Seedling transplanting device
By designing the seedling insertion device, using the acute angle relationship between the booster shovel and the fixing rod and the elastic parts, efficient insertion of plant seedlings is achieved, solving the problem of high physical consumption in traditional seedling operations and improving seedling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422542085.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
When traditional people work to plant seedlings, the repeated bent over and cause large physical energy consumption, long operation time, and low seedling efficiency.
A seedling insertion device is designed, including a fixed rod, a triangle shovel and a booster shovel. The acute angle relationship between the center line of the booster shovel and the axis of the fixer is used to make the booster shovel rotate counterclockwise when inserted into the soil, open the soil-breaking cone, and the plant seedlings are inserted into the soil, and the soil-breaking cone is closed through elastic parts to simplify the operation process.
It reduces the physical consumption of workers, improves seedling efficiency, is simple and convenient to operate, and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223286205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a seedling transplanting device. Background Art
[0002] In the agricultural planting industry, transplanting seedlings of plants like corn, eggplant, and peppers typically involves workers using a shovel or spade to dig a hole in the ground, place the seedling's roots in the hole, and then cover and secure them with soil. This traditional manual labor involves repetitive bending movements, which are labor-intensive, physically demanding, and time-consuming, making it difficult to ensure efficient seedling transplanting. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a seedling planting device, which is used to at least solve the problems in the prior art of long planting time for plant seedlings, large physical consumption of operators and low seedling planting efficiency.
[0004] The utility model provides a seedling transplanting device, comprising: a fixed rod, a triangular shovel and a booster shovel, the bottom end of the fixed rod is pointed, and the triangular shovel is used for delivering plant seedlings; opposite sides of the triangular shovel are respectively provided with bent parts, and the two bent parts are respectively rotatably mounted on the opposite side surfaces of the fixed rod and close to the bottom end of the fixed rod, the triangular shovel and the fixed rod are respectively arranged to form an openable and closable soil-breaking cone, the booster shovel is fixed to the side of the triangular shovel away from the fixed rod, the booster shovel is used to follow the soil-breaking cone and be inserted into the soil and drive the triangular shovel to rotate counterclockwise under the thrust of the soil to open the soil-breaking cone; wherein the angle between the center line of the booster shovel and the axis of the fixed rod is acute.
[0005] According to a seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model, it also includes an elastic member, a first connecting shaft is protruding from the side of the fixing rod, the first connecting shaft is located above the triangular shovel, and a first mounting shaft is protruding from the top of the bent portion. One end of the elastic member is rotatably sleeved on the first connecting shaft, and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the first mounting shaft. The triangular shovel is used to rotate clockwise under the elastic action of the elastic member to close the soil-breaking cone.
[0006] According to the seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model, the elastic member, the first connecting shaft and the first mounting shaft are arranged in a set, and two sets of the elastic member and the first connecting shaft are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the fixing rod.
[0007] According to a seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model, it also includes two first connecting rods, and the opposite side surfaces of the fixed rod are respectively protruded with second connecting shafts, and the second connecting shafts are located below the first connecting shaft. One ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two first mounting shafts, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two second connecting shafts.
[0008] According to a seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model, it also includes two second connecting rods, and the opposite side surfaces of the fixed rod are respectively provided with third connecting shafts, and the third connecting shaft is located below the second connecting shaft. The two bent portions are respectively protruded with second mounting shafts, and the second mounting shafts are located below the first mounting shaft. The second connecting rod is located below the first connecting rod, and one end of the two second connecting rods is respectively rotatably sleeved on the two second mounting shafts, and the other end of the two second connecting rods is respectively rotatably sleeved on the two third connecting shafts.
[0009] According to a seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model, it also includes an extension rod, the top end of the fixed rod has a connecting hole, the hole wall of the connecting hole is provided with an internal thread, at least part of the outer wall surface of the extension rod is provided with an external thread adapted to the internal thread, and the extension rod and the fixed rod are threadedly connected.
[0010] According to a seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model, it also includes at least one locking bolt, and the side surface of the fixing rod is provided with at least one threaded hole connected to the connecting hole, and the screw of the locking bolt is passed through the threaded hole; as the screw is screwed in, the screw and the extension rod are abutted to lock the extension rod in the connecting hole.
[0011] According to a seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model, it also includes a cutting plate, which is upright on the booster shovel, and one side of the cutting plate is fixedly connected to the triangular shovel. The cutting plate is used to cut soil when the booster shovel drives the triangular shovel to rotate counterclockwise.
[0012] According to the seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model, the angle between the center line of the booster shovel and the axis of the fixing rod is 40°~60°.
[0013] According to a seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model, the top end of the triangular shovel is gradually expanded, which is used to guide the plant seedlings to be placed into the triangular shovel.
[0014] The utility model provides a seedling planting device, wherein the bottom end of the fixing rod is pointed, and the opposite sides of the triangular shovel are respectively provided with bent parts, and the two bent parts are respectively rotatably installed on the opposite sides of the fixing rod and close to the bottom end of the fixing rod, so that the triangular shovel and the fixing rod are surrounded by an openable soil-breaking cone, and the triangular shovel is used for placing plant seedlings. Since the angle between the center line of the booster shovel and the axis of the fixing rod is acute, when the operator inserts the cone part of the soil-breaking cone into the soil, the booster shovel is inserted into the soil accordingly. In the process of the booster shovel inserting into the soil, the reaction force of the soil pushes the booster shovel to move upward, and the booster shovel drives the triangular shovel to rotate counterclockwise, the soil-breaking cone opens, and the plant seedlings are inserted into the soil. When the soil-breaking cone is pulled out, the surrounding soil is gathered into the plant seedlings to cover the roots of the plant seedlings. The operation is simple and convenient, which greatly reduces the physical consumption of the operator and greatly improves the seedling planting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the use process of the seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the seedling transplanting device provided by the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is the second partial structural diagram of the seedling transplanting device provided by the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic member provided by the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first connecting rod provided by the utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 This is one of the structural diagrams of the fixing rod provided by the utility model.
[0023] Figure 8 This is the second structural diagram of the fixing rod provided by the utility model.
[0024] Figure 9 This is the third structural diagram of the fixing rod provided by the utility model.
[0025] Figure 10 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the seedling transplanting device provided by the present invention.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] 100. Seedling transplanting device; 200. Plant seedlings;
[0028] 1. Fixing rod; 11. First connecting axis; 12. Second connecting axis; 13. Third connecting axis; 14. Connecting hole; 141. Internal thread; 15. Threaded hole; 16. Limit block; 2. Triangular shovel; 21. Bending portion; 22. First mounting axis; 23. Second mounting axis; 3. Booster shovel; 4. Elastic member; 41. Through hole; 5. First connecting rod; 51. Mounting hole; 6. Second connecting rod; 7. Extension rod; 8. Locking bolt; 9. Cutting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this utility model may explicitly or implicitly refer to one or more of these features. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. Furthermore, "and / or" in the specification and claims refers to at least one of the connected items, and the character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the connected items.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] The following combination Figures 1-10 , through specific embodiments and application scenarios, a seedling transplanting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device 100, comprising: a fixed rod 1, a triangular shovel 2 and a booster shovel 3. The bottom end of the fixed rod 1 is pointed. The triangular shovel 2 is used to deliver plant seedlings 200. The opposite sides of the triangular shovel 2 are respectively provided with bending portions 21. The two bending portions 21 are respectively rotatably mounted on the opposite side surfaces of the fixed rod 1 and close to the bottom end of the fixed rod 1. The triangular shovel 2 and the fixed rod 1 are arranged to form an openable and closable soil-breaking cone. The booster shovel 3 is fixed to the side of the triangular shovel 2 away from the fixed rod 1. The booster shovel 3 is used to be inserted into the soil following the soil-breaking cone and drive the triangular shovel 2 to rotate counterclockwise under the thrust of the soil, so that the soil-breaking cone opens.
[0035] The angle between the center line of the booster shovel 3 and the axis of the fixing rod 1 is an acute angle.
[0036] Specifically, the fixing rod 1 has a fixing section and a pyramid section connected to the fixing section, and the pyramid section is located at the bottom end of the fixing rod 1. The bottom surface of the pyramid section is connected to the fixing section. Among them, one of the cone surfaces of the pyramid section is flush with the first side surface of the fixing section. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the opposite sides of the triangular shovel 2 are bent toward the first side surface of the fixed rod 1, forming two bent portions 21. The two bent portions 21 and the middle portion of the triangular shovel 2 form a wedge-shaped groove for guiding the plant seedling 200 into the groove. The bottom end of the triangular shovel 2 is pointed, and the tip of the triangular shovel 2 corresponds to the tip of the fixed rod 1. The two bent portions 21 are rotatably mounted on opposite sides of the fixed rod 1, forming an openable and closable soil-breaking cone between the fixed rod 1 and the triangular shovel 2. As the triangular shovel 2 rotates relative to the fixed rod 1, the soil-breaking cone switches between an open and closed state.
[0037] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the booster shovel 3 is plate-shaped. Of course, the booster shovel 3 can also be triangular. The booster shovel 3 is fixed to the side of the triangular shovel 2 away from the fixed rod 1 and close to the tip of the triangular shovel 2. Figure 2 As shown, when planting seedlings, the operator first places the seedling 200 root-side down into the soil-breaking cone formed by the fixing rod 1 and the triangular shovel 2. The operator then holds the fixing rod 1 and inserts the cone vertically into the soil. Because the cone is lower than the level of the boosting shovel 3, it penetrates the soil before the boosting shovel 3. As the operator continues to apply force to the fixing rod 1, the cone's insertion depth gradually increases. Because the angle between the centerline of the boosting shovel 3 and the axis of the fixing rod 1 is acute, the boosting shovel 3 is tilted relative to the ground, allowing the boosting shovel 3 to gradually penetrate the soil along with the triangular shovel 2. As the boosting shovel 3 penetrates the soil, the soil's reaction force pushes the shovel 3 upward, driving the triangular shovel 2 counterclockwise. At this point, the soil-breaking cone opens, and the root of the seedling 200 is immersed in the soil. Next, the operator applies a vertical upward force to the fixing rod 1 to pull out the soil-breaking cone; in the process of pulling out the soil-breaking cone, the soil around the plant seedling 200 is gathered into the roots of the plant seedling 200, thereby covering the roots of the plant seedling 200, thereby completing a single seedling planting operation.
[0038] When it is necessary to plant seedlings again, the triangular shovel 2 can be manually rotated to move clockwise to close the soil-breaking cone, and then new plant seedlings 200 can be put into the triangular shovel 2 for planting.
[0039] The utility model provides a seedling planting device 100, the bottom end of the fixing rod 1 is pointed, and the opposite sides of the triangular shovel 2 are respectively provided with a bent portion 21, and the two bent portions 21 are respectively rotatably installed on the opposite sides of the fixing rod 1 and close to the bottom end of the fixing rod 1, so that the triangular shovel 2 and the fixing rod 1 are surrounded by an openable soil-breaking cone, and the triangular shovel 2 is used to place the plant seedlings 200. Since the angle between the center line of the boosting shovel 3 and the axis of the fixing rod 1 is acute, when the operator inserts the cone part of the soil-breaking cone into the soil, the boosting shovel 3 is inserted into the soil accordingly. In the process of the boosting shovel 3 inserting the soil, the reaction force of the soil pushes the boosting shovel 3 to move upward, and the boosting shovel 3 drives the triangular shovel 2 to rotate counterclockwise, the soil-breaking cone opens, and the plant seedlings 200 are inserted into the soil. When the soil-breaking cone is pulled out, the surrounding soil is gathered into the plant seedlings to cover the roots of the plant seedlings 200. The operation is simple and convenient, which greatly reduces the physical consumption of the operator and greatly improves the seedling planting efficiency.
[0040] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the seedling transplanting device 100 also includes an elastic member 4. A first connecting shaft 11 is protruding from the side of the fixing rod 1. The first connecting shaft 11 is located above the triangular shovel 2. A first mounting shaft 22 is protruding from the top of the bent portion 21. One end of the elastic member 4 is rotatably sleeved on the first connecting shaft 11, and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the first mounting shaft 22. The triangular shovel 2 is designed to rotate clockwise under the elastic action of the elastic member 4, closing the soil-breaking cone.
[0041] Specifically, if Figure 5 As shown, the elastic member 4 has through holes 41 at opposite ends. The first connecting shaft 11 is rotatably inserted into one of the through holes 41, and the first mounting shaft 22 is rotatably inserted into the other through hole 41. The first connecting shaft 11 is located above the triangular shovel 2. When the soil-breaking cone is in a closed state, the elastic member 4 is in a natural state. When the soil-breaking cone is in an open state, the elastic member 4 contracts and stores force. After the booster shovel 3 is lifted out of the soil, the triangular shovel 2 automatically rotates clockwise under the elastic action of the elastic member 4, thereby closing the soil-breaking cone, making it convenient for the operator to perform the next seedling planting operation, and improving the operator's operational convenience. Optionally, the elastic member 4 is a spring.
[0042] In some embodiments, the elastic member 4, the first connecting shaft 11 and the first mounting shaft 22 are arranged in a set, and the two sets of elastic members 4 and the first connecting shaft 11 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the fixed rod 1, so as to further increase the elastic force on the triangular shovel 2 through the two elastic members 4, ensuring that the earth-breaking cone 2 can be closed smoothly.
[0043] In some embodiments, the seedling transplanting device 100 further includes two first connecting rods 5. Figure 5 As shown, mounting holes 51 are provided at both ends of the first connecting rod 5. Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, second connecting shafts 12 are protruding from opposite sides of the fixed rod 1. The second connecting shaft 12 is located below the first connecting shaft 11. One end of the two first connecting rods 5 is rotatably sleeved on the two first mounting shafts 22. The other end of the two first connecting rods 5 is rotatably sleeved on the two second connecting shafts 12.
[0044] The two first connecting rods 5 can be symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the fixed rod 1 along the axis of the fixed rod 1. Specifically, taking the installation arrangement of one set of first connecting rods 5, second connecting shaft 12, and first mounting shaft 22 as an example, the second connecting shaft 12 is rotatably inserted into one mounting hole 51 of the first connecting rod 5, and the first mounting shaft 22 is rotatably inserted into the other mounting hole 51. As a result, under the propulsion of the booster plate, the triangular shovel 2 first deflects slightly relative to the two first connecting rods 5. Then, the triangular shovel 2 drives the two first connecting rods 5 to rotate counterclockwise around the two second connecting shafts 12, until the top of the triangular shovel 2 contacts the first side surface of the fixed rod 1, and the triangular shovel 2 stops rotating.
[0045] By arranging two corresponding first connecting rods 5 between the triangular shovel 2 and the fixed rod 1 , the stability of the connection between the fixed rod 1 and the triangular shovel 2 and the flexibility of the triangular shovel 2 rotating relative to the fixed rod 1 are ensured by the two first connecting rods 5 .
[0046] In some embodiments, as Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the opposite sides of the fixing rod 1 are respectively provided with stop blocks 16. The stop blocks 16 are located above the second connecting shaft 12. When the triangular shovel 2 rotates counterclockwise until it contacts the stop blocks 16, the triangular shovel 2 stops rotating.
[0047] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 As shown, the seedling transplanting device 100 also includes two second connecting rods 6. Third connecting shafts 13 are provided on opposite sides of the fixed rod 1. The third connecting shaft 13 is located below the second connecting shaft 12. A second mounting shaft 23 is protruded from each of the two bent portions 21, and the second mounting shaft 23 is located below the first mounting shaft 22. The second connecting rod 6 is located below the first connecting rod 5. One end of each second connecting rod 6 is rotatably mounted on the two second mounting shafts 23, and the other end of each second connecting rod 6 is rotatably mounted on the two third connecting shafts 13.
[0048] Optionally, the specific structure of the second connecting rod 6 can be the same as that of the first connecting rod 5. The installation method of the second connecting rod 6, the third connecting shaft 13, and the second mounting shaft 23 can also be the same as the installation method between the first connecting rod 5, the second connecting shaft 12, and the first mounting shaft 22 described above, and will not be repeated here. By providing two second connecting rods 6 below the two first connecting rods 5, the stability of the connection between the triangular shovel 2 and the fixed rod 1 is further enhanced, and the rotational flexibility of the triangular shovel 2 is further ensured.
[0049] In some embodiments, as Figure 10As shown, the seedling transplanting device 100 also includes an extension rod 7. The top of the fixed rod 1 has a connecting hole 14, and the hole wall of the connecting hole 14 is provided with an internal thread 141. At least part of the outer wall surface of the extension rod 7 is provided with an external thread adapted to the internal thread 141, and the extension rod 7 is threadedly connected to the fixed rod 1.
[0050] It is understandable that the fixed rod 1 can be used as a handle. Specifically, the extension rod 7 and the fixed rod 1 are located on the same vertical line. The connecting hole 14 is provided at one end of the fixed rod 1 away from its tip. The operator can adaptively choose to install the extension rod 7 according to actual use needs. In order to avoid the operator from bending over to work, the end of the extension rod 7 with an external thread can be screwed into the connecting hole 14, and the extension rod 7 and the fixed rod 1 can be fixedly connected together through the threaded connection between the external thread and the internal thread 141 of the hole wall of the connecting hole 14. When in use, the user holds the extension rod 7, inserts the soil-breaking cone vertically into the soil, and then pulls out the soil-breaking cone vertically upwards to complete a single seedling planting operation, which is very convenient.
[0051] Of course, when in use, the extension rod 7 can also be removed from the fixed rod 1, and the fixed rod 1 can be directly used as a handle to perform the seedling planting operation.
[0052] Furthermore, in some embodiments, Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the seedling transplanting device 100 further includes at least one locking bolt 8. A side surface of the fixing rod 1 is provided with at least one threaded hole 15 that communicates with the connecting hole 14. The screw of the locking bolt 8 is passed through the threaded hole 15. As the screw is screwed in, the screw and the extension rod 7 abut against each other, thereby locking the extension rod 7 in the connecting hole 14.
[0053] Optional, such as Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, there are two threaded holes 15, and correspondingly, there are also two locking bolts 8. Of course, the number of threaded holes 15 and locking bolts 8 can also be one, three, or five. During assembly, the extension rod 7 is first screwed into the connecting hole 14 along the internal thread 141 of the connecting hole 14. The screw of the locking bolt 8 is then inserted into the threaded hole 15 until the end of the screw and the extension rod 7 are tightly seated. This further strengthens the connection between the extension rod 7 and the fixing rod 1 through the locking bolt 8, preventing the extension rod 7 from being detached from the fixing rod 1 during the seedling planting process, which could affect the safety and efficiency of the operator.
[0054] In some embodiments, the seedling transplanting device 100 further includes a first handle and a second handle. The first handle and the second handle are both located at the top of the fixed rod 1 and symmetrically fixed to opposite sides of the fixed rod 1 along the axis of the fixed rod 1. The first handle and the second handle are used to provide a balance point for the operator to transplant the seedlings.
[0055] Furthermore, in some embodiments, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the seedling transplanting device 100 also includes a cutting plate 9. The cutting plate 9 is vertically arranged on the boosting shovel 3. One side of the cutting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the triangular shovel 2. The cutting plate 9 is used to cut soil when the boosting shovel 3 drives the triangular shovel 2 to rotate counterclockwise.
[0056] Optionally, the cutting plate 9 is a triangular plate, wherein one of the right-angled sides of the triangular plate is fixed to the side of the triangular shovel 2 away from the fixed rod 1, and the other right-angled side is fixed to the side of the cutting plate 9 away from the tip of the triangular shovel 2, so that when the booster plate is pushed by the soil, the soil is cut by the oblique side of the triangular plate, so as to reduce the soil resistance encountered by the booster plate during the upward movement, thereby ensuring the flexibility of the booster plate to drive the triangular shovel 2 to rotate counterclockwise.
[0057] Optionally, the angle between the center line of the booster shovel 3 and the axis of the fixed rod 1 is 40°~60°, so as to ensure that the booster shovel 3 has a certain insertion depth when inserted into the soil, and to ensure that the booster shovel 3 has a large shoveling ability, so that the booster shovel 3 can drive the triangular shovel 2 to rotate counterclockwise under the reaction force of the soil, thereby enabling the soil-breaking cone to open to insert the roots of the plant seedlings 200 into the soil.
[0058] Optional, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the top of the triangular shovel 2 is gradually expanded to guide the seedling 200 into the shovel 2. The larger top of the triangular shovel 2 facilitates the leaves of the seedling 200 to be tucked into the larger diameter end of the shovel 2, thereby sliding along the inner wall of the shovel 2 into the bottom end of the shovel 2. Furthermore, the operator can quickly place the seedling 200 into the shovel 2 without bending over, making the seedling transplanting device 100 more convenient to use.
[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seedling transplanting device, characterized in that: include: A fixed rod, a triangular shovel and a booster shovel, the bottom end of the fixed rod is pointed, and the triangular shovel is used for delivering plant seedlings; the opposite sides of the triangular shovel respectively have bending parts, and the two bending parts are rotatably installed on the opposite side surfaces of the fixed rod and close to the bottom end of the fixed rod, the triangular shovel and the fixed rod are arranged to form an openable and closable soil-breaking cone, and the booster shovel is fixed to the side of the triangular shovel away from the fixed rod, and the booster shovel is used to follow the soil-breaking cone and drive the triangular shovel to rotate counterclockwise under the thrust of the soil to open the soil-breaking cone; wherein, the angle between the center line of the booster shovel and the axis of the fixed rod is acute.
2. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes an elastic member, a first connecting shaft is protruding from the side of the fixing rod, the first connecting shaft is located above the triangular shovel, and a first mounting shaft is protruding from the top of the bent portion. One end of the elastic member is rotatably sleeved on the first connecting shaft, and the other end is rotatably sleeved on the first mounting shaft. The triangular shovel is used to rotate clockwise under the elastic action of the elastic member to close the earth-breaking cone.
3. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that The elastic member, the first connecting shaft and the first installation shaft are arranged in a set, and two sets of the elastic member and the first connecting shaft are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the fixing rod.
4. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes two first connecting rods, and second connecting shafts are respectively protruded from the opposite side surfaces of the fixed rod, and the second connecting shafts are located below the first connecting shaft. One ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two first mounting shafts, and the other ends of the two first connecting rods are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two second connecting shafts.
5. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes two second connecting rods, and third connecting shafts are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the fixed rod, and the third connecting shaft is located below the second connecting shaft. The two bent portions are respectively protruded with second mounting shafts, and the second mounting shafts are located below the first mounting shaft. The second connecting rod is located below the first connecting rod, and one end of the two second connecting rods is respectively rotatably sleeved on the two second mounting shafts, and the other end of the two second connecting rods is respectively rotatably sleeved on the two third connecting shafts.
6. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an extension rod, the top end of the fixing rod has a connecting hole, the hole wall of the connecting hole is provided with an internal thread, at least part of the outer wall surface of the extension rod is provided with an external thread adapted to the internal thread, and the extension rod and the fixing rod are threadedly connected.
7. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes at least one locking bolt, and the side of the fixing rod is provided with at least one threaded hole connected to the connecting hole, and the screw of the locking bolt is passed through the threaded hole; as the screw is screwed in, the screw and the extension rod are abutted to lock the extension rod in the connecting hole.
8. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cutting plate, which is upright on the booster shovel. One side of the cutting plate is fixedly connected to the triangular shovel. The cutting plate is used to cut soil when the booster shovel drives the triangular shovel to rotate counterclockwise.
9. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the center line of the booster shovel and the axis of the fixing rod is 40° to 60°.
10. The seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the triangular shovel is gradually expanded and is used to guide the plant seedlings to be placed into the triangular shovel.