Fireproof aluminum-plastic panel filling structure
By introducing flame retardant and desiccant into the fire-resistant aluminum-plastic panels, the problems of comprehensive replacement after fire and moisture infiltration are solved, and the fire resistance performance is improved and service life is extended, while reducing waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422477811.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire-resistant aluminum-plastic panels need to be completely replaced after a fire, resulting in waste, and water or moisture seepage affects the service life.
The flame retardant, front and rear flame retardant plates and desiccant designs are adopted. Multi-layer flame retardant of flame retardant, the desiccant is moisture-proof, and the degree of damage is judged through the dyeing system to avoid unnecessary replacement.
It improves the fire-proof performance of fire-resistant aluminum-plastic boards, prevents moisture from infiltration, extends service life, and avoids waste of damage-free boards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223290455U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum-plastic panels, in particular to a fireproof aluminum-plastic panel filling structure. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum-plastic composite panels, also known as aluminum-plastic panels, have a variety of optional colors, convenient construction methods, excellent processing performance and noble quality. The unique properties of aluminum-plastic composite panels themselves determine their wide range of uses: they can be used for building exterior walls, curtain wall panels, renovation of old buildings, interior wall and ceiling decoration, etc., and are a new type of building decoration material.
[0003] The existing fireproof aluminum-plastic panels need to be completely replaced after a fire occurs, which means that some undamaged fireproof aluminum-plastic panels also need to be replaced, which is easy to cause waste. Moreover, during the long-term use of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panels, external water or moisture will penetrate into the interior of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panels, causing the internal glue of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panels to debond or even fall off, ultimately affecting the service life of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panels. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing fireproof aluminum-plastic panels need to be completely replaced after a fire occurs, which means that some undamaged fireproof aluminum-plastic panels also need to be replaced, which is easy to cause waste. Moreover, when the fireproof aluminum-plastic panels are used for a long time, external water or moisture will penetrate into the interior of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panels, causing the internal glue of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panels to debond or even fall off, ultimately affecting the service life of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panels.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A fireproof aluminum-plastic panel filling structure includes an aluminum alloy plate and a fireproof component. The aluminum alloy plate includes a front aluminum alloy plate and a rear aluminum alloy plate installed at the front and rear ends thereof. The fireproof component includes a fireproof plate arranged between the front aluminum alloy plate and the rear aluminum alloy plate, and a front flame retardant plate and a rear flame retardant plate respectively adhered to the front and rear ends of the fireproof plate. Two first cavities are opened at the lower end of the fireproof plate. A dye bottle is provided in each first cavity. The dye bottle contains dye and a film is provided at the bottle mouth of the dye bottle. A puncture device is provided at the position of the bottle mouth of the dye bottle inside the fireproof plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the puncture device includes a puncture column and a baffle. A groove is provided at the lower end of the fireproof plate at the position of the dyeing bottle. A second cavity is provided inside the fireproof plate at the position of the dyeing bottle mouth, and the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity. A puncture column is provided inside the second cavity. A fixed column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the puncture column. The other end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the baffle in the groove through the fireproof plate. A spring is provided on the outer surface of the fixed column located inside the second cavity.
[0008] Furthermore, several first filling cavities are opened on the front and back sides of the fireproof board, and flame retardants are installed inside the first filling cavities. Several second filling cavities are opened on the left and right sides of the first filling cavity, and through holes are opened in the two adjacent second filling cavities, and desiccant is installed in each second filling cavity.
[0009] Furthermore, the baffle is made of a hard plastic material that is not fireproof.
[0010] Working principle and beneficial effects:
[0011] The utility model can improve the fireproof effect of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel through the flame retardant inside the fireproof panel, the front flame retardant panel and the rear flame retardant panel, thereby improving its fireproof performance; through the desiccant installed on both sides of the fireproof panel, it can effectively prevent moisture or humidity in the air from entering the interior of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel, and the through hole can effectively prevent the adjacent desiccant from drying the incoming moisture through the through hole when a certain desiccant cannot be used, effectively preventing the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel from debonding, and improving the service life of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel.
[0012] The utility model determines whether the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel needs to be replaced by checking whether a red mark appears on the bottom of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel, which can effectively avoid replacing the undamaged fireproof aluminum-plastic panel and causing waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure viewed from above at point A in the middle.
[0016] In the figure: 1. aluminum alloy plate; 11. front aluminum alloy plate; 12. rear aluminum alloy plate; 2. fireproof component; 21. fireproof plate; 22. front flame retardant plate; 23. rear flame retardant plate; 3. first cavity; 31. dye bottle; 32. film; 4. puncture device; 41. puncture column; 42. baffle; 43. groove; 44. second cavity; 45. fixing column; 46. spring; 51. first filling cavity; 52. flame retardant; 53. second filling cavity; 54. through hole; 55. desiccant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention can be better understood according to the following embodiments.
[0018] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of the specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those familiar with this technology. They are not used to limit the conditions for the implementation of the utility model and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the utility model without affecting the efficacy and purpose of the utility model. At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", and "middle" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be considered as the scope of the implementation of the utility model without substantially changing the technical content.
[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown:
[0020] Example 1:
[0021] A fireproof aluminum-plastic panel filling structure includes an aluminum alloy plate 1 and a fireproof component 2. The aluminum alloy plate 1 includes a front aluminum alloy plate 11 and a rear aluminum alloy plate 12 installed at its front and rear ends. The fireproof component 2 includes a fireproof plate 21 arranged between the front aluminum alloy plate 11 and the rear aluminum alloy plate 12, and a front flame retardant plate 22 and a rear flame retardant plate 23 respectively adhered to the front and rear ends of the fireproof plate 21. Two first cavities 3 are opened at the lower end of the interior of the fireproof plate 21. A dyeing bottle 31 is provided in each first cavity 3. The dyeing bottle 31 is filled with dye. A film 32 is provided at the bottle mouth of the dyeing bottle 31. A puncture device 4 is provided at the bottle mouth of the dyeing bottle 31 inside the fireproof plate 21.
[0022] The puncture device 4 includes a puncture column 41 and a baffle 42. A groove 43 is provided at the lower end of the fireproof plate 21 at the position of the dye bottle 31. A second cavity 44 is provided inside the fireproof plate 21 at the position of the bottle mouth of the dye bottle 31, and the second cavity 44 is communicated with the first cavity 3. A puncture column 41 is provided inside the second cavity 44. A fixed column 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the puncture column 41. The other end of the fixed column 45 passes through the fireproof plate 21 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 42 in the groove 43. The outer surface of the fixed column 45 located inside the second cavity 44 is provided with a spring 46.
[0023] Several first filling cavities 51 are provided on the front and rear sides of the fireproof board 21, and a flame retardant 52 is installed inside the first filling cavity 51. Several second filling cavities 53 are provided on the left and right sides of the first filling cavity 51. A through hole 54 is provided inside two adjacent second filling cavities 53, and a desiccant 54 is installed inside each second filling cavity 53; the baffle 42 is made of hard plastic material that is not fireproof.
[0024] In daily use, when the outside of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel is on fire, the fire ignites the inside of the front aluminum alloy panel 11, and the front flame retardant panel 22 contacts the fire source to perform the first layer of flame retardancy. When the fire is large, the front flame retardant panel 22 loses its function, and the fire source burns into the fireproof panel 21 at the inner end of the front flame retardant panel. The flame retardant 52 in the fireproof panel 21 performs the second layer of flame retardancy on the fire source to prevent the spread of the fire. At the same time, the rear flame retardant panel 23 at the rear end of the fireproof panel can also perform the third layer of flame retardancy on the fire source. When the fire source is extinguished, the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel needs to be inspected. When checking for replacement, check whether there is a color mark on the bottom of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel. When a color mark appears, it proves that the baffle 42 has melted due to the influence of the fire, causing the spring 46, which has been in a compressed state, to generate a rebound force, causing the puncture column 41 to penetrate the film 32 at the mouth of the dye bottle 31, causing the dye inside the dye bottle 31 to leak out. At this time, the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel needs to be replaced. When no color mark appears, it proves that the baffle 42 has not melted due to the influence of the fire, and the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel does not need to be replaced.
[0025] The utility model can improve the fireproof effect of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel through the flame retardant 52 inside the fireproof panel 21, the front flame retardant panel 22 and the rear flame retardant panel 23, thereby improving its fireproof performance, and its fireproof component 2 structure is also relatively simple, which is convenient for processing during production.
[0026] The utility model can effectively prevent moisture or humidity in the air from entering the interior of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel by installing the desiccant 55 on both sides of the fireproof panel 21, and the through hole 54 can effectively prevent the adjacent desiccant 55 from drying the incoming moisture through the through hole 54 when one desiccant 55 cannot be used, thereby preventing the moisture from corroding the glue inside the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel and affecting the service life of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel.
[0027] The utility model determines whether the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel needs to be replaced by checking whether a color mark appears on the bottom of the fireproof aluminum-plastic panel, which can effectively avoid replacing the undamaged fireproof aluminum-plastic panel and causing waste.
Claims
1. A fireproof aluminum-plastic panel filling structure, comprising an aluminum alloy plate (1) and a fireproof component (2), characterized in that: The aluminum alloy plate (1) includes a front aluminum alloy plate (11) and a rear aluminum alloy plate (12) installed at the front and rear ends thereof; the fireproof assembly (2) includes a fireproof plate (21) arranged between the front aluminum alloy plate (11) and the rear aluminum alloy plate (12); and a front flame retardant plate (22) and a rear flame retardant plate (23) respectively attached to the front and rear ends of the fireproof plate (21); two first cavities (3) are provided at the lower end of the interior of the fireproof plate (21); a dyeing bottle (31) is provided inside each first cavity (3); a dyeing agent is contained inside the dyeing bottle (31); a film (32) is provided at the bottle mouth of the dyeing bottle (31); and a puncture device (4) is provided inside the fireproof plate (21) at the bottle mouth of the dyeing bottle (31).
2. A fireproof aluminum-plastic panel filling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The puncture device (4) comprises a puncture column (41) and a baffle (42); a groove (43) is provided at the lower end of the fireproof plate (21) at the position of the dye bottle (31); a second cavity (44) is provided inside the fireproof plate (21) at the position of the bottle mouth of the dye bottle (31); the second cavity (44) is communicated with the first cavity (3); a puncture column (41) is provided inside the second cavity (44); a fixed column (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the puncture column (41); the other end of the fixed column (45) penetrates the fireproof plate (21) and is fixedly connected to the baffle (42) in the groove (43); and a spring (46) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed column (45) located inside the second cavity (44).
3. The fireproof aluminum-plastic panel filling structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first filling cavities (51) are provided on the front and rear sides of the fireproof board (21), a flame retardant (52) is installed inside the first filling cavity (51), a plurality of second filling cavities (53) are provided on the left and right sides of the first filling cavity (51), a through hole (54) is provided inside two adjacent second filling cavities (53), and a desiccant (55) is installed inside each second filling cavity (53).
4. The fireproof aluminum-plastic panel filling structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle (42) is made of a non-fireproof hard plastic material.