Shaping combination adjustable aluminum template

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaping combination adjustable aluminum template, which relates to the technical field of building construction, and comprises a first template, a guide plate, a first butt-joint insertion plate and a second butt-joint insertion plate, the outer wall of the first butt-joint insertion plate is attached to the outer wall of the second butt-joint insertion plate; the ends, away from the first mold plate, of the first butt joint inserting plate and the second butt joint inserting plate are fixedly connected with second mold plates, and an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the angle is arranged on the first mold plate. The angle between the two first formworks can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism according to construction requirements, so that the first formworks can be flexibly installed at the designated positions, the purpose of convenient butt joint between the two sets of first formworks is achieved, when demolding is needed, the first formworks can be disassembled one by one from the outer side, and the demolding efficiency is improved. And therefore, the dismounting efficiency of the first template is improved, and the use flexibility of the template can be further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an aluminum template with a fixed shape and adjustable combination. Background Art

[0002] The standardized composite formwork is a tool-type formwork, which is composed of a few types of plates, angle forms, supports and connectors with a certain module. It can be assembled into a variety of sizes and geometric shapes to meet the construction needs of various types of buildings and beams, columns, slabs, walls, foundations, etc. The aluminum formwork is a formwork made of aluminum material. This formwork has the characteristics of flexible assembly, strong versatility, easy disassembly and assembly, and a large number of turnovers. It is widely used in cast-in-place concrete frame and cast-in-place concrete shear wall formwork projects.

[0003] In the concrete pouring operation, the currently commonly used templates of the existing fixed-shaped composite formwork are mainly assembled from materials such as plates. However, in this process, since the shape of the corner formwork is fixed, the angle of the formwork cannot be adjusted according to the needs of on-site pouring, which not only limits the flexibility of the formwork, but also requires the customization of corner formwork with a specified shape according to the needs of the construction site, thus resulting in a waste of resources. In order to be able to conveniently adjust the angle of the formwork, thereby further improving the flexibility of the formwork, based on this, a fixed-shaped combined adjustable aluminum formwork is now provided to eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum template with a fixed combination and adjustable shape to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A standardized, combined, and adjustable aluminum template includes a first template, two guide plates symmetrically formed at one end of the first template, a first docking plug plate arranged between the two guide plates, a second docking plug plate arranged on one side of the first docking plug plate, the outer walls of the first docking plug plate and the second docking plug plate fit together, the ends of the first docking plug plate and the second docking plug plate away from the first template are both fixedly connected to the second template, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle is provided on the first template.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0008] In an optional solution, the adjustment mechanism includes:

[0009] A rotating assembly disposed outside the first template;

[0010] The rotating assembly includes:

[0011] A first connecting rotating plate is provided on one side of the first template, a second connecting rotating plate is provided on the side of the first connecting rotating plate away from the first template, a second connecting rotating block is integrally formed on the side of the first connecting rotating plate away from the first template, the bottom end of the second connecting rotating block is rotatably connected to the first connecting rotating block via a rotating shaft, and the first connecting rotating block is fixedly connected to the second connecting rotating plate;

[0012] The first connecting rotating plate is provided with a docking assembly.

[0013] In an optional solution: the docking assembly includes:

[0014] Two second limiting sleeves are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting rotating plate away from the first template, the two second limiting sleeves are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of one side of the first connecting rotating plate, and two first limiting sleeves are symmetrically arranged between the two second limiting sleeves, and the two first limiting sleeves are both fixedly connected to the second connecting rotating plate;

[0015] A limiting component is provided on the second connecting rotating block.

[0016] In an optional solution: the limiting component is a screw rod fixedly connected to the top end of the second connecting rotating block, and the first limiting sleeve plate and the second limiting sleeve plate are both slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod;

[0017] A locking assembly is provided on the screw rod.

[0018] In an optional solution, the locking assembly includes:

[0019] A second nut is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod, the second nut is located between the second connecting rotating block and a first limiting sleeve, the outer wall of the screw rod is slidably sleeved with a first nut, the first nut is located above the second nut, and the first nut and the second nut are both threadedly connected to the screw rod;

[0020] The first connecting rotating plate is provided with a docking assembly.

[0021] In an optional solution: the docking assembly includes:

[0022] A first connecting push plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting rotating plate on a side away from the second connecting rotating block, the first connecting push plate is located on one side of the first template, a second connecting push plate is provided on the side of the first connecting push plate away from the first template, the second connecting push plate and the outer wall of the first connecting push plate are in contact with each other, the second connecting push plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting rotating plate, a fixed sleeve is provided at one end of the first connecting push plate, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the first template, and the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the first connecting push plate by bolts;

[0023] The first connecting push plate is provided with a plug-in assembly.

[0024] In an optional solution, the plug-in component includes:

[0025] Multiple first docking plug blocks are vertically and equidistantly fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting push plate, and the outer walls of the ends of the multiple first docking plug blocks away from the first connecting push plate are all truncated cone-shaped, and the multiple first docking plug blocks all penetrate to the outside of the end of the fixed sleeve away from the first connecting push plate.

[0026] In an optional solution: a docking push plate is integrally formed on the outer wall of the second template, and a second docking plug block is fixedly connected to the top end of the docking push plate.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0028] The utility model can adjust the angle between the two first templates according to construction requirements through the adjustment mechanism, so that multiple first templates can be flexibly installed at specified positions and the purpose of convenient docking between the two groups of first templates can be achieved. When demoulding is required, the multiple first templates can be disassembled one by one from the outside to improve the efficiency of disassembling the first templates, thereby further improving the flexibility of template use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present utility model.

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first template and the fixed sleeve plate of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second template structure of the present utility model.

[0033] Notes on the accompanying drawings: 1. First template; 201. First nut; 202. First docking block; 203. First connecting push plate; 204. First connecting rotating block; 205. First connecting rotating plate; 206. Second connecting rotating plate; 207. Second connecting rotating block; 208. Screw; 209. First limiting sleeve; 2010. Second limiting sleeve; 2011. Second connecting push plate; 2012. Fixed sleeve; 2013. Second nut; 3. Guide plate; 4. First docking plate; 5. Second template; 6. Docking push plate; 7. Second docking block; 8. Second docking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0035] In one embodiment, Figures 1-4 As shown, a shaped and adjustable aluminum template comprises a first template 1, one end of the first template 1 is symmetrically formed with two guide plates 3, a first docking plug-in plate 4 is arranged between the two guide plates 3, a second docking plug-in plate 8 is arranged on one side of the first docking plug-in plate 4, the outer walls of the first docking plug-in plate 4 and the second docking plug-in plate 8 are fitted with each other, the first docking plug-in plate 4 and the second docking plug-in plate 8 are fixedly connected to the second template 5 on one end away from the first template 1, the first docking plug-in plate 4 and the second template 5 on the second docking plug-in plate 8 are symmetrical with each other, and the second template 5 is away from the first template 1. One end of the first docking plug plate 4 is integrally formed with a second docking plug plate 8, and the outer wall of the second template 5 is integrally formed with a docking push plate 6. The top of the docking push plate 6 is fixedly connected to the second docking plug block 7. The top outer wall of the second docking plug block 7 is truncated, and the bottom end of the docking push plate 6 is provided with a docking slot that matches the outer wall of the second docking plug block 7. Through the mutual cooperation of the truncated outer wall and the docking slot, the docking push plate 6 can be accurately sleeved on the outer wall of the second docking plug block 7. An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle is provided on the first template 1;

[0036] The adjustment mechanism includes: a rotating component arranged outside the first template 1;

[0037] The rotating assembly includes: a first connecting rotating plate 205 provided on one side of the first template 1; a second connecting rotating plate 206 provided on the side of the first connecting rotating plate 205 away from the first template 1; a second connecting rotating block 207 integrally formed on the side of the first connecting rotating plate 205 away from the first template 1; the bottom end of the second connecting rotating block 207 is rotatably connected to the first connecting rotating block 204 via a rotating shaft; the first connecting rotating block 204 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rotating plate 206;

[0038] A docking assembly is provided on the first connecting rotating plate 205;

[0039] In this embodiment, it is necessary to particularly explain that the shape of the second template 5 can be changed to a specified shape according to construction requirements;

[0040] During use, a corresponding number of first templates 1 are transported to a designated location according to the use requirements. Then, the angle of the rotating assembly can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism according to the construction requirements. When the second connecting rotating plate 206 is rotated to a suitable position, the adjustment mechanism is used to prevent the second connecting rotating plate 206 from rotating on its own.

[0041] Afterwards, the two first templates 1 can be fixedly connected to the first connecting rotating plate 205 and the second connecting rotating plate 206 respectively through the adjustment mechanism, and then the docking operation is repeated. In this way, multiple first templates 1 can be flexibly installed at specified positions according to construction requirements. At this time, the multiple first templates 1 are formed into a whole by docking. Then, the multiple second templates 5 are vertically placed on the inner side of the whole first template 1. In this process, the first docking plug-in plates 4 and the second docking plug-in plates 8 on the multiple second templates 5 are tightly fitted with each other under the guidance of the guide plate 3, so that the multiple second templates 5 can be formed into a whole.

[0042] Then, the rotating assembly after the other angle adjustment is placed on the upper surface of the rotating assembly. During this process, the adjustment mechanism can achieve the purpose of convenient docking and locking between the two first connecting rotating plates 205;

[0043] At the same time, the second template 5 of the other whole is placed on the upper surface of the second template 5 of the one whole. At this time, the docking push plate 6 of the other second template 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second docking plug block 7 on the other second template 5, so as to realize the convenient limited docking of the two sets of second templates 5;

[0044] Repeat the above operation to realize convenient docking and installation of multiple sets of first templates 1 according to construction requirements, and then pour concrete into the inner side of the second template 5 for pouring. When demoulding is required, the multiple first templates 1 can be removed one by one from the outside by turning the bolts, thereby performing the above operation in reverse, so as to improve the efficiency of disassembling the first template 1, thereby further improving the flexibility of template use;

[0045] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the docking assembly includes: two second limiting sleeves 2010 symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting rotating plate 205 away from the first template 1, the two second limiting sleeves 2010 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of one side of the first connecting rotating plate 205, and two first limiting sleeves 209 are symmetrically arranged between the two second limiting sleeves 2010. The two first limiting sleeves 209 are both fixedly connected to the second connecting rotating plate 206;

[0046] A limit assembly is provided on the second connecting rotating block 207;

[0047] The limiting component is a screw rod 208 fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting rotating block 207, and the first limiting sleeve 209 and the second limiting sleeve 2010 are both slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 208;

[0048] A locking assembly is provided on the screw rod 208;

[0049] The locking assembly includes: a second nut 2013 slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 208, the second nut 2013 is located between the second connecting rotating block 207 and a first limiting sleeve 209, the outer wall of the screw rod 208 is slidably sleeved with the first nut 201, the first nut 201 is located above the second nut 2013, the first nut 201 and the second nut 2013 are both threadedly connected to the screw rod 208, and the first connecting rotating plate 205 and the second connecting rotating plate 206 can be conveniently locked after the angle is adjusted through the mutual cooperation of the docking assembly and the locking assembly, so as to prevent the first connecting rotating plate 205 and the second connecting rotating plate 206 from rotating on their own;

[0050] A docking assembly is provided on the first connecting rotating plate 205;

[0051] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the docking assembly includes: a first connecting push plate 203 fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting rotating plate 205 away from the second connecting rotating block 207, the first connecting push plate 203 is located on one side of the first template 1, and a second connecting push plate 2011 is provided on the side of the first connecting push plate 203 away from the first template 1, the second connecting push plate 2011 and the outer wall of the first connecting push plate 203 are in contact with each other, the second connecting push plate 2011 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rotating plate 206, and a fixed sleeve 2012 is provided at one end of the first connecting push plate 203, the fixed sleeve 2012 is fixedly connected to the first template 1, and the fixed sleeve 2012 is fixedly connected to the first connecting push plate 203 by bolts;

[0052] The first connecting push plate 203 is provided with a plug-in assembly;

[0053] The plug-in assembly includes: a plurality of first docking plug blocks 202 vertically and equidistantly fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting push plate 203, the outer walls of the ends of the plurality of first docking plug blocks 202 away from the first connecting push plate 203 are all frustum-shaped, and the plurality of first docking plug blocks 202 all penetrate to the outside of the end of the fixed sleeve 2012 away from the first connecting push plate 203, and the second connecting push plate 2011 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first docking plug blocks 202, and the plurality of first docking plug blocks 202 on the second connecting push plate 2011 are symmetrical with the plurality of first docking plug blocks 202 on the first connecting push plate 203. Through the mutual cooperation between the plug-in assembly and the docking assembly, the first template 1 and the first connecting push plate 203 or the second connecting push plate 2011 can be conveniently docked and locked.

[0054] The above embodiment discloses a shaped and combined adjustable aluminum template, wherein, when in use, a corresponding number of first templates 1 are transported to a designated location according to usage requirements, and then the second connecting push plate 2011 is pushed according to construction requirements to move the second connecting rotating plate 206. During this process, the first connecting rotating block 204, driven by the second connecting rotating plate 206, rotates around the screw rod 208 via the rotating shaft. At the same time, the first limiting sleeve 209, driven by the second connecting rotating plate 206, rotates synchronously along the outer wall of the screw rod 208, thereby adjusting the angle of the rotating assembly.

[0055] When the second connecting rotating plate 206 rotates to a suitable position, the pushing of the second connecting pushing plate 2011 is stopped and the second nut 2013 is rotated. At this time, the second nut 2013 is connected with the screw rod 208 by a thread, and rotates and rises along the outer wall of the screw rod 208 until the second nut 2013 contacts the outer wall of a first limiting sleeve 209. In this way, the friction between the second nut 2013 and the outer wall of the first limiting sleeve 209 can prevent the second connecting rotating plate 206 from rotating.

[0056] Then, pushing a first template 1 can make a fixed sleeve 2012 contact with the outer wall of the first connecting push plate 203, and sleeve the outer walls of the multiple first docking plug-in blocks 202 on the first connecting push plate 203. At the same time, pushing a fixed sleeve 2012 on another first template 1 can make contact with the outer wall of the second connecting push plate 2011, and sleeve the outer walls of the multiple first docking plug-in blocks 202 on the second connecting push plate 2011. Then, the fixed sleeve 2012 on each of the two first templates 1 can be fixedly connected to the first connecting push plate 203 and the second connecting push plate 2011 by bolts, so that the two first templates 1 can be fixedly connected to the first connecting rotating plate 205 and the second connecting rotating plate 206 respectively.

[0057] Then, the operation of docking the two first templates 1 with the first connecting push plate 203 and the second connecting push plate 2011 is repeated, so that the multiple first templates 1 can be flexibly installed at the specified position according to the construction requirements. At this time, the multiple first templates 1 are formed into a whole by docking. Then, the multiple second templates 5 are placed vertically on the inner side of the whole first template 1. In this process, the first docking plug-in plates 4 and the second docking plug-in plates 8 on the multiple second templates 5 are tightly fitted with each other under the guidance of the guide plate 3, so that the multiple second templates 5 can be formed into a whole.

[0058] Then, the other rotating assembly after the angle adjustment is placed on the upper surface of the rotating assembly. During this process, the other rotating assembly is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 208 on the rotating assembly through the second limiting sleeve 2010 and the first limiting sleeve 209. Then, the first nut 201 is rotated to sleeve the outer wall of the screw rod 208. At this time, the first nut 201 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 208 and steadily descends along the outer wall of the screw rod 208 until the outer wall of the first nut 201 contacts the outer wall of a first limiting sleeve 209. In this way, the friction between the first nut 201 and the outer wall of the first limiting sleeve 209 can achieve the purpose of convenient docking and locking between the two first connecting rotating plates 205;

[0059] At the same time, the second template 5 of the other whole is placed on the upper surface of the second template 5 of the one whole. At this time, the docking push plate 6 of the other second template 5 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second docking plug block 7 on the other second template 5, so as to realize the convenient limited docking of the two sets of second templates 5;

[0060] Repeat the above operation to achieve convenient docking and installation of multiple groups of first templates 1 according to construction requirements, and then pour concrete into the inner side of the second template 5 for pouring. When demolding is required, the multiple first templates 1 can be disassembled one by one from the outside by turning the bolts, thereby reversing the above operation to improve the efficiency of disassembling the first template 1, thereby further improving the flexibility of template use.

[0061] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A shaped, combined and adjustable aluminum template, comprising a first template (1), two guide plates (3) symmetrically formed at one end of the first template (1), a first docking plug-in plate (4) arranged between the two guide plates (3), a second docking plug-in plate (8) arranged on one side of the first docking plug-in plate (4), the outer walls of the first docking plug-in plate (4) and the second docking plug-in plate (8) being fitted with each other, and the ends of the first docking plug-in plate (4) and the second docking plug-in plate (8) away from the first template (1) are both fixedly connected to the second template (5), characterized in that: The first template (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle.

2. The aluminum formwork with a fixed combination and adjustable shape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises: a rotating assembly arranged outside the first template (1); The rotating assembly comprises: a first connecting rotating plate (205) arranged on one side of the first template (1); a second connecting rotating plate (206) is arranged on the side of the first connecting rotating plate (205) away from the first template (1); a second connecting rotating block (207) is integrally formed on the side of the first connecting rotating plate (205) away from the first template (1); the bottom end of the second connecting rotating block (207) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rotating block (204) via a rotating shaft; and the first connecting rotating block (204) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rotating plate (206); A docking assembly is provided on the first connecting rotating plate (205).

3. The aluminum formwork with a fixed combination and adjustable shape according to claim 2, characterized in that: The docking assembly comprises: two second position-limiting sleeves (2010) symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting rotating plate (205) away from the first template (1), the two second position-limiting sleeves (2010) being respectively located at the upper and lower ends of one side of the first connecting rotating plate (205), two first position-limiting sleeves (209) being symmetrically arranged between the two second position-limiting sleeves (2010), and the two first position-limiting sleeves (209) being fixedly connected to the second connecting rotating plate (206); A limiting component is provided on the second connecting rotating block (207).

4. The aluminum formwork with a fixed combination and adjustable shape according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly is a screw rod (208) fixedly connected to the top end of the second connecting rotating block (207), and the first limiting sleeve (209) and the second limiting sleeve (2010) are both slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (208); A locking assembly is provided on the screw rod (208).

5. The aluminum formwork with a fixed combination and adjustable shape according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises: a second nut (2013) slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (208), the second nut (2013) being located between the second connecting rotating block (207) and a first limiting sleeve (209), a first nut (201) slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (208), the first nut (201) being located above the second nut (2013), and the first nut (201) and the second nut (2013) being both threadedly connected to the screw rod (208); A docking assembly is provided on the first connecting rotating plate (205).

6. The aluminum formwork with a fixed combination and adjustable shape according to claim 5, characterized in that: The docking assembly comprises: a first connecting push plate (203) fixedly connected to the side of the first connecting rotating plate (205) away from the second connecting rotating block (207), the first connecting push plate (203) being located on one side of the first template (1), a second connecting push plate (2011) being provided on the side of the first connecting push plate (203) away from the first template (1), the second connecting push plate (2011) and the outer wall of the first connecting push plate (203) being in contact with each other, the second connecting push plate (2011) being fixedly connected to the second connecting rotating plate (206), a fixed sleeve (2012) being provided at one end of the first connecting push plate (203), the fixed sleeve (2012) being fixedly connected to the first template (1), and the fixed sleeve (2012) being fixedly connected to the first connecting push plate (203) by bolts; The first connecting push plate (203) is provided with a plug-in assembly.

7. The aluminum formwork with a fixed combination and adjustable shape according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly comprises: a plurality of first docking plug blocks (202) vertically and equidistantly fixedly connected to one end of a first connecting push plate (203); outer walls of the ends of the plurality of first docking plug blocks (202) away from the first connecting push plate (203) are all truncated cone-shaped; and the plurality of first docking plug blocks (202) are all extended to the outside of the end of the fixed sleeve (2012) away from the first connecting push plate (203).

8. The aluminum formwork with a fixed combination and adjustable shape according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking push plate (6) is integrally formed on the outer wall of the second template (5), and a second docking plug block (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the docking push plate (6).

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