Adjustable agricultural planting frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable agricultural planting frame which comprises a base, universal wheels with a self-locking function are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the base, a first planting layer is arranged at the top end of the base in a sliding mode, two side plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the base, and the two side plates are both in a step shape. A plurality of connecting grooves are formed in the opposite ends of the two side plates, second planting layers are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the step layers, between the two side plates, sliding strips are fixedly connected to the two ends of each second planting layer, the sliding strips are in sliding fit with the corresponding connecting grooves, and first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the second planting layers. The first fixing blocks are in threaded connection with first screws matched with the side plates, so that the first planting layer and the multiple second planting layers can be conveniently adjusted to be in a step shape, it is guaranteed that crops on the first planting layer and the multiple second planting layers can be irradiated by sunlight, it is guaranteed that the crops conduct better photosynthesis, and the growth effect of the crops is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting racks, and more particularly to an adjustable agricultural planting rack. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural planting racks are structures or devices used to support and cultivate crops. The design and use of planting racks can provide support, protection, and promote the growth of crops, allowing them to obtain better light, ventilation, and growing environment.

[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with Chinese application number CN202322047566.7 discloses an adjustable agricultural planting rack for agricultural planting, including a base plate, four support rods are vertically fixed on the upper end surface of the base plate, the four support rods are distributed in a rectangular shape, and multiple planting layers are arranged between the four support rods. Adjustment gears are rotatably arranged at both ends of the opposite side walls of the planting layers, and multiple teeth are fixed on the side walls of the support rods along the length direction. The adjustment gears are engaged with the teeth. A connecting rod is coaxially fixed between the two adjusting gears at the same end, a worm gear is coaxially fixed on the connecting rod, a worm is engaged with the worm gear, and a driving rod is coaxially fixed with the worm.

[0004] It achieves the height adjustment effect of the planting layer by setting an adjusting gear on the planting layer, arranging teeth that mesh with the adjusting gear on the supporting rod, and rotating the driving rod. Since the multiple planting layers are designed longitudinally, the upper planting layer can easily cause sunlight to shine on the crops on the next planting layer, resulting in the lighting effect of the crops on the lower multi-layer planting layers, thereby affecting the growth effect of the crops. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable agricultural planting rack to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the upper planting layer easily causes sunlight to shine on the crops on the next planting layer, resulting in the lighting effect of the crops on the lower multi-layer planting layers, thereby affecting the growth effect of the crops.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable agricultural planting rack, comprising a base, wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the base are fixedly connected to universal wheels with a self-locking function, the top end of the base is slidably provided with a first planting layer, the top end of the base is symmetrically fixedly connected to two side panels, the two side panels are arranged in a stepped shape, and the two side panels are provided with multiple connecting grooves at opposite ends, and a second planting layer is provided at a position corresponding to the multiple stepped layers between the two side panels, the two ends of the multiple second planting layers are fixedly connected to sliding bars, and the sliding bars slide in cooperation with the corresponding connecting grooves, the bottom ends of the multiple second planting layers are fixedly connected to a first fixing block, and the first fixing block is threadedly connected to a first screw that cooperates with the side panel, and the front ends of the two side panels are installed with multiple first baffles, which are convenient for adjusting the first planting layer and the multiple second planting layers to a stepped shape, ensuring that the crops on the first planting layer and the multiple second planting layers can be exposed to sunlight, ensuring better photosynthesis of the crops, and ensuring the growth effect of the crops.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the top ends of the two side panels are provided with a slide groove, the interiors of the two slide grooves are slidably provided with an adjustment plate, the top ends of the two adjustment plates are slidably provided with a rain shield, and the side panels are threadedly connected with a second screw that cooperates with the adjustment plate, so as to facilitate adjustment of the height of the rain shield.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the top and rear ends of the two adjustment plates are fixedly connected with a first convex block, and the bottom end of the rain shield is provided with two first convex grooves, which respectively slide with the two first convex blocks to ensure that the rain shield slides with the adjustment plate.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate, and a third screw that cooperates with the rain shield is threadedly connected to the second fixing block, thereby facilitating fixing the rain shield.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a second baffle is installed at the front end of the rain shield to facilitate blocking the front end of the first convex groove.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that two second convex grooves are provided at the top of the base, two second convex blocks are fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the first planting layer, and the two second convex grooves are respectively slidably matched with the two second convex grooves to ensure that the first planting layer slides on the base.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a third baffle is installed at the rear end of the base, a third fixing block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first planting layer, and a fourth screw is threadedly connected to the third fixing block to facilitate fixing the first planting layer.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a fourth baffle is installed at the rear ends of the two side plates to facilitate blocking the rear ends of the multiple connection grooves.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides an adjustable agricultural planting rack with the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Both side panels are arranged in a stepped shape, and second planting layers are arranged between the two side panels at positions corresponding to the multiple stepped layers, so that the multiple second planting layers can be adjusted to the stepped shape. At the same time, the first planting layer slides with the base, so that the first planting layer can be slid to the front position of the top of the base, thereby facilitating the first planting layer and the multiple second planting layers to be distributed in a stepped shape, which can ensure that the crops on the first planting layer and the multiple second planting layers can be exposed to sunlight, thereby ensuring better photosynthesis of the crops and ensuring the growth effect of the crops.

[0019] 2. By installing the plurality of second planting layers inside the corresponding connecting grooves, the spacing between the plurality of second planting layers and the spacing between the first planting layer and the second planting layer located below can be adjusted according to the height of the first crop.

[0020] 3. By sliding the adjustment plate inside the slide, the distance between the rain shield and the second planting layer located on the upper side can be adjusted according to the height of the crops. The rain shield can prevent a large amount of rainwater from entering the second planting layer and affecting the growth of crops. By moving the rain shield to the rear side, the rain shield can be prevented from blocking the second planting layer on the upper side, thereby avoiding affecting the lighting of the crops inside the second planting layer on the upper side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of an adjustable agricultural planting rack in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first planting layer and multiple second planting layers in the present invention in a stepped distribution;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the two adjustment plates and the rain shield in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first planting layer, two second convex blocks, a third fixing block and a fourth screw connection in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second planting layer, two sliding bars, the first fixing block and the first screw connection in the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 2. universal wheel; 3. first planting layer; 4. side panel; 5. connecting groove; 6. second planting layer; 7. slide bar; 8. first fixing block; 9. first screw; 10. first baffle; 11. slide groove; 12. adjustment plate; 13. rain shield; 14. second screw; 15. first convex block; 16. first convex groove; 17. second fixing block; 18. third screw; 19. second baffle; 20. second convex groove; 21. second convex block; 22. third baffle; 23. third fixing block; 24. fourth screw; 25. fourth baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The top of the base 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two side panels 4, and the two side panels 4 are arranged in a stepped shape. A plurality of connecting grooves 5 are provided at opposite ends of the two side panels 4. A second planting layer 6 is provided at the position corresponding to the plurality of step layers between the two side panels 4. Both ends of the plurality of second planting layers 6 are fixedly connected with sliding bars 7, and the sliding bars 7 slide with the corresponding connecting grooves 5. The bottom ends of the plurality of second planting layers 6 are fixedly connected with a first fixing block 8, and the first fixing block 8 is threadedly connected with a first screw 9 that cooperates with the side panel 4. The front ends of the two side panels 4 are installed with a plurality of first baffles 10, and the rear ends of the two side panels 4 are installed with a fourth baffle 25, which is convenient for blocking the rear ends of the plurality of connecting grooves 5.

[0031] Specifically, the two side panels 4 are arranged in a stepped shape, and a second planting layer 6 is provided at a position between the two side panels 4 corresponding to the multiple stepped layers, so that the multiple second planting layers 6 can be adjusted to a stepped shape. At the same time, the first planting layer 3 slides with the base 1, so that the first planting layer 3 can be slid to the front position of the top of the base 1, so that the first planting layer 3 and the multiple second planting layers 6 are distributed in a stepped shape, which can ensure that the crops on the first planting layer 3 and the multiple second planting layers 6 can be exposed to sunlight, ensure better photosynthesis of the crops, and ensure the growth effect of the crops. By respectively installing the multiple second planting layers 6 inside the corresponding connecting grooves 5, it is convenient to adjust the spacing between the multiple second planting layers 6 and the spacing between the first planting layer 3 and the second planting layer 6 located on the lower side according to the height of the first crop.

[0032] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The top ends of the two side panels 4 are provided with a slide groove 11, and the inside of the two slide grooves 11 are slidably provided with an adjusting plate 12, and the top ends of the two adjusting plates 12 are slidably provided with a rain shield 13, and the side panels 4 are threadedly connected with a second screw 14 that cooperates with the adjusting plate 12. The top rear ends of the two adjusting plates 12 are fixedly connected to a first convex block 15, and the bottom ends of the rain shield 13 are provided with two first convex grooves 16. The two first convex grooves 16 respectively slide with the two first convex blocks 15 to ensure that the rain shield 13 slides with the adjusting plate 12. A second fixing block 17 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 12, and the second fixing block 17 is threadedly connected to the third screw 18 that cooperates with the rain shield 13, which is convenient for fixing the rain shield 13. A second baffle 19 is installed at the front end of the rain shield 13, which is convenient for blocking the front end of the first convex groove 16 to prevent the first convex block 15 from sliding out of the front side of the first convex groove 16.

[0033] Specifically, by sliding the adjustment plate 12 inside the slide groove 11, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the rain shield 13 and the second planting layer 6 located on the upper side according to the height of the crops. The rain shield 13 can prevent a large amount of rainwater from entering the interior of the second planting layer 6 and affecting the growth of crops. By moving the rain shield 13 to the rear side, the rain shield 13 is prevented from blocking the second planting layer 6 located on the upper side, thereby avoiding affecting the lighting of the crops inside the second planting layer 6 located on the upper side.

[0034] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4Two second convex grooves 20 are provided at the top of the base 1, and two second convex blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the first planting layer 3. The two second convex grooves 20 slide with the two second convex grooves 20 respectively. A third baffle 22 is installed at the rear end of the base 1, and a third fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first planting layer 3. A fourth screw 24 is threaded on the third fixing block 23 to facilitate fixing the first planting layer 3.

[0035] Specifically, by sliding the second convex block 21 inside the second convex groove 20, the first planting layer 3 can slide on the base 1, and the position of the first planting layer 3 can be adjusted. By tightening the fourth screw 24, the side end of the fourth screw 24 is pressed against the side end of the base 1, which facilitates fixing the first planting layer 3.

[0036] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use:

[0037] First, move it to the appropriate position, then lock the universal wheel 2, remove the multiple first baffles 10 on the front side, slide the multiple sliding strips 7 into the connecting groove 5, install the second planting layer 6 at the appropriate height according to the height of the crops, then install the multiple first baffles 10 on the side plate 4, and at the same time adjust the rain shield 13 to the appropriate height by sliding the adjustment plate 12 inside the adjustment groove, and then tighten the second screw 14 to fix the adjustment plate 12;

[0038] When lighting is needed, pull the first planting layer 3 forward and make the front end of the second convex block 21 contact with the front end of the second convex groove 20, then tighten the fourth screw 24 so that the bottom end of the fourth screw 24 is pressed against the top of the base 1 to fix the first planting layer 3, and then pull the corresponding second planting layer 6 to the front side so that the front end of the slide bar 7 is in contact with the rear end of the first baffle 10, and then tighten the first screw 9 so that the side end of the first screw 9 is pressed against the side plate 4 to fix the second planting layer 6. At this time, multiple second planting layers 6 and the first planting layer 3 are distributed in a stepped manner, and then loosen the third screw 18, and then pull the rain shield 13 to the rear side, and then tighten the third screw 18 so that the side end of the third screw 18 is pressed against the side end of the rain shield 13 to fix the rain shield 13, so that the crops on the first planting layer 3 and multiple second planting layers 6 can be well lit;

[0039] When encountering heavy rain, the first planting layer 3 and multiple second planting layers 6 are moved to the rear side, so that the first planting layer 3 and multiple second planting layers 6 are distributed longitudinally, and then the rain shield 13 is pulled forward so that the rain shield 13 is located on the upper side of the first planting layer 3 and multiple second planting layers 6 to prevent rain from falling on the crops and the fruits on the crops from being damaged due to being rained on. At the same time, it is prevented that there is too much rainwater inside the first planting layer 3 and multiple second planting layers 6 to affect the growth of crops.

[0040] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable agricultural planting rack, comprising a base (1), characterized by: The four corners of the bottom end of the base (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (2) with a self-locking function, the top end of the base (1) is slidingly provided with a first planting layer (3), the top end of the base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two side panels (4), the two side panels (4) are arranged in a stepped shape, and the two side panels (4) are provided with a plurality of connecting grooves (5) at opposite ends, and a second planting layer (6) is provided at a position corresponding to the plurality of stepped layers between the two side panels (4), both ends of the plurality of second planting layers (6) are fixedly connected with a sliding bar (7), and the sliding bar (7) is slidably matched with the corresponding connecting groove (5), and the bottom ends of the plurality of second planting layers (6) are fixedly connected with a first fixed block (8), and the first fixed block (8) is threadedly connected with a first screw (9) that matches the side panel (4), and the front ends of the two side panels (4) are installed with a plurality of first baffles (10).

2. The adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two side panels (4) are both provided with a slide groove (11), the interiors of the two slide grooves (11) are both slidably provided with an adjustment plate (12), the top ends of the two adjustment plates (12) are slidably provided with a rain shield (13), and the side panels (4) are threadedly connected with a second screw (14) that cooperates with the adjustment plate (12).

3. The adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and rear ends of the two adjustment plates (12) are fixedly connected with a first convex block (15), and the bottom end of the rain shield (13) is provided with two first convex grooves (16), and the two first convex grooves (16) are respectively slidably matched with the two first convex blocks (15).

4. The adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second fixing block (17) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (12), and a third screw (18) that matches the rain shield (13) is threadedly connected to the second fixing block (17).

5. The adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second baffle (19) is installed at the front end of the rain shield (13).

6. The adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second convex grooves (20) are provided at the top of the base (1); two second convex blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the first planting layer (3); and the two second convex grooves (20) are respectively slidably matched with the two second convex grooves (20).

7. The adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third baffle (22) is installed at the rear end of the base (1), a third fixing block (23) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first planting layer (3), and a fourth screw (24) is threadedly connected to the third fixing block (23).

8. The adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear ends of the two side plates (4) are both equipped with a fourth baffle (25).

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