Animal epidemic disease material collecting device

Through the integrated design of the disease material collection device, the problems of dispersion of disease material collection tools and the vulnerability of samples are solved, and the stable storage and efficient transportation of samples are achieved, ensuring the accuracy of the detection results.

CN223291375UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02YINCHUAN CUSTOMS TECH CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422771231.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing disease material collection tools are dispersed, easily contaminated or damaged, and the samples are prone to leak during the movement, and lack low-temperature storage measures, which affects the collection efficiency and the accuracy of the detection results.

Method used

An integrated animal disease material collection device is designed, including a sampling chamber and a tool chamber, a placement rack for syringes and sampling tubes, equipped with a refrigeration tank and a temperature display device to ensure the stability and sealing of the sample.

Benefits of technology

It improves collection efficiency, ensures sample quality, prevents pollution and leakage, provides low-temperature storage conditions, and ensures the accuracy of the detection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an animal epidemic disease material collecting device which comprises a box body with an opening in the upper portion and a box cover movably connected to one side of the top of the box body, a hasp capable of achieving opening and closing of the box cover is installed between the box body and the box cover, and the interior of the box body is divided into an upper sampling chamber and a lower tool chamber. A first placing rack for placing an injector and a second placing rack for placing a sampling tube are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side in the sampling chamber; a first limiting plate used in cooperation with the first containing frame and a second limiting frame used in cooperation with the second containing frame are arranged on the back face of the box cover. A storage bin is mounted in the tool chamber, and the interior of the storage bin is divided into a sampling tool groove in the front side and a refrigeration groove in the rear side; and a temperature display instrument is arranged on the box cover. According to the utility model, orderly storage of collection tools, effective protection of samples and integration of necessary auxiliary functions are realized, the collection efficiency is improved, the sample quality is ensured, and powerful support is provided for animal epidemic disease prevention and control work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a sampling device, in particular to an animal disease sample collection device, belonging to the technical field. Background Art

[0002] In the process of detecting and preventing animal diseases, accurate collection of diseased samples is a crucial link. Diseased sample collection boxes are a common device used by medical staff when they go out to collect diseased samples. They are used to carry and store the collected samples. Existing diseased sample collection boxes still have certain problems during use. On the one hand, existing diseased sample collection tools are usually relatively scattered and lack a special integrated collection device, which brings inconvenience to the collection work and easily causes contamination or damage to the diseased samples during the collection process. On the other hand, during the movement, due to shaking, the sample is easy to leak or the sampling tube is damaged, which seriously affects the collection efficiency and sample quality. In addition, it is not convenient to store samples at low temperatures. Especially when working in the field, the lack of effective low-temperature measures can easily lead to sample deterioration, affecting the accuracy of subsequent test results.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a special animal disease sample collection device to improve the efficiency and quality of sample collection. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model mainly aims at the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art and provides an animal disease specimen collection device.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is mainly achieved through the following solutions:

[0006] An animal disease specimen collection device comprises a box body with an opening at the top and a box cover movably connected to one side of the top of the box body, a buckle for opening and closing the box cover is installed between the box body and the box cover, the box body is divided into an upper sampling chamber and a lower tool chamber by a horizontally arranged first partition, the front and rear sides of the sampling chamber are respectively provided with a first placement rack for placing syringes and a second placement rack for placing sampling tubes; the back of the box cover is provided with a first limiting plate used in conjunction with the first placement rack and a second limiting rack used in conjunction with the second placement rack; one side of the tool chamber is open, and a storage bin is installed in the tool chamber, the top of the storage bin is open, and the storage bin is divided into a sampling tool slot on the front side and a refrigeration slot on the rear side by a vertically arranged second partition; a temperature display is also installed on the box cover.

[0007] Preferably, the first placement rack includes a first placement plate, a plurality of first grooves are formed on the first placement plate, and limiting brackets for placing syringes are installed in the first grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting bracket includes a bottom support and a top support, the upper surface of the bottom support and the lower surface of the top support are provided with first limiting grooves that cooperate with each other, and the syringe is limited by the upper and lower first limiting grooves. When the syringe is placed between the bottom support and the top support, the outer wall of the piston handle of the syringe fits with the inner wall of the first groove, and the support ears on both sides of the syringe barrel can fit with one side of the bottom support and the top support.

[0009] Preferably, vertical positioning columns are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the top support, and a positioning cylinder that cooperates with the positioning columns is vertically provided at the bottom of the first groove. A positioning groove is provided on the upper surface of the positioning cylinder. When the top support is buckled on the bottom support, the positioning column can be inserted into the corresponding positioning groove.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing cover is detachably connected to the opening of the sampling tube, the diameter of the sealing cover is larger than the diameter of the sampling tube, and the upper surface of the second placement rack and the side of the second limiting rack opposite to the second placement rack are provided with multiple groups of upper and lower corresponding second grooves, the second grooves include a first arc-shaped groove and a second arc-shaped groove that are interconnected, the sampling tube is placed between the upper and lower second arc-shaped grooves, the sealing cover is placed between the upper and lower first arc-shaped grooves, and the length of the first arc-shaped groove is greater than the length of the sealing cover.

[0011] Preferably, an arc-shaped limit block is provided at one end of the first arc-shaped groove of the second groove above, away from the second arc-shaped groove, and a second limit groove is formed between the arc-shaped limit block and the second arc-shaped groove. The size of the second limit groove is adapted to the sealing cover, and guide portions are provided on both side edges of the second limit groove.

[0012] Preferably, there are multiple sampling tool slots, and a refrigeration box is placed in the refrigeration slot.

[0013] Preferably, a side wall of the storage bin opening toward the tool chamber is provided with a pull plate protruding from both sides of the storage bin, a handle is provided on the outer side wall of the pull plate, and locking bolts are provided on both sides of the pull plate, and a screw hole for use with the locking bolts is provided at the opening of the tool chamber.

[0014] Therefore, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0015] (1) The utility model adopts an integrated design. By dividing the box into a sampling room and a tool room, a placement rack for syringes and sampling tubes is set in the sampling room, and a storage compartment is set in the tool room, the tools, containers, and refrigeration supplies required for collecting diseased samples are placed in one box. Through reasonable layout, the orderly storage of collection tools, effective protection of samples, and integration of necessary auxiliary functions are achieved, which not only improves the collection efficiency, but also ensures the quality of samples, providing strong support for the prevention and control of animal diseases;

[0016] (2) The utility model has good stability and safety. The limiting bracket of the first placement rack can stably fix the syringe and cooperate with the first limiting plate to prevent it from shaking or damage during transportation. The cooperation between the second placement rack and the second limiting rack can reliably place the sampling tube to avoid collision and contamination. At the same time, the sealing cover design of the sampling tube can ensure the sealing of the diseased material and prevent the diseased material from leaking and contamination.

[0017] (3) A refrigeration box is placed in the refrigeration tank of the utility model to refrigerate the collected diseased materials and maintain their activity and stability. The temperature display can monitor the temperature in the box in real time to ensure that the diseased materials are kept at the appropriate storage temperature conditions;

[0018] (4) The utility model is easy to operate. The storage compartment is easy to take out and put back through the design of the pull plate, handle and locking bolt, which makes it easy for users to take out and store sampling tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another angle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the second placement rack and the second limiting rack in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the first placement rack in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the position-limiting bracket in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the central storage bin of the utility model.

[0025] Illustrations: 1-box body, 2-box cover, 3-buckle, 4-first partition, 5-sampling chamber, 6-tool chamber, 7-syringe, 8-first placement rack, 9-sampling tube, 10-second placement rack, 11-first limiting plate, 12-second limiting rack, 13-storage compartment, 14-second partition, 15-sampling tool slot, 16-refrigeration slot, 17-temperature display, 18-first placement plate, 19-first groove, 20-limiting bracket, 21-bottom support, 22-top support, 23-first limiting groove, 24-positioning column, 25-positioning cylinder, 26-positioning groove, 27-sealing cover, 28-first arc groove, 29-second arc groove, 30-arc-shaped limiting block, 31-second limiting groove, 32-guide part, 33-pull plate, 34-handle, 35-locking bolt, 36-screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is a specific embodiment, and combined with the attached Figure 1-6 It should be understood that the implementation of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and any form of modification and / or change made to the present invention will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified, all parts and percentages are by weight. The equipment and raw materials used are commercially available or commonly used in the art. The methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods in the art. The components or equipment in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are all common standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or routine experimental methods.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution, an animal disease sample collection device, comprising a box body 1 with an upper opening and a box cover 2 movably connected to one side of the top of the box body 1. In this embodiment, the rear lower part of the box cover 2 is rotatably connected to the rear upper part of the box body 1 through a hinge, and a buckle 3 that can realize the opening and closing of the box cover 2 is installed between the box body 1 and the front side of the box cover 2. The buckle 3 is a prior art. As long as it can realize the locking and opening of the box cover 2, its specific structure will not be repeated here.

[0030] The box body 1 is divided into an upper sampling chamber 5 and a lower tool chamber 6 by a horizontally arranged first partition 4. The front and rear sides of the sampling chamber 5 are respectively bolted or bonded with a first placement rack 8 for placing the syringe 7 and a second placement rack 10 for placing the sampling tube 9. The back of the box cover 2 is bolted or bonded with a first limiting plate 11 used in conjunction with the first placement rack 8 and a second limiting rack 12 used in conjunction with the second placement rack 10. When the box cover 2 is buckled on the box body, the first limiting plate 11 is buckled on the first placement rack 8, and the second limiting rack 12 is buckled on the second placement rack 10, thereby realizing the limitation of the syringe 7 and the sampling tube 9.

[0031] One side of the tool chamber 6 is open, and a storage bin 13 is installed in the tool chamber 6. The storage bin 13 is slidably connected to the tool chamber 6. The top of the storage bin 13 is open, and the storage bin 13 is divided into a sampling tool slot 15 on the front side and a refrigeration slot 16 on the rear side by a second partition 14 vertically arranged in the storage bin 13.

[0032] A temperature display 17 is embedded in the box cover 2, and its detection probe can extend to the rear side of the sampling chamber 5. The temperature display 17 is a prior art and can be purchased on the market, and its specific structure is not described here.

[0033] Example 2:

[0034] like Figure 1 、 4 As shown in Figure 5, the utility model provides another technical solution, an animal disease sample collection device, which is different from Example 1 in that the first placement rack 8 includes a first placement plate 18, and the first placement plate 18 is provided with multiple groups of first grooves 19. In this embodiment, four first grooves 19 are provided, which are divided into two columns, with two in each column. A limiting bracket 20 for placing the syringe 7 is installed in the first groove 19.

[0035] Specifically, the limiting bracket 20 is composed of a bottom support 21 and a top support 22. The upper surface of the bottom support 21 and the lower surface of the top support 22 are provided with a first limiting groove 23 that cooperates with each other. The shape of the first limiting groove 23 is adapted to the outer wall of the syringe barrel. The syringe 7 is limited by the upper and lower first limiting grooves 23. When the syringe 7 is placed between the bottom support 21 and the top support 22, the outer wall of the piston handle of the syringe 7 fits with the inner wall of the first groove 19. The supporting ears on both sides of the syringe 7 barrel can fit with one side of the bottom support 21 and the top support 22 to prevent the syringe 7 from shaking during movement.

[0036] Specifically, vertical positioning columns 24 are bonded or bolted at the four corners of the lower surface of the top support 22, and a positioning cylinder 25 that cooperates with the positioning columns 24 is vertically bonded or bolted to the bottom of the first groove 19. A positioning groove 26 is provided on the upper surface of the positioning cylinder 25. When the top support 22 is buckled onto the bottom support 21, the positioning column 24 can be inserted into the corresponding positioning groove 26, which is convenient for quickly taking and placing the top support 22, and then convenient for taking and placing the syringe 7.

[0037] Example 3:

[0038] like Figure 1 、 3 As shown, the utility model provides another technical solution, an animal disease sample collection device, which is different from Example 1 in that a sealing cover 27 is detachably connected to the opening of the above-mentioned sampling tube 9. In this embodiment, the sealing cover 27 is threadedly connected to the sampling tube 9, and the diameter of the sealing cover 27 is larger than the diameter of the sampling tube 9. The upper surface of the second placement rack 10 and the side of the second limiting rack 12 opposite to the second placement rack 10 are provided with multiple groups of upper and lower corresponding second grooves. In this embodiment, three rows of second grooves are provided, with three in each row. The second grooves are composed of a first arc-shaped groove 28 and a second arc-shaped groove 29 that are interconnected. The sampling tube 9 is placed between the upper and lower second arc-shaped grooves 29, and the sealing cover 27 is placed between the upper and lower first arc-shaped grooves 28. The length of the first arc-shaped groove 28 is greater than the length of the sealing cover 27. This arrangement facilitates the use of the sampling tube 9.

[0039] Specifically, an arc-shaped limit block 30 is integrated at one end of the first arc-shaped groove 28 of the upper second groove away from the second arc-shaped groove 29, and a second limit groove 31 is formed between the arc-shaped limit block 30 and the second arc-shaped groove 29. The size of the second limit groove 31 is adapted to the sealing cover 27, that is, the sealing cover 27 can be stuck in the second limit groove 31 to avoid shaking of the sampling tube 9 during movement, and guide parts 32 are provided on both side edges of the second limit groove 31 to facilitate the sealing cover 27 to slide smoothly into the second limit groove 31, which is easy to operate.

[0040] Example 4:

[0041] like Figure 1 、 6 As shown, the present invention provides another technical solution, an animal disease sample collection device, which is different from Example 1 in that there are multiple sampling tool slots 15. In this embodiment, there are three sampling tool slots 15, and a refrigeration box is placed in the refrigeration slot 16.

[0042] Specifically, a side wall of the storage bin 13 opening toward the tool chamber 6 is bolted or bonded with a pull plate 33 protruding from the front and rear sides of the storage bin 13, and a handle 34 is bolted or bonded to the outer wall of the pull plate 33, and locking bolts 35 are provided on the front and rear sides of the pull plate 33. A screw hole 36 for use with the locking bolt 35 is provided at the opening of the tool chamber 6. The locking bolt 35 is used to ensure stable placement of the storage bin 13 to prevent tools from spilling.

[0043] The sampling tool slot 15 is provided with disposable gloves, sterile cotton balls / pads, scissors, sharp-edged surgical knives, blood collection needles, cleaning cotton pads, and cotton swabs. The blood collection needles, scissors, and sharp-edged surgical knives should be wrapped with protective equipment such as cotton cloth. The sampling tube can be placed in samples of pus, lesions, whole blood, milk, and other pathological materials.

[0044] The animal disease sample collection device provided by the utility model has the following steps: when using the device to collect animal disease samples, first open the buckle and flip open the box cover; place the syringe in the limiting bracket of the first placement rack, fix the syringe through the first limiting groove on the bottom support and the top support, insert the positioning column into the positioning groove to ensure that the syringe is placed stably, place the sampling tube in the second groove of the second placement rack, place the sealing cover in the first arc groove, and the second limiting groove formed by the arc limiting block and the second arc groove can better fix the sealing cover; place the sampling tool in the slot of the storage bin. Various sampling tools; place the refrigeration box in the refrigeration tank and observe the temperature inside the box through the temperature display; after collecting the diseased material, place the diseased material in the sampling tube, cover it with a sealing cover, and then return the sampling tube and syringe to the corresponding placement rack, or discard the syringe to the designated area according to actual conditions; close the box cover, fasten the buckle, and then carry the device back to the laboratory for further testing and analysis; when it is necessary to take out the sampling tool or replace the refrigeration box, loosen the locking bolt, pull out the storage compartment through the handle, perform the corresponding operation, then push the storage compartment back to the tool room and tighten the locking bolt.

[0045] The animal disease specimen collection device provided by the utility model adopts an integrated design. By dividing a box body into a sampling room and a tool room, a placement rack for placing syringes and sampling tubes is arranged in the sampling room, and a storage bin is arranged in the tool room, the tools, containers, and refrigeration supplies required for collecting disease specimens are concentratedly placed in one box body. Through reasonable layout, the orderly storage of collection tools, effective protection of samples and integration of necessary auxiliary functions are achieved, which not only improves the collection efficiency but also ensures the quality of samples, providing strong support for animal disease prevention and control work; it has good stability and safety, the limiting bracket of the first placement rack can stably fix the syringe, and is used in conjunction with the first limiting plate to prevent it from shaking or damage during transportation; the cooperation of the second placement rack and the second limiting rack can reliably place the sampling tube to avoid collision and contamination, and at the same time, the sealing cover design of the sampling tube can ensure the sealing of the disease specimen and prevent leakage and contamination of the disease specimen; a refrigeration box is placed in the refrigeration tank to refrigerate the collected disease specimen to maintain the activity and stability of the disease specimen. The temperature display can monitor the temperature inside the box in real time to ensure that the samples are kept at the appropriate storage temperature. The storage compartment is easy to operate, and the pull plate, handle and locking bolt design make it easy to take out and put back, making it convenient for users to take and store sampling tools.

[0046] It should be understood that the embodiments are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the contents of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An animal disease specimen collection device, comprising a box body (1) with an upper opening and a box cover (2) movably connected to one side of the top of the box body (1), a buckle (3) capable of opening and closing the box cover (2) being installed between the box body (1) and the box cover (2), and characterized in that: The box body (1) is divided into an upper sampling chamber (5) and a lower tool chamber (6) by a first partition (4) arranged horizontally. A first placement rack (8) for placing a syringe (7) and a second placement rack (10) for placing a sampling tube (9) are provided on the front and rear sides of the sampling chamber (5), respectively. A first limiting plate (11) used in conjunction with the first placement rack (8) and a second limiting rack (12) used in conjunction with the second placement rack (10) are provided on the back side of the box cover (2). One side of the tool chamber (6) is open. A storage bin (13) is installed in the tool chamber (6). The upper side of the storage bin (13) is open, and the storage bin (13) is divided into a sampling tool slot (15) on the front side and a refrigeration slot (16) on the rear side by a second partition (14) arranged vertically. A temperature display instrument (17) is also installed on the box cover (2).

2. The animal disease specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first placement rack (8) comprises a first placement plate (18), a plurality of first grooves (19) are provided on the first placement plate (18), and a limiting bracket (20) for placing a syringe (7) is installed in the first groove (19).

3. The animal disease specimen collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting bracket (20) comprises a bottom support (21) and a top support (22); the upper surface of the bottom support (21) and the lower surface of the top support (22) are provided with first limiting grooves (23) that cooperate with each other, and the syringe (7) is limited by the upper and lower first limiting grooves (23); when the syringe (7) is placed between the bottom support (21) and the top support (22), the outer wall of the piston handle of the syringe (7) and the inner wall of the first groove (19) are mutually fitted, and the supporting ears on both sides of the barrel of the syringe (7) can be mutually fitted with one side of the bottom support (21) and the top support (22).

4. The animal disease specimen collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Vertical positioning columns (24) are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the top support (22), and a positioning cylinder (25) that cooperates with the positioning columns (24) is vertically provided at the bottom of the first groove (19). A positioning groove (26) is provided on the upper surface of the positioning cylinder (25). When the top support (22) is buckled onto the bottom support (21), the positioning column (24) can be inserted into the corresponding positioning groove (26).

5. The animal disease specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the sampling tube (9) is detachably connected to a sealing cover (27), the diameter of the sealing cover (27) is larger than the diameter of the sampling tube (9), the upper surface of the second placement rack (10), and the side of the second limiting rack (12) opposite to the second placement rack (10) are provided with a plurality of groups of upper and lower corresponding second grooves, the second grooves include a first arc groove (28) and a second arc groove (29) that are interconnected, the sampling tube (9) is placed between the upper and lower second arc grooves (29), the sealing cover (27) is placed between the upper and lower first arc grooves (28), and the length of the first arc groove (28) is greater than the length of the sealing cover (27).

6. The animal disease specimen collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped limiting block (30) is provided at one end of the first arc-shaped groove (28) of the second groove above, which is away from the second arc-shaped groove (29); a second limiting groove (31) is formed between the arc-shaped limiting block (30) and the second arc-shaped groove (29); the size of the second limiting groove (31) is adapted to the sealing cover (27), and guide portions (32) are provided on both side edges of the second limiting groove (31).

7. The animal disease specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling tool slots (15) are provided in plurality, and a refrigeration box is placed in the refrigeration slot (16).

8. The animal disease specimen collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A side wall of the storage bin (13) opening toward the tool chamber (6) is provided with a pull plate (33) protruding from both sides of the storage bin (13), an outer side wall of the pull plate (33) is provided with a handle (34), and locking bolts (35) are provided on both sides of the pull plate (33), and a screw hole (36) for use with the locking bolt (35) is provided at the opening of the tool chamber (6).