Water area safety induction monitoring flood control device
Through pile-post installation and directional tail wing combined with the turbine generator's water security sensing monitoring device, the problem of traditional devices' stable installation and power supply in waters with faster flow rates is solved, and stable monitoring and data transmission in flowing waters is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421495602.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional floating monitoring devices and photovoltaic structures are difficult to arrange stably in water areas such as corners and narrow mouths, which makes it impossible to effectively monitor water level, especially in waters with faster flow rates, which is difficult to achieve stable installation and power supply.
The pile-column installation method is adopted, and the detection pedestal is supported by supporting pile-columns, and the detection pedestal rotates with the water flow through the installation of a transposable and a directional tail wing. Combined with a turbine generator and a float water level sensor, independent and stable monitoring is achieved. The turbine generator provides electrical energy supply, and the float water level sensor conducts real-time monitoring.
It realizes stable installation and long-term autonomous monitoring in mobile waters, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, can monitor water levels in real time and transmit data, without additional power driving, adapt to water flow changes, and provide continuous power support.
Smart Images

Figure CN223283729U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flood prevention monitoring, in particular to a water area safety induction monitoring flood prevention device. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods and waterlogging disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet the people's needs for water resources for life and production. In order to protect the personal and property safety of residents near water sources, during periods of frequent rainfall, real-time monitoring of water levels in key water areas is required to ensure the safety of water conservancy facilities and provide important data information for accurate early warning of floods and waterlogging disasters.
[0003] For water areas such as corners and narrow mouths, due to their special terrain structure, the water flow rate in these water areas is relatively fast. Due to the large flow rate, traditional floating monitoring devices cannot be stably arranged and installed. In addition, due to the flow of water, traditional photovoltaic structures are also difficult to be stably floated on the upper part of the water surface, making it difficult for monitoring devices to perform stable monitoring work. Therefore, a water area safety sensing monitoring and flood control device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water area safety sensing monitoring flood prevention device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a water area safety sensing monitoring and flood prevention device, comprising a mounting mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, wherein the mounting mechanism is used for mounting support of the monitoring mechanism, and the mounting mechanism comprises support piles;
[0006] The monitoring mechanism is used for real-time monitoring of the water level in the water area. The monitoring mechanism includes a detection platform, a mounting swivel, a turbine generator, a directional tail, a water level sensor and a float. The detection platform is rotatably installed on the upper part of the supporting pile by the mounting swivel, the directional tail is installed on the rear part of the detection platform, the turbine generator is installed on the side of the detection platform, and the float is floatingly set on the upper part of the detection platform through the water level sensor.
[0007] Preferably, a mounting base is fixed to the bottom end of the support pile column, a mounting top seat is fixed to the top end of the support pile column, and mounting screw holes are provided on the upper parts of the mounting base and the mounting top seat.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of the above-mentioned mounting screw holes are provided, and the mounting screw holes on the mounting base and the upper portion of the mounting top seat are uniformly distributed in a circular shape, and mounting bolts are provided inside the mounting screw holes.
[0009] Preferably, the above-mentioned mounting swivel is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting top seat by mounting bolts, and the detection platform is fixedly mounted on the rotation support side of the mounting swivel by bolts, and the front part of the detection platform is triangular pointed.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting column is fixed to the front portion of the directional tail wing, and the front end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the rear side of the detection platform.
[0011] Preferably, there are two turbine generators, and mounting brackets are fixed to the sides of the two turbine generators. The sides of the mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the sides of the detection stand by bolts, and a battery is provided inside the detection stand.
[0012] Preferably, the water level sensor is fixed to the top of the detection platform by bolts, a guide rod column is fixed to the top of the water level sensor, a mounting hole is provided in the middle of the float, the float is slidably mounted on the upper part of the guide rod column through the mounting hole, and a detection float is provided at the lower part of the mounting hole.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution adopted by the present invention has the following technical effects:
[0014] This device adopts a pile-column installation method, using supporting piles to support and install the detection platform, so that the detection platform can be stably installed under the water surface of the flowing water area, and adopts a flow-oriented structural setting for the detection platform, using an installation swivel to support the detection platform for rotation, and with the directional tail, the detection platform can rotate with the changes in the water flow. The detection platform is always facing the water flow, so that the turbine generator on the side of the detection platform is always in the best power generation direction, which can provide stable driving power for the device, energy saving and environmental protection, and with a float-type water level sensor, the device does not require additional power drive to work, and can perform long-term autonomous and stable monitoring work in flowing waters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall upper structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall lower structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the monitoring mechanism of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the monitoring mechanism of the present utility model.
[0021] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Support pile; 2. Test stand; 3. Mounting swivel; 4. Turbine generator; 5. Directional tail; 6. Water level sensor; 7. Float; 8. Mounting base; 9. Mounting top seat; 10. Mounting screw hole; 11. Mounting bracket; 12. Guide rod column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the efficacy and purpose that can be achieved by this application.
[0024] Example
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a water area safety induction monitoring flood prevention device, including a mounting mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, the mounting mechanism is used for the installation support of the monitoring mechanism, the mounting mechanism includes a supporting pile 1, the main body of the supporting pile 1 is a stainless steel pipe column, and the inside and outside are coated with a waterproof and rust-proof paint layer. In order to facilitate the installation and connection of the supporting pile 1, as shown in the attached Figure 3As shown, a mounting base 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the supporting pile 1, and a mounting top seat 9 is fixed at the top end of the supporting pile 1. Both the mounting base 8 and the mounting top seat 9 are circular disc seats. In order to facilitate the installation and connection of the mounting base 8 and the mounting top seat 9, mounting screw holes 10 are provided on the upper parts of the mounting base 8 and the mounting top seat 9. There are multiple mounting screw holes 10. The mounting screw holes 10 on the upper parts of the mounting base 8 and the mounting top seat 9 are evenly distributed in a circular shape. Mounting bolts are provided inside the mounting screw holes 10. A pile-type installation method is adopted, and the supporting pile 1 is used to support and install the detection platform 2, so that the detection platform 2 can be stably installed under the water surface of the flowing water area.
[0026] The monitoring mechanism is used for real-time monitoring of the water level in the water area. The monitoring mechanism includes a detection base 2, a mounting base 3, a turbine generator 4, a directional tail 5, a water level sensor 6 and a float 7. The mounting base 8 is fixed to the bottom of the riverbed through an anchor structure. The optimal water depth for installation is 4-6 meters. Figure 2 As shown, the mounting swivel 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting top seat 9 by mounting bolts, and the detection platform 2 is fixedly mounted on the rotation support side of the mounting swivel 3 by bolts. The detection platform 2 is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the supporting pile 1 by the mounting swivel 3, so that the detection platform 2 can rotate 360 degrees freely. In order to reduce the water flow resistance, the front part of the detection platform 2 is triangular pointed, which can facilitate the directional stability of the detection platform 2 while reducing the water flow resistance. In order to make the detection platform 2 always face the direction of the water flow, the directional tail 5 is installed at the rear part of the detection platform 2, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 5 As shown, the directional tail 5 is V-shaped as a whole, and a connecting column is fixed to the front of the directional tail 5. The front end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the detection platform 2. The detection platform 2 is rotatably supported by the mounting swivel 3. The directional tail 5 is used to rotate the detection platform 2 to follow the changes in the water flow, and the detection platform 2 is always facing the water flow.
[0027] The turbine generator 4 is installed on the side of the test stand 2, as shown in the attached Figure 4 As shown, there are two turbine generators 4, and mounting brackets 11 are fixed to the sides of the two turbine generators 4. The sides of the mounting brackets 11 are fixedly connected to the sides of the detection stand 2 by bolts. When working, through the guiding effect of the directional tail 5, the turbine generator 4 is always in the best power generation direction, which can provide stable driving power for the device, save energy and be environmentally friendly. In conjunction with the float-type water level sensor 6, the device does not require additional power drive to work, and can perform long-term autonomous and stable monitoring work in flowing waters. In order to collect and store excess power, a battery is provided inside the detection stand 2. The battery is electrically connected to the output end of the turbine generator 4 through a current stabilization circuit, and can collect and store excess power generated by the turbine generator 4.
[0028] As attached Figure 4As shown, the water level sensor 6 is fixed to the top of the detection platform 2 by bolts. The water level sensor 6 is a float-type water level detector with a simple structure, reliable operation and low power consumption. In order to guide and support the float 7 and use the resistance pressure difference principle to detect the water level, a guide rod column 12 is fixed on the top of the water level sensor 6. The guide rod column 12 is made of stainless steel, and the float 7 can be made of lightweight plastic. The float 7 is hollow and has a mounting hole in the middle. The float 7 is slidably mounted on the upper part of the guide rod column 12 through the mounting hole. In order to detect the water level, a detection float is provided at the lower part of the mounting hole. The detection float is driven by the float 7 to slide on the upper part of the guide rod column 12, which can realize real-time monitoring of the water level in the water area. The detection platform 2 is integrated with a wireless communication module. The detection data can be transmitted to the data receiving terminal on the shore through short-range wireless communication, and a base station is used for remote network transmission.
[0029] Working principle or structural principle: during installation, the support pile 1 is fixed to the upper part of the riverbed through the anchor pile and the installation base 8, and then the monitoring mechanism is installed on the upper part of the installation top 9 by bolts. After that, the working status of the detection base 2, turbine generator 4 and water level sensor 6 are tested and calibrated to complete the installation operation of the device;
[0030] After installation, the detection platform 2 is under the water surface. When working, the directional tail wing 5 is pushed by the flowing water and drives the detection platform 2 to rotate. When the tip of the directional tail wing 5 faces the direction of the water flow, the forces on both sides of the directional tail wing 5 are in a balanced state, so that the detection platform 2 faces the direction of the water flow. The turbine generators 4 located on both sides of the detection platform 2 face the water flow. Driven by the water flow, the turbines in the turbine generator 4 drive the generators to rotate, converting the kinetic energy of the water into electrical energy and storing it in the battery inside the detection platform 2, and driving the water level sensor 6 and the communication components in the detection platform 2. When monitoring the water level, the float 7 floats on the upper part of the water surface due to the buoyancy and moves up and down with the water level height. The principle of resistance pressure difference is used to complete real-time monitoring of the water level information and transmit the monitoring data to the data receiving terminal on the shore.
[0031] In summary, the device adopts a pile-type installation method, and uses supporting piles 1 to support and install the detection platform 2, so that the detection platform 2 can be stably installed under the water surface of the flowing water area, and adopts a flow-type structural setting for the detection platform 2, and uses the installation swivel 3 to support the detection platform 2 for rotation. With the directional tail 5, the detection platform 2 can rotate with the changes in the water flow. The detection platform 2 is always facing the water flow, so that the turbine generator 4 on the side of the detection platform 2 is always in the best power generation direction, which can provide stable driving power for the device, save energy and protect the environment. With the float-type water level sensor 6, the device does not require additional power drive to work, and can perform long-term autonomous and stable monitoring work in the flowing water area.
[0032] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various combinations and / or combinations of features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be employed, even if such combinations and / or combinations are not explicitly described in the present invention. In particular, various combinations and / or combinations of features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be employed without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention. All such combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water area safety sensing monitoring and flood prevention device, comprising a mounting mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, characterized in that: The installation mechanism is used for installation support of the monitoring mechanism, and the installation mechanism comprises a support pile (1); The monitoring mechanism is used for real-time monitoring of the water level in a water area. The monitoring mechanism comprises a detection pedestal (2), a mounting swivel (3), a turbine generator (4), a directional tail wing (5), a water level sensor (6) and a float (7). The detection pedestal (2) is rotatably mounted on the upper part of a supporting pile (1) via the mounting swivel (3), the directional tail wing (5) is mounted on the rear part of the detection pedestal (2), the turbine generator (4) is mounted on the side of the detection pedestal (2), and the float (7) is floatingly arranged on the upper part of the detection pedestal (2) via the water level sensor (6).
2. The water area safety sensing monitoring and flood prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support pile (1) is fixed with a mounting base (8), the top end of the support pile (1) is fixed with a mounting top seat (9), and the upper parts of the mounting base (8) and the mounting top seat (9) are both provided with mounting screw holes (10).
3. The water area safety sensing monitoring and flood prevention device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of mounting screw holes (10), and the mounting screw holes (10) on the upper portion of the mounting base (8) and the mounting top seat (9) are evenly distributed in a circular shape, and mounting bolts are provided inside the mounting screw holes (10).
4. The water area safety sensing monitoring and flood prevention device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The mounting swivel seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the mounting top seat (9) by means of mounting bolts, and the detection platform (2) is fixedly mounted on the rotation support side of the mounting swivel seat (3) by means of bolts, and the front portion of the detection platform (2) is in the shape of a triangular tip.
5. The water area safety sensing monitoring and flood prevention device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting column is fixed to the front of the directional tail wing (5), and the front end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the detection platform (2).
6. The water area safety sensing monitoring and flood prevention device according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two turbine generators (4), and mounting brackets (11) are fixed to the sides of the two turbine generators (4). The sides of the mounting brackets (11) are fixedly connected to the sides of the detection pedestal (2) by bolts, and a battery is provided inside the detection pedestal (2).
7. The water area safety sensing monitoring and flood prevention device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water level sensor (6) is fixed to the top of the detection pedestal (2) by means of bolts. A guide rod column (12) is fixed to the top of the water level sensor (6). A mounting hole is provided in the middle of the float (7). The float (7) is slidably sleeved on the upper part of the guide rod column (12) through the mounting hole. A detection float is provided at the lower part of the mounting hole.