Structure for improving waterproof performance of refrigerating unit
By adding waterproof shells and drainage components to the refrigeration unit, waterproof materials and sealing designs are used to prevent moisture penetration, and condensate is discharged through the drainage system, the waterproofing problem of the refrigeration unit in humid environments is solved, and the stable operation of the equipment is achieved and the service life is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423287171.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional refrigeration units are prone to moisture invasion in humid or rainy environments, resulting in reduced equipment performance or even damage.
It adopts a waterproof shell and drainage assembly. The waterproof shell is made of waterproof material, equipped with sealing strips and sealing grooves, combined with removable connection, equipped with drainage channels and filters to prevent moisture from penetration and discharge condensate in time.
Effectively prevent water molecules from penetrating, keep the refrigeration unit dry, prevent equipment damage, improve waterproof performance and facilitate maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223295110U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, and in particular to a structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit. Background Art
[0002] With the growing demand for cooling in industrial, commercial, and domestic sectors, refrigeration units are widely used in various environments. For example, in commercial cold chain logistics, refrigeration units are used in refrigerated trucks and cold storage facilities. In industrial production, some chemical and food processing processes require refrigeration units to maintain low temperatures. In homes, refrigeration equipment such as air conditioners also form a form of refrigeration unit application. These application scenarios often involve different environmental conditions, including but not limited to humid environments, outdoor environments, and those with condensation. For example, refrigerated trucks may encounter rain during transportation, and cold storage facilities may experience high humidity levels. These conditions pose challenges to the waterproof performance of refrigeration units. While traditional refrigeration unit designs incorporate certain waterproofing measures, they often fall short when exposed to severe moisture or flooding. During operation, refrigeration units are susceptible to water intrusion, especially in humid or rainy environments, leading to performance degradation or even damage. Therefore, designing a structure that improves the waterproof performance of refrigeration units is crucial for ensuring stable operation and extending the service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit, so as to solve the problem that the current refrigeration unit is easily invaded by water in a humid or rainy environment, resulting in performance degradation or even damage to the equipment.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit, comprising: a waterproof shell and a drainage component, the waterproof shell is used to wrap the refrigeration unit, the waterproof shell is made of waterproof material, a sealing strip is provided at the connection between the waterproof shell and the refrigeration unit, and a sealing groove for installing the sealing strip is provided on the waterproof shell, the drainage component comprises: a condensate collection tray, a water guide trough and a drainage component connected in sequence, the condensate collection tray is located below the area of the refrigeration unit where water is easily accumulated.
[0005] This solution works by preventing water from penetrating the waterproof unit. A sealing strip forms a waterproof barrier between the waterproof housing and the refrigeration unit, preventing rainwater, dew, and other moisture from entering through gaps. A condensate collection tray collects condensate from the refrigeration unit and drains it through a gutter and drain fitting, keeping the interior of the unit dry.
[0006] Advantages of this solution: The waterproof shell of this solution is made of waterproof material, and its special molecular structure can effectively prevent the penetration of water molecules; the sealing strips at the connection parts of the waterproof shell form a tight waterproof barrier at the connection parts, preventing rainwater, dew, etc. from invading through the gaps; the condensed water is discharged through the water guide groove and drainage parts to keep the inside of the refrigeration unit dry. This solution effectively solves the waterproof problems of traditional refrigeration units through innovative design.
[0007] Preferably, the refrigeration unit is detachably connected to the waterproof housing, so that the waterproof housing can be easily disassembled for maintenance and repair of the refrigeration unit.
[0008] Preferably, the refrigeration unit is fixed to the waterproof housing by bolts, which is simple and convenient.
[0009] Preferably, the system further includes a high-voltage electric control box for accommodating the 750V two-in-one electric control assembly. The inner layer of the high-voltage electric control box is provided with a waterproof coating, and the high-voltage electric control box is enclosed in a waterproof box. A waterproof sealing ring is provided between the high-voltage electric control box and the waterproof box. The high-voltage electric control box further protects the corresponding components and minimizes moisture intrusion and damage to the components.
[0010] Preferably, the waterproof sealing ring is a rubber sealing ring, which has excellent sealing performance, elasticity, chemical corrosion resistance, temperature resistance and aging resistance.
[0011] Preferably, the system further includes a motherboard waterproof box for placing the control motherboard, wherein the motherboard waterproof box is filled with waterproof and moisture-proof material. The motherboard waterproof box is provided to further protect the motherboard and minimize damage to the motherboard caused by moisture.
[0012] Preferably, the mainboard waterproof box is made of waterproof material. The mainboard waterproof box is made of waterproof material, and its special molecular structure can effectively prevent water molecules from penetrating.
[0013] Preferably, the refrigeration unit is fixed to the waterproof housing via an adjustable mounting bracket to accommodate refrigeration units of different sizes while ensuring a close fit between the housing and the unit, thereby improving waterproof performance.
[0014] Preferably, the drainage member includes a drainage channel and a filter, wherein the filter is located at the water inlet end of the drainage channel, and the drainage channel is connected to the water guide groove. The filter is provided to filter the condensed water to avoid clogging the drainage channel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a refrigeration unit with a waterproof casing according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model without a waterproof housing.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model without a waterproof housing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0019] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: mainboard waterproof box 1, waterproof box 2, DC variable frequency compressor 3, spray cooling solenoid valve 4, high-efficiency parallel flow heat exchanger 5, thermal expansion valve 6, internal threaded tube-type evaporator core 7, (ball bearing) evaporator fan 8, unit frame 9, pipeline 10, vertical drying bottle 11, vertical oil separator 12, (ball bearing) condensing fan 13, defrost solenoid valve 14, waterproof shell 15.
[0020] Example:
[0021] A structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the refrigeration unit comprises a waterproof housing 15 and a drainage assembly (not shown). The waterproof housing 15 is used to enclose the refrigeration unit. The waterproof housing 15 is made of a waterproof material. The waterproof material has a special molecular structure that can effectively prevent water molecules from penetrating. The housing is made of a corrosion-resistant, high-strength waterproof material. In this embodiment, the waterproof housing 15 is specifically made of fiberglass, which has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, aging resistance, light weight, high strength, and good waterproofness. The fiberglass is a composite of unsaturated polyester resin or epoxy resin and glass fiber. Both are environmentally friendly materials, non-toxic and harmless. The fiberglass material not only has outstanding environmental performance but also high safety, and is one of the important materials for promoting sustainable development.
[0022] The design of the waterproof housing 15 includes a sealing strip and a waterproof gasket to ensure that the connection between the housing and the unit components meets the IPX7 waterproof standard, effectively preventing moisture from intruding from the outside. The sealing strip is located at the connection between the waterproof housing 15 and the refrigeration unit, and the waterproof housing 15 is provided with a sealing groove for installing the sealing strip. The waterproof housing 15 blocks water molecules from penetrating into the waterproof unit, and the sealing strip is used to form a waterproof barrier between the waterproof housing 15 and the refrigeration unit to prevent rainwater, dew, etc. from intruding through the gaps. The connection parts of the housing use a double sealing process. Through the combination of customized waterproof sealant and precision-machined sealing grooves, a tight waterproof barrier is formed at the connection to prevent rainwater, dew, etc. from intruding through the gaps. Among them, the IPX7 waterproof standard is a set of waterproof performance test standards formulated by the International Electrotechnical Commission (International Electrotechnical Commission), which is mainly used to evaluate the waterproof performance of electronic products under short-term water immersion conditions. The IPX7 test standard requires electronic products to be tested in water at a depth of at least 1 meter for 30 minutes. During the test, the electronic products should be in working condition to verify their waterproof performance in actual use.
[0023] The refrigeration unit is also secured to the waterproof housing 15 via an adjustable mounting bracket. This allows for adaptability to refrigeration units of varying sizes while ensuring a tight fit between the housing and the unit, enhancing waterproof performance. In this embodiment, the adjustable mounting bracket is a telescopic bracket. The detailed structure is referenced in the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0024] The drainage assembly consists of a condensate collection tray, a water channel, and a drain piece, all connected in sequence. The condensate collection tray is located below the area of the refrigeration unit where water is likely to accumulate. The condensate collection tray collects condensate from the refrigeration unit and drains it through the water channel and drain piece, keeping the interior of the refrigeration unit dry.
[0025] The drainage component includes a drainage channel and a filter. The filter is located at the water inlet end of the drainage channel, and the drainage channel is connected to the water guide groove. The filter is set to filter the condensed water to avoid clogging the drainage channel.
[0026] The refrigeration unit is detachably connected to the waterproof housing 15. This facilitates removal of the waterproof housing 15 for maintenance and repair of the refrigeration unit. In this embodiment, the refrigeration unit is fixed to the waterproof housing 15 by bolts. This bolt-on method is simple and convenient.
[0027] The high-voltage control box also houses the 750V two-in-one electronic control assembly. The inner layer of the high-voltage control box is coated with a waterproof coating and enclosed within a waterproof box 2. A waterproof sealing ring is installed between the high-voltage control box and the waterproof box 2. The high-voltage control box further protects the corresponding components, minimizing moisture intrusion and damage. The waterproof sealing ring is a rubber sealing ring with excellent sealing performance, elasticity, chemical resistance, temperature resistance, and aging resistance.
[0028] The system also includes a motherboard waterproof box 1, which houses the control motherboard and is filled with waterproof and moisture-proof material. This provides further protection for the motherboard, minimizing damage from moisture. The box is made of waterproof material, whose unique molecular structure effectively blocks water penetration. Both the electronic control high-voltage box and the motherboard waterproof box feature quick assembly and disassembly designs.
[0029] For the heat dissipation vents of the refrigeration unit, which are easily ingressed by water, a labyrinth-type waterproof structure is designed. That is, the vents of the electrical box for installing related electrical equipment near the heat dissipation vents are set on the surface of the electrical box that does not correspond to the heat dissipation vents. This forms a tortuous air flow path, and the air flow can smoothly pass through the tortuous channel to achieve the heat dissipation function. Water is intercepted in the labyrinth structure due to gravity and surface tension and guided to a specially designed drainage channel for discharge.
[0030] The refrigeration unit includes a 750V two-in-one electronic control assembly, a DC variable frequency compressor 3, a spray cooling solenoid valve 4, a high-efficiency parallel flow heat exchanger 5, a thermal expansion valve 6, an internally threaded tube-type evaporator core 7, a (ball bearing) evaporator fan 8, a unit frame 9, a pipeline 10, a vertical drying bottle 11, a vertical oil separator 12, a (ball bearing) condensing fan 13 and a defrost solenoid valve 14 and other structures. The more detailed connection relationship, position relationship and refrigeration principle of the refrigeration unit between the structures are all referred to the existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0031] The electrical control box adopts a fully enclosed design. The internal electrical components are sealed in an independent waterproof cavity and are connected to the external circuit only through specially designed waterproof connectors to ensure that the electrical system is protected from moisture erosion and short circuits and other faults.
[0032] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution are not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present invention. In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The scope of protection claimed by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit, characterized in that: include: A waterproof shell and a drainage component, wherein the waterproof shell is used to wrap the refrigeration unit and is made of waterproof material. A sealing strip is provided at the connection between the waterproof shell and the refrigeration unit, and a sealing groove for installing the sealing strip is provided on the waterproof shell. The drainage component includes: a condensed water collection tray, a water guide trough and a drainage piece connected in sequence. The condensed water collection tray is located below the area of the refrigeration unit where water is easily accumulated.
2. The structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration unit is connected to the waterproof housing in a detachable manner.
3. The structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The refrigeration unit is fixed to the waterproof housing by means of bolts.
4. The structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a high-voltage electrical control box, which is used to place a 750V two-in-one electrical control assembly. The inner layer of the high-voltage electrical control box is provided with a waterproof coating. The high-voltage electrical control box is encapsulated in a waterproof box, and a waterproof sealing ring is provided between the high-voltage electrical control box and the waterproof box.
5. The structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The waterproof sealing ring is a rubber sealing ring.
6. The structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a mainboard waterproof box, which is used to place the control mainboard and is filled with waterproof and moisture-proof materials.
7. The structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mainboard waterproof box is made of waterproof material.
8. The structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustable mounting bracket, and the refrigeration unit is fixed on the waterproof housing through the adjustable mounting bracket.
9. The structure for improving the waterproof performance of a refrigeration unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage component includes a drainage channel and a filter. The filter is located at the water inlet end of the drainage channel. The drainage channel is communicated with the water guide groove.