Photovoltaic power generation electric power metering box

Through the design of the clamping components and wire fixing components, the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic power metering box components is solved, and the convenient disassembly and assembly of the switch components and the fixing of the wires is achieved, which improves the maintenance and maintenance efficiency.

CN223285469UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29ANHUI WANNENG PHOTOVOLTAIC AGRI TECH INNOVATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421541427.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic power metering box components are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, resulting in low maintenance, maintenance or replacement efficiency.

Method used

The design of clamping components and wire fixing components is adopted to facilitate disassembly and assemble switching components through structures such as circular blocks, sliding rods, clamping rods and limit rods, and the wires are fixed through limiting rods, curved plates and threaded rods, simplifying the installation and disassembly process of components.

Benefits of technology

It improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of switch components, facilitates maintenance, maintenance or replacement, ensures that the wires are fixed and neatly, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation electric power metering box which comprises a metering box assembly, the metering box assembly comprises a box body, square grooves and a box cover, the side wall of the box body is provided with two square grooves, the two square grooves are internally provided with a switch assembly and a plurality of clamping assemblies, and the switch assembly comprises a first switch, a second switch and a circuit board. A plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the first switch, the two sides of the second switch and the two sides of the circuit board, a plurality of first square through holes are formed in the side walls of the fixing plates in a penetrating mode, the clamping assembly comprises circular blocks, sliding rods and clamping rods, the fixing plates are movably connected with the circular blocks, and the circular blocks are slidably connected with the sliding rods. According to the utility model, the switch assembly is convenient to disassemble and assemble, when a worker needs to overhaul, maintain or replace the switch assembly, the switch assembly can be disassembled only by opening the clamping assembly, the operation is very convenient, the overhaul, maintenance or replacement efficiency is improved, and the wire fixing assembly can fix internal wires to ensure that the internal wires are not messy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power metering devices, in particular to a photovoltaic power metering box. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power meter boxes are specialized electrical devices used to accurately and comprehensively measure the energy generated by solar power systems for scientific monitoring and management. They typically utilize advanced microcomputer, signal processing, and network transmission technologies to collect, store, calculate, and transmit photovoltaic power generation data in real time.

[0003] The components inside the existing photovoltaic power meter box are inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and it is troublesome for workers to inspect, maintain or replace the components, which reduces the efficiency of inspection, maintenance or replacement. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation metering box, which has the advantage of convenient assembly and disassembly of components.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic power generation meter box, comprising a meter box assembly, the meter box assembly comprising a box body, a square slot and a box cover, the box body side wall is provided with two square slots, the two square slots are provided with a switch assembly and a plurality of clamping assemblies, the switch assembly comprises switch one, switch two and a circuit board, the switch one, switch two and the circuit board are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing plates on both sides, a plurality of square through-holes 1 are penetrated through the side walls of the plurality of fixing plates, the clamping assemblies comprise round blocks, sliding rods and clamping rods, the plurality of fixing plates are movably connected to a plurality of round blocks, the plurality of round blocks are slidably connected to a plurality of sliding rods, the ends of the plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping rods, a plurality of circular cavities are provided inside the two square slots, a plurality of clamping plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the plurality of circular cavities, a plurality of square through-holes 2 are penetrated through the side walls of the plurality of circular cavities, the clamping rods pass through the square through-holes 1 and the square through-holes 2 to clamp the clamping plates;

[0006] A plurality of wires are fixed and electrically connected between the switch 1, the switch 2 and the circuit board, and a plurality of wire fixing components are provided inside the two square grooves.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A cylindrical groove is provided inside the circular block, and a circular ring piece is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove. One end of a spring is movably connected to the side wall of the circular ring piece, and the other end of the spring is movably connected to the cylindrical groove. The circular ring piece is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the spring is movably connected to the sliding rod. The end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the control rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The wire fixing assembly includes a limit rod, an arc plate and an arc pressure plate. Multiple limit rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the two square grooves. Arc plates are movably sleeved on the circumference of the multiple limit rods. Multiple threaded rods are threadedly connected to the middle of the multiple arc plates. Multiple arc pressure plates are rotatably connected to the two ends of the multiple threaded rods. Multiple arc pressure plates are movably contacted with multiple wires.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The plurality of arc-shaped plates are threadedly connected to a plurality of threaded rods 1, and the plurality of threaded rods 1 are threadedly connected to two side walls of the square groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] One side of the box body is rotatably connected to a box cover, the other side of the box body is fixedly connected to a second buckle, the side wall of the box cover is fixedly connected to a first buckle, and the first buckle is engaged with the second buckle.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The clamping plate is in the shape of a seven-shaped circular arc plate, and the clamping part of the clamping plate is in the shape of an arc.

[0017] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. In the present invention, the switch assembly is easy to disassemble and assemble. When the staff needs to inspect, maintain or replace the switch assembly, they only need to open the clamping assembly to remove the switch assembly, which is very convenient and improves the efficiency of inspection, maintenance or replacement. The wire fixing assembly can fix the internal wires to ensure that they will not be messy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Shows a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a wire fixing assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Metering box assembly; 11. Box body; 12. Square slot; 13. Box cover; 14. Buckle 1; 15. Buckle 2;

[0024] 2. Switch assembly; 21. Switch 1; 22. Switch 2; 23. Circuit board;

[0025] 3. Snap-fit ​​assembly; 31. Round block; 32. Sliding rod; 33. Snap-fit ​​rod; 34. Snap-fit ​​plate; 35. Circular cavity; 36. Square through hole 1; 37. Cylindrical groove; 38. Circular ring; 39. Spring; 310. Control rod;

[0026] 4. Electrical wires;

[0027] 5. Wire fixing assembly; 51. Limit rod; 52. Arc plate; 53. Arc pressure plate; 54. Threaded rod 1; 55. Threaded rod 2;

[0028] 6. Fixed plate; 7. Square through hole 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic power meter box, including a meter box assembly 1, the meter box assembly 1 includes a box body 11, a square slot 12 and a box cover 13, the box body 11 has two square slots 12 on its side wall, a switch assembly 2 and a plurality of snap-on assemblies 3 are arranged inside the two square slots 12, the switch assembly 2 includes a switch 1 21, a switch 2 22 and a circuit board 23, a plurality of fixing plates 6 are fixedly connected on both sides of the switch 1 21, the switch 2 22 and the circuit board 23, and a plurality of square through holes 3 are opened through the side walls of the plurality of fixing plates 6. 6. The clamping assembly 3 includes a round block 31, a sliding rod 32 and a clamping rod 33. Multiple fixed plates 6 are movably connected to multiple round blocks 31. Multiple round blocks 31 are slidably connected to multiple sliding rods 32. Multiple sliding rods 32 are fixedly connected to multiple clamping rods 33 at their ends. Multiple circular cavities 35 are opened inside the two square grooves 12. Multiple clamping plates 34 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the multiple circular cavities 35. Multiple square through holes 7 are opened through the side walls of the multiple circular cavities 35. The clamping rod 33 passes through the square through hole 1 36 and the square through hole 2 7 to clamp the clamping plate 34.

[0031] Among them, the box body 11 is an external shell, which helps to protect the internal components from damage. The switch assembly 2 is a necessary component of the device. Switch 1 21, switch 2 22 and circuit board 23 are fixed to the square groove 12 of the box body 11 through the fixing plate 6 and the clamping assembly 3. During installation, the round block 31 is fitted with the fixing plate 6, and the sliding rod 32 is pressed. The sliding rod 32 slides on the round block 31. The movement of the sliding rod 32 drives the clamping rod 33 to move. The clamping rod 33 passes through the square through hole 1 36 and the square through hole 2 7 and enters the circular cavity 35. The sliding rod 32 is rotated. The rotation of the sliding rod 32 drives the clamping rod 33 to rotate. The clamping rod 33 is clamped with the clamping plate 34 to complete the fixation. The switch assembly 2 is easy to disassemble and assemble, which is convenient for the staff to inspect, maintain and replace.

[0032] A plurality of wires 4 are fixed and electrically connected between the switch 1 21 , the switch 2 22 and the circuit board 23 , and a plurality of wire fixing components 5 are provided inside the two square slots 12 .

[0033] The wire 4 helps connect the switch 1 21 , the switch 2 22 and the circuit board 23 , so that the device can work normally. The wire fixing assembly 5 helps fix the wire 4 to ensure that it will not be messy.

[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a cylindrical groove 37 is opened inside the circular block 31, and a circular ring piece 38 is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove 37. The side wall of the circular ring piece 38 is movably connected to one end of a spring 39, and the other end of the spring 39 is movably connected to the cylindrical groove 37. The circular ring piece 38 is fixedly sleeved on the sliding rod 32, and the spring 39 is movably sleeved on the sliding rod 32. The end of the sliding rod 32 is fixedly connected to the control rod 310.

[0035] The wire fixing assembly 5 includes a limiting rod 51, an arc plate 52 and an arc pressure plate 53. Multiple limiting rods 51 are fixedly connected inside the two square grooves 12. The arc plates 52 are movably connected to the sides of the multiple limiting rods 51. The middle parts of the multiple arc plates 52 are threadedly connected to multiple threaded rods 55. The ends of the multiple threaded rods 55 are rotatably connected to multiple arc pressure plates 53. The multiple arc pressure plates 53 movably contact multiple wires 4.

[0036] The plurality of arc-shaped plates 52 are threadedly connected to a plurality of threaded rods 54 , and the plurality of threaded rods 54 are threadedly connected to the side walls of the two square grooves 12 .

[0037] A box cover 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the box body 11 , a second buckle 15 is fixedly connected to the other side of the box body 11 , a first buckle 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box cover 13 , and the first buckle 14 is engaged with the second buckle 15 .

[0038] The clamping plate 34 is in the shape of a seven-shaped circular arc plate, and the clamping portion of the clamping plate 34 is in the shape of an arc.

[0039] When the staff needs to inspect, maintain and replace the internal switch component 2 or wire 4, they open the buckle 14, the buckle 14 leaves the buckle 2 15, rotate the box cover 13, and the box cover 13 rotates on the box body 11. After opening the box cover 13, the internal components can be inspected, maintained and replaced. When removing the switch component 2, the control rod 310 is pressed, and the control rod 310 moves to drive the sliding rod 32 to move, and the sliding rod 32 moves to drive the annular piece 38 to move. The cooperation of the annular piece 38 and the cylindrical groove 37 compresses the spring 39, and the sliding rod 32 moves to drive the connecting rod 33 to move. When the connecting rod 33 is away from the connecting plate 34, the control rod 310 is rotated, and the control rod 310 drives the sliding rod 32 and the connecting rod 33 to rotate, and the connecting rod 33 rotates to the square through hole 1 36 and When the square through hole 27 is in a parallel position, the control rod 310 is released, and the spring 39 uses elastic force to restore the annular piece 38 to its original position. The cooperation of the parts makes the clamping plate 34 pop out outward, and the staff holds the control rod 310 to pull out the clamping assembly 3. At this time, the switch assembly 2 can be removed. When installing, the reverse operation can be performed. When the wire 4 needs to be removed, the threaded rod 1 54 is rotated and removed to remove the threaded rod 1 54, and then the threaded rod 2 55 is rotated. The threaded rod 2 55 rotates on the arc plate 52, and the threaded rod 2 55 drives the arc pressure plate 53 to move. After the arc pressure plate 53 is away from the wire 4, the arc plate 52 is pulled outward, and the arc plate 52 moves along the limit rod 51. The wire fixing assembly 5 leaves the wire 4. At this time, the wire 4 can be taken out and removed normally. When it needs to be fixed, the reverse operation can be performed.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power meter box, comprising a meter box assembly (1), characterized in that: The meter box assembly (1) includes a box body (11), a square groove (12) and a box cover (13). The side wall of the box body (11) is provided with two square grooves (12). The two square grooves (12) are provided with a switch assembly (2) and a plurality of snap-on assemblies (3). The switch assembly (2) includes a switch 1 (21), a switch 2 (22) and a circuit board (23). The switch 1 (21), the switch 2 (22) and the circuit board (23) are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing plates (6) on both sides. The side walls of the plurality of fixing plates (6) are provided with a plurality of square through holes (36). The snap-on assemblies (3) include a round block (31), a sliding A movable rod (32) and a clamping rod (33), a plurality of the fixed plates (6) are movably connected to a plurality of round blocks (31), a plurality of the round blocks (31) are slidably connected to a plurality of sliding rods (32), a plurality of ends of the plurality of sliding rods (32) are fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping rods (33), a plurality of circular cavities (35) are opened inside the two square grooves (12), a plurality of side walls of the plurality of circular cavities (35) are fixedly connected to a plurality of clamping plates (34), a plurality of side walls of the plurality of circular cavities (35) are opened through with a plurality of square through holes (7), and the clamping rods (33) pass through the square through hole (36) and the square through hole (7) to clamp the clamping plates (34); A plurality of electric wires (4) are fixed and electrically connected between the switch 1 (21), the switch 2 (22) and the circuit board (23), and a plurality of electric wire fixing components (5) are provided inside the two square slots (12).

2. A photovoltaic power meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical groove (37) is provided inside the circular block (31), a circular ring piece (38) is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove (37), one end of a spring (39) is movably connected to the side wall of the circular ring piece (38), and the other end of the spring (39) is movably connected to the cylindrical groove (37), the circular ring piece (38) is fixedly sleeved on the sliding rod (32), the spring (39) is movably sleeved on the sliding rod (32), and the end of the sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected to the control rod (310).

3. A photovoltaic power meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire fixing assembly (5) comprises a limiting rod (51), an arc-shaped plate (52) and an arc-shaped pressure plate (53); a plurality of limiting rods (51) are fixedly connected inside the two square grooves (12); the arc-shaped plates (52) are movably sleeved around the circumference of the plurality of limiting rods (51); a plurality of threaded rods (55) are threadedly connected to the middle of the plurality of threaded rods (55); the ends of the plurality of threaded rods (55) are rotatably connected to the plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates (53); and the plurality of arc-shaped pressure plates (53) movably contact the plurality of wires (4).

4. A photovoltaic power meter box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of arc-shaped plates (52) are threadedly connected to a plurality of threaded rods (54), and the plurality of threaded rods (54) are threadedly connected to the side walls of two square grooves (12).

5. The photovoltaic power meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the box body (11) is rotatably connected to a box cover (13), the other side of the box body (11) is fixedly connected to a second buckle (15), the side wall of the box cover (13) is fixedly connected to a first buckle (14), and the first buckle (14) is engaged with the second buckle (15).

6. The photovoltaic power meter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (34) is in the shape of a seven-shaped circular arc plate, and the clamping portion of the clamping plate (34) is in the shape of an arc line.