Refrigeration air duct of side-by-side air-cooled refrigerator

Through the design of the refrigerated air duct of the double-door air-cooled refrigerator, combined with the front and side air outlets, a circulation around the three-dimensional air passage is formed, which solves the problem of uneven air supply, and improves temperature uniformity and assembly efficiency, and avoids food freezing.

CN223295107UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02河南新飞智家科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422643600.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing back-type refrigerated air ducts have uneven air supply, which leads to food freezing, and is inefficient in assembly efficiency and inconvenient disassembly and maintenance.

Method used

The refrigerated air duct design of double-door air-cooled refrigerator is adopted, combining the front and side air outlets to form a circulation around the three-dimensional air passage, and the linkage plate and block structure are used to achieve rapid assembly and disassembly to improve sealing.

Benefits of technology

Improves the temperature uniformity of the refrigerator compartment, reduces energy consumption, avoids food freezing, improves assembly efficiency, and facilitates maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The refrigeration air duct comprises an air duct cover plate and an outer frame, the air duct cover plate is clamped to the inner wall of the outer frame, the top of the front face of the air duct cover plate is provided with a first front face air outlet, and the bottom of the front face of the air duct cover plate is sequentially provided with a second front face air outlet and a third front face air outlet from top to bottom. A first side air outlet, a second side air outlet and a third side air outlet are sequentially formed in the two sides of the middle of the air duct cover plate from top to bottom, connecting bases are fixedly embedded in the two sides of the top and the two sides of the bottom of the air duct cover plate correspondingly, elastic pieces are fixedly connected to one sides of the inner walls of the four connecting bases correspondingly, and clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one ends of the four elastic pieces correspondingly. According to the refrigeration air duct of the side-by-side air cooling refrigerator, the temperature difference between each layer of shelf and the drawer can be effectively reduced, the temperature uniformity is improved, the refrigeration performance is improved, the energy consumption is reduced, and the phenomenon that cold air is directly blown to food to be frozen due to the fact that the air outlet temperature is too low is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air ducts, in particular to a refrigeration air duct for a double-door air-cooled refrigerator. Background Art

[0002] Air-cooled refrigerators circulate cold air through built-in fans to ensure uniform temperatures in the refrigerator and freezer compartments, avoid frost, and keep food fresh.

[0003] The air duct of the refrigerator compartment of the new double-door air-cooled refrigerator is a through-back design. Air supply vents are basically set in each shelf and drawer. It has the advantages of high appearance and fashion. However, the existing through-back refrigeration duct has the following disadvantages:

[0004] The air outlet of the existing through-the-back refrigeration duct is facing each shelf or drawer to supply air. The air supply in the middle and lower part of the duct cover is relatively cold, and the air supply temperature is generally between -12℃ and -16℃. The middle shelves have low air supply temperature, large air volume, and the air outlet is blowing directly towards the food, which can easily cause the food to freeze, affecting the use effect.

[0005] The existing through-back refrigeration air duct cover lacks a quick-install structure, has low assembly efficiency, and is inconvenient to disassemble and maintain. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration air duct for a double-door air-cooled refrigerator to solve the existing problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a refrigeration duct of a double-door air-cooled refrigerator, comprising an air duct cover and an outer frame, the air duct cover being snapped into the inner wall of the outer frame, the top of the front face of the air duct cover being provided with a front air outlet 1, the bottom of the front face of the air duct cover being provided with a front air outlet 2 and a front air outlet 3 in sequence from top to bottom, side air outlet 1, side air outlet 2 and side air outlet 3 being provided on both sides of the middle portion of the air duct cover being provided with a side air outlet 1, side air outlet 2 and side air outlet 3 in sequence from top to bottom, connecting seats are fixedly embedded on both sides of the top and bottom of the air duct cover, one side of the inner wall of the four connecting seats is fixedly connected to spring plates, one end of the four spring plates is fixedly connected to a card block, card slots are provided on both sides of the top of the inner wall of the outer frame and on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall, through holes are provided on the front faces of the four connecting seats, and pressing columns are inserted into the inner walls of the four through holes.

[0008] When using the refrigeration air duct of a double-door air-cooled refrigerator of the present technical solution, the temperature difference between each layer of shelves and drawers can be effectively reduced, the temperature uniformity can be improved, the refrigeration performance can be enhanced, the energy consumption can be reduced, and the phenomenon of freezing of food caused by cold air directly blowing onto the food due to the air outlet temperature being too low can be avoided.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an air supply vent is provided on the top of the back side of the air duct cover plate. The air supply vent is used to supply downward cold air into the air duct cover plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the clamping block is engaged with the inner wall of the clamping slot. The clamping block and the clamping slot can fix the air duct cover and the outer frame together.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the two pressing columns at the same height is fixedly connected to a linkage plate, and the middle of the clamping block is provided with an inclined groove. The linkage plate is provided to facilitate pressing the two pressing columns at the same time.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, openings are provided on both sides of the outer frame corresponding to the side air outlet 1, the side air outlet 2 and the side air outlet 3. The provided openings ensure the normal discharge of the side air.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, lugs are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of both sides of the outer frame, and two fixing holes are provided on the surface of the lugs. The provided lugs and fixing holes are used to fix the outer frame in the refrigerator compartment.

[0014] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the width of the front air outlet one is 100mm-150mm, and the height is 10mm-15mm; the width of the front air outlet two and the front air outlet three are both 60mm-80mm, and the height are both 8mm-10mm.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the heights of the side air outlet 1, the side air outlet 2 and the side air outlet 3 are all 10mm-20mm, and the depths are all 10mm.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top and bottom of the front side of the air duct cover are fixedly connected with handles, which facilitate hand-held movement of the air duct cover.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The refrigerated air duct adopts a combination of front and side air outlets. The air outlet with larger air volume adopts the side air outlet method, and the air outlet with smaller air volume adopts the front air outlet method. The front and side air outlets form a surround three-dimensional air path circulation, realizing the air supply to the refrigerator compartment of the double-door air-cooled refrigerator, which helps to improve the temperature uniformity of the refrigerator compartment, narrow the temperature difference of the refrigerator compartment, reduce the nutrient loss of refrigerated food caused by temperature fluctuations, reduce the energy consumption of the whole machine, and can effectively reduce the impact of cold air on food, and avoid the phenomenon of cold air directly blowing on food and freezing due to the low air outlet temperature;

[0019] 2. The outer frame is set in the refrigerator compartment. When assembling the air duct cover, press the two linkage plates on its surface to drive the pressing column to move, squeeze the block to retract it into the connecting seat, and then the air duct cover can be inserted into the inner wall of the outer frame. After loosening the linkage plate, the block will be inserted into the card slot of the outer frame under the action of the spring, which plays a locking role to prevent the air duct cover from falling off and improve the sealing of the connection. The assembly efficiency is high. Press the two linkage plates again to disassemble the air duct cover for easy maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a back view of the air duct cover of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a top cross-sectional view of the connection seat of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the bottom of the air duct cover of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Air duct cover; 2. Air supply outlet; 3. Front air outlet 1; 4. Side air outlet 1; 5. Side air outlet 2; 6. Side air outlet 3; 7. Front air outlet 2; 8. Front air outlet 3; 9. Outer frame; 10. Connecting seat; 11. Spring piece; 12. Block; 13. Slot; 14. Bevel slot; 15. Perforation; 16. Press column; 17. Linkage plate; 18. Opening; 19. Handle; 20. Lug; 21. Fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a refrigeration air duct of a double-door air-cooled refrigerator, comprising an air duct cover 1 and an outer frame 9. The air duct cover 1 is engaged with the inner wall of the outer frame 9. The top of the front of the air duct cover 1 is provided with a front air outlet 3. The bottom of the front of the air duct cover 1 is provided with a front air outlet 2 7 and a front air outlet 3 8 in sequence from top to bottom. The top and bottom blow out air from the front. The two sides of the middle of the air duct cover 1 are provided with a side air outlet 4, a side air outlet 2 5 and a side air outlet in sequence from top to bottom. Three 6, the air is blown out from the side in the middle, connecting seats 10 are fixedly embedded on both sides of the top and both sides of the bottom of the air duct cover 1, one side of the inner wall of the four connecting seats 10 is fixedly connected with a spring piece 11, one end of the four spring pieces 11 is fixedly connected with a card block 12, and both sides of the top of the inner wall of the outer frame 9 and both sides of the bottom of the inner wall are provided with a card slot 13, and the front of the four connecting seats 10 is provided with a through hole 15, and the inner walls of the four through holes 15 are plugged with a pressing column 16 for assembling the air duct cover 1.

[0028] When in use, the air outlet on the air duct corresponds to each shelf or drawer, that is, each shelf and drawer of the box body is provided with an air supply outlet 2, the top shelf is provided with a front air outlet, and each of the two bottom drawers in the back duct is provided with a front air outlet. The shelves corresponding to the second, third and fourth layers are provided with side air outlets on the refrigeration duct. By combining the front air outlet with the side air outlet, the problem of uneven air supply in the back duct is solved, thereby avoiding excessive air supply above the middle shelves of the box body, and avoiding the cold air directly blowing towards the food, causing freezing of the food.

[0029] An air supply vent 2 is provided at the top of the back side of the air duct cover 1 to supply cold air downward. The width of the front air outlet 1 3 is 100mm-150mm, and the height is 10mm-15mm. The width of the front air outlet 2 7 and the front air outlet 3 8 are both 60mm-80mm, and the height is 8mm-10mm. The height of the side air outlet 1 4, the side air outlet 2 5 and the side air outlet 3 6 are all 10mm-20mm, and the depth direction is 10mm.

[0030] When in use, the evaporator and the freezing fan of the double-door air-cooled refrigerator are placed in the freezer duct, and the refrigerated air supply damper is placed on the top of the freezer duct. The purpose of supplying air to the refrigerator compartment is achieved by opening and closing the damper. Since the air supply outlet 2 of the refrigerated air supply damper is located at the top of the back, the first-layer air outlet is set in the center of the front of the air duct cover 1. The second, third and fourth layers with larger air volume are set to side air supply mode. The front air supply mode can still be selected at the bottom due to weaker air volume.

[0031] One end of the block 12 is engaged with the inner wall of the slot 13 to play a locking role. One end of the two pressing columns 16 located at the same height is fixedly connected to a linkage plate 17 for easy operation. A bevel groove 14 is provided in the middle of the block 12, and openings 18 are provided on both sides of the outer frame 9 corresponding to the side air outlet 1 4, the side air outlet 2 5 and the side air outlet 3 6 to prevent affecting the air outlet. The top and bottom of both sides of the outer frame 9 are fixedly connected with lugs 20, and the surface of the lugs 20 is provided with two fixing holes 21 for installation. The top and bottom of the front of the air duct cover 1 are fixedly connected with handles 19 for easy hand-held movement.

[0032] During use, fasteners are used to fix the outer frame 9 in the refrigerator compartment at the fixing holes 21 of the lugs 20. When assembling the air duct cover 1, the two linkage plates 17 on its surface are pressed to drive the pressing column 16 to move. With the cooperation of the inclined groove 14, the block 12 can be squeezed to retract it into the connecting seat 10. At this time, the handle 19 is held to clamp the air duct cover 1 into the inner wall of the outer frame 9. After loosening the linkage plate 17, the block 12 will be clamped into the slot 13 of the outer frame 9 under the action of the spring 11, which plays a locking role to prevent the air duct cover 1 from falling off. The opening 18 provided ensures that the outer frame 9 will not affect the side air outlet of the air duct cover 1.

[0033] The utility model discloses a refrigerator duct for cooling the refrigerator by opening and closing the air door, wherein the evaporator and the freezing fan of the refrigerator are placed in the air duct of the freezer compartment, and the air supply door of the refrigerator compartment is placed on the top of the freezer compartment air duct. The purpose of supplying air to the refrigerator compartment is achieved by opening and closing the air door. Since the air supply door of the refrigerator compartment is located at the top of the back, the air outlet of the first layer is arranged at the center of the front of the air duct cover 1, and the second, third and fourth layers with larger air volume are arranged with side air supply mode. The front air supply mode can still be selected because the air volume at the bottom is weaker. The advantage of this air supply through the back duct is that the upper and lower parts of the refrigerator duct are front air outlets, and the middle part is left and right air outlets. The front air outlet is combined with the side air outlet to form a surround three-dimensional air supply mode, which can effectively reduce the room temperature difference of the refrigerator compartment, improve the temperature uniformity, and reduce the energy consumption of the whole machine. The air outlet on the air duct corresponds to each shelf or drawer of the box body, that is, each shelf and drawer of the box body is provided with an air supply port, the top shelf is provided with a front air outlet, and the top shelf is provided with a front air outlet. The second, third and fourth shelves are provided with side air outlets on the refrigeration duct. By combining the front air outlet with the side air outlet, the problem of uneven air supply through the back duct is solved, thereby preventing the air supply above the middle shelves of the box from being too strong, and the cold air directly blowing onto the food, causing the food to freeze. The outer frame 9 is arranged in the refrigeration chamber of the refrigerator. When the air duct cover 1 is assembled, the two linkage plates 17 on its surface are pressed to drive the pressing column 16 to move under the cooperation of the inclined groove 14, and the card block 12 can be squeezed to retract it into the connecting seat 10. At this time, the air duct cover 1 is snapped into the inner wall of the outer frame 9. After loosening the linkage plate 17, the card block 12 will be snapped into the card slot 13 of the outer frame 9 under the action of the spring piece 11, which plays a locking role to prevent the air duct cover 1 from falling off and improve the sealing of the connection. The assembly efficiency is high. The air duct cover 1 can be disassembled by pressing the two linkage plates 17 again, which is convenient for maintenance.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A refrigeration air duct of a double-door air-cooled refrigerator, comprising an air duct cover (1) and an outer frame (9), characterized in that: The air duct cover (1) is engaged with the inner wall of the outer frame (9), and the top of the front of the air duct cover (1) is provided with a front air outlet 1 (3), and the bottom of the front of the air duct cover (1) is provided with a front air outlet 2 (7) and a front air outlet 3 (8) in sequence from top to bottom. The two sides of the middle of the air duct cover (1) are provided with a side air outlet 1 (4), a side air outlet 2 (5) and a side air outlet 3 (6) in sequence from top to bottom. The two sides of the top of the air duct cover (1) are provided with a front air outlet 1 (3), a front air outlet 2 (7) and a front air outlet 3 (8) in sequence from top to bottom. Connecting seats (10) are fixedly embedded on both sides of the bottom, one side of the inner wall of the four connecting seats (10) is fixedly connected to a spring piece (11), one end of the four spring pieces (11) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (12), both sides of the top of the inner wall of the outer frame (9) and both sides of the bottom of the inner wall are provided with a clamping groove (13), the front of the four connecting seats (10) is provided with a through hole (15), and the inner wall of the four through holes (15) is plugged with a pressing column (16).

2. The refrigeration air duct of a side-by-side air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air supply vent (2) is provided at the top of the back side of the air duct cover plate (1).

3. The refrigeration air duct of a side-by-side air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the clamping block (12) is engaged with the inner wall of the clamping slot (13).

4. The refrigeration air duct of a side-by-side air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two pressing columns (16) located at the same height is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (17), and a bevel groove (14) is provided in the middle of the clamping block (12).

5. The refrigeration air duct of a side-by-side air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Openings (18) are provided on both sides of the outer frame (9) corresponding to the side air outlet 1 (4), the side air outlet 2 (5) and the side air outlet 3 (6).

6. The refrigeration air duct of a side-by-side air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops and bottoms of both sides of the outer frame (9) are fixedly connected with lugs (20), and two fixing holes (21) are provided on the surface of the lugs (20).

7. The refrigeration air duct of a side-by-side air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the front air outlet 1 (3) is 100mm-150mm, and the height is 10mm-15mm. The width of the front air outlet 2 (7) and the front air outlet 3 (8) are both 60mm-80mm, and the height is both 8mm-10mm.

8. The refrigeration air duct of a side-by-side air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heights of the side air outlet 1 (4), the side air outlet 2 (5) and the side air outlet 3 (6) are all 10mm-20mm, and the depth direction is 10mm.

9. The refrigeration air duct of a side-by-side air-cooled refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the front face of the air duct cover (1) are both fixedly connected with handles (19).