Integrated bacteria and algae collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bacteria and algae collection, and discloses an integrated bacteria and algae collection device which comprises a box body, supporting legs are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the box body, a water inlet is formed in the top of the box body, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body; through cooperative work of the components such as the separation pipe, the blocking block and the filter screen, water containing bacteria and algae is effectively separated and filtered, compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the structure is simple, operation is convenient, through integrated design, the equipment installation and operation process is simplified, the technical requirements of operators are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The daily maintenance is more convenient; and meanwhile, through matched use of air cylinders and sealing pieces on the two sides of the separation pipe, the position of a blocking block can be rapidly switched when the filter screen is cleaned, so that the filter screen is continuously operated while being cleaned, the downtime of equipment is greatly shortened, and the use efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bacteria and algae collection, and in particular to an integrated bacteria and algae collection device. Background Art

[0002] Fungi and algae are single-celled or multi-celled, thallus-like organisms. They lack complex organelles like roots, stems, and leaves, nor do they form complex morphologies with branching or forked branches. These lower plants vary greatly in size, ranging from extremely tiny to imperceptible to the naked eye, while others are relatively large and can even be observed with the naked eye. Despite their simple form, fungi and algae play a vital role in ecosystems, and many species can be propagated and utilized through artificial cultivation.

[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN215026346U discloses a "bacteria and algae separation device for aquaculture water", which includes a separation box, a water inlet pipe, a fixing ring, a limit block, a first magnet, a second magnet, a pull rod, a handle, a fixing block, a mounting frame, a filter hole, a cross bar, a fixing rod, a cross cylinder, a spring, a push rod, a scraper, a discharge port and a water outlet. The top of the separation box is connected to a water inlet pipe.

[0004] The existing bacteria and algae collection device can utilize two discharge ports on the side of the separation box to facilitate the collection of bacteria and algae. This design significantly improves work efficiency and enables operators to more conveniently handle and collect bacteria and algae. However, in actual use, the water inlet pipe of the device is made of a hose material, which brings a certain degree of operational inconvenience. Specifically, when it is necessary to use the two discharge ports to transport bacteria and algae, the operator must manually pull the water inlet pipe to bend it so that the water outlet of the water inlet pipe is moved to the position of the scraper. Although this operation method achieves the positioning of the water inlet to a certain extent, it also brings new problems.

[0005] Because the water inlet pipe is made of a flexible hose, its internal channel can easily become narrow when bent. This can cause blockage, especially when transporting water mixed with bacteria and algae. This blockage not only hinders the smooth flow of water but also prevents the bacteria and algae from passing through the pipe, thus affecting the collection efficiency. More seriously, frequent blockages can threaten the stable operation of the entire system. Once the system is unstable, not only will the continuity of collection work be affected, but frequent maintenance and cleaning may also be required, increasing maintenance costs and operational complexity.

[0006] The above information disclosed in this background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of this application. Therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the problem that the water inlet pipe is made of a hose and its internal channel becomes narrow easily during the bending process, especially when transporting water mixed with bacteria and algae, the hose is prone to blockage. This blockage phenomenon not only hinders the smooth flow of water, but also prevents the bacteria and algae from passing through the water inlet pipe smoothly, thereby affecting the collection efficiency of bacteria and algae. More seriously, frequent blockages may threaten the stable operation of the entire system. Once the system operation is unstable, it will not only affect the continuity of the collection work, but may also require frequent maintenance and cleaning, increasing maintenance costs and operational complexity. The present application provides an integrated bacteria and algae collection device.

[0008] The integrated bacteria and algae collection device provided in this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] The integrated bacteria and algae collection device includes a box body, support legs are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body, a water inlet is provided at the top of the box body, and a water outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the box body. Two symmetrically distributed baffles are fixed inside the box body, and both baffles are installed with filter screens;

[0010] A separation tube is fixed to the top side of the interior of the box body, an avoidance groove is provided on the top of the separation tube below the water inlet, a blocking block is slidably connected to the interior of the separation tube, and chutes are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the separation tube. Connecting blocks are fixed on both sides of the blocking block inside the chutes, and the connecting blocks have the freedom to move along the length of the chutes;

[0011] The outer walls of the two connecting blocks are both fixed with sealing sheets, and cylinders are also fixed on both sides of the separation tube, and the output ends of the two cylinders are both fixed to the sealing sheets.

[0012] Preferably, the length of the sealing sheet is 2.5 times the length of the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, two pairs of U-shaped limiting plates are fixed on both sides of the separation tube, and the sealing plate passes through the U-shaped limiting plates.

[0014] Preferably, arc-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the blocking block.

[0015] Preferably, through holes are provided on both baffles.

[0016] Preferably, a pair of perspective windows are provided on both sides of the box.

[0017] Preferably, both sides of the box body are connected with cover doors through hinges, and handles are fixed on both cover doors.

[0018] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] Through the coordinated work of the separation tube, blocking block, filter screen and other components, the water containing bacteria and algae is effectively separated and filtered. Compared with the existing technology, the device of the present application has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The integrated design simplifies the installation and operation process of the equipment, reduces the technical requirements of the operator, and makes daily maintenance more convenient.

[0020] At the same time, through the coordinated use of the cylinders and sealing sheets on both sides of the separation tube, the position of the blockage can be quickly switched when cleaning the filter, thereby enabling continued operation while cleaning, greatly reducing equipment downtime and improving equipment efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the separation tube in the embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Box body; 2. Support leg; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. Water inlet; 5. Baffle; 6. Filter screen; 7. Through hole; 8. Cover door; 9. Handle; 10. Perspective window; 11. Separation pipe; 12. Avoidance groove; 13. Slide groove; 14. Blocking block; 15. Connecting block; 16. Sealing plate; 17. Cylinder; 18. U-shaped limit plate; 19. Arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3 This application is described in further detail.

[0026] The embodiment of the present application discloses an integrated bacteria and algae collection device. Figure 1-Figure 3 The integrated bacteria and algae collection device includes a box body 1, support legs 2 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, a water inlet 4 is provided at the top of the box body 1, and a water outlet pipe 3 is provided at the bottom. Two symmetrically distributed baffles 5 are fixed inside the box body 1, and filter screens 6 are installed on both baffles 5;

[0027] A separation tube 11 is fixed to the top side of the interior of the box body 1. A avoidance groove 12 is provided at the top of the separation tube 11 below the water inlet 4. A blocking block 14 is slidably connected to the interior of the separation tube 11. Slide grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the separation tube 11. Connecting blocks 15 are fixed on both sides of the blocking block 14 inside the slide grooves 13, and the connecting blocks 15 have the freedom to move along the length of the slide groove 13.

[0028] The outer walls of the two connecting blocks 15 are fixed with sealing plates 16, and cylinders 17 are fixed on both sides of the separation tube 11. The output ends of the two cylinders 17 are fixed to the sealing plates 16. When in use, water containing bacteria and algae is first introduced from the water inlet 4, and the water enters the interior of the separation tube 11 through the avoidance groove 12. The two water outlets on the separation tube 11 can be controlled by the blocking block 14. The blocking block 14 is used to block one and open the other, thereby controlling the direction of the water flow. Subsequently, the water containing bacteria and algae will flow to the baffle 5 and pass through the filter screen 6 to intercept impurities and bacteria and algae. The impurities and bacteria and algae are intercepted on the filter screen 6, and the water flows through the pores of the filter screen 6 into the bottom of the box body 1 and is finally discharged through the outlet pipe 3.

[0029] Since the blocking block 14 in the separation tube 11 can slide, when it is necessary to clean the impurities and algae on the filter screen 6, the cylinder 17 can be started to make the sealing piece 16 push the blocking block 14 to move along the slide groove 13, blocking the water outlet that needs to be cleaned and opening another water outlet. This not only makes it convenient for the operator to carry out the cleaning work, but also during the cleaning process, the equipment can continue to process water containing bacteria and algae, ensuring the continuous operation of the system, which not only improves the convenience and efficiency of operation, but also effectively reduces the blockage problem caused by the bending of the hose by using an integrated bacteria and algae collection device, improves the bacteria and algae collection efficiency, and reduces the maintenance cost and operation complexity. Compared with the prior art, the device of the present application has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, and easy maintenance, etc., which can ensure the stable operation of the system, thereby improving the continuity and reliability of the entire collection process.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the length of the sealing piece 16 is 2.5 times the length of the chute 13; this ensures that the sealing piece 16 has sufficient coverage when moving in the chute 13, thereby effectively preventing water and algae from leaking from both sides of the chute 13.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 Two pairs of U-shaped limiting pieces 18 are fixed on both sides of the separation tube 11, and the sealing piece 16 passes through the U-shaped limiting piece 18; this arrangement can ensure that the sealing piece 16 will not deviate from the predetermined track during the sliding process, thereby ensuring the accurate movement and sealing effect of the blocking block 14.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 Arc grooves 19 are provided on both sides of the blocking block 14 ; the design of the arc grooves 19 helps to reduce water flow resistance and ensure that water flows smoothly through the separation tube 11 .

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , through holes 7 are provided on both baffles 5; the design of the through holes 7 can prevent water from remaining on the baffle 5, thereby avoiding the growth of bacteria and algae caused by water retention, and further improving the filtering effect.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 A pair of perspective windows 10 are provided on both sides of the box 1; through the perspective windows 10, the operator can easily observe the situation inside the box 1, promptly discover and deal with possible problems, and improve the transparency and monitorability of the equipment.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , both sides of the box body 1 are connected with cover doors 8 by hinges, and handles 9 are fixed on the two cover doors 8; this design makes it easy to open and close the cover doors 8, which is convenient for operators to inspect, maintain and clean the equipment.

[0036] The implementation principle of the integrated bacteria and algae collection device of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, water containing bacteria and algae is first introduced from the water inlet 4, and the water enters the interior of the separation tube 11 through the avoidance groove 12. The two water outlets on the separation tube 11 can be controlled by the blocking block 14. The blocking block 14 is used to block one water outlet and open the other water outlet, thereby controlling the direction of the water flow. Subsequently, the water containing bacteria and algae will flow to the baffle 5 and pass through the filter screen 6 to intercept impurities and bacteria and algae. The impurities and bacteria and algae are intercepted on the filter screen 6, and the water flows through the pores of the filter screen 6 to the bottom of the box body 1 and is finally discharged through the outlet pipe 3;

[0037] Since the blocking block 14 in the separation tube 11 can slide, when it is necessary to clean the impurities and algae on the filter screen 6, the cylinder 17 can be started to make the sealing piece 16 push the blocking block 14 to move along the slide groove 13, blocking the water outlet that needs to be cleaned and opening another water outlet. This not only makes it convenient for the operator to carry out the cleaning work, but also during the cleaning process, the equipment can continue to process water containing bacteria and algae, ensuring the continuous operation of the system, which not only improves the convenience and efficiency of operation, but also effectively reduces the blockage problem caused by the bending of the hose by using an integrated bacteria and algae collection device, improves the bacteria and algae collection efficiency, and reduces the maintenance cost and operation complexity. Compared with the prior art, the device of the present application has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, and easy maintenance, etc., which can ensure the stable operation of the system, thereby improving the continuity and reliability of the entire collection process.

[0038] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0039] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0040] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An integrated bacteria and algae collecting device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Support legs (2) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the box (1), a water inlet (4) is provided at the top of the box (1), and a water outlet pipe (3) is provided at the bottom. Two symmetrically distributed baffles (5) are fixed inside the box (1), and a filter screen (6) is installed on each of the two baffles (5); A separation tube (11) is fixed on the top side of the interior of the box (1); a avoidance groove (12) is provided on the top of the separation tube (11) below the water inlet (4); a blocking block (14) is slidably connected to the interior of the separation tube (11); chute grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the separation tube (11); connecting blocks (15) are fixed on both sides of the blocking block (14) inside the chute grooves (13); and the connecting blocks (15) have the freedom to move along the length of the chute grooves (13); The outer walls of the two connecting blocks (15) are both fixed with sealing sheets (16), and cylinders (17) are also fixed on both sides of the separation tube (11), and the output ends of the two cylinders (17) are both fixed to the sealing sheets (16).

2. The integrated bacteria and algae collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the sealing sheet (16) is 2.5 times the length of the sliding groove (13).

3. The integrated bacteria and algae collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pairs of U-shaped limiting plates (18) are fixed on both sides of the separation tube (11), and the sealing plate (16) passes through the U-shaped limiting plates (18).

4. The integrated bacteria and algae collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc grooves (19) are provided on both sides of the blocking block (14).

5. The integrated bacteria and algae collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both baffles (5) are provided with through holes (7).

6. The integrated bacteria and algae collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of perspective windows (10) are provided on both sides of the box body (1).

7. The integrated bacteria and algae collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the box body (1) are connected to cover doors (8) via hinges, and handles (9) are fixed on the two cover doors (8).

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