Bending machine for steel structure

Through the design of adjustable center sleeve and anti-curve structure, the problems of bending machine adaptability and steel structure lifting are solved, and flexible, applicable and highly qualified bending effects are achieved.

CN223288874UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SHANDONG GUOFENG CONSTR DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422416140.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bending machines cannot meet the bending needs of different steel structures, and the steel structure is prone to bend during bending, which affects product qualification.

Method used

A bending machine with adjustable center sleeve is designed, and the center sleeve is replaced flexibly by screwing the first screw rod into the internal thread sleeve. An anti-curl structure is set on one side of the traction column. The second screw rod is used to drive the pressure plate to move up and down to fit the top of the steel structure, and combined with the servo motor and gear transmission system, the straightness of the steel structure during bending is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the bending machine can adapt to the bending needs of different steel structures, reduces the difficulty of replacing the center sleeve, and improves the straightness and product qualification during the bending of the steel structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bending machines, particularly relates to a bending machine for a steel structure, and aims to solve the problems that the bending requirements of different steel structures are difficult to adapt and the steel structure is upwarped due to uneven placement in the background technology, the bending machine for the steel structure comprises a case, and the outer wall of the top of the case is rotatably connected with a rotating table; a disc seat is welded to the outer wall of the top of the rotating table, a center sleeve is placed on the outer wall of the top of the disc seat, and an inner threaded sleeve is welded to the outer wall of the top of the disc seat. The center sleeve replacement difficulty is reduced, center sleeves with different outer diameter sizes can be replaced according to the inner diameter requirement when a steel structure is bent, use is flexible, the application range is wide, an anti-warping structure is arranged on one side of the traction column, and according to the size of the steel structure, a second lead screw is rotated to drive a pressing disc to move up and down so that the center sleeve can be matched with the steel structure; and the pressing disc and the pressing block are just attached to the top of the steel structure, the overall straightness of the steel structure in the bending process is guaranteed, and therefore the qualification of products is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bending machines, in particular to a bending machine for steel structures. Background Art

[0002] Bending machines are machines that process cold-bent steel bars and other materials, and are widely used in construction, bridges, and other fields. They are mainly used to bend steel bars, round steel, angle steel, and other materials, and can produce various curved shapes to meet the needs of different occasions.

[0003] Bending machines are often used when steel structure materials need to be bent, but existing bending machines have the following problems during use:

[0004] First, the center column on the bending machine is used to determine the inner diameter of the steel structure bending, and the center column is usually directly fixed on the rotating table, which makes it impossible to adjust the outer diameter of the center column at will, making it difficult to adapt to the bending requirements of different steel structures;

[0005] In addition, when the rotating table controls the rotation of the traction column to drive the steel structure to bend, once the steel structure is placed in an uneven position, the bent end of the steel structure will warp up, requiring it to be reset later, thus affecting the product's qualification. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a bending machine for steel structures, which overcomes the shortcomings of the existing technology and effectively solves the problem that it is difficult to adapt to the bending requirements of different steel structures and the problem that the steel structure will warp due to uneven placement.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A bending machine for steel structures, comprising a chassis, a rotating table rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the chassis, a disc seat welded to the top outer wall of the rotating table, a center sleeve placed on the top outer wall of the disc seat, an internally threaded sleeve welded to the top outer wall of the disc seat, a first screw rod screwed to the inner wall of the internally threaded sleeve, and an anti-slip sheet welded to the top of the outer wall of the first screw rod;

[0009] A traction column is welded to the outer wall of the top of the rotating table, and the outer wall of the top of the rotating table is located on one side of the traction column and is rotatably connected to a second screw rod. A pressure plate is screwed to the outer wall of the second screw rod, and symmetrically distributed pressure blocks are welded to the outer wall of one side of the pressure plate.

[0010] Preferably, an output column is welded at the center of the outer wall at the bottom of the turntable, and the outer wall of the output column is fixedly connected to the first gear, the outer wall of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to the input column, the bottom of the outer wall of the input column is installed with a first bevel gear, the outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and a servo motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the second bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, a meter counter is installed on the top outer wall of the input column, and the meter counter is installed on the top inner wall of the chassis.

[0012] Preferably, the top outer wall of the chassis is equipped with symmetrically distributed guide rollers.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing plate is welded to the outer wall of the top of the chassis, and a third screw is provided on the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate. One end of the outer wall of the third screw is rotatably connected to a positioning plate, and a baffle is welded to the inner wall of one side of the positioning plate.

[0014] Preferably, a guide rod is welded to the outer wall of one side of the positioning plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate.

[0015] Preferably, a PLC controller is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the chassis, and the PLC controller is connected to the servo motor and the meter through signal lines.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In this design of a steel structure bending machine, the center sleeve and the disc seat on the top of the rotating table are not fixedly connected. Instead, the first screw is screwed into the internal threaded sleeve, so that the anti-slip sheet is tightly attached to the top of the center sleeve to fix it. This reduces the difficulty of replacing the center sleeve and allows the center sleeves of different outer diameters to be replaced according to the inner diameter requirements of the steel structure when bending. This allows for flexible use and a wide range of applications.

[0018] 2. The steel structure bending machine designed in this paper is equipped with an anti-warping structure on one side of the traction column. According to the size of the steel structure, the second screw is rotated to drive the pressure plate to move up and down to adapt to the steel structure, so that the pressure plate and the pressure block just fit the top of the steel structure, ensuring the overall straightness of the steel structure during the bending process, thereby improving the qualification of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a steel structure bending machine proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a chassis of a steel structure bending machine proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3The utility model is a schematic diagram of the rotary table connection structure of a steel structure bending machine.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Chassis; 2. Rotary table; 3. Disc seat; 4. Center sleeve; 5. Internal threaded sleeve; 6. First screw; 7. Anti-slip sheet; 8. Traction column; 9. Second screw; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Pressure block; 12. Output column; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. Input column; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Servo motor; 19. Meter counter; 20. Guide roller; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Third screw; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Baffle; 25. Guide rod; 26. PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] Example 1, refer to Figure 3 A bending machine for steel structure includes a chassis 1, a rotating table 2 is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the chassis 1, and a disc base 3 is welded to the top outer wall of the rotating table 2, a center sleeve 4 is placed on the top outer wall of the disc base 3, and an internal threaded sleeve 5 is welded to the top outer wall of the disc base 3, a first screw rod 6 is screwed to the inner wall of the internal threaded sleeve 5, and an anti-slip sheet 7 is welded to the top of the outer wall of the first screw rod 6.

[0025] In this embodiment, the center sleeve 4 and the disc base 3 on the top of the turntable 2 are not fixedly connected. The two are mainly connected by screwing the first screw rod 6 into the internal threaded sleeve 5, so that the anti-slip sheet 7 is tightly attached to the top of the center sleeve 4 to fix it. Since the difficulty of replacing the center sleeve 4 is reduced, the center sleeves 4 of different outer diameters can be replaced according to the inner diameter requirements when the steel structure is bent. It is flexible to use and has a wide range of applications.

[0026] Example 2, refer to Figure 3 A bending machine for steel structure, a traction column 8 is welded to the outer wall of the top of the rotating table 2, and the outer wall of the top of the rotating table 2 is located on one side of the traction column 8 and is rotatably connected to the second screw rod 9, the outer wall of the second screw rod 9 is screwed with a pressure plate 10, and the outer wall of one side of the pressure plate 10 is welded with symmetrically distributed pressure blocks 11.

[0027] In this embodiment, an anti-warping structure is provided on one side of the traction column 8. According to the size of the steel structure, the pressure plate 10 is driven to move up and down by rotating the second screw 9 to adapt to the steel structure, so that the pressure plate 10 and the pressure block 11 just fit the top of the steel structure, ensuring the overall straightness of the steel structure during the bending process, thereby improving the qualification of the product.

[0028] Reference Figure 2An output column 12 is welded at the center of the outer wall at the bottom of the turntable 2, and a first gear 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output column 12. The outer wall of the first gear 13 is meshed with a second gear 14. The inner wall of the second gear 14 is fixedly connected to an input column 15. A first bevel gear 16 is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the input column 15. The outer wall of the first bevel gear 16 is meshed with a second bevel gear 17. A servo motor 18 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the second bevel gear 17.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 A meter counter 19 is installed on the top outer wall of the input column 15, and the meter counter 19 is installed on the top inner wall of the chassis 1.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 The top outer wall of the chassis 1 is provided with symmetrically distributed guide rollers 20 .

[0031] Reference Figure 1 A fixing plate 21 is welded to the outer wall of the top of the chassis 1, and a third screw rod 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate 21. One end of the outer wall of the third screw rod 22 is rotatably connected to a positioning plate 23, and a baffle 24 is welded to the inner wall of one side of the positioning plate 23.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 A guide rod 25 is welded to the outer wall of one side of the positioning plate 23 , and the guide rod 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 21 .

[0033] Reference Figure 2 A PLC controller 26 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the chassis 1, and the PLC controller 26 is connected to the servo motor 18 and the meter counter 19 through signal lines.

[0034] Working principle: First, according to the inner diameter requirement of the steel structure when bending, select a center sleeve 4 with a suitable outer diameter, and then screw the first screw rod 6 into the internal threaded sleeve 5 so that the anti-slip sheet 7 is tightly attached to the top of the center sleeve 4 to fix it. Then, according to the size of the steel structure, the pressure plate 10 is driven up and down by rotating the second screw rod 9 to ensure that the pressure plate 10 and the pressure block 11 just fit the top of the steel structure. After that, the steel structure is placed on the guide roller 20 and moved to the baffle 24 of the positioning plate 23. When the servo motor 18 is started, the rotation of the rotating table 2 can be controlled by the mutual cooperation of the first bevel gear 16, the second bevel gear 17, the first gear 13 and the second gear 14. During the rotation of the traction column 8, the steel structure will be squeezed to fit the outer wall of the center sleeve 4 and bend.

[0035] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bending machine for steel structure, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the chassis (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating platform (2), and a disc seat (3) is welded to the top outer wall of the rotating platform (2), a center sleeve (4) is placed on the top outer wall of the disc seat (3), and an internal thread sleeve (5) is welded to the top outer wall of the disc seat (3), a first screw rod (6) is screwed to the inner wall of the internal thread sleeve (5), and an anti-slip sheet (7) is welded to the top of the outer wall of the first screw rod (6); A traction column (8) is welded to the outer wall of the top of the rotating table (2), and a second screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the rotating table (2) on one side of the traction column (8), a pressure plate (10) is screwed to the outer wall of the second screw rod (9), and symmetrically distributed pressure blocks (11) are welded to the outer wall of one side of the pressure plate (10).

2. A steel structure bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An output column (12) is welded at the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating table (2), and the outer wall of the output column (12) is fixedly connected to a first gear (13), the outer wall of the first gear (13) is meshed with a second gear (14), the inner wall of the second gear (14) is fixedly connected to an input column (15), the bottom of the outer wall of the input column (15) is installed with a first bevel gear (16), the outer wall of the first bevel gear (16) is meshed with a second bevel gear (17), and a servo motor (18) is installed on one side outer wall of the second bevel gear (17).

3. A steel structure bending machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A meter counter (19) is installed on the top outer wall of the input column (15), and the meter counter (19) is installed on the top inner wall of the chassis (1).

4. A steel structure bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the chassis (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed guide rollers (20).

5. A steel structure bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (21) is welded to the outer wall of the top of the chassis (1), and a third screw rod (22) is provided on the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate (21). One end of the outer wall of the third screw rod (22) is rotatably connected to a positioning plate (23), and a baffle (24) is welded to the inner wall of one side of the positioning plate (23).

6. A steel structure bending machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide rod (25) is welded to the outer wall of one side of the positioning plate (23), and the guide rod (25) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate (21).

7. A steel structure bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (26) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the chassis (1), and the PLC controller (26) is connected to the servo motor (18) and the meter (19) via signal lines.