Integrated solar telemetering terminal for water conservancy

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated solar telemetering terminal for water conservancy. The integrated solar telemetering terminal comprises a solar panel; the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are respectively fixed on the back surface of the solar panel; the equipment bin is installed in the first fixing frame, and the side face of the equipment bin is provided with an aviation interface used for being connected with an external sensor; the battery bin is mounted in the second fixing frame, is electrically connected with the equipment bin and is used for stabilizing a power supply for the equipment bin; the solar controller is respectively connected with the battery compartment and the solar panel and is used for carrying out intelligent detection control on charging and discharging; the telemetering terminal is arranged in the equipment bin and is connected with an external sensor through the aviation interface; and two ends of the mounting bracket are respectively fixed on the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of telemetry terminals, and in particular to an integrated solar telemetry terminal. Background Art

[0002] Existing telemetry terminals are usually installed in a chassis manner, that is, by mounting an equipment box on a pole to provide installation space. For example, the utility model patent with patent number CN217007728U discloses a "telemetry terminal for meteorology and hydrology", which transforms the entire telemetry terminal into a box by adding a cover plate to the outer shell of the telemetry terminal, and installs it in the form of a clamp, which requires a relatively large diameter of the pole. On the other hand, due to the power consumption and operating time requirements of the telemetry terminal, space for battery installation must be reserved in the box. The size of the box cannot be simplified, and the equipment cost is too high. In addition, the chassis design needs to reserve ventilation holes to prevent the telemetry terminal from shutting down due to high temperature. It is limited in its waterproof level. In extreme environments, there is a risk of water ingress and damage to the equipment. Mosquitoes breed outdoors. During actual use, there is a problem of mosquitoes nesting in the chassis and chewing and damaging the wiring inside the box. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above shortcomings, the embodiment of the present application provides an integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy to solve the technical problems of high cost, difficult maintenance and difficult protection in the related technology.

[0004] According to an embodiment of the present application, an integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy is provided, comprising:

[0005] solar panels;

[0006] A first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are respectively fixed to the back of the solar panel;

[0007] An equipment compartment is installed in the first fixing frame, and a side of the equipment compartment has an aviation interface for connecting to an external sensor;

[0008] a battery compartment, mounted in the second fixing frame and electrically connected to the equipment compartment, for providing a voltage-stabilized power supply to the equipment compartment;

[0009] A solar controller, connected to the battery compartment and the solar panel, for intelligent detection and control of charging and discharging;

[0010] A telemetry terminal is installed inside the equipment compartment and is connected to an external sensor via the aviation interface;

[0011] The mounting bracket has two ends fixed on the first fixing bracket and the second fixing bracket respectively.

[0012] Optionally, the upper end of the first fixing frame is fixed to the upper side of the solar panel by screws, and the lower end is fixed to the lower side of the solar panel by screws, and an opening for inserting the equipment compartment is opened on the side of the first fixing frame.

[0013] Optionally, one end of the second fixing bracket is fixed to the upper side of the solar panel by screws, and the other end is fixed to the lower side of the solar panel by screws.

[0014] Optionally, the equipment compartment can be drawn out and arranged in the first fixing frame and fixed by screws.

[0015] Optionally, the equipment compartment includes a first compartment body and a compartment cover, the side wall of the first compartment body is provided with an aviation interface for connecting to an external sensor, the compartment cover is installed on the first compartment body, and a sealing member is provided between the two for sealing.

[0016] Optionally, the battery compartment is sealed on the second fixing frame by a seal.

[0017] Optionally, the battery compartment includes a first compartment body and a battery installed on the first compartment body.

[0018] Optionally, the external sensor is selected from one or more of a water level meter, a rain gauge, and an alarm.

[0019] Optionally, the mounting bracket includes an L-shaped frame and a clamp, the upper end of the L-shaped frame is respectively fixed to the upper ends of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, the lower end of the L-shaped frame is respectively fixed to the lower ends of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, and the clamp is fixed to the vertical part of the L-shaped frame by bolts.

[0020] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application may have the following beneficial effects:

[0021] It can be seen from the above embodiments that the present application has a multi-compartment design (divided into an equipment compartment and a battery compartment), and utilizes the photoelectric conversion function of the solar panel to integrate the equipment compartment and the battery compartment into one on the back of the solar panel, thereby solving the problems of the traditional telemetry terminal and the power supply device being installed separately, occupying a large space, having weak waterproof and dustproof capabilities, and having weak high temperature resistance, thereby achieving the effect of a cool and light-proof equipment operating environment, IP65 waterproof and dustproof protection level, integrated charging and discharging cycle, and a significant reduction in overall volume.

[0022] This application combines the power supply module and the telemetry terminal through an integrated design, reducing the overall volume while optimizing the equipment's waterproof and mosquito-proof performance. At the same time, the detachable first compartment design improves the maintainability of the equipment.

[0023] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0025] Figure 1 The figure shows a rear view of an integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0026] Figure 2 The figure is a disassembled side view of an integrated solar telemetry terminal equipment compartment for water conservancy according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0027] Figure 3 The figure is a disassembled side rear view of an integrated solar telemetry terminal equipment compartment for water conservancy according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0028] Figure 4 The figure is a structural diagram of an integrated solar telemetry terminal equipment warehouse for water conservancy according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0029] Figure 5 The figure is a top view of an integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0030] Figure 6 The figure is a stereoscopic diagram showing the installation of an integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0031] The reference numerals in the figures are:

[0032] 1. Solar panel; 2. First fixing bracket; 3. Second fixing bracket; 4. Equipment compartment; 5. Battery compartment; 6. Solar controller; 7. Telemetry terminal; 8. Mounting bracket; 9. Aviation interface; 41. First compartment body; 42. Compartment cover; 51. First compartment body; 52. Battery; 81. L-shaped bracket; 82. Clamp; 10. Pole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] Exemplary embodiments are described in detail herein, with examples illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, identical numerals in different drawings represent identical or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with this application.

[0034] refer to Figures 1-6, an embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy, which may include: a solar panel 1, a first fixing frame 2, a second fixing frame 3, an equipment compartment 4, a battery compartment 5, a solar controller 6, a telemetry terminal 7, and a mounting bracket 8, wherein the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3 are respectively fixed to the back of the solar panel 1; the equipment compartment 4 is installed in the first fixing frame 2, and the side of the equipment compartment 4 has an aviation interface 9 for connecting to an external sensor; the battery compartment 5 is installed in the second fixing frame 3 and is electrically connected to the equipment compartment 4 for providing a voltage-stabilized power supply for the equipment compartment 4; the solar controller 6 is respectively connected to the battery compartment 5 and the solar panel 1 for intelligent detection and control of charging and discharging; the telemetry terminal 7 is installed inside the equipment compartment 4 and is connected to the external sensor through the aviation interface 9; the two ends of the mounting bracket 8 are respectively fixed to the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3.

[0035] It can be seen from the above embodiments that the present application has a multi-compartment design (divided into an equipment compartment 4 and a battery compartment 5), and utilizes the photoelectric conversion function of solar panels to integrate the equipment compartment and the battery compartment on the back of the solar panel, thereby solving the problems of separate installation of traditional telemetry terminals and power supply devices, large space occupation, weak waterproof and dustproof capabilities, and weak high temperature resistance, thereby achieving the effect of a cool and light-proof equipment operating environment, IP65 waterproof and dustproof protection level, integrated charging and discharging cycle, and a significant reduction in overall volume.

[0036] In one embodiment, the upper end of the first fixing frame 2 is fixed to the upper side of the solar panel 1 by screws, and the lower end is fixed to the lower side of the solar panel 1 by screws. The side of the first fixing frame 2 is provided with an opening for inserting the equipment compartment 4. The first fixing frame 2 is fixed to the solar panel 1 and provides space for installing and removing the equipment compartment 4.

[0037] In one embodiment, one end of the second fixing bracket 3 is fixed to the upper side of the solar panel 1 by screws, and the other end is fixed to the lower side of the solar panel 1 by screws. The second fixing bracket is fixed to the back of the solar panel, and a certain installation margin is provided for the fixing bracket 8 installed between the first fixing bracket 2 and the second fixing bracket 3.

[0038] In one embodiment, the device compartment 4 is retractably mounted in the first fixing frame 2 and fixed by screws. The device compartment 4 is fixed to the back of the solar panel 1 and provides a disassembly and assembly method that is easy to maintain.

[0039] In one embodiment, the device compartment 4 includes a first compartment body 41 and a compartment cover 42. The first compartment body 41 has an air interface 9 on its sidewall for connecting to an external sensor. The compartment cover 42 is mounted on the first compartment body 41, with a seal provided between the two. This prevents rainwater and mosquitoes from entering the device compartment 4 through the air interface 9 or the gap between the compartment cover 42 and the first compartment body 41, achieving excellent waterproof and mosquito-proofing effects.

[0040] In one embodiment, the battery compartment 5 is sealed on the second fixing frame 3 by a sealing member, thereby ensuring the sealing of the battery compartment and preventing rainwater from penetrating.

[0041] In one embodiment, the battery compartment 5 includes a first compartment body 41 and a battery 52 mounted on the first compartment body 41. The multi-layer design prevents the battery compartment 5 from being directly exposed to sunlight, thereby enhancing sealing and improving high temperature resistance.

[0042] In one embodiment, the external sensor is selected from a water level meter, a rain gauge, an alarm, etc., and a pre-installation test can be performed here with reference to the actual use of the hydrological telemetry terminal.

[0043] In one embodiment, the mounting bracket 8 includes an L-shaped frame 81 and a clamp 82. The upper end of the L-shaped frame 81 is fixed to the upper ends of the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3, respectively, and the lower end of the L-shaped frame 81 is fixed to the lower ends of the first fixing frame 2 and the second fixing frame 3, respectively. The clamp 82 is fixed to the vertical portion of the L-shaped frame 81 by bolts. The L-shaped frame 81 is fixed by the first bracket 2 and the second bracket 3, which improves the stability of the integrated structure and provides a certain installation margin for the fixing bracket 8 during installation, avoiding installation problems caused by production tolerances. The design of the clamp 82 allows the diameter of the mounting pole to be adjusted independently. By replacing clamps of different diameters, it can be installed on poles of corresponding diameters.

[0044] The method of using the utility model is as follows:

[0045] The first and second fixings 2 and 3 are fixed to the back of the solar panel 1 with screws. The battery compartment 5 is fixed between the solar panel 1 and the second fixings 3 with the second fixings 3. The telemetry terminal 7 is installed inside the first compartment 41 with studs. Depending on the type and number of external devices, the telemetry terminal 7 is wired to the aviation head 9. The first compartment 41 and the compartment cover 42 are sealed together with a seal. The equipment compartment 4 is fixed between the solar panel 1 and the first fixing 2 with mounting screws. The solar controller 6 is fixed to the back of the solar panel, between the first and second fixings 2 and 3. The L-shaped bracket of the fixing bracket 8 is fixed to the upper and lower ends of the first and second fixings 2 and 3 with screws. The solar panel 1 is electrically connected to the battery compartment 5 through the solar controller 6. The battery compartment 5 is powered by a power cable connected to the aviation port 9 in the equipment compartment 4. During use, the entire integrated solar telemetry terminal 7 is mounted on the designated pole 10 using the clamp 82 for securement. After securement, the external sensor is connected to the aviation head 9 via wiring routed inside the pole 10.

[0046] The closed silo design overcomes the problems of water ingress and mosquito breeding in the equipment box, and achieves an IP65 waterproof rating. The integrated charging and discharging design eliminates the box-type design, overcoming the large space occupied and installation difficulties caused by the separate packaging of equipment components, achieving convenient installation and cost savings. The solar backplane installation method, through the use of solar photovoltaic panel power conversion technology, overcomes the problem of high-temperature shutdown caused by long-term outdoor operation of the equipment silo, achieving good backlighting and cooling effects for the equipment silo. The first silo and fixed bracket are detachable, and a pull-out handle is provided. This overcomes the problem of integrated equipment requiring overall disassembly for maintenance, achieving the effect of split maintenance and inspection.

[0047] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the contents disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present application that follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered merely as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are indicated by the claims.

[0048] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy, characterized in that: include: solar panels; A first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are respectively fixed to the back of the solar panel; An equipment compartment is installed in the first fixing frame, and a side of the equipment compartment has an aviation interface for connecting to an external sensor; a battery compartment, mounted in the second fixing frame and electrically connected to the equipment compartment, for providing a voltage-stabilized power supply to the equipment compartment; A solar controller, connected to the battery compartment and the solar panel, for intelligent detection and control of charging and discharging; A telemetry terminal is installed inside the equipment compartment and is connected to an external sensor via the aviation interface; The mounting bracket has two ends fixed on the first fixing bracket and the second fixing bracket respectively.

2. The integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the first fixing frame is fixed to the upper side of the solar panel by screws, and the lower end is fixed to the lower side of the solar panel by screws. The side of the first fixing frame is provided with an opening for inserting the equipment compartment.

3. The integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second fixing bracket is fixed to the upper side of the solar panel by screws, and the other end is fixed to the lower side of the solar panel by screws.

4. The integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment compartment is drawable and arranged in the first fixing frame and is fixed by screws.

5. The integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment compartment includes a first compartment body and a compartment cover. The side wall of the first compartment body is provided with an aviation interface for connecting to an external sensor. The compartment cover is installed on the first compartment body, and a sealing member is provided between the two for sealing.

6. The integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery compartment is sealed on the second fixing frame through a sealing member.

7. The integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery compartment includes a first compartment body and a battery installed on the first compartment body.

8. The integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external sensor is selected from one or more of a water level gauge, a rain gauge, and an alarm.

9. The integrated solar telemetry terminal for water conservancy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket includes an L-shaped frame and a clamp, the upper end of the L-shaped frame is respectively fixed to the upper ends of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, the lower end of the L-shaped frame is respectively fixed to the lower ends of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, and the clamp is fixed to the vertical part of the L-shaped frame by bolts.

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