Front valve structure of watch movement

Abstract

The utility model discloses a front valve structure of a watch movement, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical watch movements, and is characterized in that one end of a rotating head is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a limiting piece, and one end of the limiting piece is fixedly connected with a vertical wheel piece; the surface of the vertical wheel part is fixedly sleeved with an insertion rod, the surface of the insertion rod is fixedly sleeved with a limiting block, one end of the insertion rod is fixedly sleeved with a telescopic arm, the other end of the telescopic arm is fixedly sleeved with a clutch part, and one end of the clutch part is provided with a limiting groove. According to the front valve structure, the pushing and pulling-out positions of the rotating rod can be rapidly and accurately controlled, the connecting stability of the front valve structure is greatly improved, the production difficulty of the clutch piece and the vertical wheel piece can be greatly reduced through the polygonal inserting rod, the limiting block, the limiting groove and the inserting groove, and then the production cost is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical watch movements, and more particularly to a front valve structure of a watch movement. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical watches can generally be divided into the following two types: manual-winding and automatic-winding watches. Manual-winding mechanical watches rely on manually twisting the mainspring for power, and the thickness of the movement is thinner than that of general automatic-winding watches. The front valve structure in the mechanical watch movement is used to adjust the structure of the watch. However, since the rotating rod needs to be pulled out and pushed in, it is difficult to control its pulling out or pushing in position during operation. After long-term use, its connection stability will be reduced. In addition, the structure is cumbersome and complicated, and the production cost is high.

[0003] For example, announcement No. CN219105346U discloses a front valve structure of an ultra-thin mechanical watch movement, including a rotating rod, a guard rod is fixedly inserted and connected to the left outer surface of the rotating rod, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the left end of the guard rod, a rotating head is fixedly connected to the left outer surface of the rotating rod, a limiting block is fixedly inserted and connected to the middle outer surface of the rotating rod, a vertical wheel mechanism is fixedly inserted and connected to the right outer surface of the limiting column, a fixed column is fixedly inserted and connected to the right outer surface of the rotating rod, and a clutch mechanism is movably inserted and connected to the right outer surface of the fixed column.

[0004] It can be seen from the above-mentioned public scheme that the second tooth head and the first tooth head set at the docking position of the vertical wheel mechanism and the clutch mechanism will increase the production difficulty of the vertical wheel mechanism and the clutch mechanism, thereby increasing the production cost, and the axial position of the rotating rod cannot be accurately fixed during the pulling out and pushing process. After long-term wear, it will reduce the connection stability between the front valve structure and other structures. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a front valve structure of a watch movement. The front valve structure of the watch movement can quickly and accurately control the advancement and withdrawal position of the rotating rod through the provision of a telescopic arm, an insertion rod and a slot, thereby greatly improving the connection stability of the front valve structure. In addition, through the provision of a polygonal insertion rod, a limit block, a limit groove and a slot, the production difficulty of the clutch and the vertical wheel parts can be greatly reduced, thereby effectively reducing the production cost.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0007] A front valve structure of a watch movement comprises a rotating head, one end of the rotating head is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a limiting member, one end of the limiting member is fixedly connected to a vertical wheel member, a plug rod is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical wheel member, a limiting block is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the plug rod, one end of the plug rod is fixedly sleeved on a telescopic arm, the other end of the telescopic arm is fixedly sleeved on a clutch member, one end of the clutch member is provided with a limiting groove, and a slot is provided at the bottom of the limiting groove. An installation slot is provided at the bottom of the slot, one end of the telescopic arm is in the installation slot, and a countersunk slot is provided at the other end of the rotating head. A switch is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the countersunk slot. The front valve structure of the watch movement can quickly and accurately control the advancement and withdrawal position of the rotating rod through the provided telescopic arm, plug rod and slot, greatly improving the connection stability of the front valve structure, and through the provided polygonal plug rod, limit block, limit slot and slot, the production difficulty of the clutch and vertical wheel parts can be greatly reduced, thereby effectively reducing the production cost.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the connecting column is provided with a through hole connected to the countersunk groove, and one end of the limit member and the insertion rod is provided with holes connected to each other, one end of the hole is connected to the through hole, and the countersunk groove facilitates the installation and disassembly of the switch and can prevent the switch from being accidentally pressed.

[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic arm is an electric telescopic column, and the telescopic arm is electrically connected to the switch through a wire. The surface of the wire is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole and the hole. The through hole and the hole facilitate the arrangement of the wire, and the extension and retraction of the telescopic arm can be controlled by the switch.

[0010] Furthermore, a sealed bearing is slidably sleeved on the surface of the connecting column, the central axis hole of the sealed bearing is polygonal in shape, the cross-sectional shape of the connecting column is also polygonal, and the outer ring of the sealed bearing is fixed to the inner wall of the watch case, ensuring that the connection with the rotating rod will not be directly worn.

[0011] Furthermore, the shapes of the insertion rod and the limit block are polygonal, the shapes of the limit groove and the slot are also polygonal, and the depth of the slot is greater than the length of the insertion rod, so that after the insertion rod and the slot are plugged in, the rotating rod can drive the clutch to rotate.

[0012] Furthermore, a cover plate is sleeved on one end of the countersunk groove, and the cover plate is made of environmentally friendly rubber material, and the switch can be directly pressed by pressing the cover plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a screw hole is provided at the bottom of the countersunk groove to facilitate fixing the switch by screws when the switch is installed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0015] (1) This solution can quickly and accurately control the push-in and pull-out positions of the rotating rod by setting up the telescopic arm, the plug rod and the slot, greatly improving the connection stability of the front valve structure.

[0016] (2) This solution can greatly reduce the difficulty of producing the clutch and vertical wheel parts by setting up polygonal plug rods, limit blocks, limit grooves and slots, thereby effectively reducing production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the clutch component of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the rotating head structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the rotor structure.

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0023] 1 rotating head, 11 countersunk groove, 12 through hole, 13 cover plate, 14 switch, 15 screw hole, 2 rotating rod, 21 connecting column, 22 limit piece, 3 vertical wheel piece, 31 plug rod, 32 limit block, 4 clutch piece, 41 limit groove, 42 slot, 43 mounting slot, 5 telescopic arm, 6 sealed bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-5, a front valve structure of a watch movement, the installation method of the front valve assembly and the composition structure and method with other parts of the watch are all existing technologies and are well known to those skilled in the art. It includes a rotating head 1, which is convenient for the user to rotate manually. One end of the rotating head 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 21, and the other end of the connecting column 21 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 2. One end of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to a limiting member 22, and one end of the limiting member 22 is fixedly connected to a vertical wheel member 3. The surface of the vertical wheel member 3 is fixedly sleeved with an insertion rod 31. After the insertion rod 31 is plugged into the clutch member 4, the clutch member 4 can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod 2. The surface of the insertion rod 31 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting block 22, and one end of the insertion rod 31 is fixedly sleeved with a telescopic arm 5. The retractable arm 5 can automatically control the rotating rod 2 to pull out and push the watch. The other end of the telescopic arm 5 is fixedly sleeved with a clutch 4. One end of the clutch 4 is provided with a limit groove 41, and the bottom of the limit groove 41 is provided with a slot 42. The bottom of the slot 42 is provided with a mounting groove 43. One end of the telescopic arm 5 is in the mounting groove 43. The other end of the rotating head 1 is provided with a countersunk groove 11. The bottom of the countersunk groove 11 is provided with a screw hole 15, which is convenient for fixing the switch 14 by screws when installing the switch 14. One end of the countersunk groove 11 is sleeved with a cover plate 13, which is made of environmentally friendly rubber material. The switch 14 can be directly pressed by pressing the cover plate 13. The inner wall of the countersunk groove 11 is fixedly installed with the switch 14, and the switch 14 belongs to the existing technology.

[0027] One end of the connecting column 21 is provided with a through hole 12 connected to the countersunk groove 11, and one end of the limit piece 22 and the insertion rod 31 are provided with holes that are connected to each other. One end of the hole is connected to the through hole 12. The countersunk groove 11 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the switch 14 and can prevent the switch 14 from being accidentally pressed. The telescopic arm 5 is an electric telescopic column. The telescopic arm 5 and the switch 14 are electrically connected through a wire. The surface of the wire is in contact with the through hole 12 and the inner wall of the hole. The through hole 12 and the hole facilitate the arrangement of the wire, and the extension and retraction of the telescopic arm 5 can be controlled by the switch 14.

[0028] The surface of the connecting column 21 is slidably sleeved with a sealed bearing 6. The shape of the central axis hole of the sealed bearing 6 is polygonal, and the cross-sectional shape of the connecting column 21 is also polygonal. The outer ring of the sealed bearing 6 is fixed to the inner wall of the watch case, ensuring that the connection with the rotating rod 2 will not be directly worn. The shapes of the insertion rod 31 and the limit block 32 are both polygonal, and the shapes of the limit groove 41 and the slot 42 are also polygonal. The depth of the slot 42 is greater than the length of the insertion rod 31, so that after the insertion rod 31 and the slot 42 are plugged in, the rotating rod 2 can drive the clutch 4 to rotate.

[0029] When the front valve structure of the watch movement needs to pull out the rotating rod 2, the cover plate 13 can be manually pressed, causing the cover plate 13 to deform and squeeze the switch 14. At this time, the telescopic arm 5 starts to work, so that one end of it extends, thereby driving the insertion rod 31 to move out of the slot 42, so that the rotating rod 2 is pulled out. When the rotating rod 2 is rotated, the clutch 4 will not rotate synchronously. When the rotating rod 2 needs to be advanced, the switch 14 is pressed in the above manner, causing the telescopic arm 5 to retract, driving the insertion rod 31 and the limit block 32 to be inserted into the slot 42 and the limit groove 41 respectively. When the rotating rod 2 is rotated, the clutch 4 can be driven to rotate synchronously. The provision of the telescopic arm 5, the insertion rod 31 and the slot 42 can quickly and accurately control the advancement and extraction position of the rotating rod 2, greatly improving the connection stability of the front valve structure. In addition, the provision of the polygonal insertion rod 31, the limit block 32, the limit groove 41 and the slot 42 can greatly reduce the production difficulty of the clutch 4 and the vertical wheel part 3, thereby effectively reducing the production cost.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A front valve structure of a watch movement, comprising a rotating head (1), one end of the rotating head (1) being fixedly connected to a connecting column (21), the other end of the connecting column (21) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (2), one end of the rotating rod (2) being fixedly connected to a limiting member (22), characterized in that: One end of the limiting member (22) is fixedly connected to the vertical wheel member (3), the surface of the vertical wheel member (3) is fixedly sleeved with an insertion rod (31), the surface of the insertion rod (31) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting block (32), one end of the insertion rod (31) is fixedly sleeved with a telescopic arm (5), the other end of the telescopic arm (5) is fixedly sleeved with a clutch member (4), one end of the clutch member (4) is provided with a limiting groove (41), the bottom of the limiting groove (41) is provided with a slot (42), the bottom of the slot (42) is provided with an installation groove (43), one end of the telescopic arm (5) is located in the installation groove (43), the other end of the rotating head (1) is provided with a countersunk groove (11), and a switch (14) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the countersunk groove (11).

2. The front valve structure of a watch movement according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting column (21) is provided with a through hole (12) connected to the countersunk groove (11), and one end of the limiting member (22) and the inserting rod (31) is provided with holes connected to each other, and one end of the hole is connected to the through hole (12).

3. The front valve structure of a watch movement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic arm (5) is an electric telescopic column. The telescopic arm (5) is electrically connected to the switch (14) via a wire, and the surface of the wire is in contact with the through hole (12) and the inner wall of the hole.

4. The front valve structure of a watch movement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing bearing (6) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the connecting column (21), the central axis hole of the sealing bearing (6) is in the shape of a polygon, and the cross-sectional shape of the connecting column (21) is also in the shape of a polygon.

5. The front valve structure of a watch movement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shapes of the insertion rod (31) and the limiting block (32) are both polygonal, the shapes of the limiting groove (41) and the slot (42) are also polygonal, and the depth of the slot (42) is greater than the length of the insertion rod (31).

6. The front valve structure of a watch movement according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the countersunk groove (11) is sleeved with a cover plate (13), and the cover plate (13) is made of environmentally friendly rubber material.

7. The front valve structure of a watch movement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw hole (15) is provided at the bottom of the countersunk groove (11).

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