Random sampling device for pig feed detection
By designing a motor-driven random sampling device, the problems of low sampling efficiency and insufficient randomness in pig feed detection are solved, and the automated and good randomness sampling process is realized, and the detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422203346.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing pig feed detection device needs to be disassembled and installed after sampling is completed, which affects the sampling efficiency, and cannot guarantee sampling randomness and affects the detection results.
A random sampling device including a motor, screw rod, gear, rack and electric telescopic rod is designed. The screw rod and gear drive the sampling mechanism up and down through the motor, and the piston rod is pushed by the electric telescopic rod to realize automatic sampling and collect samples to ensure sampling randomness.
Automatic sampling is realized, sampling efficiency is improved, manual operation delays are avoided, sampling randomness is ensured, and detection accuracy is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223283938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed sampling devices, in particular to a random sampling device for pig feed detection. Background Art
[0002] Livestock generally refers to animals domesticated by humans, such as cattle, sheep, and pigs. Livestock feed can be divided into roughage, concentrate, and succulent feed. Feed sampling and testing is crucial for ensuring animal health, food safety, and improving livestock farming efficiency.
[0003] In contrast, patent publication number "CN220819484U" discloses a sampling device for testing dairy cow feed. By removing the sampling device and then rotating the drum, the storage tank can be removed. While this prevents direct contact with the feed, in actual use, the storage tank and sampling device are integrated, requiring disassembly after sampling is complete to remove the sample and then reinstall it, seriously affecting sampling efficiency. Accordingly, this application proposes a random sampling device for pig feed testing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a random sampling device for pig feed detection.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A random sampling device for pig feed testing, including a random sampling device for pig feed testing, including a mounting plate, a motor fixedly mounted above the mounting plate, a base fixedly connected to a bottom of the mounting plate, two fixed plates fixedly connected to one side of the base, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate and fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates, the motor drive shaft fixedly connected to a screw rod, the screw rod fixedly connected to a gear at one end away from the motor and rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a connecting plate slidably connected to the screw rod, and slidably connected to the sliding rod, a sampling mechanism for sampling pig feed is provided on the connecting plate, the gear is meshed and connected to a rack, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, and a sampling box is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the rack.
[0007] Preferably, the base is in an "L" shape, one side of the base is fixedly connected to a slide rail, a slide groove is provided below the slide rail and fixedly connected to one side of the base, and four moving wheels are fixedly installed below the base.
[0008] Preferably, the sampling mechanism includes a push plate, two electric telescopic rods, three sampling cylinders, three piston rods, and three pistons. The three sampling cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the three pistons are respectively attached to the inner walls of the three sampling cylinders. One end of the three piston rods is fixedly connected to the pistons, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the end of the three piston rods away from the pistons. One end of the two electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0009] Preferably, the sampling box is slidably connected to the two slide grooves, and the rack is slidably connected to the slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, the maximum rising height of the connecting plate is the middle of the screw rod.
[0011] Preferably, the motor is a reciprocating bidirectional motor whose transmission shaft can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Through the sampling box, screw rod, motor and other components, when the sampling mechanism completes sampling, the sampling mechanism is raised by the motor, and the gear rotation drives the rack to slide, so that the sampling box connected by the connecting rod slides to the bottom of the sampling mechanism, and then the electric telescopic rod is started to press the piston rod, so that the piston pushes the sampled feed from the sampling tube into the sampling box. It is simple and convenient, and avoids the time wasted in manually removing the sampling device to remove the sample, which affects the next round of sampling. Since a certain interval is maintained between the three sampling tubes, the sampled feed can be kept random, avoiding sampling in one place affecting the test results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a random sampling device for pig feed testing proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of a random sampling device for pig feed testing proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the base, fixing plate, gears and other components of a random sampling device for pig feed testing proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal components of a sampling tube of a random sampling device for pig feed testing proposed by the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 base, 3 moving wheel, 4 push plate, 5 motor, 6 connecting plate, 7 slide rod, 8 fixed plate, 9 slide groove, 10 sampling box, 11 screw rod, 12 connecting rod, 13 sampling tube, 14 electric telescopic rod, 15 piston rod, 16 slide rail, 17 rack, 18 gear, 19 piston. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-4 A random sampling device for pig feed testing includes a random sampling device for pig feed testing, including a mounting plate 1, a motor 5 is fixedly installed above the mounting plate 1, and the motor 5 adopts a reciprocal bidirectional motor whose transmission shaft can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the screw rod 11 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, thereby making the adopting mechanism on the connecting plate 6 move up and down.
[0021] The mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the base 2 below, and the base 2 is "L" shaped. One side of the base 2 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 16, and a slide groove 9 is provided below the slide rail 16 and fixedly connected to one side of the base 2. The sampling box 10 is slidably connected to the two slide grooves 9, and the rack 17 is slidably connected to the slide rail 16. Four moving wheels 3 are fixedly installed below the base 2, which can enable the device to move so as to randomly sample at different places. Two fixed plates 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the base 2, and a slide rod 7 is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates 8 below the mounting plate 1. The drive shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 11, and the end of the screw rod 11 away from the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a gear 18 and rotatably connected to the fixed plate 8. A connecting plate 6 is slidably connected to the screw rod 11, and is also slidably connected to the slide rod 7. A sampling mechanism for sampling pig feed is provided on the connecting plate 6.
[0022] The sampling mechanism includes a push plate 4, two electric telescopic rods 14, three sampling cylinders 13, three piston rods 15, and three pistons 19. The three sampling cylinders 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate 6, and the three pistons 19 are respectively attached to the inner walls of the three sampling cylinders 13. One end of the three piston rods 15 is fixedly connected to the piston 19. The push plate 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the three piston rods 15 away from the piston 19. One end of the two electric telescopic rods 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 6, and the other end is fixedly connected to the push plate 4.
[0023] The maximum rising height of the connecting plate 6 is the middle of the screw rod 11, so as to prevent the push plate 4 from touching the base 2. The gear 18 is engaged with the rack 17, and a connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 17. The end of the connecting rod 12 away from the rack 17 is fixedly connected to a sampling box 10 for collecting the sampled feed.
[0024] When using this device, first push the device to the feed trough under the action of the moving wheel 3, then start the motor 5 to drive the screw 11 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 6 and the sampling mechanism are lowered, and at the same time the gear 18 rotates under the action of the screw 11, so that the rack 17 slides and drives the sampling box 10 to slide toward the base 2 through the connecting rod 12, so that the sampling box 10 is stored, leaving space for the sampling mechanism to take samples, and when the sampling tube 13 contacts the feed, start the electric telescopic rod 14 to make the push plate 4 drive the piston rod 15 to rise, so that the inside of the sampling tube 13 generates negative pressure under the action of the piston 19, and the feed is collected in the sampling tube 13, and then start the motor 5 to make the screw 11 rotate in the opposite direction. , so that the connecting plate 6 drives the sampling mechanism to rise, and at the same time, the gear 18 drives the rack 17 to make the sampling box 10 slide to the bottom of the sampling tube 13, and finally the electric telescopic rod 14 is started to make the push plate 4 press the piston rod 15, so that the piston 19 pushes the sampled feed from the sampling tube 13 into the sampling box 10. It is simple and convenient, avoiding manual removal of the sampling device to take out samples, which wastes time and affects the next round of sampling. It is also worth mentioning that since a certain interval is maintained between the three sampling tubes 13, the sampled feed can be kept random, avoiding sampling in one place affecting the test results. Finally, the pushing device moves to the next sampling point and samples can be taken according to the above steps, which is efficient and convenient.
[0025] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A random sampling device for pig feed testing, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A motor (5) is fixedly mounted above the mounting plate (1), and a base (2) is fixedly connected below the mounting plate (1). Two fixed plates (8) are fixedly connected to one side of the base (2). A slide bar (7) is fixedly connected below the mounting plate (1) and fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates (8). A screw rod (11) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the motor (5). An end of the screw rod (11) away from the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a gear (18) and rotatably connected to the fixed plate (8). A connecting plate (6) is slidably connected to the screw rod (11) and is slidably connected to the slide bar (7). A sampling mechanism for sampling pig feed is provided on the connecting plate (6). The gear (18) is meshedly connected to a rack (17). A connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected below the rack (17). An end of the connecting rod (12) away from the rack (17) is fixedly connected to a sampling box (10).
2. A random sampling device for pig feed testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (2) is in an "L" shape. One side of the base (2) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (16). A slide groove (9) is provided below the slide rail (16) and is fixedly connected to one side of the base (2). Four moving wheels (3) are fixedly installed below the base (2).
3. A random sampling device for pig feed testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling mechanism comprises a push plate (4), two electric telescopic rods (14), three sampling cylinders (13), three piston rods (15), and three pistons (19). The three sampling cylinders (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting plate (6). The three pistons (19) are respectively fitted to the inner walls of the three sampling cylinders (13). One end of the three piston rods (15) is fixedly connected to the pistons (19). The push plate (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the three piston rods (15) away from the pistons (19). One end of the two electric telescopic rods (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (6), and the other end is fixedly connected to the push plate (4).
4. A random sampling device for pig feed testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling box (10) is slidably connected to the two slide grooves (9), and the rack (17) is slidably connected to the slide rail (16).
5. A random sampling device for pig feed testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maximum rising height of the connecting plate (6) is the middle of the screw rod (11).
6. A random sampling device for pig feed testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (5) is a reciprocating bidirectional motor whose transmission shaft can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sampling device for cow feed detection
CN220819484U