Novel closed curved surface track grinding machine
By providing support at both ends of the grinding wheel shaft and a variety of adjustment mechanisms in the closed curved surface track grinder, the problems of low vertical accuracy and poor rigidity in the prior art are solved, and more efficient complex curved surface grinding is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422610764.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
When grinding complex curved parts, existing open surface grinders have low vertical accuracy, poor rigidity, and less torque.
A closed curved track grinder is designed, and support is provided on both ends of the grinding wheel shaft. By combining a movable bracket with a positioning sleeve, clamping screw, horizontal adjustment mechanism and front and rear adjustment mechanism, the rigidity and vertical accuracy of the grinding wheel are improved, and the adjustment ability of the device is enhanced.
It improves the grinding efficiency of complex curved surfaces, enhances the rigidity and vertical accuracy of the grinding wheel, can carry greater torque, and is suitable for grinding workpieces at different heights and inclined surfaces.
Smart Images

Figure CN223289555U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of curved surface grinding machines, in particular to a novel closed curved surface track grinding machine. Background Art
[0002] Grinders are often used for grinding, polishing and waxing mechanical parts. When grinding complex curved parts, a grinder that can perform curved surface processing is needed. However, the existing open curved surface grinders are only fixedly connected to the motor at one end, and the other end has no support, resulting in low vertical accuracy, poor rigidity, and small torque that can be tolerated by the grinder. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a new closed curved surface track grinding machine to address the deficiencies of the existing technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A new closed curved surface track grinding machine includes a workbench, a motor, a column, a movable bracket, a grinding wheel shaft, a grinding wheel and a shaft sleeve. The column is vertically arranged on the workbench, the movable bracket is slidably arranged on the column up and down, the grinding wheel shaft is vertically passed through the workbench, the grinding wheel fixed sleeve is arranged on the grinding wheel shaft, the motor is arranged under the workbench and connected to drive the grinding wheel shaft to rotate, the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the movable bracket through a bearing, and the movable bracket can be moved downward to make the shaft sleeve slide and be connected to the top of the grinding wheel shaft.
[0006] In order to better realize the present invention, the above structure is further optimized. A positioning sleeve is further provided on the column. The positioning sleeve is fastened to the column by a fastening screw, and the movable bracket is pressed downward onto the positioning sleeve.
[0007] In order to better realize the present invention, further optimization is made in the above structure. The column is a cylindrical structure, and a gap extending inwardly to the column is opened on the movable bracket, and the two sides of the gap are connected by clamping screws.
[0008] In order to better realize the present invention, further optimization is made in the above structure. A frame is provided under the workbench, a horizontal adjustment mechanism is connected between the frame and the workbench, and the motor is provided on the frame.
[0009] In order to better realize the present invention, further optimization is made in the above structure, and the horizontal adjustment mechanism is a horizontal adjustment screw.
[0010] In order to better realize the present invention, the above structure is further optimized. A mounting seat connected to the frame for front and rear sliding is provided on the frame, the motor is fixed on the mounting seat, and a front and rear adjustment mechanism is provided between the mounting seat and the frame.
[0011] In order to better realize the present invention, further optimization is made in the above structure. The front and rear adjustment mechanism is a front and rear adjustment screw. The front and rear adjustment screw is rotatably set on the mounting seat, and the front and rear adjustment screw is also threadedly connected to the frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The new closed curved surface track grinder provided by the utility model can be used for grinding parts with complex curved surfaces. Supports are provided at both ends of the grinding wheel shaft, which improves the rigidity and vertical accuracy of the grinding wheel, can bear greater torque, and improves the grinding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the application structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the horizontal adjustment mechanism in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the movable bracket is raised;
[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of B in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure of C in the middle.
[0021] In the picture:
[0022] 1-workbench, 2-motor, 3-column, 4-movable bracket, 401-gap, 5-grinding wheel spindle, 6-grinding wheel, 7-sleeve, 8-bearing, 9-positioning sleeve, 10-fastening screw, 11-clamping screw, 12-frame, 13-horizontal adjustment screw, 14-mounting seat, 15-front and rear adjustment screw, 16-workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] To make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; and direct or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model depending on the specific circumstances.
[0026] Reference Figures 1-6 The schematic structural diagram of the novel closed curved track grinding machine provided in the present application includes a workbench 1, a motor 2, a column 3, a movable bracket 4, a grinding wheel shaft 5, a grinding wheel 6, and a sleeve 7. The column 3 is vertically arranged on the workbench 1, the movable bracket 4 is slidably arranged on the column 3, the grinding wheel shaft 5 is vertically passed through the workbench 1, and the grinding wheel 6 is fixedly sleeved on the grinding wheel shaft 5. The motor 2 is arranged below the workbench 1 and is connected to drive the grinding wheel shaft 5 to rotate. The sleeve 7 is fixedly connected to the movable bracket 4 through a bearing 8. Moving the movable bracket 4 downward allows the sleeve 7 to slide onto the top of the grinding wheel shaft 5. Since supports are provided at both ends of the grinding wheel shaft 5, the rigidity and vertical accuracy of the grinding wheel 6 are improved. When in use, the movable bracket 4 can be separated from the grinding wheel shaft 5 by moving the movable bracket 4 upward, and the workpiece 16 surrounding the outside of the grinding wheel 6 can be removed.
[0027] like Figure 5As shown, a positioning sleeve 9 is also provided on the column 3. The positioning sleeve 9 is fastened to the column 3 by a fastening screw 10. The movable bracket 4 is pressed downwardly onto the positioning sleeve 9. The positioning sleeve 9 is used as a limit mechanism to limit the height of the movable bracket 4, making it suitable for use in occasions of different heights. Moreover, the column 3 is a cylindrical structure, so that the movable bracket 4 and the column 3 can also rotate, expanding the working space when taking and placing the workpiece 16 and avoiding bumps. The movable bracket 4 is provided with a gap 401 extending inwardly to the column 3, and the two sides of the gap 401 are connected by clamping screws 11. The opening and closing of the gap 401 is controlled by turning the clamping screws 11, thereby achieving the clamping and loosening of the movable bracket 4.
[0028] A frame 12 is located below the workbench 1. A horizontal adjustment mechanism is connected between the frame 12 and the workbench 1. A motor 2 is mounted on the frame 12. The horizontal adjustment mechanism comprises a horizontal adjustment screw 13. By controlling the height of the horizontal adjustment screw 13, the tilt of the upper workbench 1 can be adjusted. This allows for grinding specific locations on a workpiece 16, making it particularly suitable for applications with inclined surfaces. A mounting base 14 is mounted on the frame 12, which is slidably connected to it. The motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 14, and a fore-aft adjustment mechanism is provided between the mounting base 14 and the frame 12. The fore-aft adjustment mechanism comprises a fore-aft adjustment screw 15, which is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 14 and threadedly connected to the frame 12. Since the mounting base 14 is slidably connected to the frame 12, rotating the fore-aft adjustment screw 15 adjusts the depth of the connection between the fore-aft adjustment screw 15 and the frame 12, thereby driving the fore-aft movement of the mounting base 14. The motor 2 on the mounting base 14 is connected to the grinding wheel shaft 5, thereby driving the grinding wheel 6 on the grinding wheel shaft 5 to move forward and backward, improving the performance of the device.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] When in use, loosen the movable bracket 4 and move it upward, then insert the annular workpiece 16 from the grinding wheel shaft 5, then move the movable bracket 4 downward and tighten it, so that the sleeve 7 is slidably sleeved on the top of the grinding wheel shaft 5, and then adjust the angle and position through the horizontal adjustment mechanism and the front and rear adjustment mechanism to carry out the grinding operation.
[0031] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A new closed curved surface track grinding machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a workbench (1), a motor (2), a column (3), a movable bracket (4), a grinding wheel shaft (5), a grinding wheel (6) and a sleeve (7), wherein the column (3) is vertically arranged on the workbench (1), the movable bracket (4) is slidably arranged on the column (3) up and down, the grinding wheel shaft (5) is vertically penetrated on the workbench (1), the grinding wheel (6) is fixedly sleeved on the grinding wheel shaft (5), the motor (2) is arranged below the workbench (1) and is connected to drive the grinding wheel shaft (5) to rotate, the sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the movable bracket (4) through a bearing (8), and the sleeve (7) can be slidably sleeved on the top of the grinding wheel shaft (5) by moving the movable bracket (4) downward.
2. A new closed curved surface track grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning sleeve (9) is also provided on the column (3), and the positioning sleeve (9) is fastened to the column (3) by a fastening screw (10), and the movable bracket (4) is pressed downward onto the positioning sleeve (9).
3. A new closed curved surface track grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The column (3) is a cylindrical structure, and the movable bracket (4) is provided with a slit (401) extending inwardly to the column (3), and both sides of the slit (401) are connected by clamping screws (11).
4. A new closed curved surface track grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame (12) is provided below the workbench (1), a horizontal adjustment mechanism is connected between the frame (12) and the workbench (1), and the motor (2) is provided on the frame (12).
5. A new closed curved surface track grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment mechanism is a horizontal adjustment screw (13).
6. A new closed curved surface track grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame (12) is provided with a mounting seat (14) connected to the frame (12) in a forward and backward sliding manner. The motor (2) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (14). A forward and backward adjustment mechanism is provided between the mounting seat (14) and the frame (12).
7. A new closed curved surface track grinding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front-to-back adjustment mechanism is a front-to-back adjustment screw (15), which is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat (14) and is also threadedly connected to the frame (12).