Heating boiler waste heat exchange mechanism

Through the design of the barrier seat and discharge pipe, the problem of inadequate adjustment after valve damage is solved, emergency flow rate adjustment and waste heat recovery efficiency are achieved, the filter cleaning cycle is extended, and the waste heat exchange effect of the heating boiler is improved.

CN223283511UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29NINGXIA GUOSHUNTAI NEW CARBON MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422321796.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing heating boiler waste heat exchange device needs to be replaced after the valve is damaged before it can continue to be used. It is of low practicality and the small contact surface between the liquid and the recovery seat leads to a reduced waste heat exchange effect.

Method used

A waste heat exchange mechanism including a stop seat, through hole, casing, discharge pipe and valve is designed. The flow rate is adjusted through the stop seat, and the discharge pipe can be rotated to adjust the flow rate when the valve is damaged. The sliding frame and electric cylinder are combined to clean the filter screen to extend the cleaning cycle.

Benefits of technology

It realizes emergency flow rate adjustment and improves waste heat recovery efficiency, expands the contact area between the liquid and the recovery seat, extends the filter cleaning cycle, and improves practicality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste heat exchange mechanism of a heating boiler, and relates to the technical field of waste heat exchange. The boiler body is placed on the ground, the boiler body is sleeved with a recycling base of an annular structure, the interior of the recycling base is of a hollow structure, a liquid inlet pipe is welded to the left end face of the recycling base, a sleeve is welded to the right end face of the recycling base, and the liquid inlet pipe and the sleeve are both communicated with the recycling base. Blocking seats are welded in the recycling seat in a linear array mode and are of an annular structure, and through holes are formed in each blocking seat in an annular array mode. According to the boiler waste heat recovery device, through the arrangement of the blocking base and the through hole, liquid enters the recovery base through the liquid inlet pipe, then needs to penetrate through the through hole in the blocking base and then can be discharged through the sleeve, under blocking of the blocking base, the liquid flowing speed can be reduced, and the waste heat recovery effect of the boiler body is also improved; when the valve is damaged, the discharge pipe is rotated, the number of the discharge holes exposed out of the sleeve is adjusted, and the flow speed can be adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste heat exchange, and more specifically, relates to a waste heat exchange mechanism for a heating boiler. Background Art

[0002] A steam boiler refers to a boiler equipment that produces steam. It is a special equipment. When a steam boiler is used for heating, it will emit heat. At this time, a waste heat exchange mechanism is needed to recover and reuse the emitted heat.

[0003] When recovering waste heat, the existing device can reduce the flow rate through the valve to improve the recovery effect. However, when the valve is damaged, it needs to be replaced before it can continue to be used, and emergency adjustments cannot be made, which makes it less practical. When the liquid flows through the recovery seat, the contact area with the recovery seat is small, resulting in a reduction in the waste heat exchange effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a heating boiler waste heat exchange mechanism to solve the problem that when the existing device recovers waste heat, although the flow rate can be reduced through the valve to achieve the purpose of improving the recovery effect, when the valve is damaged, the valve needs to be replaced before it can continue to be used, and emergency adjustment cannot be performed, which has low practicality; when the liquid flows through the recovery seat, the contact area with the recovery seat is small, resulting in a reduced waste heat exchange effect.

[0005] The purpose and effect of the waste heat exchange mechanism for a heating boiler in the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A waste heat exchange mechanism for a heating boiler comprises a boiler body; the boiler body is placed on the ground, and a recovery seat with an annular structure is sleeved on the boiler body, the interior of the recovery seat is a hollow structure, a liquid inlet pipe is welded to the left end face of the recovery seat, and a sleeve is welded to the right end face of the recovery seat, and both the liquid inlet pipe and the sleeve are connected to the recovery seat; a block seat is welded in a linear array inside the recovery seat, the block seat is annular in structure, and each block seat is provided with a through hole in the shape of an annular array.

[0007] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is connected to the inner thread of the sleeve, the discharge pipe is connected to the radiator, and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the left end of the discharge pipe is in a sealed state, and discharge holes are opened in a circular array on the left side of the outer wall of the discharge pipe. The discharge holes are circular hole structures. When the discharge holes are hidden inside the sleeve, the discharge holes are in a blocked state.

[0009] Furthermore, a mounting seat is welded on the outer wall of the boiler body, a filter box is fixed on the mounting seat, a cover plate is buckled on the top of the filter box, a liquid supply pipe is connected to the cover plate; the filter box is connected to the liquid inlet pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, an iron filter screen is fixed in the filter box, the liquid supply pipe is located at the rear side of the iron filter screen, and the liquid inlet pipe is located at the front side of the iron filter screen.

[0011] Furthermore, a sliding frame is slidably mounted on the cover plate, a cleaning brush is fixed to one end below the sliding frame, and the cleaning brush contacts the iron filter screen; an electric cylinder is fixed to the top surface of the cover plate, the electric cylinder is electrically connected to the control switch of the peripheral device, and the protruding end of the electric cylinder is fixed to the sliding frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In this application, through the setting of the baffle and the through hole, after the liquid enters the recovery seat through the liquid inlet pipe, it needs to pass through the through hole on the baffle and then be discharged through the sleeve. Under the obstruction of the baffle, the liquid flow rate can be reduced, thereby improving the waste heat recovery effect of the boiler body, and the contact area between the recovery seat and the liquid can be expanded through the baffle, which has a better heating effect on the liquid.

[0014] In this application, through the arrangement of the sleeve, discharge pipe, valve and discharge hole, on the one hand, the flow rate of the liquid can be adjusted by adjusting the flow of the valve; on the other hand, when the valve is damaged, the discharge pipe can be rotated to adjust the number of discharge holes exposed from the sleeve to achieve flow rate adjustment. When the flow stops, the discharge pipe can be rotated to hide all the discharge holes in the sleeve, which has a good emergency effect.

[0015] In this application, the sliding frame, cleaning brush and electric cylinder are set to control the reciprocating extension and contraction of the electric cylinder, and the electric cylinder drives the sliding frame and the cleaning brush to move up and down. At this time, the cleaning brush can be used to temporarily clean the debris covering the iron filter net, thereby extending the cleaning cycle of the iron filter net and having high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a main structural diagram of the waste heat exchange mechanism of the heating boiler of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is an axial structural diagram of the waste heat exchange mechanism of the heating boiler of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the waste heat exchange mechanism of the heating boiler of the utility model after partial sectioning.

[0019] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the filter box of the utility model after being cut open.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the casing, discharge pipe and valve of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the axial split structure of the glue coating 5 of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0023] 1. Boiler body; 2. Recovery seat; 201. Liquid inlet pipe; 202. Casing; 203. Block seat; 204. Through hole; 205. Discharge pipe; 206. Valve; 207. Discharge hole; 3. Filter box; 301. Cover plate; 302. Iron filter; 303. Sliding frame; 304. Cleaning brush; 305. Electric cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the usual meanings understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which the present invention belongs. Similar words such as "one", "an" or "the" used in the specification and claims of the present utility model patent application do not indicate quantity limitations, but rather indicate the existence of at least one. Similar words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents. Similar words such as "connect" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0026] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 6 As shown:

[0029] The utility model provides a waste heat exchange mechanism for a heating boiler, comprising a boiler body 1; the boiler body 1 is placed on the ground, and a recovery seat 2 with an annular structure is sleeved on the boiler body 1, the interior of the recovery seat 2 is a hollow structure, a liquid inlet pipe 201 is welded to the left end face of the recovery seat 2, and a sleeve 202 is welded to the right end face of the recovery seat 2, and the liquid inlet pipe 201 and the sleeve 202 are both connected to the recovery seat 2; a baffle 203 is welded in a linear array inside the recovery seat 2, and the baffle 203 is an annular structure, and each baffle 203 is provided with a through hole 204 in an annular array. During use, after the liquid enters the interior of the recovery seat 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 201, it needs to pass through the through hole 204 on the baffle 203, and then it can be discharged through the sleeve 202. Under the obstruction of the baffle 203, the liquid flow rate can be reduced, thereby improving the waste heat recovery effect of the boiler body 1.

[0030] Among them, the inner thread of the sleeve 202 is connected to a discharge pipe 205, the discharge pipe 205 is connected to the radiator, and a valve 206 is installed on the discharge pipe 205. During use, the flow rate of the valve 206 can be adjusted to achieve liquid flow rate adjustment.

[0031] Among them, the left end of the discharge pipe 205 is in a sealed state, and the left side of the outer wall of the discharge pipe 205 is provided with discharge holes 207 in a circular array. The discharge holes 207 are circular hole structures. When the discharge holes 207 are hidden inside the sleeve 202, the discharge holes 207 are blocked. During use, when the valve 206 is damaged, the discharge pipe 205 is rotated to adjust the number of discharge holes 207 exposed from the sleeve 202 to achieve flow rate adjustment. When the flow stops, the discharge pipe 205 is rotated to hide all the discharge holes 207 in the sleeve 202.

[0032] Among them, a mounting seat is welded on the outer wall of the boiler body 1, and a filter box 3 is fixed on the mounting seat. A cover plate 301 is buckled on the top of the filter box 3, and a liquid supply pipe is connected to the cover plate 301; the filter box 3 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 201.

[0033] An iron filter screen 302 is fixed in the filter box 3 , the liquid supply pipe is located at the rear side of the iron filter screen 302 , and the liquid inlet pipe 201 is located at the front side of the iron filter screen 302 .

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] On the basis of embodiment 1, a sliding frame 303 is slid on the cover 301, and a cleaning brush 304 is fixed at one end below the sliding frame 303, and the cleaning brush 304 is in contact with the iron filter 302; an electric cylinder 305 is fixed on the top surface of the cover 301, and the electric cylinder 305 is electrically connected to the control switch of the external device. The protruding end of the electric cylinder 305 is fixed on the sliding frame 303. When cleaning the iron filter 302, the electric cylinder 305 is controlled to reciprocate and extend, and the electric cylinder 305 drives the sliding frame 303 and the cleaning brush 304 to move back and forth. At this time, the cleaning brush 304 can temporarily clean the debris covering the iron filter 302, thereby extending the cleaning cycle of the iron filter 302.

[0036] Working principle: The external liquid supply pump delivers the liquid to the filter box 3 through the liquid supply pipe. After filtering through the iron filter 302, it is delivered to the recovery seat 2. After the liquid enters the recovery seat 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 201, it needs to pass through the through hole 204 on the block 203 and then be discharged through the sleeve 202. Under the obstruction of the block 203, the liquid flow rate can be reduced. Finally, the liquid is discharged into the radiator through the discharge pipe 205. During use, the flow rate of the valve 206 can be adjusted to achieve liquid flow rate adjustment. When the valve 206 is damaged, , rotate the discharge pipe 205 and adjust the number of discharge holes 207 exposed from the sleeve 202 to achieve flow rate adjustment. When the flow stops, rotate the discharge pipe 205 to hide all the discharge holes 207 in the sleeve 202; when cleaning the iron filter 302, control the electric cylinder 305 to reciprocate and extend, and the electric cylinder 305 drives the sliding frame 303 and the cleaning brush 304 to move up and down. At this time, the cleaning brush 304 can temporarily clean the debris covering the iron filter 302, thereby extending the cleaning cycle of the iron filter 302.

[0037] Although the present application has been described with reference to the above embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the concept and scope of the present application as defined in the appended claims. Although this specification contains many specific implementation details, these should not be interpreted as limitations on the scope of protection claimed in this application, but rather as descriptions of features specific to specific embodiments. The scope of this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and is not limited to the embodiments described above.

Claims

1. A waste heat exchange mechanism for a heating boiler, characterized by: The invention comprises a boiler body (1); the boiler body (1) is placed on the ground; a recovery seat (2) with an annular structure is sleeved on the boiler body (1); the interior of the recovery seat (2) is a hollow structure; a liquid inlet pipe (201) is welded to the left end face of the recovery seat (2); a sleeve (202) is welded to the right end face of the recovery seat (2); the liquid inlet pipe (201) and the sleeve (202) are both connected to the recovery seat (2); a stopper (203) is welded in a linear array inside the recovery seat (2); the stopper (203) is an annular structure; each stopper (203) is provided with a through hole (204) in an annular array.

2. A heating boiler waste heat exchange mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (202) is internally threadedly connected to a discharge pipe (205), the discharge pipe (205) is connected to the radiator, and a valve (206) is installed on the discharge pipe (205).

3. A heating boiler waste heat exchange mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the discharge pipe (205) is in a sealed state, and a discharge hole (207) is provided in a circular array at the left side of the outer wall of the discharge pipe (205). The discharge hole (207) is a circular hole structure. When the discharge hole (207) is hidden inside the sleeve (202), the discharge hole (207) is in a blocked state.

4. A heating boiler waste heat exchange mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting seat is welded on the outer wall of the boiler body (1), a filter box (3) is fixed on the mounting seat, a cover plate (301) is buckled on the top of the filter box (3), and a liquid supply pipe is connected to the cover plate (301); the filter box (3) is connected to the liquid inlet pipe (201).

5. A heating boiler waste heat exchange mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: An iron filter screen (302) is fixed in the filter box (3), the liquid supply pipe is located at the rear side of the iron filter screen (302), and the liquid inlet pipe (201) is located at the front side of the iron filter screen (302).

6. A heating boiler waste heat exchange mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding frame (303) is slidably mounted on the cover plate (301), and a cleaning brush (304) is fixed at one end below the sliding frame (303), and the cleaning brush (304) contacts the iron filter (302); an electric cylinder (305) is fixed on the top surface of the cover plate (301), and the electric cylinder (305) is electrically connected to an external control switch, and the protruding end of the electric cylinder (305) is fixed on the sliding frame (303).