Basement ground reinforced waterproof structure

Through the combination of alarm and discharge waterproofing mechanisms, the water penetration problem caused by damage to the basement ground waterproofing layer is solved, safe support and convenient maintenance of the equipment are achieved, and the waterproofing ability and service life of the waterproofing layer are improved.

CN223281625UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29YANGZHOU TAIZHOU INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT INVESTMENT & CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423150283.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing basement floor waterproof layer is easily damaged after long-term use, causing water to penetrate into the room and damage the equipment.

Method used

The combination of alarm waterproofing mechanism and discharge waterproofing mechanism is adopted. The alarm waterproofing mechanism supports the equipment by lifting columns, frames and transparent floors. The discharge waterproofing mechanism forms a triple waterproof layer through SBS modified asphalt waterproofing coils, waterproof mortar and polyurethane waterproof coatings, and is equipped with a water-soaking sensor and a pump for water seepage detection and discharge.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent water penetration from harming the equipment, improve the safety of the equipment, and facilitate maintenance of the seepage area through transparent floors, extending the service life of the waterproof layer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a basement ground reinforcing waterproof structure, which relates to the technical field of building waterproofing and comprises a concrete base layer, an alarm type waterproof mechanism is arranged at the top of the concrete base layer, a discharge type waterproof mechanism is arranged on the concrete base layer, and the alarm type waterproof mechanism comprises a lifting column. And the lifting column is fixedly mounted at the top of the concrete base. The lifting columns, the frame and the transparent floor are matched, equipment in a basement can be lifted and supported, the problem that the equipment is easily damaged by seeping water when a waterproof layer is damaged is solved, meanwhile, the gap between the frame and the transparent floor can be sealed through the design of the rubber frame, and the sealing effect is good. The problem that moisture at the bottom moves upwards is avoided, the safety of the equipment is further guaranteed, the transparent floor is movably connected into the inner cavity of the frame, and when water seepage occurs, a user can conveniently disassemble the transparent floor and then maintain the water seepage position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building waterproofing, in particular to a basement floor reinforced waterproofing structure. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the construction industry and the acceleration of urbanization, the number of basements is increasing. A basement refers to a room whose floor is lower than the outdoor ground level by more than half of the room's net height. Building a basement below the ground floor of a house can improve the efficiency of building land use.

[0003] Existing basement floor structures are all equipped with a waterproof layer, but after long-term use, the waterproof layer is easily damaged due to corrosion and other reasons. Water will penetrate through the damaged part of the waterproof layer and penetrate into the room, causing damage to indoor equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a basement floor reinforced waterproof structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A basement floor reinforced waterproof structure comprises a concrete base, an alarm-type waterproof mechanism is arranged on the top of the concrete base, and a discharge-type waterproof mechanism is arranged on the concrete base.

[0007] The alarm-type waterproof mechanism includes a lifting column, which is fixedly installed on the top of the concrete base layer. A frame is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting column. Support diagonal rods are fixedly installed at the corners of the inner wall of the frame. A center seat is fixedly installed on the end of the support diagonal rod away from the inner wall of the frame. Support side panels are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame. The tops of the support diagonal rods and support side panels are movably connected to a transparent floor. A rubber frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transparent floor, and the outer wall of the rubber frame is movably connected to the inner wall of the frame.

[0008] Preferably, a socket is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the middle seat, a warning light is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the socket, and an L-shaped connecting seat is fixedly installed on the bottom of the socket.

[0009] Preferably, a battery box is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped connecting seat, and a water immersion sensor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped connecting seat.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge type waterproofing mechanism includes an SBS modified asphalt waterproofing membrane, which is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete base layer, and the top of the SBS modified asphalt waterproofing membrane is fixedly connected to a waterproof mortar, and the top of the waterproof mortar is fixedly connected to a polyurethane waterproof coating.

[0011] Preferably, a branch groove is provided on the top of the concrete base layer, a support net is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the branch groove close to the top, and a centralized hidden groove is provided on the side of the concrete base layer.

[0012] Preferably, the discharge-type waterproof mechanism further comprises a water outlet pipe, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concrete base layer, a float switch is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe, and a vertical pipe is movably plugged into the top of the water outlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a water pumping pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vertical pipe, the bottom of the water pumping pipe extends into the inner cavity of the water outlet pipe, a pump is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the vertical pipe, and the input end of the pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water pumping pipe.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:

[0015] The utility model provides a basement floor reinforced waterproof structure, in order to solve the problem that the existing structure is prone to erosion of equipment by leaking water when the waterproof layer is damaged. Through the cooperation of the lifting column, the frame and the transparent floor, the equipment in the basement can be lifted and supported, avoiding the problem that the leaking water when the waterproof layer is damaged can easily cause damage to the equipment. At the same time, through the design of the rubber frame, the gap between the frame and the transparent floor can be sealed to avoid the problem of moisture from the bottom moving upward, further ensuring the safety of the equipment. The transparent floor is movably connected to the inner cavity of the frame, so that when water seepage occurs, the user can easily disassemble the transparent floor and then perform maintenance on the water seepage area, thereby improving the practicality of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the frame and transparent floor of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the middle seat and the plug-in seat of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the concrete base of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water outlet pipe of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Concrete base; 2. Alarm-type waterproofing mechanism; 21. Lifting column; 22. Frame; 23. Support diagonal rod; 24. Support side panel; 25. Transparent floor; 26. Rubber frame; 27. Center seat; 271. Plug socket; 272. Warning light; 273. L-shaped connector; 274. Battery box; 275. Water immersion sensor; 3. Discharge-type waterproofing mechanism; 31. SBS modified asphalt waterproofing membrane; 32. Waterproof mortar; 33. Polyurethane waterproofing coating; 34. Branch trough; 35. Support net; 36. Centralized concealed trough; 37. Outlet pipe; 371. Float switch; 38. Vertical pipe; 381. Suction pipe; 382. Pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments:

[0024] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a basement floor reinforced waterproof structure, including a concrete base 1, an alarm-type waterproof mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the concrete base 1, and a discharge-type waterproof mechanism 3 is provided on the concrete base 1. The alarm-type waterproof mechanism 2 includes a lifting column 21, which is fixedly installed on the top of the concrete base 1, and a frame 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting column 21. A supporting diagonal rod 23 is fixedly installed at the corner of the inner wall of the frame 22, and a middle seat 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting diagonal rod 23 away from the inner wall of the frame 22. A supporting side plate 24 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame 22, and a transparent floor 25 is movably connected to the top of the supporting diagonal rod 23 and the supporting side plate 24. A rubber frame 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transparent floor 25. The outer wall of the frame 26 is movably connected to the inner wall of the frame 22. The frame 22 can be lifted as a whole by the design of the lifting column 21. The user can set up the equipment on the top of the frame 22 and the transparent floor 25 to avoid the problem that the water seeping out when the waterproof layer is damaged will directly damage the equipment. The design of the rubber frame 26 can seal the gap between the frame 22 and the transparent floor 25 to avoid the problem of moisture at the bottom moving up. The top of the transparent floor 25 is provided with a strip embedding groove, which is convenient for lifting the transparent floor 25. When water seepage occurs, the transparent floor 25 can be disassembled and the water seepage area can be maintained. The transparent floor 25 can be firmly positioned by the cooperation of the supporting diagonal rods 23, the supporting side panels 24 and the middle seat 27.

[0025] Furthermore, if Figure 3As shown, a socket 271 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the middle seat 27, a warning light 272 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the socket 271, an L-shaped connecting seat 273 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the socket 271, a battery box 274 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped connecting seat 273, and a water immersion sensor 275 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting seat 273. The water immersion sensor 275 is an existing structural model MSL01. When the socket 271 is plugged into the inner cavity of the middle seat 27, the two metal probes of the water immersion sensor 275 will fit on the top of the polyurethane waterproof coating 33. If the SBS modified asphalt waterproof membrane 31 If the waterproof layer formed by the waterproof mortar 32 and the polyurethane waterproof coating 33 is damaged somewhere and water seeps, the water will gradually gather on the top of the polyurethane waterproof coating 33. The water immersion sensor 275 will then detect the signal and control the warning light 272 to light up, emitting light through the transparent floor 25 so that the user can locate the water seepage in time. At the same time, the water immersion sensor 275 can be connected to the Internet and feed back the water seepage signal to the user's mobile phone or other terminal device through the Internet, so that the user can remotely receive the water seepage signal. The battery box 274 is equipped with a battery, which is used to power the warning light 272 and the water immersion sensor 275.

[0026] Further, if Figure 4-Figure 6As shown, the drainage type waterproofing mechanism 3 includes an SBS modified asphalt waterproofing membrane 31, which is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete base 1, and a waterproof mortar 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the SBS modified asphalt waterproofing membrane 31, and a polyurethane waterproofing coating 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof mortar 32. A branch groove 34 is provided on the top of the concrete base 1, and a support net 35 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the branch groove 34 near the top. A centralized hidden groove 36 is provided on the side of the concrete base 1. The drainage type waterproofing mechanism 3 also includes The outlet pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the concrete base 1. A float switch 371 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outlet pipe 37. A vertical pipe 38 is movably connected to the top of the outlet pipe 37. A pumping pipe 381 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vertical pipe 38. The bottom of the pumping pipe 381 extends into the inner cavity of the outlet pipe 37. A pump 382 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical pipe 38. The input end of the pump 382 is fixedly connected to the top of the pumping pipe 381. The combination of waterproof coating 33 can form a triple waterproof layer structure on the top of concrete base 1, which fully improves the overall waterproof ability of this structure. The water at the bottom of concrete base 1 will penetrate upward through concrete base 1, and the water on the top of concrete base 1 will then pass through the support net 35 and flow into the inner cavity of branch groove 34. Branch groove 34 is connected with the inner cavity of centralized dark groove 36, and centralized dark groove 36 is connected with the inner cavity of outlet pipe 37. Water then flows into centralized dark groove 36 and then enters outlet pipe 37. Float switch 371 is an existing structure. The float switch 371 and the pump 382 are both electrically connected to the external controller. The float switch 371 is used to detect the water level inside the outlet pipe 37. When the water level reaches the preset value, the external controller starts the pump 382. The pump 382 absorbs the water in the inner cavity of the outlet pipe 37 through the suction pipe 381 and discharges it to the outside, thereby discharging the water that has penetrated the concrete base 1, reducing the water-blocking resistance of the SBS modified asphalt waterproof membrane 31, the waterproof mortar 32 and the polyurethane waterproof coating 33, and extending their service life.

[0027] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of this basement floor reinforced waterproof structure.

[0028] like Figures 1-6As shown, when in use, the user can set up the device on the top of the frame 22 and the transparent floor 25, the lifting column 21 can lift the frame 22 as a whole, and the rubber frame 26 can seal the gap between the frame 22 and the transparent floor 25 to achieve the function of preventing water seepage. If the waterproof layer formed by the SBS modified asphalt waterproof membrane 31, waterproof mortar 32 and polyurethane waterproof coating 33 is damaged somewhere and leaks, the water will gradually gather on the top of the polyurethane waterproof coating 33. The water immersion sensor 275 will then detect the signal and then control the warning light 272 to light up to warn the user. At the same time, the float switch 371 detects the water level inside the outlet pipe 37. When it reaches the preset value, the pump 382 is turned on with the help of an external controller. The pump 382 will absorb the water in the inner cavity of the outlet pipe 37 through the suction pipe 381 and discharge it to the outside, thereby achieving the function of discharging water that has penetrated the concrete base 1.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the description of this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure based on specific circumstances.

[0030] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A basement floor reinforced waterproof structure, characterized by: It comprises a concrete base (1), an alarm-type waterproof mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the concrete base (1), and a discharge-type waterproof mechanism (3) is provided on the concrete base (1); The alarm-type waterproof mechanism (2) comprises a lifting column (21), the lifting column (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the concrete base (1), a frame (22) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting column (21), a supporting diagonal rod (23) is fixedly mounted at the corner of the inner wall of the frame (22), a center seat (27) is fixedly mounted on one end of the supporting diagonal rod (23) away from the inner wall of the frame (22), a supporting side plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the frame (22), the tops of the supporting diagonal rod (23) and the supporting side plate (24) are movably connected to a transparent floor (25), a rubber frame (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transparent floor (25), and the outer wall of the rubber frame (26) is movably connected to the inner wall of the frame (22).

2. The basement floor reinforced waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug seat (271) is movably plugged into the inner cavity of the middle seat (27), a warning light (272) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the plug seat (271), and an L-shaped connecting seat (273) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the plug seat (271).

3. The basement floor reinforced waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A battery box (274) is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped connecting seat (273), and a water immersion sensor (275) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped connecting seat (273).

4. The basement floor reinforced waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge type waterproofing mechanism (3) comprises an SBS modified asphalt waterproofing membrane (31), the SBS modified asphalt waterproofing membrane (31) being fixedly connected to the top of the concrete base (1), the top of the SBS modified asphalt waterproofing membrane (31) being fixedly connected to a waterproof mortar (32), and the top of the waterproofing mortar (32) being fixedly connected to a polyurethane waterproofing coating (33).

5. The basement floor reinforced waterproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A branch groove (34) is provided on the top of the concrete base (1), a support net (35) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the branch groove (34) near the top, and a centralized hidden groove (36) is provided on the side of the concrete base (1).

6. The basement floor reinforced waterproof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge-type waterproof mechanism (3) further comprises a water outlet pipe (37), the water outlet pipe (37) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the concrete base (1), a float switch (371) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (37), and a vertical pipe (38) being movably plugged into the top of the water outlet pipe (37).

7. The basement floor reinforced waterproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water pumping pipe (381) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vertical pipe (38), and the bottom of the water pumping pipe (381) extends into the inner cavity of the water outlet pipe (37). A pump (382) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the vertical pipe (38), and the input end of the pump (382) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pumping pipe (381).