Rice processing and drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for rice processing, which belongs to the technical field of rice processing and comprises a storage barrel, a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of one side of the storage barrel, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the side edge of the storage barrel, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the storage barrel, and a valve is arranged on the side edge of the water outlet pipe. By arranging the rice discharging mechanism, a discharging opening in the side of the storage barrel can be opened through a material blocking assembly, then the storage barrel is driven to incline through a hydraulic rod, and therefore rice in the storage barrel can be moved out, and the work of taking out the rice is achieved; the top cover automatic opening and closing mechanism is arranged and can drive the top cover to be opened and closed through the two-way motor, the stability of the top cover in the sliding process can be improved through the arrangement of the fixing rod and the sliding block, and the sealing effect of the top cover can be improved through the arrangement of the sealing gasket.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice processing, and particularly relates to a rice processing and drying device. Background Art

[0002] Before paddy is processed into rice, it needs to be dried. Dried paddy is easier to store and facilitate subsequent milling, which helps improve milling efficiency. During the rice processing process, the rice needs to be dried to prevent mold, ensure the quality of the finished rice, and extend its storage life. The drying effect of paddy and rice affects the quality of the finished product to a certain extent, and the drying efficiency directly determines the efficiency of production and processing.

[0003] Chinese patent application number 201820510688.1 discloses a rice processing and drying device, comprising a water storage barrel, a material storage barrel disposed within the water storage barrel, a lid disposed at the top of the material storage barrel, a water inlet pipe disposed at the upper end of one side of the outer wall of the water storage barrel, a plurality of legs disposed around the bottom of the water storage barrel, a water outlet pipe disposed on one side of the bottom of the water storage barrel, a support device disposed between the material storage barrel and the inner bottom of the water storage barrel, and heaters disposed at the lower ends of both sides of the water storage barrel, the heating cores of the heaters being located within the water storage barrel. The present invention utilizes a water storage barrel to introduce cold water into the water storage barrel, which is heated by the heating cores of the heaters, thereby heating the rice in the material storage barrel in a water bath, making it easy to control the temperature. Furthermore, by providing two rotating shafts with a plurality of stirring blades disposed on the two rotating shafts, the plurality of stirring blades are activated by a drive motor to stir the rice, ensuring uniform heating of the rice. The device is convenient to use and highly practical.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent achieves the drying of rice, it is inconvenient to take the rice out of the device after drying; the top cover of the storage barrel is manually opened, which is relatively convenient to open and close, and the sealing performance is relatively poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a rice processing and drying device, which has the characteristics of being easy to take out the rice from the interior of the storage barrel and easy to open and close the top cover.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rice processing and drying device, comprising a storage barrel, a discharge port is provided at the lower end of one side of the storage barrel, a water inlet pipe is provided at the upper end of the side of the storage barrel, a water outlet pipe is provided at the lower end of the other side of the storage barrel, a valve is provided on the side of the outlet pipe, a fixed pipe is provided at the lower end of the interior of the storage barrel, a water storage tank is provided inside the storage barrel, a heater is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank, a motor is provided at the lower end of the storage barrel, the output end of the motor is located inside the fixed pipe and a drive shaft is provided, a driving gear is provided at the upper end of the driving shaft, a driven gear is meshed and installed on the side of the driving gear, an installation groove corresponding to the driving gear and the driven gear is opened inside the storage barrel, a rotating shaft is provided at the upper end of the driven gear, a stirring rod is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft, a rice discharging mechanism is provided at the lower end of the storage barrel, and a top cover automatic opening and closing mechanism is provided at the upper end of the storage barrel.

[0007] Preferably, the rice discharging mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, a hinge seat 1, a material blocking assembly, a support column, a hinge seat 2 and a hinge seat 3. The inner wall of the storage barrel is provided with a material blocking assembly, one side of the lower end of the storage barrel is provided with a hinge seat 3, the lower end of the hinge seat 3 is provided with a support column, the other side of the lower end of the storage barrel is provided with a hinge seat 1, the lower end of the hinge seat 1 is provided with a hydraulic rod, and the lower end of the hydraulic rod is provided with a hinge seat 2.

[0008] Preferably, the material blocking assembly includes bolts, an L-shaped fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod and a baffle. The inner wall of the storage barrel is provided with an L-shaped fixing plate. The L-shaped fixing plate and the storage barrel are fixedly connected by bolts. The lower end of the L-shaped fixing plate is provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 1 through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 2 through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the support column is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 3 through a rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the automatic opening and closing mechanism of the top cover includes a sealing gasket, a cover plate, a screw rod, a nut block and a bidirectional motor. A bidirectional motor is provided at the upper end of the side of the storage barrel, a screw rod is provided at the output end of the bidirectional motor, a nut block is provided on the surface of the screw rod, a cover plate is provided on the side of the nut block, and a sealing gasket is provided on the side of the cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, the automatic opening and closing mechanism of the top cover also includes a fixed block, a fixed rod and a slider. A fixed block is provided at the upper end of the other side of the storage barrel, a fixed rod is provided on the side of the fixed block, a slider is provided on the surface of the fixed rod, and the slider is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a rice discharging mechanism. The setting of the mechanism can open the discharge port on the side of the storage barrel through the blocking component, and then drive the storage barrel to tilt through the hydraulic rod, so that the rice in the storage barrel can be moved out, thereby realizing the rice removal work.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with an automatic opening and closing mechanism for the top cover, which can drive the top cover to open and close through a bidirectional motor. The setting of the fixed rod and the slider can improve the stability of the top cover sliding process, and the setting of the sealing gasket can improve the sealing effect of the top cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cutaway view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the rice discharging mechanism of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the automatic opening and closing mechanism of the top cover of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Storage barrel; 2. Rice discharging mechanism; 21. Hydraulic rod; 22. Hinge seat 1; 23. Material blocking assembly; 231. Bolt; 232. L-shaped fixing plate; 233. Electric telescopic rod; 234. Baffle; 24. Support column; 25. Hinge seat 2; 26. Hinge seat 3; 3. Discharge port; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Automatic opening and closing mechanism of top cover; 51. Fixing block; 52. Fixing rod; 53. Slider; 54. Sealing gasket; 55. Cover plate; 56. Screw; 57. Nut block; 58. Bidirectional motor; 6. Water storage tank; 7. Heater; 8. Fixing pipe; 9. Motor; 10. Drive shaft; 11. Driving gear; 12. Driven gear; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Valve; 15. Water outlet pipe; 16. Stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rice processing and drying device, comprising a storage barrel 1, a discharge port 3 is provided at the lower end of one side of the storage barrel 1, a water inlet pipe 4 is provided at the upper end of the side of the storage barrel 1, a water outlet pipe 15 is provided at the lower end of the other side of the storage barrel 1, a valve 14 is provided on the side of the water outlet pipe 15, a fixed pipe 8 is provided at the lower end of the interior of the storage barrel 1, a water storage tank 6 is provided inside the storage barrel 1, a heater 7 is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank 6, a motor 9 is provided at the lower end of the storage barrel 1, and the motor The output end of 9 is located inside the fixed tube 8 and is provided with a drive shaft 10. The upper end of the drive shaft 10 is provided with a driving gear 11. The side of the driving gear 11 is meshed with a driven gear 12. The interior of the storage barrel 1 is provided with mounting grooves corresponding to the driving gear 11 and the driven gear 12. The upper end of the driven gear 12 is provided with a rotating shaft 13, and the surface of the rotating shaft 13 is provided with a stirring rod 16. The lower end of the storage barrel 1 is provided with a rice discharging mechanism 2, and the upper end of the storage barrel 1 is provided with an automatic top cover switch mechanism 5.

[0023] Specifically, the rice discharging mechanism 2 includes a hydraulic rod 21, a hinge seat 1 22, a material blocking assembly 23, a support column 24, a hinge seat 25 and a hinge seat 3 26. The inner wall of the storage barrel 1 is provided with a material blocking assembly 23, a hinge seat 3 26 is provided on one side of the lower end of the storage barrel 1, a support column 24 is provided at the lower end of the hinge seat 3 26, a hinge seat 1 22 is provided on the other side of the lower end of the storage barrel 1, a hydraulic rod 21 is provided at the lower end of the hinge seat 1 22, and a hinge seat 25 is provided at the lower end of the hydraulic rod 21.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge port 3 is first opened by the material blocking assembly 23, and then the hydraulic rod 21 is opened. The extension of the hydraulic rod 21 can drive the storage barrel 1 to tilt, and the tilting of the storage barrel 1 drives the hinge seat three 26 to rotate through the support column 24, so that the rice can slide out from the inside of the discharge port 3.

[0025] Specifically, the material blocking assembly 23 includes a bolt 231, an L-shaped fixing plate 232, an electric telescopic rod 233 and a baffle 234. The inner wall of the storage barrel 1 is provided with an L-shaped fixing plate 232, and the L-shaped fixing plate 232 is fixedly connected to the storage barrel 1 by a bolt 231. The lower end of the L-shaped fixing plate 232 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 233, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 233 is provided with a baffle 234.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle 234 is driven to rise by opening the electric telescopic rod 233, so that the discharge port 3 can be opened.

[0027] Specifically, the upper end of the hydraulic rod 21 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 1 22 via a rotating shaft, the lower end of the hydraulic rod 21 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 2 25 via a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the support column 24 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 3 26 via a rotating shaft.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of this structure can avoid the problem of the hydraulic rod 21 being stuck during rotation.

[0029] When this embodiment is in use, rice is first poured into the storage barrel 1, water is injected into the water storage tank 6 through the water inlet pipe 4, and then the water in the water storage tank 6 is heated by the heater 7. The rice inside the storage barrel 1 is dried by heat transfer, and at the same time, the motor 9 is turned on. The motor 9 drives the driving shaft 10 to rotate through the output end. The rotation of the driving shaft 10 drives the driving gear 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving gear 11 drives the driven gear 12 to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 13 drives the stirring rod 16 to rotate, thereby stirring the rice to improve its drying efficiency. Then, by opening the electric telescopic rod 233, the baffle 234 is driven to rise, so that the discharge port 3 can be opened. Then, by opening the hydraulic rod 21, the extension of the hydraulic rod 21 can drive the storage barrel 1 to tilt. The tilting of the storage barrel 1 drives the hinge seat three 26 to rotate through the support column 24, so that the rice can slide out from the inside of the discharge port 3.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the top cover automatic opening and closing mechanism 5 includes a sealing gasket 54, a cover plate 55, a screw rod 56, a nut block 57 and a bidirectional motor 58. The bidirectional motor 58 is provided at the upper end of the side of the storage barrel 1. The output end of the bidirectional motor 58 is provided with a screw rod 56. The surface of the screw rod 56 is threadedly connected to the nut block 57. The side of the nut block 57 is provided with a cover plate 55. The side of the cover plate 55 is provided with a sealing gasket 54.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, by turning on the bidirectional motor 58, the bidirectional motor 58 drives the screw rod 56 to rotate through the output end, the rotation of the screw rod 56 drives the nut block 57 to slide outward, and the outward sliding of the nut block 57 drives the cover plate 55 to slide outward, so that the upper end opening of the storage barrel 1 can be opened to pour rice into the interior of the storage barrel 1.

[0033] Specifically, the top cover automatic opening and closing mechanism 5 also includes a fixed block 51, a fixed rod 52 and a slider 53. The fixed block 51 is provided at the upper end of the other side of the storage barrel 1. The side of the fixed block 51 is provided with a fixed rod 52. The surface of the fixed rod 52 is provided with a slider 53. The slider 53 is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate 55.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cover plate 55 slides, it drives the slider 53 to slide on the surface of the fixing rod 52, thereby improving the stability of the cover plate 55 during the sliding process.

[0035] When this embodiment is in use, by turning on the bidirectional motor 58, the bidirectional motor 58 drives the screw rod 56 to rotate through the output end, and the rotation of the screw rod 56 drives the nut block 57 to slide outward, and the outward sliding of the nut block 57 drives the cover plate 55 to slide outward, so that the upper end opening of the storage barrel 1 can be opened to pour rice into the interior of the storage barrel 1. When the cover plate 55 slides, it drives the slider 53 to slide on the surface of the fixed rod 52, thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the cover plate 55.

[0036] The structure and operating principle of the heater 7 in the present invention have been disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 201820510688.1, which discloses a rice processing and drying device. Its working principle is to heat the water inside the water storage tank 6.

[0037] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the present invention is used, rice is first poured into the storage barrel 1, water is injected into the water storage tank 6 through the water inlet pipe 4, and then the water in the water storage tank 6 is heated by the heater 7, and the rice inside the storage barrel 1 is dried by heat transfer. At the same time, the motor 9 is turned on, and the motor 9 drives the driving shaft 10 to rotate through the output end, and the driving shaft 10 rotates to drive the driving gear 11 to rotate, and the driving gear 11 rotates to drive the driven gear 12 to rotate, and the driven gear 12 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 13 rotates to drive the stirring rod 16 to rotate, thereby stirring the rice to improve its drying efficiency, and then the electric telescopic rod 233 is opened to drive the baffle 23 4 rises, thereby opening the material outlet 3, and then by opening the hydraulic rod 21, the hydraulic rod 21 extends to drive the storage barrel 1 to tilt, and the tilting of the storage barrel 1 drives the hinge seat 3 26 to rotate through the support column 24, so that the rice can slide out from the inside of the material outlet 3; by turning on the bidirectional motor 58, the bidirectional motor 58 drives the screw rod 56 to rotate through the output end, and the rotation of the screw rod 56 drives the nut block 57 to slide outward, and the outward sliding of the nut block 57 drives the cover plate 55 to slide outward, so that the upper end opening of the storage barrel 1 can be opened, so that the rice can be poured into the interior of the storage barrel 1. When the cover plate 55 slides, it drives the slider 53 to slide on the surface of the fixing rod 52, thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the cover plate 55.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rice processing and drying device, comprising a storage barrel (1), wherein a discharge port (3) is provided at the lower end of one side of the storage barrel (1), a water inlet pipe (4) is provided at the upper end of the side of the storage barrel (1), a water outlet pipe (15) is provided at the lower end of the other side of the storage barrel (1), a valve (14) is provided on the side of the water outlet pipe (15), a fixing pipe (8) is provided at the lower end of the interior of the storage barrel (1), a water storage tank (6) is provided inside the storage barrel (1), a heater (7) is provided on the inner wall of the water storage tank (6), and the storage barrel (1) The lower end of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a motor (9), the output end of the motor (9) is located inside the fixed tube (8) and is provided with a drive shaft (10), the upper end of the drive shaft (10) is provided with a driving gear (11), the side of the driving gear (11) is meshed with a driven gear (12), the interior of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the driving gear (11) and the driven gear (12), the upper end of the driven gear (12) is provided with a rotating shaft (13), and the surface of the rotating shaft (13) is provided with a stirring rod (16), characterized in that: The lower end of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a rice discharging mechanism (2), and the upper end of the storage barrel (1) is provided with a top cover automatic opening and closing mechanism (5); The rice discharging mechanism (2) comprises a hydraulic rod (21), a hinge seat 1 (22), a material blocking assembly (23), a support column (24), a hinge seat 2 (25) and a hinge seat 3 (26); the inner wall of the storage barrel (1) is provided with the material blocking assembly (23); one side of the lower end of the storage barrel (1) is provided with the hinge seat 3 (26); the lower end of the hinge seat 3 (26) is provided with a support column (24); the other side of the lower end of the storage barrel (1) is provided with the hinge seat 1 (22); the lower end of the hinge seat 1 (22) is provided with the hydraulic rod (21); and the lower end of the hydraulic rod (21) is provided with the hinge seat 2 (25).

2. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking assembly (23) comprises a bolt (231), an L-shaped fixing plate (232), an electric telescopic rod (233) and a baffle (234); the inner wall of the material storage barrel (1) is provided with an L-shaped fixing plate (232); the L-shaped fixing plate (232) and the material storage barrel (1) are fixedly connected via the bolt (231); the lower end of the L-shaped fixing plate (232) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (233); and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (233) is provided with a baffle (234).

3. A rice processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the hydraulic rod (21) is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 1 (22) via a rotating shaft, the lower end of the hydraulic rod (21) is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 2 (25) via a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the support column (24) is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 3 (26) via a rotating shaft.

4. The rice processing and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover automatic opening and closing mechanism (5) comprises a sealing gasket (54), a cover plate (55), a screw rod (56), a nut block (57) and a bidirectional motor (58). The bidirectional motor (58) is provided at the upper end of the side of the storage barrel (1), the output end of the bidirectional motor (58) is provided with a screw rod (56), the surface of the screw rod (56) is threadedly connected to the nut block (57), the side of the nut block (57) is provided with a cover plate (55), and the side of the cover plate (55) is provided with a sealing gasket (54).

5. The rice processing and drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top cover automatic opening and closing mechanism (5) further comprises a fixed block (51), a fixed rod (52) and a slider (53). The fixed block (51) is provided at the upper end of the other side of the storage barrel (1). The side of the fixed block (51) is provided with a fixed rod (52). The surface of the fixed rod (52) is provided with a slider (53). The slider (53) is fixedly connected to the side of the cover plate (55).

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