Auxiliary polishing device for welding seam of steel pipe

By introducing detection components and limit ring circumferential detectors into the steel pipe polishing device, the problem of uneven polishing surface is solved, efficient automatic detection and adjustment of steel pipe polishing is realized, and processing efficiency is improved.

CN223289486UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SHANWEI HONGSHENG STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422546770.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Common steel pipe polishing devices lack detection components and cannot detect flatness of the polishing surface, resulting in the polished steel pipes that may not be flat enough and need to be re-sanded, reducing processing efficiency.

Method used

A steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device is designed, which includes a detection component. The steel pipe welding is circumferentially detected by the limit ring and the circumferential detector. The hydraulic cylinder and electric telescopic rod are used to adjust the height of the limit ring and the position of the steel pipe to ensure the flat polishing surface.

Benefits of technology

The processing efficiency of steel pipe polishing is improved, and the one-time qualification of the polishing surface is achieved through automatic detection and adjustment, avoiding repeated polishing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of steel pipe polishing devices, in particular to a steel pipe welding seam auxiliary polishing device which comprises a protection box. The detection assembly comprises a first mounting plate, a fixing plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a limiting ring and a circumference detector, a bottom plate is arranged at the lower end in the protection box, the first mounting plate is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the fixing plate is connected to the upper end of the front side of the first mounting plate, and the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the fixing plate; a hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate corresponding to the hydraulic cylinder, and the top of the hydraulic rod penetrates through the fixing plate to be connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder; by arranging the detection assembly, circumference detection can be conducted on the polished surface of the steel pipe, so that the problems that a common steel pipe polishing device cannot conduct flatness detection on the polished surface of the steel pipe, consequently, the polished surface of the polished steel pipe is likely to be not flat enough, grinding and polishing need to be conducted again, and the machining efficiency is high are solved. Therefore, the processing efficiency is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of steel pipe polishing devices, in particular to a steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device. Background Art

[0002] The steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device is a device specially designed for polishing the welded parts of steel pipes to improve the appearance and quality of the welded parts.

[0003] Common steel pipe polishing devices only include polishing components, which can polish steel pipes, but lack detection components and cannot detect the flatness of the polished surface of the steel pipe. As a result, the polished surface of the polished steel pipe may not be flat enough and needs to be re-polished, thereby reducing processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the fact that the above-mentioned steel pipe polishing device lacks detection components and is unable to detect the flatness of the polished surface of the steel pipe, an auxiliary polishing device for steel pipe welds can be designed. Through the circumferential detector on the outer wall of the limit ring, circumferential detection can be performed on the weld of the rotating steel pipe. When the gap between the circumferential data of the polished surface and the steel pipe exceeds the set value, the first electric telescopic rod will drive the steel pipe to move to the right, thereby polishing the steel pipe again until it passes the inspection, so as to improve the processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that common steel pipe polishing devices lack detection components and cannot detect the flatness of the polished surface of the steel pipe, the polished surface of the polished steel pipe may not be flat enough and needs to be re-polished, thereby reducing the processing efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device, including a protective box; also including a detection component, the detection component includes a first mounting plate, a fixed plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a limit ring and a circumference detector, the inner lower end of the protective box is provided with a bottom plate, the top left side of the bottom plate is provided with a first mounting plate, the front upper end of the first mounting plate is connected with the fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a hydraulic rod at a position corresponding to the hydraulic cylinder, the top of the hydraulic rod passes through the fixed plate and is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is connected to the limit ring, and the side wall of the limit ring is connected with a circumference detector.

[0007] Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder can be used to control the up and down movement of the hydraulic rod, and the movement of the hydraulic rod will drive the limit ring at its bottom to move up and down synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the limit ring, and when the steel pipe is polished, the first electric telescopic rod can be controlled by the PLC controller to move to the left, and the movement of the first electric telescopic rod will cause the two arc-shaped clamps to move the steel pipe to the left synchronously, so that the steel pipe is inserted into the inner side of the limit ring, and at the same time, by restarting the first motor, the two arc-shaped clamps can be made to rotate with the steel pipe at a uniform speed, and at the same time, the RA-120 circumferential detector on the outer wall of the limit ring can be used to perform circumferential detection on the rotating steel pipe weld. When the gap between the circumferential data of the polished surface and the steel pipe exceeds the set value, the first electric telescopic rod will drive the steel pipe to move to the right, thereby polishing the steel pipe again until it passes the inspection, so as to improve the processing efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, a PLC controller is installed on the front side of the protective box, a transparent window is installed on the top of the protective box, and a feed port is opened on the left side of the protective box. The PLC controller can be used to control the first motor, the second motor, the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod. The transparent window can be used to observe the processing situation and prevent debris generated during polishing from splashing.

[0009] Preferably, a second mounting plate is provided on the top right side of the base plate, a first motor is provided on the right side of the second mounting plate, a rotating shaft is provided on the left side of the second mounting plate, the right end of the rotating shaft passes through the second mounting plate and is connected to the output end of the first motor, and a connecting plate is installed on the other end of the rotating shaft. The rotation of the rotating shaft can be controlled by the first motor, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the connecting plate to rotate synchronously.

[0010] Preferably, two first electric telescopic rods are symmetrically connected to the right side of the connecting plate, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod passes through the connecting plate and is connected to the two connecting blocks, two second electric telescopic rods are symmetrically installed on the sides of the two connecting blocks, and two arc clamps are symmetrically installed on the other end of the second electric telescopic rod. The positions of the two connecting blocks can be adjusted through the first electric telescopic rod, and the second electric telescopic rod can be used to drive the two arc clamps closer to each other, thereby clamping the steel pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a polishing assembly is provided on the top left side of the base plate corresponding to the position of the first mounting plate. The polishing assembly includes a lifting frame, a slider, a screw rod, a second motor, a connecting rod, an arc-shaped polishing plate and sandpaper. A lifting frame is installed on the top left side of the base plate corresponding to the position of the first mounting plate. A slide groove is provided on the rear side of the lifting frame, and a slider is provided inside the slide groove. A screw rod is connected to the upper side of the slider. A second motor is installed on the top of the lifting frame corresponding to the position of the screw rod. The top of the screw rod passes through the lifting frame and is connected to the output end of the second motor. The second motor can be used to drive the screw rod to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod will drive the slider to move up and down inside the slide groove, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the arc-shaped polishing plate.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting rod is installed on the outer side of the slider, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to an arc-shaped polishing plate, and the inner side of the arc-shaped polishing plate is connected to sandpaper through an adhesive. The connecting rod can be used to connect the arc-shaped polishing plate and the slider, so that the slider can drive the arc-shaped polishing plate to move synchronously, and the sandpaper on the inner side of the arc-shaped polishing plate can be used to polish and grind the rapidly rotating steel pipe welds.

[0013] Preferably, a lifting seat is installed at the top center of the base plate, and the top of the lifting seat is connected to an arc-shaped support block. The lifting seat can be used to adjust the height of the arc-shaped support block so that the arc-shaped support block can support the lower side of the steel pipe and improve the stability of the steel pipe during processing.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The hydraulic cylinder can be used to control the up and down movement of the hydraulic rod. The movement of the hydraulic rod will drive the limit ring at its bottom to move up and down synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the limit ring. After the steel pipe is polished, the first electric telescopic rod can be controlled by the PLC controller to move to the left. The movement of the first electric telescopic rod will cause the two arc-shaped clamps to move synchronously to the left with the steel pipe, so that the steel pipe is inserted into the inner side of the limit ring. At the same time, by restarting the first motor, the two arc-shaped clamps can be made to rotate with the steel pipe at a uniform speed. At the same time, the RA-120 circumference detector on the outer wall of the limit ring can be used to perform circumferential detection on the rotating steel pipe weld. When the gap between the circumferential data of the polished surface and the steel pipe exceeds the set value, the first electric telescopic rod will drive the steel pipe to move to the right, thereby polishing the steel pipe again until it passes the inspection, so as to improve the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of an arc-shaped fixture of a steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a detection component of a steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a polishing assembly of a steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device of the present invention.

[0021] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Protective box; 2. PLC controller; 3. Transparent window; 4. Feed port; 5. Bottom plate; 61. First mounting plate; 62. Fixed plate; 63. Hydraulic cylinder; 64. Hydraulic rod; 65. Limiting ring; 66. Circumference detector; 7. Second mounting plate; 8. First motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Connecting plate; 11. First electric telescopic rod; 12. Connecting block; 13. Second electric telescopic rod; 14. Arc clamp; 15. Lifting seat; 16. Arc support block; 171. Lifting frame; 172. Slider; 173. Screw; 174. Second motor; 175. Connecting rod; 176. Arc polishing plate; 177. Sandpaper; 18. Slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides an embodiment: a steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device, including a protection box 1; also including a detection component, the detection component includes a first mounting plate 61, a fixing plate 62, a hydraulic cylinder 63, a hydraulic rod 64, a limiting ring 65 and a circumference detector 66. The lower end of the interior of the protection box 1 is provided with a bottom plate 5, and the top left side of the bottom plate 5 is provided with a first mounting plate 61. The front upper end of the first mounting plate 61 is connected to the fixing plate 62, and the top of the fixing plate 62 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 63. The bottom of the fixing plate 62 is provided with a hydraulic rod 64 at the position corresponding to the hydraulic cylinder 63. The top of the hydraulic rod 64 passes through the fixing plate 62 and is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 63. The bottom of the hydraulic rod 64 is connected to the limiting ring 65. The side wall of the limiting ring 65 is penetrated and connected with a circumference detector 66. The hydraulic cylinder 63 can be used to control the hydraulic rod 64 to move up and down. 4 will drive the limit ring 65 at its bottom to move up and down synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the limit ring 65, and when the steel pipe is polished, the first electric telescopic rod 11 can be controlled by the PLC controller 2 to move to the left. The movement of the first electric telescopic rod 11 will cause the two arc-shaped clamps 14 to move synchronously to the left with the steel pipe, so that the steel pipe is inserted into the inner side of the limit ring 65. At the same time, by restarting the first motor 8, the two arc-shaped clamps 14 can be made to rotate with the steel pipe at a uniform speed, and at the same time, the RA-120 circumference detector 66 on the outer wall of the limit ring 65 can be used to perform circumference detection on the rotating steel pipe welding point. When the gap between the circumference data of the polished surface and the steel pipe exceeds the set value, the first electric telescopic rod 11 will drive the steel pipe to move to the right, thereby polishing the steel pipe again until it passes the inspection, so as to improve the processing efficiency.

[0024] Please refer to 1- Figure 5In this embodiment, a PLC controller 2 is installed on the front side of the protective box 1, a transparent window 3 is installed on the top of the protective box 1, and a feed port 4 is opened on the left side of the protective box 1. The PLC controller 2 can be used to control the first motor 8, the second motor 174, the first electric telescopic rod 11 and the second electric telescopic rod 13. The transparent window 3 can be used to observe the processing status and prevent the debris generated during polishing from splashing. A second mounting plate 7 is provided on the top right side of the bottom plate 5, a first motor 8 is provided on the right side of the second mounting plate 7, a rotating shaft 9 is provided on the left side of the second mounting plate 7, the right end of the rotating shaft 9 passes through the second mounting plate 7 and is connected to the output end of the first motor 8, and the other end of the rotating shaft 9 is connected to the output end of the first motor 8. A connecting plate 10 is installed at the end, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 9 can be controlled by the first motor 8. The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 can drive the connecting plate 10 to rotate synchronously. Two first electric telescopic rods 11 are symmetrically connected to the right side of the connecting plate 10. The other end of the first electric telescopic rod 11 passes through the connecting plate 10 and is connected to two connecting blocks 12. Two second electric telescopic rods 13 are symmetrically installed on the sides of the two connecting blocks 12. Two arc clamps 14 are symmetrically installed on the other end of the second electric telescopic rod 13. The position of the two connecting blocks 12 can be adjusted by the first electric telescopic rod 11, and the second electric telescopic rod 13 can be used to drive the two arc clamps 14 closer to each other, thereby clamping the steel pipe.

[0025] Please refer to 1- Figure 5In this embodiment, a polishing assembly is provided at a position corresponding to the first mounting plate 61 on the top left side of the base plate 5. The polishing assembly includes a lifting frame 171, a slider 172, a screw rod 173, a second motor 174, a connecting rod 175, an arc-shaped polishing plate 176 and sandpaper 177. A lifting frame 171 is installed at a position corresponding to the first mounting plate 61 on the top left side of the base plate 5. A slide groove 18 is provided on the rear side of the lifting frame 171. A slider 172 is provided inside the slide groove 18. A screw rod 173 is connected to the upper side of the slider 172. A second motor 174 is installed at the top of the lifting frame 171 at a position corresponding to the screw rod 173. The top of the screw rod 173 passes through the lifting frame 171 and is connected to the output end of the second motor 174. The second motor 174 can be used to drive the screw rod 173 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 173 will drive the slider 172 inside the slide groove 18 The slider 172 is provided with a connecting rod 175, and the other end of the connecting rod 175 is connected to the arc polishing plate 176, and the inner side of the arc polishing plate 176 is connected to the sandpaper 177 by an adhesive. The connecting rod 175 can be used to connect the arc polishing plate 176 and the slider 172, so that the slider 172 can drive the arc polishing plate 176 to move synchronously, and the sandpaper 177 on the inner side of the arc polishing plate 176 can be used to polish the rapidly rotating steel pipe welding part. A lifting seat 15 is installed at the top center of the bottom plate 5, and the top of the lifting seat 15 is connected to the arc support block 16. The lifting seat 15 can be used to adjust the height of the arc support block 16, so that the arc support block 16 can support the lower side of the steel pipe, thereby improving the stability of the steel pipe during processing.

[0026] During operation, the positions of the two connecting blocks 12 can be adjusted by the first electric telescopic rod 11, and the two arc-shaped clamps 14 can be driven to move closer to each other by the second electric telescopic rod 13, so as to clamp the steel pipe, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 9 can be controlled by the first motor 8. The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 can drive the connecting plate 10 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the connecting plate 10 will drive the steel pipes between the arc-shaped clamps 14 to rotate synchronously. At the same time, by starting the second motor 174, it can be used to drive the screw rod 173 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 173 will drive the slider 172 to move up and down inside the slide groove 18, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the height of the arc-shaped polishing plate 176, and the sandpaper 177 on the inside of the arc-shaped polishing plate 176 can be used to polish the welding part of the fast-rotating steel pipe. When polishing is completed, the hydraulic rod 6 can be controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 63 4 moves downward, and the movement of the hydraulic rod 64 will drive the limit ring 65 at its bottom to move synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the height of the limit ring 65. In addition, the PLC controller 2 can control the first electric telescopic rod 11 to move leftward. The movement of the first electric telescopic rod 11 will cause the two arc-shaped clamps 14 to move synchronously to the left with the steel pipe, so that the steel pipe is inserted into the inner side of the limit ring 65. At the same time, by restarting the first motor 8, the two arc-shaped clamps 14 can rotate with the steel pipe at a uniform speed. At the same time, the RA-120 circumference detector 66 on the outer wall of the limit ring 65 can perform circumference detection on the rotating steel pipe welding point. When the difference between the circumference data of the polished surface and the steel pipe exceeds the set value, the first electric telescopic rod 11 will drive the steel pipe to the right, thereby re-polishing the steel pipe until it passes the inspection, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0027] Through the above steps, by setting up the detection component, the polished surface of the steel pipe can be circumferentially detected to determine whether the polished surface is flat, so as to solve the problem that the common steel pipe polishing device cannot detect the flatness of the polished surface of the steel pipe due to the lack of detection components, resulting in the polished surface of the polished steel pipe being not flat enough and needing to be re-polished, thereby reducing the processing efficiency.

Claims

1. A steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device, comprising a protective box (1); characterized in that: The invention also includes a detection component, which includes a first mounting plate (61), a fixed plate (62), a hydraulic cylinder (63), a hydraulic rod (64), a limiting ring (65) and a circumference detector (66). The lower end of the interior of the protective box (1) is provided with a bottom plate (5), the left side of the top of the bottom plate (5) is provided with a first mounting plate (61), the upper end of the front side of the first mounting plate (61) is connected to the fixed plate (62), the top of the fixed plate (62) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (63), the bottom of the fixed plate (62) is provided with a hydraulic rod (64) at a position corresponding to the hydraulic cylinder (63), the top of the hydraulic rod (64) passes through the fixed plate (62) and is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (63), the bottom of the hydraulic rod (64) is connected to the limiting ring (65), and the side wall of the limiting ring (65) is connected with the circumference detector (66).

2. The steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (2) is installed on the front side of the protective box (1), a transparent window (3) is installed on the top of the protective box (1), and a feed port (4) is opened on the left side of the protective box (1).

3. The steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting plate (7) is provided on the right side of the top of the bottom plate (5), a first motor (8) is provided on the right side of the second mounting plate (7), a rotating shaft (9) is provided on the left side of the second mounting plate (7), the right end of the rotating shaft (9) passes through the second mounting plate (7) and is connected to the output end of the first motor (8), and a connecting plate (10) is provided on the other end of the rotating shaft (9).

4. The steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two first electric telescopic rods (11) are symmetrically connected to the right side of the connecting plate (10), the other ends of the first electric telescopic rods (11) pass through the connecting plate (10) and are connected to the two connecting blocks (12), two second electric telescopic rods (13) are symmetrically installed on the sides of the two connecting blocks (12), and two arc-shaped clamps (14) are symmetrically installed on the other ends of the second electric telescopic rods (13).

5. The steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A polishing assembly is provided on the left side of the top of the base plate (5) at a position corresponding to the first mounting plate (61), and the polishing assembly includes a lifting frame (171), a slider (172), a screw rod (173), a second motor (174), a connecting rod (175), an arc-shaped polishing plate (176) and sandpaper (177). A lifting frame (171) is provided on the left side of the top of the base plate (5) at a position corresponding to the first mounting plate (61). A slide groove (18) is provided on the rear side of the lifting frame (171). A slider (172) is provided inside the slide groove (18). The upper side of the slider (172) is connected to the screw rod (173). A second motor (174) is provided on the top of the lifting frame (171) at a position corresponding to the screw rod (173). The top of the screw rod (173) passes through the lifting frame (171) and is connected to the output end of the second motor (174).

6. The steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting rod (175) is installed on the outer side of the slider (172), the other end of the connecting rod (175) is connected to an arc-shaped polishing plate (176), and the inner side of the arc-shaped polishing plate (176) is connected to sandpaper (177) via an adhesive.

7. The steel pipe weld auxiliary polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting seat (15) is installed at the top center of the bottom plate (5), and an arc-shaped support block (16) is connected to the top of the lifting seat (15).

Citation Information

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