Dust removal type jaw crusher

By introducing cam and spring vibrating screening and sleeve suction systems into the jaw crusher, the problems of poor crushing effect and large dust are solved, and more efficient crushing and dust removal are achieved.

CN223288215UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02HENAN XIZHI INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422373721.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-28
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing jaw crushers have limited crushing effects on fine materials, and with wear, the discharge port becomes larger, the product particle size becomes coarse, and the noise and dust are high, which affects the environment.

Method used

A dust removal jaw crusher is designed to vibrate the screen plate by setting a cam and a spring, and the sleeve and piston plate are combined to absorb dust to achieve dust discharge.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fine material handling capacity of the crusher, reduces dust emissions, and improves environmental impact.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223288215U_ABST
    Figure CN223288215U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a dust removal type jaw crusher which comprises a shell, supporting legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end face of the shell, a feeding port is formed in the upper end face of the shell in a communicated mode and communicated with an existing crusher, a discharging port is formed in the lower end face of the shell, and a sieve plate is connected into the shell in a sliding mode. A motor is arranged on the front side of the shell, a supporting rod is fixedly installed between the motor and the shell, a cam is fixedly installed at the end of an output shaft at the rear end of the motor, a transmission plate is arranged below the cam, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the front end face of the shell, a spring is fixedly installed between the supporting plate and the transmission plate, and the transmission plate is fixedly connected with the sieve plate. By arranging the cam and the spring, the sieve plate is vibrated, dust in broken stones can be stirred and raised while the broken stones are vibrated and sorted, and the practicability of the equipment is relatively improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a dust removal jaw crusher. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of large gravel is produced in the operations of many sectors such as mining, smelting, building materials, roads, cement, railways, refractory materials, water conservancy and chemical industries. Generally, a simple and convenient jaw structure is used to break the large stones into small stones.

[0003] Most of the existing jaw crushers have limited effect on crushing fine materials. As the fixed jaw plate, movable jaw plate or the liner thereon continues to wear, the size of the discharge port continues to increase, the particle size of the product also becomes coarser, and the noise and dust are large, which will have an adverse impact on the environment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dust removal jaw crusher.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dust-removing jaw crusher, comprising a shell, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end face of the shell, the upper end face of the shell is connected to a feed port, the feed port is connected to the existing crusher, the lower end face of the shell is provided with a discharge port, a screen plate is slidably connected to the inside of the shell, a motor is provided on the front side of the shell, a support rod is fixedly installed between the motor and the shell, a cam is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft at the rear end of the motor, a transmission plate is provided below the cam, a support plate is fixedly installed on the front end face of the shell, a spring is fixedly installed between the support plate and the transmission plate, and the transmission plate is fixedly connected to the screen plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a half gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the motor output shaft, a support frame is provided on the outer side of the half gear, a slide rail is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame, and the slide rail is slidably connected to the support rod.

[0007] Furthermore, racks are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower end surfaces of the inner portion of the support frame, and the racks are meshed with the half gears.

[0008] Furthermore, a sleeve is provided on the left side of the front end surface of the shell, and a piston plate is slidably connected to the interior of the sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, a transmission shaft is fixedly mounted on the left end of the support frame, and the transmission shaft extends into the interior of the sleeve and is fixedly connected to the piston plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the left end surface of the sleeve is connected with an output pipe and an input pipe, and the output pipe extends to the interior of the shell and is arranged corresponding to the discharge port.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The utility model provides a cam and a spring to vibrate the screen plate, which can vibrate and screen the gravel while stirring up the dust in the gravel, thereby relatively improving the practicality of the equipment;

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a sleeve and a piston plate to suck the outside air and blow the dust inside the shell to the discharge trough and discharge it out of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Outer casing; 2. Support legs; 3. Feed port; 4. Discharge chute; 5. Discharge port; 6. Screen plate; 7. Motor; 8. Support rod; 9. Cam; 10. Transmission plate; 11. Spring; 12. Support plate; 13. Half gear; 14. Support frame; 15. Rack; 16. Slide rail; 17. Sleeve; 18. Transmission shaft; 19. Piston plate; 20. Output pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A dust removal jaw crusher includes a shell 1, support legs 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end face of the shell 1, a feed port 3 is connected to the upper end face of the shell 1, and the feed port 3 is connected to the existing crusher, a discharge port 5 is opened on the lower end face of the shell 1, a sieve plate 6 is slidably connected inside the shell 1, a motor 7 is provided on the front side of the shell 1, a support rod 8 is fixedly installed between the motor 7 and the shell 1, a cam 9 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft at the rear end of the motor 7, a transmission plate 10 is provided below the cam 9, a support plate 12 is fixedly installed on the front face of the shell 1, a spring 11 is fixedly installed between the support plate 12 and the transmission plate 10, and the transmission plate 10 is fixedly connected to the sieve plate 6.

[0024] A half gear 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 7 , a support frame 14 is provided on the outer side of the half gear 13 , a slide rail 16 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame 14 , and the slide rail 16 is slidably connected to the support rod 8 .

[0025] Racks 15 are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower end surfaces of the support frame 14 , and the racks 15 are meshed with the half gears 13 .

[0026] A sleeve 17 is provided on the left side of the front end surface of the housing 1 , and a piston plate 19 is slidably connected to the interior of the sleeve 17 .

[0027] A transmission shaft 18 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the support frame 14 . The transmission shaft 18 extends into the interior of the sleeve 17 and is fixedly connected to the piston plate 19 .

[0028] An output pipe 20 is connected to the input pipe at the left end surface of the sleeve 17 . The output pipe 20 extends into the interior of the housing 1 and is arranged corresponding to the discharge port 5 .

[0029] First, the crushed gravel will enter the interior of the shell 1 through the feed port 3. By starting the motor 7, the cam 9 and the half gear 13 can be rotated synchronously. The cam 9 will continuously hit the transmission plate 10 and cooperate with the spring 11 to make the transmission plate 10 vibrate continuously. The transmission plate 10 will synchronously carry the screen plate 6 to vibrate, which can not only vibrate and screen the gravel, but also raise the dust in the gravel.

[0030] The utility model provides a cam 9 and a spring 11 to vibrate the screen plate 6, thereby vibrating and screening the gravel and stirring up the dust in the gravel, thereby relatively improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0031] The half gear 13 is meshed with the racks 15 on the upper and lower sides of the support frame 14, thereby driving the support frame 14 to reciprocate. The support frame 14 drives the piston plate 19 to reciprocate inside the sleeve 17 through the transmission column. When the piston plate 19 moves to the right, the one-way input valve inside the input pipe is opened, and the external gas is sucked into the interior of the sleeve 17. When the piston plate 19 moves to the left, the one-way output valve inside the output pipe 20 is opened, and the gas inside the sleeve 17 is discharged into the outer casing 1, and the raised dust appears in the discharge trough 4, thereby discharging the dust in the gravel out of the equipment.

[0032] The utility model is provided with a sleeve 17 and a piston plate 19 to suck the outside air and blow the dust inside the housing 1 to the discharge trough 4 and discharge it out of the equipment.

[0033] Working principle: First, the crushed gravel will enter the interior of the shell 1 through the feed port 3. By starting the motor 7, the cam 9 and the half gear 13 can be rotated synchronously. The cam 9 will continuously hit the transmission plate 10, and cooperate with the spring 11 to make the transmission plate 10 vibrate continuously. The transmission plate 10 synchronously carries the screen plate 6 to vibrate, which can not only vibrate and screen the gravel, but also raise the dust in the gravel. The half gear 13 is meshed with the racks 15 on the upper and lower sides of the support frame 14, thereby driving the support frame 14 to reciprocate. The support frame 14 drives the piston plate 19 to reciprocate inside the sleeve 17 through the transmission column. When the piston plate 19 moves to the right, it will open the one-way input valve inside the input pipe and suck the external gas into the interior of the sleeve 17. When the piston plate 19 moves to the left, it will open the one-way output valve inside the output pipe 20, discharge the gas inside the sleeve 17 into the shell 1, and the raised dust will appear in the discharge chute 4, thereby discharging the dust in the gravel out of the equipment.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal jaw crusher, comprising a housing (1), wherein support legs (2) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the lower end surface of the housing (1), and a feed port (3) is provided on the upper end surface of the housing (1), wherein the feed port (3) is communicated with an existing crusher, and wherein: The lower end surface of the shell (1) is provided with a discharge port (5), the interior of the shell (1) is slidably connected to a screen plate (6), a motor (7) is provided on the front side of the shell (1), a support rod (8) is fixedly installed between the motor (7) and the shell (1), a cam (9) is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft at the rear end of the motor (7), a transmission plate (10) is provided below the cam (9), a support plate (12) is fixedly installed on the front end surface of the shell (1), a spring (11) is fixedly installed between the support plate (12) and the transmission plate (10), and the transmission plate (10) is fixedly connected to the screen plate (6).

2. A dust removal jaw crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A half gear (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (7), a support frame (14) is provided on the outer side of the half gear (13), a slide rail (16) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame (14), and the slide rail (16) is slidably connected to the support rod (8).

3. The dust removal jaw crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rack (15) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the support frame (14), and the rack (15) is meshed with the half gear (13).

4. The dust removal jaw crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sleeve (17) is provided on the left side of the front end surface of the housing (1), and a piston plate (19) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (17).

5. The dust removal jaw crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission shaft (18) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the support frame (14), and the transmission shaft (18) extends into the interior of the sleeve (17) and is fixedly connected to the piston plate (19).

6. The dust removal jaw crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left end surface of the sleeve (17) is connected to an output pipe (20) and an input pipe. The output pipe (20) extends to the interior of the housing (1) and is arranged corresponding to the discharge port (5).