Industrial welding head structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of laser welding, and discloses an industrial welding head structure which comprises a laser generating device, a lens mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the laser generating device, a protection device is arranged on the outer side of the lens mounting frame, and a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the laser generating device. The inner side of the lens mounting frame is fixedly connected with a replacement device, and the protection device comprises an elastic telescopic rod. According to the laser welding device, through the arrangement of the elastic telescopic rod, the rotating shaft, the protective cover, the sponge pad and the drying plate, when the laser equipment is idle, the position of the laser equipment can be changed by rotating the protective cover, shielding protection is provided for the surface of a laser welding head through the protective cover, and much dust is prevented from being attached to the surface of the laser welding head; and meanwhile, moisture attached to the surface of the laser welding head can be adsorbed through the drying plate, so that the laser welding head is prevented from being corroded, and the service life of the laser welding head in the device is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of laser welding, in particular to an industrial welding head structure. Background Art

[0002] Laser welding is a welding technology that uses a laser beam as a heat source to achieve material connection. It is widely used in various manufacturing industries, especially in fields that require high precision, high efficiency and high-quality connections, such as electronics, automobiles, aerospace, etc.

[0003] After use, an existing laser welding device often uses a protective cover to cover the surface of its laser welding head to protect it from interference from external impurities.

[0004] However, in actual use, since the traditional protective cover cannot ensure that it is in a completely sealed state, and there is still a certain amount of water vapor inside the protective cover shielding area, the laser welding head often needs to be replaced and maintained after a certain period of use, which reduces its overall service life. Therefore, an industrial welding head structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an industrial welding head structure, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that only shielding the laser welding head with a shielding cover cannot completely shield impurities.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an industrial welding head structure, comprising a laser generating device, a lens mounting frame fixedly connected to the right end of the laser generating device, a protective device provided on the outside of the lens mounting frame, a support frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the laser generating device, and a replacement device fixedly connected to the inner side of the lens mounting frame;

[0007] The protective device includes an elastic telescopic rod, the upper and lower ends of the elastic telescopic rod are respectively rotatably connected to a group of rotating shafts, the outer ends of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a protective cover, the upper end of the inner surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected to a drying plate, and the upper end of the inner surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected to a sponge pad.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The replacement device includes a connecting seat, an end of the connecting seat away from the lens mounting frame is fixedly connected to a rubber pad, a side of the connecting seat away from the lens mounting frame is fixedly connected to a clamping block, an outer arc surface of the clamping block is clamped with a clamping slot, an inner side of the clamping slot is fixedly connected to an airbag, and an end of the clamping slot away from the clamping block is fixedly connected to a laser welding head.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The lower end of the lens mounting frame is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, and the upper end of the outer arc surface of the lens mounting frame is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The front and rear ends of the lens mounting frame are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts, and the two groups of rotating shafts are respectively located outside the lens mounting frame and outside the protective cover.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The end of the protective cover away from the lens mounting frame is provided with a groove matching the right end of the lens mounting frame, and the inner wall thickness of the protective cover is smaller than the inner wall thickness of the lens mounting frame.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outer arc surface of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the lens mounting frame, and the rubber pad is arranged in a circular ring shape.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The clamping block is configured as a T-shape as a whole, and a T-shaped groove is provided on the inner surface of the clamping slot.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The clamping slot is configured as an arc shape as a whole, the clamping block is configured as an arc shape as a whole, and the interior of the airbag is filled with an inert gas.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the elastic telescopic rod, rotating shaft, protective cover, sponge pad and drying plate are provided, so that when the laser equipment is idle, its position can be changed by rotating the protective cover, and the protective cover provides shielding protection for the surface of the laser welding head to prevent dust from adhering to its surface. At the same time, the drying plate can also absorb moisture adhering to the surface of the laser welding head, thereby preventing it from corroding the laser welding head or affecting the use effect of the laser welding head. The elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod can ensure the tightness of the connection between the protective cover and the laser welding head, thereby improving the service life of the laser welding head inside the device.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, the rubber pad, clamping block, connecting seat, clamping slot, laser welding head and airbag are provided, which can provide a convenient and stable replacement method when replacing the laser welding head. The rubber pad can absorb vibration, reduce the impact during the replacement process, extend the service life of the laser welding head, and ensure the tightness of the connection between the two. At the same time, the coordinated design of the clamping block and the clamping slot enables the laser welding head to be quickly positioned during the replacement process, thereby improving the replacement efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an industrial welding head structure proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover of an industrial welding head structure proposed by the present invention in the open state;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-section of a protective cover of an industrial welding head structure proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a connecting seat of an industrial welding head structure proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a laser welding head of an industrial welding head structure proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a slot of an industrial welding head structure proposed by the present invention.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Laser generating device; 2. Protective device; 3. Replacement device; 4. Lens mounting frame; 5. Support frame; 201. Elastic telescopic rod; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Protective cover; 204. Sponge pad; 205. Drying plate; 301. Rubber pad; 302. Block; 303. Connecting seat; 304. Card slot; 305. Laser welding head; 306. Airbag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment of an industrial welding head structure, comprising a laser generating device 1, a lens mounting frame 4 fixedly connected to the right end of the laser generating device 1, a protective device 2 provided on the outside of the lens mounting frame 4, a support frame 5 fixedly connected to the lower end of the laser generating device 1, and a replacement device 3 fixedly connected to the inner side of the lens mounting frame 4;

[0035] The protective device 2 includes an elastic telescopic rod 201, and the upper and lower ends of the elastic telescopic rod 201 are respectively rotatably connected to a group of rotating shafts 202. The end of the outer rotating shaft 202 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 203, and the upper end of the inner surface of the protective cover 203 is fixedly connected to a drying plate 205. The drying plate 205 is a molecular sieve filter plate, so after the sponge pad 204 absorbs the moisture that may exist on the surface of the laser welding head 305, it can adsorb the moisture attached to it, thereby ensuring the dryness within its protection area. The upper inner surface of the protective cover 203 is fixedly connected to a sponge pad 204, which can provide buffering protection for it when the protective cover 203 blocks the laser welding head 305, thereby avoiding rigid collision between the laser welding head 305 and the protective cover 203.

[0036] The lower end of the lens mounting frame 4 is provided with multiple groups of mounting grooves, so that lenses of different specifications can be installed through the mounting grooves here. The upper end of the outer arc surface of the lens mounting frame 4 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, so that the protective cover 203 can be rotated and embedded here, and its position is limited. The front and rear ends of the lens mounting frame 4 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202. The two groups of rotating shafts 202 are respectively located on the outside of the lens mounting frame 4 and the outside of the protective cover 203. The end of the protective cover 203 away from the lens mounting frame 4 is provided with a groove matching the right end of the lens mounting frame 4, so that when the protective cover 203 blocks the laser welding head 305, the two can maintain relatively close contact. The inner wall thickness of the protective cover 203 is less than the inner wall thickness of the lens mounting frame 4, so it can accommodate the laser welding head 305 on the inner side of the protective cover 203.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 The replacement device 3 includes a connecting seat 303, an end of the connecting seat 303 away from the lens mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 301, a side of the connecting seat 303 away from the lens mounting frame 4 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 302, a clamping slot 304 is clamped on the outer arc surface of the clamping block 302, an air bag 306 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping slot 304, and an end of the clamping slot 304 away from the clamping block 302 is fixedly connected to a laser welding head 305.

[0038] The outer arc surface of the connecting seat 303 is fixedly connected to the lens mounting frame 4. The rubber pad 301 is set to be annular, and its diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting seat 303. Therefore, when it contacts the laser welding head 305, it can maintain the tightness of the connection between the two through the deformation caused by its own extrusion. The clamping block 302 is set as a T-shape as a whole, and the inner surface of the card slot 304 is provided with a T-shaped groove, so that the clamping block 302 can be embedded in the card slot 304. The card slot 304 is set as an arc as a whole, and the clamping block 302 is set as an arc as a whole. The interior of the airbag 306 is filled with inert gas. The airbag 306 itself is made of nylon and is coated with sealing paint inside, so it is not easy to cause surface damage when it is rubbed by the clamping block 302.

[0039] Working principle: When using this device, it needs to be installed in a designated area, and the protective cover 203 is pulled away from the laser generating device 1 according to specific usage requirements. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod 201 will extend accordingly, and the protective cover 203 can be pushed to rotate. At this time, the laser welding head 305 will be exposed. When the elastic telescopic rod 201 is rotated 90 degrees, its lower end will be aligned with the groove above the lens mounting frame 4. At this time, the elastic telescopic rod 201 can be loosened. At the same time, due to the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 201, the protective cover 203 will move downward and embed into the groove at the upper end of the lens mounting frame 4, thereby Its position is limited. At the same time, according to different working conditions of the laser equipment, the laser welding head 305 can be rotated after the equipment stops. At this time, the laser welding head 305 will drive the slot 304 to rotate. At this time, since the torsional force is greater than the sum of the friction between the slot 304 and the block 302 and the friction between the block 302 and the airbag 306, the block 302 and the slot 304 will be separated from each other, thereby completing the quick disassembly of the laser welding head 305. When installing different laser welding heads 305, you only need to twist the laser welding head 305 according to the opposite operating steps to complete the quick installation and connection.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An industrial welding head structure, comprising a laser generating device (1), characterized in that: The right end of the laser generating device (1) is fixedly connected to a lens mounting frame (4), the outer side of the lens mounting frame (4) is provided with a protective device (2), the lower end of the laser generating device (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (5), and the inner side of the lens mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to a replacement device (3); The protective device (2) comprises an elastic telescopic rod (201), wherein the upper and lower ends of the elastic telescopic rod (201) are respectively rotatably connected to a set of rotating shafts (202), the ends of the outer rotating shafts (202) are fixedly connected to a protective cover (203), the upper end of the inner surface of the protective cover (203) is fixedly connected to a drying plate (205), and the upper end of the inner surface of the protective cover (203) is fixedly connected to a sponge pad (204).

2. The industrial welding head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement device (3) comprises a connecting seat (303), one end of the connecting seat (303) away from the lens mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (301), one side of the connecting seat (303) away from the lens mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (302), an outer arc surface of the clamping block (302) is clamped with a clamping slot (304), an inner side of the clamping slot (304) is fixedly connected to an air bag (306), and one end of the clamping slot (304) away from the clamping block (302) is fixedly connected to a laser welding head (305).

3. The industrial welding head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the lens mounting frame (4) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, and the upper end of the outer arc surface of the lens mounting frame (4) is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

4. The industrial welding head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the lens mounting frame (4) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (202), and the two groups of rotating shafts (202) are respectively located outside the lens mounting frame (4) and outside the protective cover (203).

5. The industrial welding head structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the protective cover (203) away from the lens mounting frame (4) is provided with a groove matching the right end of the lens mounting frame (4), and the inner wall thickness of the protective cover (203) is smaller than the inner wall thickness of the lens mounting frame (4).

6. The industrial welding head structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer arc surface of the connecting seat (303) is fixedly connected to the lens mounting frame (4), and the rubber pad (301) is configured in a circular ring shape.

7. The industrial welding head structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping block (302) is configured as a T-shape as a whole, and a T-shaped groove is provided on the inner surface of the clamping slot (304).

8. The industrial welding head structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping slot (304) is configured as an arc shape as a whole, the clamping block (302) is configured as an arc shape as a whole, and the interior of the airbag (306) is filled with an inert gas.

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