Fan main shaft bearing test bench

By designing an adjustable clamping structure and adjustment structure, the problems of easy movement of the bearing body and poor adaptability of the limiting mechanism in the prior art are solved, and the stable clamping of different types of bearing bodies and flexible adjustment of the turntable are achieved, which improves the accuracy and efficiency of the experiment.

CN223295666UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SHANGHAI BAOLONG HIGH SPEED SHIP EQUIP MASCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422828048.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fan spindle bearing test bench is prone to move during the experiment, resulting in experiment errors. The limiting mechanism can only clamp a single type of bearing body and cannot adapt to different types of bearing body.

Method used

A fan main bearing test bench including a clamping structure and an adjustment structure is designed. The clamping structure realizes adjustable fixation of the bearing body through the combination of hydraulic rod, traction rope, slider and clamp, and the adjustment structure realizes flexible adjustment of the turntable through the cooperation of the clamping teeth and the clamping blocks.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable clamping of bearing bodies of different models, avoids movement during the experiment, simplifies the adjustment process of the turntable, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of the experiment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223295666U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bearing test stands, in particular to a fan main shaft bearing test stand. Comprising a machine tool and a clamping structure, a bearing body is arranged above the machine tool, the bearing body is connected with the machine tool through the clamping structure, the clamping structure is arranged on the inner wall of the machine tool, the clamping structure comprises a rotating disc, the rotating disc is rotationally connected with the machine tool, and a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the rotating disc; sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the sliding grooves, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks, a plurality of connecting grooves are formed in the lower surface of the rotating disc, sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the connecting grooves, the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks, and a hydraulic rod is installed on the lower surface of the rotating disc. According to the fan main shaft bearing test bench provided by the utility model, bearing bodies of different models can be conveniently limited, and the problem that the bearing bodies move during detection is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bearing test benches, in particular to a fan main shaft bearing test bench. Background Art

[0002] The experimental platform is composed of a machine tool and a bearing body. It is a device used to test bearings and is more common in daily life.

[0003] Existing technologies include a utility model with a publication number of CN220251352U. This patent discloses a wind turbine main shaft bearing test bench. This patent uses a detector, which includes a base, on which a detection mechanism and a motor are fixed. The detection mechanism includes a frame, in which a bearing body and a pressure detection component for tightening the bearing body longitudinally and transversely are provided. A vibration machine is provided below the frame, and the frame is vibrated by the vibration machine so that the vibration force is transmitted to the bearing body through the pressure detection component. When the utility model is in use, by providing a pressure detection component for tightening the bearing body longitudinally and transversely in the frame, the pressure detection component is used to perform pressure detection on the bearing body, thereby early detection of problems caused by stress affecting the bearing body. By providing a vibration machine under the frame, the frame is vibrated by the vibration machine so that the vibration force is transmitted to the bearing body through the pressure detection component, thereby simulating real field conditions and early detection of problems caused by vibration affecting the bearing body.

[0004] In daily use, it is found that in the existing technology, the bearing body is placed on a turntable for testing. During the force test, the bearing body is prone to move, which leads to experimental errors. However, the existing limiting mechanism can only clamp a single type of bearing body, resulting in the need to replace the limiting mechanism when fixing different types of bearing bodies.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new fan main shaft bearing test bench to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a fan main shaft bearing test bench.

[0007] The top of the driving mechanism is mounted on a link cam of the crank case, and the bottom of the driving mechanism is mounted on a link cam of the crank case, wherein the driving mechanism is mounted on a link cam of the crank case.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the bearing body needs to be fixed, the hydraulic rod is started to operate, the hydraulic rod drives the traction rope to move, the traction rope drives the sliding rod to move, the sliding rod slides on the inner wall of the connecting groove, the sliding rod drives the slider to move, the slider slides on the inner wall of the slide groove, the slider drives the splint to move, and then the slider drives the spring to stretch, the splint clamps and fixes the bearing body, and after clamping is completed, the rebound force of the spring drives the splint to reset.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the sliding groove, the limiting rod is slidably connected to the slider, and the spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the limiting rod.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting rod can limit the spring, thereby preventing the spring from deforming during use and increasing the service life of the spring.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of the clamping plates are fixedly connected to one side thereof close to each other with an anti-slip pad, and the anti-slip pad is a rubber pad.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the anti-slip pad can increase the friction between the clamping plate and the bearing body, thereby preventing the clamping plate from sliding when clamping and fixing the bearing body.

[0013] Preferably, the traction rope is a steel wire rope, and the cross-section of the traction rope is circular.

[0014] Preferably, an adjustment structure is provided on the upper surface of the machine tool, and the adjustment structure includes a plurality of latches, and the plurality of latches are fixedly connected to the machine tool. The arc surface of the turntable is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the inner wall of the limit block is rotatably connected to a latch block, and the end of the latch block away from the turntable is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, and the latch block is engaged with the latch teeth.

[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the turntable needs to be adjusted, pull the fixed rod to move it, the fixed rod drives the block to move, the block drives the inner wall of the limit block to rotate, and then rotate the turntable to move it. After rotating to the appropriate angle, pull the fixed rod to reset it, and then the block and the teeth are fixed.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the fixing rod away from the clamping block is fixedly connected to a handle, and the handle is a plastic handle.

[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the fixing rod needs to be pulled, the handle can be directly pulled to move it, and the handle drives the fixing rod to move, and the handle makes it more convenient to move the fixing rod.

[0018] Preferably, the arc surfaces at both ends of the clamping block are sleeved with coil springs, and the two ends of the coil spring are fixedly connected to the clamping block and the limiting block respectively.

[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the turntable needs to be adjusted, pull the clamping block to drive the coil spring to contract, then rotate the turntable, and after reaching the appropriate angle, release the clamping block coil spring to stretch and drive the clamping block and the clamping teeth to be clamped and fixed.

[0020] Compared with related technologies, the fan main shaft bearing test bench provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The utility model provides a fan main shaft bearing test bench. By setting a clamping structure, in the prior art, the bearing body is placed on a turntable for testing. During the force test, the bearing body is prone to move, which leads to experimental errors. However, the existing limiting mechanism can only clamp a single type of bearing body, resulting in the need to replace the limiting mechanism when fixing bearing bodies of different models. The present device can easily limit bearing bodies of different models and avoid the bearing body from moving during testing.

[0022] By setting up the adjustment structure, the bearing body can be easily adjusted, avoiding the excessive force required to rotate the bearing body when testing the bearing body, which would result in a more cumbersome adjustment of the turntable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a fan main shaft bearing test bench provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the clamping structure shown;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A is shown;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above is shown;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the regulation structure shown;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged view of point B is shown.

[0029] Numbers in the figure: 1. Machine tool; 2. Bearing body; 3. Clamping structure; 301. Turntable; 302. Slide; 303. Clamp; 304. Anti-slip pad; 305. Slider; 306. Spring; 307. Limit rod; 308. Connecting groove; 309. Hydraulic rod; 310. Traction rope; 311. Sliding rod; 4. Adjustment structure; 41. Gear; 42. Limit block; 43. Coil spring; 44. Fixing rod; 45. Block; 46. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0031] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 6 A fan main shaft bearing test bench provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a machine tool 1 and a clamping structure 3. A bearing body 2 is arranged above the machine tool 1. The bearing body 2 is connected to the machine tool 1 by means of the clamping structure 3. The inner wall of the machine tool 1 is provided with the clamping structure 3, and the upper surface of the machine tool 1 is provided with an adjustment structure 4.

[0033] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 2 to 4The clamping structure 3 includes a turntable 301, which is rotatably connected to the machine tool 1. A plurality of slide grooves 302 are provided on the inner wall of the turntable 301. A slider 305 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 302. The upper surface of the slider 305 is fixedly connected to the splint 303. A plurality of connecting grooves 308 are provided on the lower surface of the turntable 301. A slide rod 311 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 308. The slide rod 311 is fixedly connected to the slider 305. A hydraulic rod 309 is installed on the lower surface of the turntable 301. The output end of the hydraulic rod 309 is fixedly connected to the traction rope 310. The end of the traction rope 310 away from the hydraulic rod 309 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 311. A spring 306 is provided inside the slide groove 302. The two ends of the spring 306 are fixedly connected to the slider 305 and the slide groove 302 respectively. When the bearing body 2 needs to be fixed, the hydraulic rod 309 is started to operate, the hydraulic rod 309 drives the traction rope 310 to move, the traction rope 310 drives the sliding rod 311 to move, the sliding rod 311 slides on the inner wall of the connecting groove 308, the sliding rod 311 drives the slider 305 to move, the slider 305 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 302, the slider 305 drives the splint 303 to move, and then the slider 305 drives the spring 306 to stretch, the splint 303 clamps and fixes the bearing body 2, and after the clamping is completed, the rebound force of the spring 306 drives the splint 303 to reset, and the internal fixed connection of the slide groove 302 is limited. The limit rod 307 is slidably connected to the slider 305, and the spring 306 is sleeved on the arc surface of the limit rod 307. The limiting rod 307 can limit the spring 306 to prevent deformation during use, thereby increasing the service life of the spring 306. The side of the multiple clamping plates 303 that are close to each other is fixedly connected to the anti-skid pad 304, which is a rubber pad. The anti-skid pad 304 can increase the friction between the clamping plates 303 and the bearing body 2, preventing the clamping plates 303 from sliding when clamping the bearing body 2. The traction rope 310 is a steel wire rope with a circular cross-section.

[0034] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6The adjustment structure 4 includes a plurality of latching teeth 41, which are fixedly connected to the machine tool 1. The arc surface of the turntable 301 is fixedly connected to a limit block 42. The inner wall of the limit block 42 is rotatably connected to a latching block 45. The end of the latching block 45 away from the turntable 301 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 44, and the latching block 45 is engaged with the latching teeth 41. When the turntable 301 needs to be adjusted, the fixing rod 44 is pulled to move it, and the fixing rod 44 drives the latching block 45 to move, and the latching block 45 drives the inner wall of the limit block 42 to rotate. The turntable 301 is then rotated to move. After rotating to the appropriate angle, the fixing rod 44 is pulled to reset it, and the latching block 45 is then fixedly connected to the latching teeth 41. The end of the fixing rod 44 away from the latching block 45 is fixedly connected to a handle 46, which is a plastic handle. When the fixing rod 44 needs to be pulled, the handle 46 can be directly pulled to move it. The handle 46 drives the fixing rod 44 to move, making it more convenient to move the fixing rod 44. The arc surfaces at both ends of the clamping block 45 are covered with coil springs 43, and the two ends of the coil spring 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping block 45 and the limit block 42. When the turntable 301 needs to be adjusted, the clamping block 45 is pulled to cause the coil spring 43 to retract. Then, the turntable 301 is rotated. After it is adjusted to the appropriate angle, the clamping block 45 is released, and the coil spring 43 is stretched to cause the clamping block 45 to engage and fix with the latching teeth 41.

[0035] The working principle of the fan main shaft bearing test bench provided by the present invention is as follows: when the bearing body 2 needs to be fixed, the hydraulic rod 309 is started to operate, the hydraulic rod 309 drives the traction rope 310 to move, the traction rope 310 drives the slide bar 311 to move, the slide bar 311 slides on the inner wall of the connecting groove 308, the slide bar 311 drives the slider 305 to move, the slider 305 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 302, the slider 305 drives the splint 303 to move, and then The slider 305 drives the spring 306 to stretch, and the splint 303 clamps and fixes the bearing body 2. After the clamping is completed, the rebound force of the spring 306 drives the splint 303 to reset. The limit rod 307 can limit the spring 306 to prevent the spring 306 from deforming during use, thereby increasing the service life of the spring 306. The anti-slip pad 304 can increase the friction between the splint 303 and the bearing body 2 to prevent the splint 303 from sliding when clamping and fixing the bearing body 2.

[0036] When the turntable 301 needs to be adjusted, the fixing rod 44 is pulled to move, and the fixing rod 44 drives the block 45 to move, and the block 45 drives the inner wall of the limit block 42 to rotate, and then the turntable 301 is rotated to move. After rotating to a suitable angle, the fixing rod 44 is pulled to reset, and then the block 45 is connected and fixed with the tooth 41. When the fixing rod 44 needs to be pulled, the handle 46 can be directly pulled to move, and the handle 46 drives the fixing rod 44 to move. My class makes it more convenient to move the fixing rod 44. When the turntable 301 needs to be adjusted, the block 45 is pulled to drive the coil spring 43 to contract, and then the turntable 301 is rotated. After it is hit at a suitable angle, the block 45 is released and the coil spring 43 is stretched to drive the block 45 to be clamped and fixed with the tooth 41.

[0037] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fan main shaft bearing test bench, characterized in that: include: A machine tool (1) and a clamping structure (3), wherein a bearing body (2) is provided above the machine tool (1), and the bearing body (2) is connected to the machine tool (1) by means of the clamping structure (3), and the inner wall of the machine tool (1) is provided with a clamping structure (3), and the clamping structure (3) comprises a turntable (301), and the turntable (301) is rotatably connected to the machine tool (1), and the inner wall of the turntable (301) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (302), and the inner wall of the slide groove (302) is slidably connected to a slider (305), and the upper surface of the slider (305) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (303), and the lower surface of the turntable (301) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (302). A plurality of connecting grooves (308) are provided on the surface, and a sliding rod (311) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (308), and the sliding rod (311) is fixedly connected to the slider (305). A hydraulic rod (309) is installed on the lower surface of the turntable (301), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (309) is fixedly connected to a traction rope (310), and the end of the traction rope (310) away from the hydraulic rod (309) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (311). A spring (306) is provided inside the slide groove (302), and the two ends of the spring (306) are fixedly connected to the slider (305) and the slide groove (302), respectively.

2. A fan main shaft bearing test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the sliding groove (302) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (307), the limiting rod (307) is slidably connected to the slider (305), and the spring (306) is sleeved on the arc surface of the limiting rod (307).

3. A fan main shaft bearing test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the clamping plates (303) are fixedly connected to one side thereof close to each other with an anti-slip pad (304), and the anti-slip pad (304) is a rubber pad.

4. A fan main shaft bearing test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction rope (310) is a steel wire rope, and the cross section of the traction rope (310) is circular.

5. The fan main shaft bearing test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment structure (4) is provided on the upper surface of the machine tool (1), the adjustment structure (4) comprising a plurality of latching teeth (41), the plurality of latching teeth (41) being fixedly connected to the machine tool (1), the arc surface of the turntable (301) being fixedly connected to a limit block (42), the inner wall of the limit block (42) being rotatably connected to a latching block (45), one end of the latching block (45) away from the turntable (301) being fixedly connected to a fixing rod (44), the latching block (45) being latched to the latching teeth (41).

6. A fan main shaft bearing test bench according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (44) away from the clamping block (45) is fixedly connected to a handle (46), and the handle (46) is a plastic handle.

7. The fan main shaft bearing test bench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc surfaces at both ends of the clamping block (45) are sleeved with coil springs (43), and the two ends of the coil spring (43) are fixedly connected to the clamping block (45) and the limiting block (42) respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wind power main shaft bearing test bench

    CN220251352U