamping machine.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting joint includes two connecting plates fixed on the connecting plate, and a connecting fixing rod is fixed between the two connecting plates, and the connecting fixing rod is used to connect with the transport tool.

[0007] Preferably, two parallel connecting fixing rods are spaced apart between the two connector plates.

[0008] Preferably, the hinged connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the connecting plate through a hinge seat.

[0009] Preferably, the articulated seat is fixed to the lower end of the connecting plate by welding, a groove is provided in the articulated seat, one end of the articulated connecting rod is a hemispherical structure, the hemispherical structure end of the articulated connecting rod is provided in the groove of the articulated seat, and the other end of the articulated connecting rod passes through the articulated seat and is located on the outside, and the hemispherical structure end of the articulated connecting rod can rotate relative to the articulated seat.

[0010] Preferably, the hemispherical structure end of the hinged connecting rod is provided with a groove, and a spring is provided in the groove of the hemispherical structure end of the hinged connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the hinge seat is provided with a fastening bolt, the fastening bolt can rotate on the side wall of the hinge seat, and the end of the fastening bolt can abut against the hemispherical structure of the hinge connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the hinge seat includes a bottom plate and a side plate, the inside of the side plate is a curved surface structure, the end of the side plate welded to the bottom plate is an open structure, and the open end of the side plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

[0013] Preferably, the hinge seat is fixed to the lower end of the connecting plate by bolts.

[0014] Preferably, lubricating oil is provided in the hinge seat between the hinge seat and the hinge connecting rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The utility model provides a flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine, which is used for lifting the track lifting and tamping machine. A connection joint is provided at the upper end of the connection plate, and an articulated connecting rod is provided at the lower end of the connection plate. The articulated connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the connection plate, and the end of the articulated connecting rod is provided with a connecting head for fixed connection to the frame of the track lifting and tamping machine. The present application utilizes the connection plate as a rotation connection joint part of the articulated connecting rod and the connection joint. During transportation, the articulated connecting rod is fixedly connected to the frame of the track lifting and tamping machine, and then the transportation tool is fixedly connected to the connection joint. During lifting, since the articulated connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the connection plate, the rotation of the track lifting and tamping machine will not affect the connection part of the connection joint, thereby ensuring safety during lifting and ensuring lifting accuracy. The connection part must not only ensure connection strength but also ensure degree of freedom, and perform angle adaptation according to lifting and force direction.

[0017] Preferably, by providing a spring, elastic displacement along the direction of the connecting bolt can be satisfied. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flexible connection device for the integrated road lifting and tamping machine in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the flexible connection device for the track-lifting and tamping integrated machine in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a top view of the flexible connection device for the track-lifting and tamping machine in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a side view of the flexible connection device for the road lifting and tamping machine in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure, 1, connecting plate; 2, connecting joint; 3, hinged connecting rod; 4, joint plate; 5, connecting fixing rod; 6, hinged seat; 7, spring; 8, fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to help those skilled in the art better understand the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0025] As right Figure 1When the lifting device is lifted up, the lifting link 1 is tightened, and the lifting link 1 is tightened. The lifting link 1 is loosened, and the lifting link 1 is loosened, and the lifting link 1 is loosened.

[0026] In the specific implementation of this application, Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the connecting joint 2 includes two connecting plates 4 fixed on the connecting plate 1, and a connecting fixing rod 5 is fixed between the two connecting plates 4. The connecting fixing rod 5 is used to connect with the handling tool. Specifically, the gripper of the mechanical equipment can directly grab the connecting fixing rod 5, or a hook can be used to directly hang on the connecting fixing rod 5, thereby realizing the lifting of the overall connecting device.

[0027] In the specific implementation of this application, Figure 1 As shown, two parallel connecting fixing rods 5 are arranged between the two joint plates 4. By utilizing the structure of the two parallel connecting fixing rods 5, the connecting joint 2 can be stably fixed when a mechanical gripper is used for grabbing, thereby ensuring the stability between the connecting device and the track lifting and tamping machine.

[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the hinged connecting rod 3 is hinged to the lower end of the connecting plate 1 through the hinge seat 6.

[0029] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 As shown, the articulated seat 6 is welded and fixed to the lower end of the connecting plate 1, and a groove is provided in the articulated seat 6. One end of the articulated connecting rod 3 is a hemispherical structure, and the hemispherical structure end of the articulated connecting rod 3 is provided in the groove of the articulated seat 6. The other end of the articulated connecting rod 3 passes through the articulated seat 6 and is located on the outside. The hemispherical structure end of the articulated connecting rod 3 can rotate relative to the articulated seat 6, thereby forming a hinge structure. Lubricating oil can be added to the articulated seat 6 to reduce the friction between the articulated seat 6 and the articulated connecting rod 3.

[0030] In a specific embodiment of the present application, a groove is provided at the hemispherical structure end of the articulated connecting rod 3, and a spring 7 is provided in the groove of the hemispherical structure end of the articulated connecting rod 3. The spring 7 is located between the articulated connecting rod 3 and the inner bottom of the articulated seat 6. The spring 7 is utilized to ensure that the articulated connecting rod 3 and the articulated seat 6 maintain contact, and the articulated connecting rod 3 is pressed into the articulated seat 6 when not in use or during disassembly.

[0031] Specifically, a fastening bolt 8 is provided on the side wall of the articulated seat 6. The fastening bolt 8 can rotate on the side wall of the articulated seat 6. The end of the fastening bolt 8 can rest on the hemispherical structure of the articulated connecting rod 3 to fix the articulated connecting rod 3. When the track lifting and tamping machine is in a stable state after the hoisting is completed, the articulated connecting rod 3 is fixed by adjusting the fastening bolt 8, thereby ensuring the stability of the track lifting and tamping machine during the hoisting process, and preventing its shaking from affecting the accuracy of hoisting and placement.

[0032] In the specific implementation of this application, Figure 2 As shown, the hinge seat 6 comprises a base plate and side plates, which are welded to the base plate to form the hinge seat 6 structure. The inner side plate has a curved surface structure, and the end of the side plate welded to the base plate has an open structure that can fit the hemispherical surface of the hinged connecting rod 3, ensuring the stability of the hinged connecting rod 3's rotation. During installation, the hinged connecting rod 3 is inserted into the side plate through the opening structure of the side plate. Then, the spring is inserted and the side plate is placed into the tooling to ensure that the hinged connecting rod 3 maintains contact with the inner wall of the side plate, that is, the hinged connecting rod 3 is in a freely suspended state. The side plate is then welded to the base plate. Alternatively, a side plate with a connecting ear structure can be used to connect the side plate to the base plate via bolts to facilitate maintenance.

[0033] In another embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the hinge seat 6 is fixed to the lower end of the connecting plate 1 by bolts, and maintenance work is performed on the hinge seat 6 according to the wear and tear of the hinge seat 6 at the lower end of the connecting plate 1.

[0034] In the present application, a flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine is provided, in which a connecting plate 1 is used as a rotational connection joint portion between an articulated connecting rod 3 and a connecting joint 2. During transportation, the articulated connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the frame of the track lifting and tamping machine, and then the transportation tool is fixedly connected to the connecting joint 2. During the lifting process, since the articulated connecting rod 3 is hinged to the lower end of the connecting plate 1, the rotation of the track lifting and tamping machine will not affect the connection portion of the connecting joint 2, thereby ensuring safety during the lifting process and ensuring the accuracy of the lifting.

Claims

1. A flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a connecting plate (1), wherein the upper end of the connecting plate (1) is provided with a connecting joint (2), the lower end of the connecting plate (1) is provided with a hinged connecting rod (3), the hinged connecting rod (3) is hinged to the lower end of the connecting plate (1), and the end of the hinged connecting rod (3) is provided with a connecting head for fixed connection with the frame of the track lifting and tamping machine.

2. The flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting joint (2) comprises two connecting plates (4) fixed on the connecting plate (1), a connecting fixing rod (5) is fixed between the two connecting plates (4), and the connecting fixing rod (5) is used for connecting with a transport tool.

3. The flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two parallel connecting fixing rods (5) are arranged at intervals between the two joint plates (4).

4. The flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged connecting rod (3) is hinged to the lower end of the connecting plate (1) through a hinge seat (6).

5. The flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hinge seat (6) is fixed to the lower end of the connecting plate (1) by welding, and a groove is provided in the hinge seat (6). One end of the hinge connecting rod (3) is a hemispherical structure, and the hemispherical structure end of the hinge connecting rod (3) is provided in the groove of the hinge seat (6). The other end of the hinge connecting rod (3) passes through the hinge seat (6) and is located outside. The hemispherical structure end of the hinge connecting rod (3) can rotate relative to the hinge seat (6).

6. The flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hemispherical structure end of the hinged connecting rod (3) is provided with a groove, and a spring (7) is provided in the groove of the hemispherical structure end of the hinged connecting rod (3).

7. The flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the hinge seat (6) is provided with a fastening bolt (8), which can rotate on the side wall of the hinge seat (6), and the end of the fastening bolt (8) can abut against the hemispherical structure of the hinge connecting rod (3).

8. The flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hinge seat (6) comprises a bottom plate and a side plate. The inside of the side plate is a curved surface structure. The upper end of the side plate welded to the bottom plate is an open structure. The open end of the side plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

9. The flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hinge seat (6) is fixed to the lower end of the connecting plate (1) by means of bolts.

10. The flexible connection device for a track lifting and tamping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lubricating oil is provided in the hinge seat (6) between the hinge seat (6) and the hinge connecting rod (3).

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