Machine head of plate machining center

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate machining center machine head which comprises a bottom plate and a vertical base installed on the bottom plate in a sliding mode, the bottom plate can slide left and right in the length direction of a machine body, the vertical base can slide front and back along the bottom plate, and acute-angle cutter assemblies and horizontal cutter assemblies are installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the vertical base in a sliding mode. The acute-angle cutter assembly is used for processing a plate which forms an acute angle with the horizontal plane, and the horizontal cutter assembly is used for processing a plate which is horizontal with the horizontal plane; two side-by-side vertical cutter assemblies are mounted on the front wall of the vertical seat in a sliding manner and are used for machining plates perpendicular to the horizontal plane; obtuse-angle cutter assemblies are mounted on the outer sides of the vertical cutter assemblies in a sliding manner and are used for machining plates forming obtuse angles with the horizontal plane; the utility model has the advantages of simple and compact structure, multiple functions, capability of completing multiple processing procedures, capability of reducing the use cost of users, dust collection function and environmental protection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control mechanical equipment, in particular to a machine head of a plate processing center. Background Art

[0002] A sheet metal processing center is a piece of mechanical equipment used to process sheets. It is mainly used to process and manufacture various types of sheets. It can cut, drill, mill, groove, chamfer, and perform other processing on sheets through rotating tools.

[0003] The machine head is an important component of the sheet metal processing center. It usually includes the spindle, tool magazine, control system, etc. The machine head is responsible for performing processing tasks.

[0004] Existing machine heads have relatively limited functions. Some can only independently complete certain processing steps, such as cutting or drilling; some can only process plates at a 90-degree vertical angle and cannot process plates at acute or obtuse angles. Some, while capable of completing multiple processing steps, are bulky, complex, heavy, and expensive, making them inconvenient to use and lacking dust collection capabilities. The dust generated during processing pollutes the environment and harms human health. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a plate processing center head, which has a simple and compact structure, has multiple functions, can complete multiple processing steps, can reduce the user's usage cost, has a dust collection function, and is more environmentally friendly.

[0006] A plate processing center head includes a base plate and a stand slidably mounted on the base plate. The base plate can slide left and right along the length of the machine body, and the stand can slide back and forth along the base plate. Acute-angle tool assemblies and horizontal tool assemblies are slidably mounted on the left and right walls of the stand. The acute-angle tool assembly is used for processing plates at an acute angle to the horizontal plane, and the horizontal tool assembly is used for processing plates horizontal to the horizontal plane. Two side-by-side vertical tool assemblies are slidably mounted on the front wall of the stand for processing plates perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Obtuse-angle tool assemblies are slidably mounted on the outside of each vertical tool assembly for processing plates at an obtuse angle to the horizontal plane.

[0007] In some embodiments, the acute angle tool assembly, the horizontal tool assembly, the vertical tool assembly, and the obtuse angle tool assembly all include a tool motor and a tool mounted on an output shaft of the tool motor.

[0008] In some embodiments, the acute angle tool assembly can slide back and forth at a 45 degree angle between the stand and the horizontal plane, the horizontal tool assembly can slide back and forth parallel to the stand and the horizontal plane, and the vertical tool assembly and the obtuse angle tool assembly can slide back and forth perpendicular to the stand and the horizontal plane.

[0009] In some embodiments, the tools on the acute angle tool assembly are installed at a 45 degree angle to the horizontal plane, the tools on the horizontal tool assembly are installed parallel to the horizontal plane, the tools on the vertical tool assembly are installed perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the tools on the obtuse angle tool assembly are installed at a 135 degree angle to the horizontal plane.

[0010] In some embodiments, a dust collection assembly is installed on the top of the stand, which includes a hollow dust collection box, multiple dust collection ports installed at the bottom of the dust collection box, and a dust exhaust pipe connected to the dust collection box. The dust exhaust pipe is connected to each dust collection port through the dust collection box.

[0011] In some embodiments, a protective cover is also included around the outside of the nose to reduce dust diffusion and protect the human body.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will continue to be given in the following description, and some will become obvious from the following description or be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a left-side stereogram of the plate processing center;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a right-side stereoscopic view of the plate processing center after removing the protective cover;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main plan structure of this application;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the left-view planar structure of this application.

[0019] Reference numerals:

[0020] Base plate 1, stand 2;

[0021] Acute angle tool assembly 3, horizontal tool assembly 4, vertical tool assembly 5, obtuse angle tool assembly 6;

[0022] Tool motor 7, tool 8;

[0023] Dust collection assembly 9, dust collection box 900, dust collection port 901, dust exhaust pipe 902;

[0024] Protective cover 10 and fuselage 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", and "outside", are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A plate processing center head includes a horizontally mounted base plate 1, a base 2 slidably mounted on the base plate 1, the base 2 is vertically mounted on the base plate 1, the base plate 1 can slide left and right along the length direction of the fuselage 11, and the base 2 can slide back and forth along the base plate 1, and an acute-angle tool assembly 3 and a horizontal tool assembly 4 are slidably mounted on the left and right walls of the base 2. The acute-angle tool assembly 3 is used for processing plates at an acute angle to the horizontal plane, and the horizontal tool assembly 4 is used for processing plates horizontal to the horizontal plane; two side-by-side vertical tool assemblies 5 are slidably mounted on the front wall of the base 2 for processing plates perpendicular to the horizontal plane; an obtuse-angle tool assembly 6 is slidably mounted on the outer side of each vertical tool assembly 5 for processing plates at an obtuse angle to the horizontal plane.

[0030] The above-mentioned left-right sliding, front-back sliding, and sliding installation are all achieved by using a sliding assembly. The sliding assembly is a prior art and includes a linear guide rail, a linear slider slidably connected to the linear guide rail, and a transmission device. The transmission device includes a transmission motor, a screw connected to the power shaft of the transmission motor, and a nut seat threadedly connected to the screw rod. The transmission motor drives the screw rod, which then drives the sliding plate connected to the screw rod to reciprocate along the linear guide rail via the linear slider. Of course, the transmission device can also be a transmission motor, a gear mounted on the power shaft of the transmission motor, a rack meshing with the gear, etc., as long as it can achieve the above-mentioned functions.

[0031] The machine head has a simple and compact structure and has multiple functions. After installing different tools such as saw blades, milling cutters, cutting knives, knurling cutters, turning tools, drill bits, etc. on each tool component, it can perform various processing on the plate, such as cutting, drilling, milling, grooving, chamfering, tapping, etc.; the tools on each tool component can perform 45-degree, 90-degree, 135-degree or horizontal processing on the plate, and can complete multiple processing steps on the plate with fast processing speed and multi-purpose use of one machine, which can reduce the user's purchase cost and save factory space.

[0032] In some embodiments, the acute-angle tool assembly 3, the horizontal tool assembly 4, the vertical tool assembly 5, and the obtuse-angle tool assembly 6 all include a tool motor 7 and a tool 8 mounted on the output shaft of the tool motor 7; the tool motor 7 drives the tool 8 to rotate, thereby completing various processing steps such as cutting, drilling, milling, grooving, chamfering, and tapping on the plate.

[0033] In some embodiments, the acute-angle tool assembly 3 can slide back and forth along the stand 2 at an angle of 45 degrees to the horizontal plane, the horizontal tool assembly 4 can slide back and forth along the stand 2 parallel to the horizontal plane, and the vertical tool assembly 5 and the obtuse-angle tool assembly 6 can slide back and forth along the stand 2 perpendicular to the horizontal plane; because each tool assembly can slide back and forth independently, it can adapt to the processing of plates of non-existing specifications, and each tool assembly can be undisturbed and unobstructed during operation.

[0034] In some embodiments, the tool on the acute-angle tool assembly 3 is installed at a 45-degree angle to the horizontal plane, the tool on the horizontal tool assembly 4 is installed parallel to the horizontal plane, the tool 8 on the vertical tool assembly 5 is installed perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the tool 8 on the obtuse-angle tool assembly 6 is installed at a 135-degree angle to the horizontal plane; using the above structure, multiple parts of the plate such as the upper surface, side surface, and inclined surface can be processed, which is easy to use.

[0035] In some embodiments, a dust collection assembly 9 is installed on the top of the stand 2, which includes a hollow dust collection box 900, multiple dust collection ports 901 installed at the bottom of the dust collection box 900, and a dust exhaust pipe 902 connected to one side of the dust collection box 900. The dust exhaust pipe 902 is connected to each dust collection port 901 through the dust collection box 900; after the fan is started, the dust first enters the dust collection box 900 from the dust collection port 901, and then enters the filter device from the dust exhaust pipe 902. The filtered air is then discharged to the outdoors to prevent dust from polluting the air and endangering human health.

[0036] In some embodiments, a protective cover 10 is also included around the outside of the machine head. The protective cover 10 can prevent the human body or other objects from being damaged by the working machine head, and can also prevent or reduce the spread of dust outside the protective cover 10, which is beneficial for the dust collection component 9 to concentrate on sucking away dust, avoiding air pollution and harm to human health.

[0037] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, ordinary technicians in this field can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sheet metal processing center head, comprising a base plate and a stand slidably mounted on the base plate, wherein the base plate can slide left and right along the length of the machine body, and the stand can slide back and forth along the base plate, and wherein: Sharp-angle tool assemblies and horizontal tool assemblies are slidably installed on the left and right walls of the stand. The acute-angle tool assembly is used for processing plates at acute angles to the horizontal plane, and the horizontal tool assembly is used for processing plates horizontal to the horizontal plane. Two side-by-side vertical tool assemblies are slidably installed on the front wall of the stand for processing plates perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Obtuse-angle tool assemblies are slidably installed on the outside of each vertical tool assembly for processing plates at obtuse angles to the horizontal plane.

2. The sheet metal processing center head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acute angle tool assembly, the horizontal tool assembly, the vertical tool assembly and the obtuse angle tool assembly all include a tool motor and a tool mounted on the output shaft of the tool motor.

3. The sheet metal processing center head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The acute angle tool assembly can slide back and forth along the stand at an angle of 45 degrees to the horizontal plane, the horizontal tool assembly can slide back and forth along the stand parallel to the horizontal plane, and the vertical tool assembly and the obtuse angle tool assembly can slide back and forth along the stand perpendicular to the horizontal plane.

4. The sheet metal processing center head according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The tools on the acute angle tool assembly are installed at a 45-degree angle to the horizontal plane, the tools on the horizontal tool assembly are installed parallel to the horizontal plane, the tools on the vertical tool assembly are installed perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the tools on the obtuse angle tool assembly are installed at a 135-degree angle to the horizontal plane.

5. The sheet metal processing center head according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: A dust collection assembly is installed on the top of the stand, which includes a hollow dust collection box, a plurality of dust collection ports installed at the bottom of the dust collection box, and a dust exhaust pipe connected to the dust collection box. The dust exhaust pipe is connected to the dust collection ports through the dust collection box.

6. The sheet metal processing center head according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a protective cover arranged around the outside of the machine head to reduce dust diffusion and protect the human body.

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