Switching assembly of curtain wall structure

By introducing adapter components into the curtain wall structure and connecting adapter strips to the beam bolts, the problem of beam hoisting in stone curtain wall construction of high-rise buildings is solved, and material savings, cost reduction and construction progress are achieved.

CN223281517UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29CHONGQING ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422543628.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of stone curtain walls of high-rise buildings, the lifting and installation of beams is large, the construction is difficult, the construction period is long and the cost is high. In particular, the weight and length of the reinforced angle steel limit the lifting efficiency.

Method used

Adapter components are adopted, including adapter seats and adapter strips, which are fixed to the cross beam by bolted connections to reduce the arrangement of the cross beam. The adapter components are used to connect the hanging parts of the curtain wall panel to the cross beam, forming modular components, making it easy to assemble on site.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the use of cross beams, reduces material costs, simplifies construction technology, shortens construction period, improves construction efficiency, and enhances the firmness of curtain wall panels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adapter assembly of a curtain wall structure, which comprises a stand column, a cross beam, a connecting seat, a hanging piece and a hanging seat, the cross beam is fixed on the stand column, the hanging piece is used for being fixed on a curtain wall panel, the adapter assembly further comprises an adapter assembly, the adapter assembly comprises an adapter seat and an adapter strip, the adapter strip is used for being vertically fixed on the cross beam, and the hanging seat is fixed on the adapter seat. The two ends of the adapter strip are respectively and fixedly provided with the adapter seats, each adapter seat is connected with one connecting seat, the hanging seats are fixed on the connecting seats, the cross beams are respectively provided with the adapter assemblies, and the cross beams are matched with the hanging pieces on the curtain wall panel through the hanging seats on the adapter assemblies. The utility model has a simple structure, reduces the arrangement of cross beams, reduces the cost and shortens the construction period.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of curtain walls, and in particular relates to a switching component of a curtain wall structure. Background Art

[0002] The facades of high-rise buildings generally take the form of building curtain walls. Building curtain walls refer to the non-load-bearing exterior wall enclosures of buildings, mainly composed of panels (including glass, metal plates, stone, ceramic plates, etc.) and supporting structures for supporting the panels (including beams, columns, adapter components, pendants, etc.). The building curtain wall is an external protective structure or decorative structure of the building that can have a certain displacement and deformation capacity relative to the main structure and does not bear the stress of the main structure of the building.

[0003] Since the strength of the panel mainly depends on the supporting structure, especially the stone panel, in order to make the curtain wall more solid and stable, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the horizontal and vertical structural diagrams of the stone curtain wall are shown. Each backbolt hanger of the stone curtain wall is connected to a full-length beam. In other words, each stone curtain wall panel is supported by two beams, one on the top and one on the bottom. Therefore, many beams need to be installed on the columns. Since the beams are typically made of standard reinforced angle steel, each of which is long and heavy, tower crane installation is the only option. However, hoisting high-rise embedded components requires additional tower crane trips, inter-story transportation, and post-installation installation. This requires a large workload, high construction difficulty, a long construction period, and a certain degree of material waste, resulting in a relatively high construction cost. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a transition component of a curtain wall structure in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, which has a simple structure, shortens the construction period and reduces costs.

[0005] The technical solution of the purpose of this utility model is:

[0006] A transition assembly of a curtain wall structure includes a column, a beam, a connecting seat, a hanger and a hanger, the beam being fixed on the column, the hanger being used to be fixed on the curtain wall panel, and also includes a transition assembly, the transition assembly including a transition seat and a transition bar, the transition bar being used to be vertically fixed on the beam, the two ends of the transition bar being respectively fixed with the transition seat, each of the transition seats being connected to a connecting seat, the hanger being fixed on the connecting seat, the transition assembly being installed on each beam, the beam being matched with the hanger on the curtain wall panel through the hanger on the transition assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper and lower ends of the curtain wall panel are provided with hangers, the crossbeam is located between two adjacent hangers of the upper and lower curtain wall panels, and the crossbeam is respectively connected to the hangers of the upper and lower curtain wall panels through the adapter assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the adapter seat and the adapter bar are both angle steels.

[0009] Furthermore, mounting holes are provided on both the transfer bar and the crossbeam, and the transfer bar is fixed to the crossbeam by locking bolts passing through the mounting holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the middle portion of the transfer bar is fixed on the crossbeam.

[0011] Furthermore, the adapter seat is welded and fixed to both ends of the adapter bar.

[0012] The above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model has a simple structure, an additional adapter assembly is added, and the adapter bar of the adapter assembly is vertically installed on the beam. Adapter seats are respectively provided at both ends of the adapter bar, and the connecting seat and the hanging seat are respectively installed through the two adapter seats. One beam is matched with the two hanging seats connected to the adapter assembly and the two hanging pieces on the curtain wall panel, that is, the two hanging pieces are correspondingly installed on one beam, thereby reducing the setting of the beam, reducing the material consumption, and reducing the cost.

[0014] The adapter assembly is composed of an adapter seat and an adapter bar. Mounting holes are provided on the adapter bar and the beam, and the adapter is installed on the beam by bolts. The on-site assembly with bolts is simple and efficient, and is prefabricated in the factory in advance, which reduces the welding operation work at the curtain wall construction and installation site, reduces the difficulty of on-site construction, and shortens the construction period.

[0015] The crossbeam is located between two adjacent hangers of the upper and lower curtain wall panels, so that the upper and lower hangers of the curtain wall panels can be connected to the two crossbeams respectively, thereby further enhancing the firmness of the curtain wall panels.

[0016] The middle portion of the adapter bar is fixed on the crossbeam, ensuring that the upper and lower ends of the adapter assembly on the crossbeam are evenly and stably stressed.

[0017] The following is a further description with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Horizontal schematic diagram of the installation structure for the existing curtain wall;

[0019] Figure 2 A longitudinal schematic diagram of the existing curtain wall installation structure;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of specific embodiment 1;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a horizontal structural diagram of the specific embodiment 1 in the installed and used state;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the crossbeam and the transfer bar in specific embodiment 1;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal structure of the specific embodiment 1 in the installed and used state.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, 1 is a column, 2 is a beam, 3 is a transfer assembly, 3-1 is a transfer seat, 3-2 is a transfer bar, 4 is a connecting seat, 5 is a hanging seat, 6 is a hanger, and 7 is a curtain wall panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Specific embodiment 1:

[0026] See also Figures 3 to 6 As shown, a transition assembly of a curtain wall structure includes a column 1, a beam 2, a hanger 5, a hanger 6, an transition assembly 3 and a connecting seat 4. The beam is transversely fixed to the column, each beam 2 is made of hot-dip galvanized full-length angle steel, the column 1 is a galvanized steel rectangular tube, each beam 2 is welded and fixed to the column 1, the hanger 5 is used to cooperate with the hanger, and the hanger 6 is used to be fixed to the upper and lower ends of the curtain wall panel 7. The upper and lower ends of each curtain wall panel 7 are fixed with two hangers 6 by back bolts.

[0027] The adapter assembly 3 includes an adapter seat 3-1 and an adapter bar 3-2. The adapter seat 3-1 and the adapter bar 3-2 are both angle steels. The adapter bar 3-2 is used to be vertically fixed on the beam 2. The middle part of the adapter bar 3-2 is fixed on the beam 2. The adapter bar 3-2 and the beam 2 are both provided with mounting holes. The adapter bar 3-2 is fixed to the beam 2 by locking bolts passing through the mounting holes. In this specific embodiment: two mounting holes are provided, and the adapter bar 3-2 is fixed to the beam 2 by two locking bolts, which facilitates on-site operation and installation of the adapter assembly and the beam.

[0028] A transfer seat 3-1 is fixed to each of the upper and lower ends of the transfer bar 3-2. The transfer seat 3-1 is welded to each end of the transfer bar 3-2. The transfer seat 3-1 is fixed to the connecting seat 4 via bolts. Each connecting seat 4 is fixed to a hanging seat 5. Each crossbeam 2 is mounted with the transfer assembly. Each crossbeam 2 is matched with the two hanging members 6 of the curtain wall panel 7 via the two hanging members 5 on the transfer assembly. That is, every two hanging members 6 correspond to one crossbeam 2. In this specific embodiment: the crossbeam 2 is located between the two adjacent hangers 6 of the upper and lower curtain wall panels 7, and the two adjacent hangers 6 of the upper and lower curtain wall panels 7 cooperate with the two hangers 5 of the adapter assembly 3 on a crossbeam 2. The sealant is filled between the upper and lower curtain wall panels, so that the two hangers 6 of each curtain wall panel 7 are connected to the two crossbeams 2 respectively through the adapter assembly 3, thereby improving the firmness of the curtain wall panel 7. The curtain wall panel in this solution is a stone panel, which is the best embodiment.

[0029] This technical solution, taking into account the shortcomings of traditional construction techniques, proposes optimizing a curtain wall panel's two full-length angle steel beams into a single one. Short adapter bars are welded to each of the full-length angle steel beams, corresponding to the back-bolt adapter assembly. The adapters are connected to the adapter bars using a connector with ends longer than 10mm. This approach not only ensures stability but also significantly reduces the use of angle steel beams. This welding installation technique reduces angle steel usage by approximately 30%, significantly lowering construction costs while maintaining the same facade finish as traditional construction techniques.

[0030] This solution pre-assembles the adapter base and adapter bar of the adapter assembly into a modular unit at the factory, allowing for on-site adjustment to suit specific conditions. This approach reduces on-site assembly steps, material costs, and labor costs, helping to improve construction efficiency and shorten construction time.

Claims

1. A transition assembly for a curtain wall structure, comprising a column, a beam, a connecting seat, a hanger, and a hanger, wherein the beam is fixed to the column, and the hanger is used to be fixed to the curtain wall panel, characterized in that: It also includes a transfer assembly, which includes a transfer seat and a transfer bar. The transfer bar is used to be vertically fixed on the beam. The transfer seats are fixed at both ends of the transfer bar. Each of the transfer seats is connected to a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is fixed with the hanging seat. The transfer assembly is installed on the beam, and the beam cooperates with the hanger on the curtain wall panel through the hanging seat on the transfer assembly.

2. The transition assembly of the curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the curtain wall panel are both provided with hangers, the crossbeam is located between two adjacent hangers of the upper and lower curtain wall panels, and the crossbeam is respectively connected to the hangers of the upper and lower curtain wall panels through the adapter assembly.

3. The transition assembly of the curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer seat and the transfer bar are both angle steels.

4. The transition assembly of the curtain wall structure according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The transfer bar and the crossbeam are both provided with mounting holes, and the transfer bar is fixed to the crossbeam by means of locking bolts passing through the mounting holes.

5. The transition assembly of the curtain wall structure according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The middle portion of the transfer bar is fixed on the crossbeam.

6. The transition assembly of the curtain wall structure according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The adapter seat is welded and fixed to both ends of the adapter bar.