Multifunctional ocean power generation equipment integrating wave energy and surge energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses multifunctional ocean power generation equipment integrating wave energy and surge energy, which belongs to the technical field of ocean power generation, and comprises a floating platform with a notch in the center and a circular arch protruding upwards; the generator module comprises a generator and a gearbox, and mechanical transmission can be carried out between the generator and the gearbox; the device further comprises a pendulum bob which is arranged in the notch. A first connecting block is arranged in the center of the pendulum bob and connected with a first connecting shaft through a cross coupling, and the first connecting shaft is connected to the input end of the gearbox. According to the multifunctional ocean power generation equipment integrating the wave energy and the surge energy, the pendulum bob is arranged in the notch in the inner side of the floating platform, the impact effect of the waves and the surge is reduced, the size of the pendulum bob is reduced, meanwhile, the overall size of an ocean power generation device is reduced, and the service life of the ocean power generation device is prolonged. And wide application of the offshore power generation device is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean power generation, in particular to a multifunctional ocean power generation device integrating wave and surge energy. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous increase in global energy demand and environmental concerns, the development and utilization of clean energy has become a growing focus of attention. As one of the energy storage reservoirs on Earth, the ocean contains abundant energy such as wave energy and surge energy. In existing wave power generation equipment, the pendulum that tosses with the waves is set on the outside of the power generation platform. Since it is directly impacted by the waves, the pendulum needs to withstand a large impact. In this case, the pendulum and other connected structures need to be larger in size to cope with the impact. Therefore, the overall size of this type of ocean power generation equipment is large, which is not conducive to the widespread application of ocean power generation equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a multifunctional ocean power generation device integrating wave and surge energy, aiming to solve the problem that existing ocean power generation devices in the background technology are inconvenient to be widely used.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following scheme:

[0005] The utility model provides a multifunctional ocean power generation equipment that integrates wave and surge energy, including a floating platform, a plurality of floating barrels are fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the platform, and a notch is arranged in the center of the platform; the floating platform is provided with an upwardly protruding arch between the notch and the outer edge; the utility model also includes a generator module, which is fixed to the floating platform; the generator module includes a generator and a gearbox, and mechanical transmission can be performed between the generator and the gearbox; the utility model also includes a pendulum, which is arranged in the notch; a first connecting block is provided in the center of the pendulum, and the first connecting block is connected to a first connecting shaft via a cross coupling, and the first connecting shaft is connected to the input end of the gearbox.

[0006] Furthermore, the generator module also includes a first output device and a second output device; the input end of the first output device is connected to the output end of the gearbox through a second connecting shaft, and the output end of the first output device is connected to the input end of the second output device through a third connecting shaft; the output end of the second output device is connected to the motor shaft of the generator.

[0007] Furthermore, the second connecting shaft, the third connecting shaft and the motor shaft are each divided into two sections, and each section is connected by a universal coupling.

[0008] Furthermore, the pendulum is in the shape of an inverted frustum or cone.

[0009] Furthermore, a first bracket is fixedly arranged between the first connecting block and the pendulum.

[0010] Optionally, there are multiple pendulums, and the number of the generator modules corresponds to the number of the pendulums one by one; the pendulums are circumferentially distributed on the gaps, and the generator modules are circumferentially distributed on the floating platform.

[0011] Optionally, the floating platform and the gap are both square; the number of the pendulums is four, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the gap; the number of the generator modules is eight, and the shape of the first connecting block is "L"-shaped; wherein, the first connecting block on each of the pendulums is respectively connected to two first connecting shafts.

[0012] Furthermore, the floating barrel is fixedly connected to the floating platform via a fixing ring buckle; the fixing ring buckle includes a plurality of circumferential fixing belts arranged in parallel and a transverse fixing belt fixedly connected to the same end of the circumferential fixing belts, and the transverse fixing belt is provided with a plurality of through holes.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. By placing the pendulum in the gap on the inner side of the floating platform, the impact of waves and swells is reduced, thereby reducing the size of the pendulum. At the same time, since the pendulum is placed on the inner side, the overall size of the offshore power generation device is reduced, which facilitates the widespread application of the offshore power generation device.

[0015] 2. The floating platform is provided with an arch, which can reduce the impact of the waves outside the floating platform on the floating platform on the one hand, and increase the fluctuation of the waves inside the floating platform on the other hand, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the power generation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional ocean power generation device that integrates wave and surge energy, provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the floating platform.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the generator module structure.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the pendulum and the first connecting shaft.

[0021] Figure 5 It is the front view of the pendulum.

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 7 It is an expanded view of the fixed ring buckle structure.

[0024] Description of main component symbols:

[0025] 1. Floating platform; 11. Floating barrel; 12. Notch; 13. Arch; 14. Fixing ring; 141. Circumferential fixing belt; 142. Horizontal fixing belt; 143. Through hole;

[0026] 2. Generator module; 21. Generator; 22. Gearbox; 23. First output device; 231. Second connecting shaft; 232. Third connecting shaft; 24. Second output device; 25. Universal joint;

[0027] 3. Pendulum; 31. First connecting block; 32. Cross coupling; 33. First connecting shaft; 34. First bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0029] Example

[0030] Refer to the accompanying drawings, such as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a multifunctional ocean power generation device that integrates wave and surge energy includes a floating platform 1. A plurality of hollow cylindrical floating barrels 11 are fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the floating platform 1. The floating barrels 11 can be discarded iron or plastic barrels. These barrels help the floating platform 1 float on the sea surface. A notch 12 is cut into the center of the floating platform 1, giving it a ring-shaped shape. An upwardly protruding arch 13 is positioned between the notch 12 and the outer edge of the floating platform 1. This arch 13 allows some waves to flow toward the notch 12 on both the outer and inner sides of the floating platform 1.

[0031] The power generation device comprises a pendulum 3, which is positioned within the notch 12. A first connecting block 31 is centrally located within the pendulum 3. This first connecting block 31 is connected to a first connecting shaft 33 via a cross coupling 32. When the pendulum 3 encounters waves or swells on the ocean surface, it pitches up and down. Due to the action of the cross coupling 32, the first connecting shaft 33 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise as the pendulum 3 pitches up and down. The first connecting shaft 33 is connected to the input of the gearbox 22. A gear is mounted on the portion of the first connecting shaft 33 within the gearbox 22. This rotation is then transmitted to the output of the gearbox 22, amplifying or reducing the mechanical energy generated.

[0032] The power generation equipment also includes a generator module 2, which is fixed to the floating platform 1. The generator module 2 includes a generator 21 and a gearbox 22, enabling mechanical transmission between the generator 21 and the gearbox 22. Mechanical energy at the output of the gearbox 22 can be converted into electrical energy by the generator 21. Furthermore, the generator module 2 includes a first output device 23 and a second output device 24. The input of the first output device 23 is connected to the output of the gearbox 22 via a second connecting shaft 231, and the output of the first output device 23 is connected to the input of the second output device 24 via a third connecting shaft 232. The output of the second output device 24 is connected to the motor shaft of the generator 21. The first and second output devices 23, 24 are each equipped with at least one set of bevel gears to transmit the mechanical energy output from the gearbox 22 to the input of the generator 21. By configuring the first and second output devices 23, 24, the direction of the mechanical energy transmitted by the gearbox 22 can be changed, thereby facilitating the layout of the generator module 2.

[0033] In addition, the second connecting shaft 231, the third connecting shaft 232, and the motor shaft are each divided into two sections, and each section of the second connecting shaft 231, each section of the third connecting shaft 232, and each section of the motor shaft are connected by a universal coupling 25. By arranging the connecting shaft in sections, the problem of the connecting shaft being easily broken due to excessive length is avoided. At the same time, it also ensures that the transmission shafts between the devices are concentrically arranged during the mechanical transmission process, thereby preventing vibration of the mechanical device.

[0034] In addition, if Figure 5 As shown, the pendulum 3 is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone or cone. This makes the side of the pendulum 3 an inclined surface, which can generate horizontal and vertical force components when subjected to force, thereby simultaneously adapting to the impact of waves and swells and realizing the utilization of wave energy and swell energy.

[0035] In addition, if Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, a first bracket 34 is fixedly provided between the first connecting block 31 and the pendulum 3. By providing the first bracket 34, the height of the first connecting block 31 can be preset.

[0036] The above solution is based on the case where there is only one pendulum 3 and one generator module 2. Alternatively, there can be multiple pendulums 3 and multiple generator modules 2. In this case, the pendulums 3 are circumferentially distributed around the notches 12, and the generator modules 2 are circumferentially distributed around the floating platform 1. In this case, the number of generator modules 2 and the number of pendulums 3 can correspond one to one.

[0037] Alternatively, the floating platform 1 and the notch 12 may both be square. There are four pendulums 3, each located at the four corners of the notch 12. There are eight generator modules 2, with the first connecting block 31 being L-shaped. Each pendulum 3 has two first connecting shafts 33 connected to its first connecting block 31, meaning each pendulum 3 is equipped with two generator modules 2.

[0038] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any changes or replacements that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with this technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional ocean power generation device integrating wave and surge energy, characterized in that: include: A floating platform, with multiple floating barrels fixedly arranged on its outer edge and a notch arranged in the center; The floating platform located between the notch and the outer edge is provided with an upwardly protruding arch; A generator module is fixed to the floating platform; the generator module includes a generator and a gearbox, and mechanical transmission can be performed between the generator and the gearbox; A pendulum is arranged in the notch; a first connecting block is arranged in the center of the pendulum, the first connecting block is connected to a first connecting shaft through a cross coupling, and the first connecting shaft is connected to the input end of the gearbox.

2. The multifunctional ocean power generation device integrating wave and surge energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The generator module further includes a first output device and a second output device; The input end of the first output device is connected to the output end of the gearbox via a second connecting shaft, and the output end of the first output device is connected to the input end of the second output device via a third connecting shaft; An output end of the second output device is connected to the motor shaft of the generator.

3. The multifunctional ocean power generation device integrating wave and surge energy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting shaft, the third connecting shaft and the motor shaft are each divided into two sections, and each section is connected by a universal coupling.

4. The multifunctional ocean power generation device integrating wave and surge energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pendulum is in the shape of an inverted frustum or cone.

5. The multifunctional ocean power generation device integrating wave and surge energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bracket is fixedly arranged between the first connecting block and the pendulum.

6. The multifunctional ocean power generation device integrating wave and surge energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple pendulums, and the number of the generator modules corresponds to the number of the pendulums one by one; the pendulums are circumferentially distributed on the gaps, and the generator modules are circumferentially distributed on the floating platform.

7. The multifunctional ocean power generation device integrating wave and surge energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating platform and the gap are both square; There are four pendulums, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the notch; there are eight generator modules, and the first connecting block is in an "L" shape; wherein the first connecting block on each of the pendulums is respectively connected to two first connecting shafts.

8. The multifunctional ocean power generation device integrating wave and surge energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating barrel is fixedly connected to the floating platform via a fixing ring buckle; the fixing ring buckle comprises a plurality of circumferential fixing belts arranged in parallel and a transverse fixing belt fixedly connected to the same end of the circumferential fixing belts, and the transverse fixing belts are provided with a plurality of through holes.

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