Potato peeling and separating device

Abstract

The utility model provides a potato peeling and separating device which comprises a base plate and a shell, supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base plate respectively, the shell is erected on the tops of the two supporting plates, a separating cylinder is rotationally arranged in the shell through a bearing, and the separating cylinder is arranged in the base plate. Filtering holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer surface of the separating cylinder, a grinding assembly used for peeling the surfaces of the potatoes is arranged in the separating cylinder, and the grinding assembly comprises a spiral plate. According to the potato peeling machine, the separation cylinder is rotationally arranged in the shell, the spiral plate is arranged in the separation cylinder, and when potatoes are peeled, the potatoes roll in the separation cylinder and rub with the cylinder wall of the separation cylinder and abrasive paper outside the spiral plate, so that the purpose of peeling the potatoes is achieved; and the potatoes are continuously put into the right end of the separating cylinder, so that continuous peeling and separating operation of the potatoes can be realized, and the peeling efficiency of the potatoes is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potato processing, in particular to a potato peeling and separating device. Background Art

[0002] Potatoes, also known as potatoes, are annual herbaceous plants of the genus Solanaceae, Solanaceae. They are a common vegetable in daily life. There are also many snacks made from potatoes in life, such as potato chips, French fries, etc. Potatoes need to be peeled before processing.

[0003] In the prior art, potato peeling devices are usually composed of two parts: a peeling bucket and a power assembly. When in use, potatoes are first poured into the peeling bucket, and then the peeling bucket is driven by the power assembly to rotate. The peeling operation is achieved through the friction between the potatoes and the bucket wall. Although such peeling devices can also peel potatoes, only a certain amount of potatoes can be put into the bucket each time. After the peeling is completed, the peeled potatoes are taken out and then put into the bucket again for peeling. It is impossible to achieve continuous potato peeling operation, resulting in low potato peeling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing technology cannot realize the continuous peeling and separation operation of potatoes during the potato peeling process and the potato peeling efficiency is low, the utility model provides a potato peeling and separation device;

[0005] The utility model provides a potato peeling and separating device adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A potato peeling and separation device includes a base plate and an outer shell, wherein support plates are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base plate, the outer shell is mounted on the top of the two support plates, a separation cylinder is rotatably provided inside the outer shell through a bearing, and the outer surface of the separation cylinder is provided with evenly distributed filter holes, a grinding component for peeling the surface of potatoes is provided inside the separation cylinder, the grinding component includes a spiral plate, and sandpaper is pasted on both sides of the spiral plate. A power component for driving the separation cylinder to rotate is provided on the right side of the separation cylinder, a water pipe is provided at the lower end of the support frame fixed at the left end of the outer shell, the water pipe is located in the through hole formed in the middle of the spiral plate, and evenly distributed nozzles are provided on the outside of the water pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a passive gear, a transmission gear, a driving gear and a motor. The passive gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer right end of the separation cylinder, and the transmission gear is rotated by a rotating shaft and is arranged on the upper part of the support plate on the right side. The transmission gear is meshed and connected with the passive gear. The motor is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate, and the driving gear is fixedly arranged on the right end of the output shaft of the motor. The transmission gear is meshed and connected with the driving gear.

[0008] Furthermore, a protective cover is fixedly provided on the right end of the shell, the lower end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the support plate on the right side, and the transmission gear and the driving gear are both located inside the protective cover.

[0009] Furthermore, a feeding port is fixedly provided at the upper opening of the protective cover.

[0010] Furthermore, evenly distributed ribs are axially arranged on the inner arc surface of the separation cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the height of the left support plate is smaller than that of the right support plate, and the housing is tilted downward from right to left on the two support plates.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer lower end surface of the bearing is provided with a cutout.

[0013] Furthermore, the exterior of the shell is provided with evenly distributed reinforcement ribs.

[0014] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model is configured to rotate a separation cylinder inside a shell, configure a spiral plate inside the separation cylinder, and adhere sandpaper to the surface of the spiral plate. When peeling potatoes, a power assembly drives the separation cylinder to rotate, allowing the potatoes to roll inside the separation cylinder. At the same time, due to the presence of the spiral plate, the potatoes gradually pass through the spiral plate to the left end of the separation cylinder during the rolling process. During this process, the potatoes rub against the cylinder wall of the separation cylinder and the sandpaper outside the spiral plate to achieve the purpose of peeling the potatoes. By continuously feeding potatoes to the right end of the separation cylinder, the continuous peeling and separation operation of the potatoes can be achieved, thereby improving the potato peeling efficiency.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides ribs axially inside the separation cylinder. When peeling potatoes, the ribs can drive nearby potatoes to roll, making it easier for the potatoes to turn over quickly and automatically, thereby improving the peeling quality of the potatoes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic top view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the middle AA part;

[0021] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the matching installation structure of the shell and the separation cylinder of the utility model.

[0022] As shown in the figure: 1-base plate; 2-support plate; 3-housing; 4-separation cylinder; 5-spiral plate; 6-passive gear; 7-transmission gear; 8-drive gear; 9-motor; 10-protective cover; 11-feeding port; 12-water pipe; 301-reinforcement rib; 302-bearing; 401-filter hole; 402-rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] Example: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 A potato peeling and separating device is shown.

[0025] The first embodiment of the present invention refers to Figure 1 A potato peeling and separation device comprises a base plate 1 and a shell 3. The outside of the shell 3 is provided with evenly distributed reinforcing ribs 301, which reinforce the shell 3. Support plates 2 are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base plate 1. The shell 3 is mounted on the top of the two support plates 2. The height of the left support plate 2 is less than that of the right support plate 2. The shell 3 tilts downward from right to left on the two support plates 2, so that the potatoes can automatically roll from right to left inside the device. A separation cylinder 4 is provided inside the shell 3 for rotation through bearings 302. The outer lower end surfaces of the bearings 302 are provided with cutouts to facilitate the outflow of wastewater. Evenly distributed filtering holes 401 are provided on the outer surface of the separation cylinder 4. A power component for driving the separation cylinder 4 to rotate is provided on the right side of the separation cylinder 4. The rotation of the separation cylinder 4 causes the potatoes to roll inside the separation cylinder 4, and then the potatoes are peeled by friction between the potatoes and the wall of the separation cylinder 4. The filtering holes 401 can separate the potatoes from the potato skins. As a preferred embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the interior of the separation cylinder 4 is provided with a grinding component for peeling the surface of the potato, and the grinding component includes a spiral plate 5, and sandpaper is pasted on both sides of the spiral plate 5. A water pipe 12 is provided at the lower end of the support frame fixed at the left end of the outer shell 3. The water pipe 12 is located in the through hole formed in the middle of the spiral plate 5. The outside of the water pipe 12 is provided with evenly distributed nozzles, and the water inlet at the left end of the water pipe 12 is connected to the outlet of the external water pump.

[0026] When peeling potatoes, the potatoes to be peeled are put into the right end of the interior of the separation cylinder 4, and the power component drives the separation cylinder 4 to rotate, so that the potatoes roll inside the separation cylinder 4. At the same time, the external water pump pumps clean water into the water pipe 12, and then the water is sprayed onto the surface of the potatoes by the nozzle outside the water pipe 12. During the rolling process of the potatoes, the potatoes rub against the cylinder wall of the separation cylinder 4 and the sandpaper pasted on the surface of the spiral plate 5, so that the surface of the potatoes is peeled. The waste water mixed with the potato skin enters the interior of the shell 3 through the filter hole 401, and finally flows out of the device. The peeled potatoes flow out of the device through the opening at the left end of the separation cylinder 4, thereby realizing the continuous peeling operation of the potatoes and improving the peeling speed of the potatoes.

[0027] The second embodiment of the present invention refers to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the power assembly includes a passive gear 6, a transmission gear 7, a driving gear 8 and a motor 9. The passive gear 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer right end of the separation cylinder 4, and the transmission gear 7 is rotated by the rotating shaft and is arranged on the upper part of the support plate 2 on the right side. The transmission gear 7 is meshed and connected with the passive gear 6. The motor 9 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the driving gear 8 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the output shaft of the motor 9. The transmission gear 7 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 8. Preferably, a protective cover 10 is fixedly provided at the right end of the outer shell 3, and the lower end of the protective cover 10 is fixedly connected to the support plate 2 on the right side. The transmission gear 7 and the driving gear 8 are both located inside the protective cover 10, and a feeding port 11 is fixedly provided at the upper opening of the protective cover 10.

[0028] When peeling potatoes, potatoes are put into the interior of the separation drum 4 through the feeding port 11, and the driving gear 8 is driven to rotate by the motor 9. The driving gear 8 drives the passive gear 6 to rotate through the transmission gear 7, thereby realizing the rotation of the separation drum 4. During the rotation of the separation drum 4, the potatoes can be rolled, and the peeling operation is performed by the friction between the potatoes and the internal components of the device.

[0029] The third embodiment of the present utility model is as follows Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the third embodiment of the present invention, evenly distributed ribs 402 are axially arranged on the inner curved surface of the separation cylinder 4. The ribs 402 can reinforce the separation cylinder 4. At the same time, when the separation cylinder 4 rotates, the ribs 402 can drive the nearby potatoes to roll, thereby facilitating the rapid and automatic turning of the potatoes and improving the peeling quality of the potatoes.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. The various components mentioned in the present invention are common technologies in the existing field. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A potato peeling and separation device, comprising a base plate (1) and a shell (3), wherein support plates (2) are fixedly provided on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the base plate (1), the shell (3) is mounted on top of the two support plates (2), a separation cylinder (4) is rotatably provided inside the shell (3) via a bearing (302), and the outer surface of the separation cylinder (4) is provided with evenly distributed filter holes (401), characterized in that: The interior of the separation cylinder (4) is provided with a grinding assembly for peeling the potato surface, the grinding assembly comprising a spiral plate (5), both sides of which are adhered with sandpaper, a power assembly for driving the separation cylinder (4) to rotate is provided on the right side of the separation cylinder (4), a water pipe (12) is provided at the lower end of a support frame fixedly provided at the left end of the housing (3), the water pipe (12) is located in a through hole formed in the middle of the spiral plate (5), and evenly distributed nozzles are provided on the outside of the water pipe (12).

2. A potato peeling and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a passive gear (6), a transmission gear (7), a driving gear (8) and a motor (9); the passive gear (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer right end of the separation cylinder (4); the transmission gear (7) is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the support plate (2) on the right side via a rotating shaft; the transmission gear (7) is meshedly connected with the passive gear (6); the motor (9) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate (1); the driving gear (8) is fixedly arranged on the right end of the output shaft of the motor (9); and the transmission gear (7) is meshedly connected with the driving gear (8).

3. A potato peeling and separating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover (10) is fixedly provided at the right end of the housing (3), the lower end of the protective cover (10) is fixedly connected to the right support plate (2), and the transmission gear (7) and the driving gear (8) are both located inside the protective cover (10).

4. A potato peeling and separating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding port (11) is fixedly provided at the upper opening of the protective cover (10).

5. The potato peeling and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ribs (402) are evenly distributed axially on the inner arc surface of the separation cylinder (4).

6. A potato peeling and separating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height of the left support plate (2) is smaller than that of the right support plate (2), and the housing (3) is tilted downward from right to left on the two support plates (2).

7. A potato peeling and separating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer lower end surface of the bearing (302) is provided with a cutout.

8. The potato peeling and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the housing (3) is provided with evenly distributed reinforcement ribs (301).

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