Waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fiber separator for comprehensive utilization of waste paper, which relates to the technical field of waste paper treatment and comprises a filter box, a water inlet arranged on one side of the filter box, a waste paper feeding port arranged at the top of the filter box, a disintegrating component arranged inside the waste paper feeding port, and a driving component arranged outside the waste paper feeding port. The driving assembly is in transmission connection with the disintegrating assembly, the waste paper feeding opening is communicated with the filtering box, a filtering cover net is arranged in the filtering box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the filtering cover net, the filtering box is connected with the material receiving box through a water pump, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the material receiving box, a discharging opening is formed in the lower portion of the material receiving box, and a switching valve is arranged on the discharging opening. The device is easy to operate, an automatic control system is adopted, operation is easy and convenient, and labor cost and operation difficulty are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste paper processing, in particular to a waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and the demand for resource recycling, waste paper processing has become an important environmental protection industry.

[0003] Traditional waste paper processing methods often fail to completely remove impurities and retain fiber integrity, which greatly reduces the quality of waste paper pulp and the performance of subsequent products. To address this problem, those skilled in the art have proposed a waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator to solve the above-mentioned background problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator comprises a filter box, a water inlet is provided on one side of the filter box, a waste paper feeding port is provided on the top of the filter box, a crushing component is provided inside the waste paper feeding port, a driving component is provided outside the waste paper feeding port, the driving component is transmission-connected to the crushing component, the waste paper feeding port is communicated with the filter box, a filter cover net is provided inside the filter box, a cleaning mechanism is provided inside the filter cover net, the filter box is connected to a material receiving box through a water pump, a filtering mechanism is provided inside the material receiving box, a discharge port is provided below the material receiving box, and a switch valve is provided on the discharge port.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving assembly includes a driving motor, which is rotatably connected to a driving shaft, which is fixedly connected to a driving gear, which is engaged with a driven gear, which is fixedly connected to a driven shaft, and one end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel, which is connected to another transmission wheel through a transmission belt.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the shredding assembly includes a material guide plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste paper feeding port, and a group of cutting wheels are provided below the material guide plate. The two cutting wheels cooperate with each other and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the waste paper feeding port. One cutting wheel is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, and the other cutting wheel is fixedly connected to the driven shaft.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the filter cover net is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, a sewage outlet is provided on one side of the bottom plate, the sewage outlet is connected to the sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe passes through the bottom of the filter box at one end away from the sewage outlet and is connected to the outside world.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box, the cleaning motor is rotatably connected to a cleaning shaft, the cleaning shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, the cleaning shaft is fixedly connected to a rod support, a scraper is fixedly connected below the rod support, the upper end of the cleaning shaft is fixedly connected to a cleaning rod, the cleaning rod is fixedly connected to a brush rod at one end away from the cleaning shaft, a brush is provided on the brush rod, and the brush rod is slidably connected to the bottom plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the filtering mechanism includes an adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel, the end of the adjusting rod away from the transmission wheel is rotatably connected to a fixed gear, the fixed gear is meshed with the adjusting gear, the adjusting gear is meshed with the rotating gear, the rotating gear is fixedly connected to a rotating bar, the rotating bar is rotatably connected to a rotating block away from the rotating gear, and the rotating block is fixedly connected to a fiber filter plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjusting gear is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft, the rotating gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the adjusting rod is rotationally connected to the adjusting shaft through a positioning bar, the adjusting shaft is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft through a positioning bar, and the adjusting rod is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft through a positioning bar.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention is simple to operate and adopts an automated control system, which is easy to operate and reduces labor costs and operating difficulty; 2. It is efficient and convenient. By simultaneously shredding and filtering waste paper, the waste paper processing speed is accelerated, the manual processing process is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved; 3. The structure is reasonable, the device structure is compact, the degree of automation is high, and the operation is stable and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fiber separator for comprehensive utilization of waste paper;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure of a waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism structure of a waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of a waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator;

[0019] Figure: 1, filter box; 2, water inlet; 3, waste paper inlet; 4, crushing assembly; 5, drive assembly; 6, filter cover; 7, cleaning mechanism; 8, water pump; 9, receiving box; 10, filter mechanism; 11, discharge port; 12, switch valve; 13, drive motor; 14, drive shaft; 15, drive gear; 16, driven gear; 17, driven shaft; 18, transmission wheel; 19, transmission belt; 20, guide plate; 21 , cutting wheel; 22, bottom plate; 23, sewage outlet; 24, sewage pipe; 25, cleaning motor; 26, cleaning shaft; 27, rod support; 28, scraper; 29, cleaning rod; 30, brush rod; 31, brush; 32, adjusting rod; 33, fixed gear; 34, adjusting gear; 35, rotating gear; 36, rotating bar; 37, rotating block; 38, fiber filter plate; 39, adjusting shaft; 40, rotating shaft; 41, positioning bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0023] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 , including a filter box 1, a water inlet 2 is provided on one side of the filter box 1, a waste paper feeding port 3 is provided on the top of the filter box 1, a crushing component 4 is provided inside the waste paper feeding port 3, a driving component 5 is provided outside the waste paper feeding port 3, the driving component 5 is transmission-connected to the crushing component 4, the waste paper feeding port 3 is communicated with the filter box 1, a filter cover net 6 is provided inside the filter box 1, a cleaning mechanism 7 is provided inside the filter cover net 6, the filter box 1 is connected to the material receiving box 9 through a water pump 8, a filtering mechanism 10 is provided inside the material receiving box 9, a discharge port 11 is provided below the material receiving box 9, and a switch valve 12 is provided on the discharge port 11.

[0026] The drive assembly 5 includes a drive motor 13, which is rotatably connected to a drive shaft 14, and a drive gear 15 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 14. The drive gear 15 is engaged with a driven gear 16, and the driven gear 16 is fixedly connected to a driven shaft 17. One end of the driven shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 18, and the transmission wheel 18 is connected to another transmission wheel 18 through a transmission belt 19.

[0027] The shredding assembly 4 includes a guide plate 20 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste paper inlet 3. A set of cutting wheels 21 are provided below the guide plate 20. The two cutting wheels 21 cooperate with each other and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the waste paper inlet 3. One cutting wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 14, and the other cutting wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the driven shaft 17.

[0028] First, water is added to the filter box 1 through the water inlet 2, and waste paper is put into the waste paper inlet 3. The drive motor 13 is started, and the drive motor 13 drives the drive shaft 14 to rotate. The drive gear 15 on the drive shaft 14 drives the driven gear 16 to rotate, so that the cutting wheel 21 on the drive shaft 14 and the driven shaft 17 rotates. The waste paper put in passes through the guide plate 20 and enters the cutting wheel 21. The cutting wheel 21 cuts the waste paper into pieces and then enters the filter box 1.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 , including a filter box 1, a water inlet 2 is provided on one side of the filter box 1, a waste paper feeding port 3 is provided on the top of the filter box 1, a crushing component 4 is provided inside the waste paper feeding port 3, a driving component 5 is provided outside the waste paper feeding port 3, the driving component 5 is transmission-connected to the crushing component 4, the waste paper feeding port 3 is communicated with the filter box 1, a filter cover net 6 is provided inside the filter box 1, a cleaning mechanism 7 is provided inside the filter cover net 6, the filter box 1 is connected to the material receiving box 9 through a water pump 8, a filtering mechanism 10 is provided inside the material receiving box 9, a discharge port 11 is provided below the material receiving box 9, and a switch valve 12 is provided on the discharge port 11.

[0031] The drive assembly 5 includes a drive motor 13, which is rotatably connected to a drive shaft 14, and a drive gear 15 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 14. The drive gear 15 is engaged with a driven gear 16, and the driven gear 16 is fixedly connected to a driven shaft 17. One end of the driven shaft 17 is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 18, and the transmission wheel 18 is connected to another transmission wheel 18 through a transmission belt 19.

[0032] The shredding assembly 4 includes a guide plate 20 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste paper inlet 3. A set of cutting wheels 21 are provided below the guide plate 20. The two cutting wheels 21 cooperate with each other and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the waste paper inlet 3. One cutting wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 14, and the other cutting wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the driven shaft 17.

[0033] First, water is added to the filter box 1 through the water inlet 2, and waste paper is put into the waste paper inlet 3. The drive motor 13 is started, and the drive motor 13 drives the drive shaft 14 to rotate. The drive gear 15 on the drive shaft 14 drives the driven gear 16 to rotate, so that the cutting wheel 21 on the drive shaft 14 and the driven shaft 17 rotates. The waste paper put in passes through the guide plate 20 and enters the cutting wheel 21. The cutting wheel 21 cuts the waste paper into pieces and then enters the filter box 1.

[0034] The bottom of the filter cover net 6 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 22, and a sewage outlet 23 is provided on one side of the bottom plate 22. The sewage outlet 23 is connected to a sewage pipe 24, and the end of the sewage pipe 24 away from the sewage outlet 23 passes through the bottom of the filter box 1 and is connected to the outside.

[0035] The cleaning mechanism 7 includes a cleaning motor 25 fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box 1, the cleaning motor 25 is rotatably connected to the cleaning shaft 26, the cleaning shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the base plate 22, the cleaning shaft 26 is fixedly connected to a rod support 27, and a scraper 28 is fixedly connected below the rod support 27. The upper end of the cleaning shaft 26 is fixedly connected to a cleaning rod 29, and the cleaning rod 29 is fixedly connected to a brush rod 30 at one end away from the cleaning shaft 26. A brush 31 is provided on the brush rod 30, and the brush rod 30 is slidably connected to the base plate 22.

[0036] After entering the filter box 1, the waste paper is transformed into pulp by the water in the box. The filter cover net 6 filters most of the impurities in the waste paper and then discharges the pulp into the receiving box 9 through the water pump 8. At this time, the cleaning mechanism 7 in the filter box 1 starts to work. It is driven by the cleaning motor 25, so that the cleaning shaft 26 drives the rod support 27 to rotate, and the scraper 28 discharges the impurities on the bottom plate 22 through the sewage outlet 23. The cleaning rod 29 drives the brush rod 30 to rotate, so that the brush 31 cleans the impurities adhering to the filter cover net 6.

[0037] The filtering mechanism 10 includes an adjusting rod 32, one end of which is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 18, and the end of the adjusting rod 32 away from the transmission wheel 18 is rotatably connected to a fixed gear 33, the fixed gear 33 is meshed with an adjusting gear 34, the adjusting gear 34 is meshed with a rotating gear 35, a rotating bar 36 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 35, and the rotating bar 36 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 37 at one end away from the rotating gear 35, and a fiber filter plate 38 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 37.

[0038] The adjusting gear 34 is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft 39 , the rotating gear 35 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 40 , the adjusting rod 32 is rotationally connected to the adjusting shaft 39 via a positioning bar 41 , the adjusting shaft 39 is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft 40 via a positioning bar 41 , and the adjusting rod 32 is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft 40 via a positioning bar 41 .

[0039] After the pulp enters the receiving box 9, the filter mechanism 10 is driven by the driving assembly 5 to finely screen the discharged pulp through the fiber filter plate 38 that moves up and down, filtering out fine impurities and retaining fibers, and finally discharged through the discharge port 11 for subsequent operations.

[0040] The working principle of this utility model is:

[0041] First, water is added to the filter box 1 through the water inlet 2, and waste paper is put into the waste paper inlet 3. The drive motor 13 is started, and the drive motor 13 drives the drive shaft 14 to rotate. The drive gear 15 on the drive shaft 14 drives the driven gear 16 to rotate, so that the cutting wheel 21 on the drive shaft 14 and the driven shaft 17 rotates. The waste paper put in passes through the guide plate 20 and enters the cutting wheel 21. The cutting wheel 21 cuts the waste paper into pieces and then enters the filter box 1. After entering the filter box 1, the waste paper is transformed into pulp by the water in the box. The filter screen 6 filters most of the impurities in the waste paper, and then the pulp is discharged into the receiving box 9 through the water pump 8. At this time, the cleaning mechanism 7 in the filter box 1 begins to operate. Driven by the cleaning motor 25, the cleaning shaft 26 drives the rod support 27 to rotate, causing the scraper 28 to discharge impurities on the bottom plate 22 through the sewage outlet 23. The cleaning rod 29 drives the brush rod 30 to rotate, causing the brush 31 to sweep away impurities stuck to the filter screen 6. After the pulp enters the receiving box 9, the drive assembly 5 drives the filter mechanism 10, which passes the discharged pulp through the vertically movable fiber filter plate 38 for fine screening, filtering out fine impurities and retaining fibers. Finally, the pulp is discharged through the discharge port 11 for the next operation.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator, comprising a filter box (1), characterized in that: A water inlet (2) is provided on one side of the filter box (1), a waste paper feed port (3) is provided on the top of the filter box (1), a crushing assembly (4) is provided inside the waste paper feed port (3), a driving assembly (5) is provided outside the waste paper feed port (3), the driving assembly (5) is connected to the crushing assembly (4) by transmission, the waste paper feed port (3) is communicated with the filter box (1), a filter cover net (6) is provided inside the filter box (1), a cleaning mechanism (7) is provided inside the filter cover net (6), the filter box (1) is connected to the material receiving box (9) through a water pump (8), a filtering mechanism (10) is provided inside the material receiving box (9), a discharge port (11) is provided below the material receiving box (9), and a switch valve (12) is provided on the discharge port (11).

2. The waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (13), a driving shaft (14) being rotatably connected to the driving motor (13), a driving gear (15) being fixedly connected to the driving shaft (14), the driving gear (15) being meshed with a driven gear (16), a driven shaft (17) being fixedly connected to the driven gear (16), one end of the driven shaft (17) being fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (18), and the transmission wheel (18) being connected to another transmission wheel (18) via a transmission belt (19).

3. The waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disintegration assembly (4) comprises a material guide plate (20) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste paper feeding port (3); a group of cutting wheels (21) is provided below the material guide plate (20); the two cutting wheels (21) cooperate with each other; the cutting wheels (21) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the waste paper feeding port (3); one cutting wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (14), and the other cutting wheel (21) is fixedly connected to the driven shaft (17).

4. The waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter cover net (6) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (22), one side of the bottom plate (22) is provided with a sewage outlet (23), the sewage outlet (23) is connected to a sewage pipe (24), and the end of the sewage pipe (24) away from the sewage outlet (23) passes through the bottom of the filter box (1) and is connected to the outside.

5. The waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a cleaning motor (25) fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (1); the cleaning motor (25) is rotatably connected to a cleaning shaft (26); the cleaning shaft (26) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (22); a rod support (27) is fixedly connected to the cleaning shaft (26); a scraper (28) is fixedly connected below the rod support (27); the upper end of the cleaning shaft (26) is fixedly connected to a cleaning rod (29); the end of the cleaning rod (29) away from the cleaning shaft (26) is fixedly connected to a brush rod (30); a brush (31) is provided on the brush rod (30); and the brush rod (30) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (22).

6. The waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (10) comprises an adjusting rod (32), one end of the adjusting rod (32) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (18), the end of the adjusting rod (32) away from the transmission wheel (18) is rotatably connected to a fixed gear (33), the fixed gear (33) is meshed with an adjusting gear (34), the adjusting gear (34) is meshed with a rotating gear (35), a rotating bar (36) is fixedly connected to the rotating gear (35), the end of the rotating bar (36) away from the rotating gear (35) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (37), and a fiber filter plate (38) is fixedly connected to the rotating block (37).

7. The waste paper comprehensive utilization fiber separator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting gear (34) is fixedly connected to the adjusting shaft (39), the rotating gear (35) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (40), the adjusting rod (32) is rotationally connected to the adjusting shaft (39) via a positioning bar (41), the adjusting shaft (39) is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft (40) via a positioning bar (41), and the adjusting rod (32) is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft (40) via a positioning bar (41).

Images