Cable laying device

Abstract

The utility model provides a cable laying device, and belongs to the technical field of cable laying. The cable laying device comprises a placement bottom support and an auxiliary traction mechanism, brackets are installed on the two sides of the top of the placement bottom support, cable reels are clamped to the tops of the brackets, an extension plate is installed on the front face of the placement bottom support, an installation box is installed on the top of the extension plate, and a transmission belt is installed in an inner cavity of the installation box. The mounting blocks are mounted on the surface of the transmission belt, the mounting plates are mounted on the surfaces of the mounting blocks, the mounting plates penetrate through inner cavities of the mounting blocks, and the auxiliary wheels are rotatably mounted on the inner sides of the mounting plates. The auxiliary traction mechanism is arranged on the surface of the cable reel, and a cable wound on the surface of the cable reel can be pulled and then penetrates through the auxiliary traction mechanism, so that the auxiliary traction mechanism limits the cable, the cable can be stably pulled out, and the cable can be laid after being stably pulled out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable laying device. Background Art

[0002] Cable laying refers to the process of laying and installing cables along a surveyed route to form a cable line. Depending on the application scenario, it can be divided into several laying methods, such as overhead, underground, underwater, wall and tunnel. Reasonable selection of cable laying method is very important to ensure the transmission quality, reliability and construction and maintenance of the line. During the cable traction process, the cable and traction rope are connected through the traction head, and the winch applies tension to pull the cable to the destination.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when the cable is pulled and laid, the cable may rub against the ground or other objects when being pulled, causing the surface of the cable to be worn, resulting in leakage of the cable during use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a cable laying device that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides a cable laying device, comprising a placing base, brackets are installed on both sides of the top of the placing base, a cable reel is clamped on the top of the bracket, an extension plate is installed on the front of the placing base, and an installation box is installed on the top of the extension plate;

[0007] An auxiliary pulling mechanism, the auxiliary pulling mechanism comprising:

[0008] A transmission belt, the transmission belt being installed in the inner cavity of the installation box;

[0009] A mounting block, wherein the mounting block is mounted on the surface of the transmission belt, and a plurality of mounting blocks are provided;

[0010] A mounting plate, the mounting plate being mounted on a surface of the mounting block and extending through an inner cavity of the mounting block;

[0011] The auxiliary wheel is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate.

[0012] In a preferred solution, a motor is embedded on the top of the extension plate, a transmission roller is installed at the output end of the motor, a driven roller is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the installation box, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the surface of the transmission roller and the driven roller.

[0013] In a preferred solution, a first spring is installed on the inner wall of the mounting block, a connecting plate is installed on the left side of the mounting plate, and the right end of the first spring is connected to the left side of the connecting plate.

[0014] In a preferred solution, a placement box is installed on the top of the installation box, a placement rack is installed on the inner wall of the placement box, and a roller is clamped on the top of the placement rack.

[0015] In a preferred solution, vertical plates are installed on both sides of the top of the base, and horizontal bars are installed on the inner sides of the vertical plates.

[0016] In a preferred solution, a guide wheel is slidably mounted on the surface of the crossbar, a second spring is mounted on the inner side of the vertical plate, and the inner end of the second spring is rotatably connected to the surface of the guide wheel.

[0017] In a preferred solution, a plug-in rod is plugged into the outer side of the bracket, a mounting sleeve is installed on the surface of the plug-in rod, and a pull bracket is installed on the surface of the mounting sleeve.

[0018] In a preferred solution, a transition sleeve is installed on the surface of the plug-in rod, and a fitting sleeve is installed on the surface of the plug-in rod, and both the transition sleeve and the fitting sleeve are made of elastic material.

[0019] The utility model provides a cable laying device, the beneficial effects of which include:

[0020] 1. By setting up an auxiliary pulling mechanism, the cable wrapped on the surface of the cable drum can be pulled through the auxiliary pulling mechanism, so that the auxiliary pulling mechanism limits the cable, thereby facilitating the stable pulling out of the cable, thereby facilitating the laying of the cable after the cable is stably pulled out.

[0021] 2. By setting up a motor, a transmission roller and a driven roller, after the motor is energized, the motor can drive the transmission roller to rotate, so that the transmission roller and the driven roller can cooperate to drive the transmission belt to rotate, thereby facilitating the cable to be limited while assisting in pulling the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a transmission belt provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a mounting block provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plug rod provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] In the figure: 1. Placement base; 2. Bracket; 3. Cable drum; 4. Extension plate; 5. Mounting box; 6. Auxiliary pulling mechanism; 61. Transmission belt; 62. Mounting block; 63. Mounting plate; 64. Auxiliary wheel; 7. Motor; 8. Transmission roller; 9. Driven roller; 10. First spring; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Placement box; 13. Placement rack; 14. Roller; 15. Vertical plate; 16. Cross bar; 17. Guide wheel; 18. Second spring; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Mounting sleeve; 21. Pulling rack; 22. Transition sleeve; 23. Fitting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cable laying device, including a placing base bracket 1 and an auxiliary pulling mechanism 6, brackets 2 are installed on both sides of the top of the placing base bracket 1, a cable reel 3 is clamped on the top of the bracket 2, an extension plate 4 is installed on the front of the placing base bracket 1, and an installation box 5 is installed on the top of the extension plate 4, which enables the placing base bracket 1 to install the bracket 2 and the extension plate 4, so that the cable reel 3 can be clamped onto the bracket 2, so that the auxiliary pulling mechanism 6 can be installed after the extension plate 4 is installed on the installation box 5, and then the auxiliary pulling mechanism 6 can guide the cable, so as to facilitate the laying of the cable after it is stably pulled out.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3In a preferred embodiment, an auxiliary pulling mechanism 6 is provided, which includes a transmission belt 61, a mounting block 62, a mounting plate 63 and an auxiliary wheel 64. The transmission belt 61 is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting box 5, and the mounting block 62 is installed on the surface of the transmission belt 61. The mounting block 62 is provided with several mounting plates 63, which are installed on the surface of the mounting block 62, and the mounting plate 63 passes through the inner cavity of the mounting block 62. The auxiliary wheel 64 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 63, so that the mounting block 62 can be installed after the transmission belt 61 is installed, so that the mounting plate 63 is installed on the surface of the mounting block 62, which facilitates the installation of the auxiliary wheel 64 on the inner side of the mounting plate 63, so that the cable can be limited after the auxiliary wheel 64 is installed, thereby facilitating the guiding and pulling of the cable, thereby facilitating the laying of the cable after being stably pulled out.

[0031] At the same time, a motor 7 is embedded on the top of the extension plate 4, and a transmission roller 8 is installed on the output end of the motor 7. A driven roller 9 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the installation box 5, and a transmission belt 61 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission roller 8 and the driven roller 9. After the motor 7 is started, it can drive the transmission roller 8 to rotate, so that the transmission roller 8 and the driven roller 9 can cooperate to install the transmission belt 61, so that the transmission belt 61 drives the installation block 62 to rotate when it is driven to rotate, which can assist in pulling the cable.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a first spring 10 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting block 62, a connecting plate 11 is installed on the left side of the mounting plate 63, and the right end of the first spring 10 is connected to the left side of the connecting plate 11, so that after the connecting plate 11 is installed on the mounting plate 63, the connecting plate 11 connects the connecting plates, and the first spring 10 installed in the inner cavity of the mounting block 62 can squeeze the connecting plate 11, and drive the mounting plate 63 to move through the connecting plate 11, so that it can adapt to cables with smaller differences in outer diameters.

[0033] In addition, a placement box 12 is installed on the top of the installation box 5, and a placement rack 13 is installed on the inner wall of the placement box 12, and a roller 14 is clamped on the top of the placement rack 13, so that the placement box 12 can store the roller 14 after the placement rack 13 is installed, and then it is convenient to install the roller 14 to the ground, so that the cable passes through the roller 14 to limit the cable, thereby facilitating the guidance of the cable and avoiding friction between the cable and the ground, which causes cable damage.

[0034] Reference Figure 1In a preferred embodiment, vertical plates 15 are installed on both sides of the top of the base 1, and a cross bar 16 is installed on the inner side of the vertical plates 15. A guide wheel 17 is slidably installed on the surface of the cross bar 16. A second spring 18 is installed on the inner side of the vertical plate 15, and the inner end of the second spring 18 is rotatably connected to the surface of the guide wheel 17. After the vertical plate 15 is installed, the cross bar 16 can be installed, so that the guide wheel 17 and the second spring 18 can be installed on the cross bar 16, so that the guide wheel 17 guides the cable, and the installed second spring 18 can squeeze and limit the guide wheel 17, so as to facilitate maintaining the position of the guide wheel 17.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a plug-in rod 19 is connected to the outer side of the bracket 2, and a mounting sleeve 20 is installed on the surface of the plug-in rod 19, and a pull rack 21 is installed on the surface of the mounting sleeve 20, a transition sleeve 22 is installed on the surface of the plug-in rod 19, and a fitting sleeve 23 is installed on the surface of the plug-in rod 19, and the transition sleeve 22 and the fitting sleeve 23 are both made of elastic material, which can enable the mounting sleeve 20 to be installed after the plug-in rod 19 is installed, so that the mounting sleeve 20 can install the pull rack 21, and the transition sleeve 22 and the fitting sleeve 23 installed on the surface of the plug-in rod 19 can fit with the inner wall of the cable drum 3, and then the cable drum 3 can be limited by the plug-in rod 19.

[0036] Specifically, the working process or working principle of this cable laying device is as follows: when in use, first place the cable reel 3 on the bracket 2, and make the connecting rod 19 pass through the bracket 2 and insert into the cable reel 3, so that the transition sleeve 22 and the fitting sleeve 23 fit with the inner wall of the cable reel 3, thereby being able to limit the key cable reel 3, and then set the diesel winch and traction wire rope at the end of the segmented cable, and install the traction head of the traction wire rope at the end of the cable to ensure that the traction force is transferred to the cable, and then connect the traction head with the wire rope, start the winch to unfold the cable, and before connecting the traction wire rope to the end of the cable, it is necessary to pass the wire rope through the inside of the auxiliary wheel 64 and around the guide wheel 17, so that when the cable is pulled, the cable is passed through the inner side of the auxiliary wheel 64, so that the auxiliary wheel 64 limits the cable, so that it is convenient to stably pull the cable after limiting the cable, so that the cable can be stably pulled out and laid, and when the motor 7 drives the transmission belt 61 to rotate, the auxiliary wheel 64 can be driven to rotate through the mounting block 62 and the mounting plate 63, thereby assisting in pulling the cable, so that it is convenient to lay the cable after it is pulled out, and after the roller 14 is installed on the ground, the cable can be passed through the roller 14 to limit the cable, so as to facilitate guiding the cable and avoid friction between the cable and the ground, which causes cable damage.

[0037] It should be noted that the motor 7 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be realized in the prior art. Its power supply, specific composition and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they are not described in detail.

Claims

1. A cable laying device, comprising a placement base (1), characterized in that; Brackets (2) are installed on both sides of the top of the placement base (1), a cable reel (3) is clamped on the top of the bracket (2), an extension plate (4) is installed on the front of the placement base (1), and a mounting box (5) is installed on the top of the extension plate (4); An auxiliary pulling mechanism (6), the auxiliary pulling mechanism (6) comprising: A transmission belt (61), wherein the transmission belt (61) is installed in the inner cavity of the installation box (5); A mounting block (62), wherein the mounting block (62) is mounted on the surface of the transmission belt (61), and a plurality of mounting blocks (62) are provided; A mounting plate (63), wherein the mounting plate (63) is mounted on the surface of the mounting block (62), and the mounting plate (63) penetrates into the inner cavity of the mounting block (62); An auxiliary wheel (64) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate (63).

2. A cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (7) is embedded on the top of the extension plate (4), a transmission roller (8) is installed on the output end of the motor (7), a driven roller (9) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the installation box (5), and a transmission belt (61) is sleeved on the surfaces of the transmission roller (8) and the driven roller (9).

3. A cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first spring (10) is installed on the inner wall of the mounting block (62), a connecting plate (11) is installed on the left side of the mounting plate (63), and the right end of the first spring (10) is connected to the left side of the connecting plate (11).

4. A cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement box (12) is installed on the top of the installation box (5), a placement rack (13) is installed on the inner wall of the placement box (12), and a roller (14) is clamped on the top of the placement rack (13).

5. A cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the placing base (1) are installed with vertical plates (15), and the inner sides of the vertical plates (15) are installed with cross bars (16).

6. A cable laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide wheel (17) is slidably mounted on the surface of the crossbar (16), a second spring (18) is mounted on the inner side of the vertical plate (15), and the inner end of the second spring (18) is rotatably connected to the surface of the guide wheel (17).

7. A cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug-in rod (19) is plugged into the outer side of the bracket (2), a mounting sleeve (20) is installed on the surface of the plug-in rod (19), and a pull frame (21) is installed on the surface of the mounting sleeve (20).

8. A cable laying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A transition sleeve (22) is installed on the surface of the plug-in rod (19), and a fitting sleeve (23) is installed on the surface of the plug-in rod (19), and both the transition sleeve (22) and the fitting sleeve (23) are made of elastic material.

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