Fire extinguishing device of emergency rescue vehicle

By adding a quick disassembled and installed fire extinguishing device to the rescue vehicle, and using the combination of lifting booms and fire extinguishing devices, the problem of emergency fire trucks driving on narrow roads and extinguishing fires on low floors is solved, achieving efficient fire extinguishing operations.

CN223287523UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02茂名市消防救援支队
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422410301.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rescue and rescue fire trucks are difficult to drive on narrow roads and lack fire extinguishing functions, resulting in the inability to arrive at the fire scene in time.

Method used

A rescue vehicle with a quick disassembly and assembly of fire extinguishing devices is designed. Using the combination of lifting boom and fire extinguishing device, high-pressure liquid transport and fire extinguishing operations are realized through the sliding connection of the telescopic boom and the connecting pipe. The fire extinguishing device has a simple structure and small space.

Benefits of technology

It realizes driving on narrow roads and effectively extinguishing fires in low-rise buildings. The fire extinguishing device is simple in structure, convenient in disassembly and low in cost, avoids deformation of the telescopic arm and improves rescue efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fire extinguishing device of an emergency rescue vehicle, which comprises a hoisting body and a fire extinguishing device, the hoisting body comprises a telescopic arm, the telescopic arm is provided with an outer pipe, a middle pipe and an inner pipe, the outer pipe, the middle pipe and the inner pipe are in sliding connection, the middle pipe can extend out of the outer pipe, and the inner pipe can extend out of the middle pipe; the connecting pipe is arranged in the inner pipe, the connecting pipe extends in the length direction of the inner pipe, and when the telescopic arm is lifted, the lower end of the connecting pipe is a first connector, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is a second connector; the water hose is used for conveying high-pressure fire extinguishing liquid, a first connector is arranged at the water outlet end of the water hose, and the first connector is connected with the first connector; and the fire extinguishing gun is used for outputting high-pressure fire extinguishing liquid, the water inlet end of the fire extinguishing gun is provided with a second connector, and the second connector is connected with the second connector. The fire extinguishing device is simple in structure, capable of being quickly mounted and dismounted, small in occupied space and suitable for fire extinguishing work of low-floor buildings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing equipment, in particular to a fire extinguishing device for an emergency rescue vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Existing high-rise fire trucks with larger liquid carrying capacity have long bodies and large volumes, making them difficult to navigate in narrow roads in urban villages, street communities, and where vehicles are parked randomly. Fire trucks cannot reach the fire scene in the first place, often resulting in missing the best time for rescue. Ordinary emergency fire trucks are small in size, light in weight, maneuverable, and take up little space, making them suitable for driving in narrow road environments. However, ordinary emergency fire trucks have a tool box and a lifting arm at the rear end of the tool box, and do not have the function of extinguishing fires.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design an emergency fire truck with a fire extinguishing device, and add a fire extinguishing device that can be quickly disassembled and assembled on the basis of the lifting arm of the emergency fire truck. The lifting arm and the fire extinguishing device are used together to be used for fire extinguishing work in low-rise buildings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle, which has a simple structure, can be quickly installed and disassembled, occupies a small space, and is suitable for extinguishing fires in low-rise buildings.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a fire extinguishing device of an emergency rescue vehicle includes: a lifting body, including a telescopic arm, the telescopic arm having an outer tube, a middle tube and an inner tube which are slidably connected, the middle tube can be extended from the inside of the outer tube, and the inner tube can be extended from the inside of the middle tube; a connecting pipe is arranged inside the inner tube, and the connecting pipe extends along the length direction of the inner tube. When the telescopic arm is lifted, the lower end of the connecting pipe is a first interface, and the upper end of the connecting pipe is a second interface; a water hose for conveying high-pressure fire extinguishing liquid, the water outlet end of the water hose is provided with a first joint, and the first joint is connected to the first interface; a fire extinguishing gun for outputting high-pressure fire extinguishing liquid, the water inlet end of the fire extinguishing gun is provided with a second joint, and the second joint is connected to the second interface.

[0006] A fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0007] 1. The utility model provides a lifting body, and utilizes the outer tube, middle tube and inner tube of the telescopic arm of the lifting body to slide relative to each other to change the length of the telescopic arm itself. The connecting tube can follow the movement of the inner tube, so that the lifting body lifts the connecting tube through the telescopic arm, and the water hose can transport high-pressure liquid to the connecting tube. The connecting tube outputs high-pressure liquid through the fire extinguisher, thereby increasing the fire extinguishing function of the emergency rescue vehicle, enabling it to travel in a narrow road environment, and is suitable for extinguishing fires in low-rise buildings. The fire extinguishing device has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

[0008] 2. The utility model can avoid the connecting pipe occupying external space by arranging the connecting pipe inside the inner pipe, so that the fire extinguishing device as a whole does not take up space. At the same time, when the telescopic arm is extended, the connecting pipe extends along with the inner pipe, and part of the water hose can enter the middle pipe and the outer pipe, so that the inner pipe, the middle pipe and the outer pipe can simultaneously bear the weight of the water hose when transporting high-pressure liquid, avoiding the deformation of the telescopic arm.

[0009] 3. The utility model is provided with a first joint and a second joint. When the fire is extinguished, the water hose is connected to the first socket through the first joint, so that the water hose is communicated with the connecting pipe, and the fire extinguisher is connected to the second socket through the second joint, so that the fire extinguisher is communicated with the connecting pipe. When the fire is extinguished, the water hose and the fire extinguisher can also be removed to avoid occupying external space and facilitate storage, thereby making it easy to disassemble and assemble the fire extinguishing device.

[0010] According to a fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle in an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting pipe is made of stainless steel.

[0011] According to a fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle in an embodiment of the present invention, the length of the connecting pipe is smaller than the length of the inner pipe.

[0012] According to a fire extinguishing device of a rescue vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, a first fixing frame is provided at both ends of the connecting pipe, and the upper and lower sides of the first fixing frame respectively have a first vertical plate portion and a second vertical plate portion, the first vertical plate portion abuts against the upper side surface inside the inner tube, and the second vertical plate portion abuts against the lower side surface inside the inner tube.

[0013] According to a fire extinguishing device of a rescue vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, two second vertical plate portions are provided, and the two second vertical plate portions are arranged opposite to each other.

[0014] According to a fire extinguishing device of a rescue vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, a lifting lug is provided on the inner side of the inner tube, the lifting lug is located between the two second vertical plate parts, a pin hole and a pin inserted into the pin hole are provided between the lifting lug and the second vertical plate parts.

[0015] According to a fire extinguishing device of a rescue vehicle in an embodiment of the present invention, the first fixing frame has an annular plate, and the annular plate is adapted to the outer surface of the connecting pipe.

[0016] According to a fire extinguishing device of a rescue vehicle in an embodiment of the present invention, the first connector and the second connector are both quick-compression connectors.

[0017] According to a fire extinguishing device of a rescue vehicle in an embodiment of the present invention, the lifting body further includes a first folding arm and a second folding arm hinged to the first folding arm, and the second folding arm is connected to the telescopic arm.

[0018] According to a fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle in an embodiment of the present invention, the lifting body further includes a rotating platform, and the rotating platform is connected to the first folding arm.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a telescopic arm of a fire extinguishing device of a rescue vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model in an extended state;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram showing a fire extinguishing device of a rescue vehicle in a folded state of the lifting body;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a telescopic arm of a fire extinguishing device of a rescue vehicle is shown;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a connecting pipe of a fire extinguishing device of a rescue vehicle is shown;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a portion of a connecting pipe of a fire extinguishing device of a rescue vehicle is shown.

[0026] Figure markings: 100-telescopic arm, 110-outer tube, 120-middle tube, 130-inner tube, 140-connecting tube, 150-first interface, 160-second interface, 170-water hose, 180-first joint, 190-fire extinguisher, 200-first fixing frame, 210-first vertical plate part, 220-second vertical plate part, 230-lifting ear, 240-latch, 250-annular plate, 260-first folding arm, 270-second folding arm, 280-rotating table, 290-second joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. If a first or second is mentioned, this is solely for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted, connected, and connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] A fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , the utility model aims to provide an embodiment of a fire extinguishing device for an emergency rescue vehicle.

[0033] In this embodiment, an emergency rescue vehicle mainly includes a vehicle body and a fire extinguishing device.

[0034] A fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a lifting body, a connecting pipe 140 , a water hose 170 and a fire extinguishing gun 190 .

[0035] The lifting body includes a first folding arm 260 and a second folding arm 270 hinged to the first folding arm 260 . The second folding arm 270 is connected to the telescopic arm 100 .

[0036] It should be noted that, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The first folding arm 260 has a first hydraulic rod, which is used to drive the second folding arm 270 to rise or fold. The second folding arm 270 has a second hydraulic rod, which is used to drive the telescopic arm 100 to rise or fold. The first folding arm 260 and the second folding arm 270 are both existing technologies and will not be repeated here.

[0037] Therefore, when the first folding arm 260 and the second folding arm 270 are folded, the lifting body occupies less space, so that the rescue vehicle can travel in a narrow road environment. At the same time, during fire extinguishing operations, the first folding arm 260 and the second folding arm 270 adjust the height position of the connecting pipe 140, which can change the height direction of the fire extinguisher 190, and can carry out targeted fire extinguishing operations.

[0038] Specifically, the telescopic arm 100 includes an outer tube 110 , a middle tube 120 and an inner tube 130 that are slidably connected. The middle tube 120 can extend from the inside of the outer tube 110 , and the inner tube 130 can extend from the inside of the middle tube 120 .

[0039] Therefore, the outer tube 110, the middle tube 120 and the inner tube 130 of the telescopic arm 100 slide relative to each other to change the length of the telescopic arm 100 itself, and the connecting tube 140 can follow the movement of the inner tube 130, so that the lifting body lifts the connecting tube 140 through the telescopic arm 100, and the connecting tube 140 is used to extinguish fires in low-rise buildings through the fire extinguishing gun 190.

[0040] Furthermore, the lifting body also includes a rotating platform 280, and the rotating platform 280 is connected to the first folding arm 260. The specific structure of the rotating platform is the existing technology and will not be repeated here.

[0041] Therefore, the rotating platform 280 can drive the first folding arm 260 to rotate horizontally, thereby making it possible to change the horizontal direction of the fire extinguishing gun 190 and perform targeted fire extinguishing operations.

[0042] Among them, the connecting pipe 140 is arranged inside the inner pipe 130, and the connecting pipe 140 extends along the length direction of the inner pipe 130. When the telescopic arm 100 is lifted, the lower end of the connecting pipe 140 is the first interface 150, and the upper end of the connecting pipe 140 is the second interface 160.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, the connecting pipe 140 is made of stainless steel. Therefore, stainless steel is not easy to rust and is lightweight, which can reduce the weight borne by the telescopic arm 100 .

[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, the length of the connecting tube 140 is smaller than the length of the inner tube 130, thereby avoiding interference between the connecting tube 140 and the outside, facilitating the lifting body to perform other functional operations, and enabling the lifting body to realize the function of lifting heavy objects.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first fixing frame 200 is respectively provided at both ends of the connecting tube 140, and the upper and lower sides of the first fixing frame 200 respectively have a first vertical plate portion 210 and a second vertical plate portion 220, the first vertical plate portion 210 abuts against the upper side surface inside the inner tube 130, and the second vertical plate portion 220 abuts against the lower side surface inside the inner tube 130.

[0046] Therefore, when the connecting tube 140 is installed, the connecting tube 140 passes through the inner tube 130, and the first vertical plate portion 210 and the second vertical plate portion 220 respectively abut against the upper and lower sides of the inner tube 130. The first fixing frame 200 can lift the connecting tube 140 to ensure that the connecting tube 140 is close to the center position of the inner tube 130, thereby improving the stability of the telescopic arm 100 during movement.

[0047] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, refer to Figure 5 The first fixing frame 200 has an annular plate 250 , and the annular plate 250 is adapted to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 140 .

[0048] It should be noted that the annular plate 250 is welded to the outer surface of the connecting pipe 140 , so that the first fixing frame 200 is firmly installed on the connecting pipe 140 .

[0049] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, refer to Figure 5 There are two second vertical plate portions 220 , and the two second vertical plate portions 220 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0050] Therefore, when the connecting pipe 140 is installed, the connecting pipe 140 passes through the inner pipe 130 , and the second vertical plate portion 220 supports the connecting pipe 140 to prevent the connecting pipe 140 from rotating, making it easier to install and fix the connecting pipe 140 .

[0051] In a further embodiment of the present invention, a lifting ear 230 is provided on the inner side of the inner tube 130, and the lifting ear 230 is located between the two second vertical plate portions 220. A pin hole and a pin 240 inserted into the pin hole are provided between the lifting ear 230 and the second vertical plate portions 220, thereby making the installation structure of the connecting tube 140 simple and easy to install.

[0052] Among them, the water hose 170 is used to transport high-pressure fire extinguishing liquid, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The water outlet end of the water hose 170 is provided with a first joint 180 , and the first joint 180 is connected to the first interface 150 .

[0053] Among them, the fire extinguisher 190 is used to output high-pressure fire extinguishing liquid, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The water inlet end of the fire extinguisher 190 is provided with a second connector 290 , and the second connector 290 is connected to the second interface 160 .

[0054] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first connector 180 and the second connector 290 are both quick-press connectors. The specific structure of the quick-press connector is prior art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0055] Therefore, during the fire extinguishing operation, the water hose 170 is connected to the first socket through the quick-pressing connector, so that the water hose 170 is connected to the connecting pipe 140, and the fire extinguishing gun 190 is connected to the second socket through the quick-pressing connector, so that the fire extinguishing gun 190 is connected to the connecting pipe 140. When the fire extinguishing is completed, the water hose 170 and the fire extinguishing gun 190 can also be removed, thereby greatly improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the fire extinguishing device.

[0056] The working principle of a fire extinguishing device of an emergency rescue vehicle of the present invention is as follows: during fire extinguishing operations, the first folding arm 260 and the second folding arm 270 adjust the height position of the connecting pipe 140, which can change the height direction of the fire extinguishing gun 190. The rotating platform 280 can drive the first folding arm 260 to rotate horizontally, so that the horizontal direction of the fire extinguishing gun 190 can be changed, and the fire extinguishing operation can be carried out in a targeted manner. The outer tube 110, the middle tube 120 and the inner tube 130 of the telescopic arm 100 of the lifting body slide relative to each other to change the length of the telescopic arm 100 itself. The connecting pipe 140 can follow the movement of the inner tube 130, so that the lifting body lifts the connecting pipe 140 close to the fire source through the telescopic arm 100. The water hose 170 can transport high-pressure liquid to the connecting pipe 140, and the connecting pipe 140 outputs high-pressure liquid through the fire extinguishing gun 190, thereby enabling fire extinguishing work on low-rise buildings.

[0057] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment, some embodiments, exemplary embodiments, examples, specific examples, or some examples" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative uses of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0058] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle, characterized in that: include: A lifting body comprises a telescopic arm (100), wherein the telescopic arm (100) comprises an outer tube (110), a middle tube (120), and an inner tube (130) which are slidably connected, wherein the middle tube (120) can extend from the inside of the outer tube (110), and the inner tube (130) can extend from the inside of the middle tube (120); a connecting pipe (140) disposed inside the inner pipe (130), the connecting pipe (140) extending along the length direction of the inner pipe (130); when the telescopic arm (100) is lifted, the lower end of the connecting pipe (140) becomes a first interface (150), and the upper end of the connecting pipe (140) becomes a second interface (160); A water hose (170) is used to transport high-pressure fire extinguishing liquid, wherein a first connector (180) is provided at a water outlet end of the water hose (170), and the first connector (180) is connected to the first interface (150); The fire extinguishing gun (190) is used to output high-pressure fire extinguishing liquid. The water inlet end of the fire extinguishing gun (190) is provided with a second connector (290), and the second connector (290) is connected to the second interface (160).

2. The fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (140) is made of stainless steel.

3. The fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the connecting tube (140) is shorter than the length of the inner tube (130).

4. The fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing frame (200) is provided at each end of the connecting tube (140), and the first fixing frame (200) has a first vertical plate portion (210) and a second vertical plate portion (220) on the upper and lower sides, respectively. The first vertical plate portion (210) abuts against the upper side surface inside the inner tube (130), and the second vertical plate portion (220) abuts against the lower side surface inside the inner tube (130).

5. The fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two second vertical plate portions (220) are provided, and the two second vertical plate portions (220) are arranged opposite to each other.

6. The fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting lug (230) is provided on the inner side of the inner tube (130), and the lifting lug (230) is located between the two second vertical plate portions (220). A pin hole and a plug pin (240) plugged into the pin hole are provided between the lifting lug (230) and the second vertical plate portion (220).

7. The fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first fixing frame (200) has an annular plate (250), and the annular plate (250) is adapted to the outer surface of the connecting pipe (140).

8. The fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connector (180) and the second connector (290) are both quick-compression connectors.

9. The fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting body further comprises a first folding arm (260), a second folding arm (270) hinged to the first folding arm (260), and the second folding arm (270) is connected to the telescopic arm (100).

10. The fire extinguishing device for a rescue vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting body further comprises a rotating platform (280), and the rotating platform (280) is connected to the first folding arm (260).