Air conditioning unit testboard

Simulating subway wind pressure test through the air conditioning unit test bench, the problem that existing devices cannot evaluate the impact of wind pressure is solved, and the stability detection and testing process of the air conditioning unit are simplified.

CN223295681UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SUZHOU RAIL TRANSIT OPERATION CO LTD OPERATION BRANCH NO 1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422693006.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air-conditioning unit test device lacks wind pressure testing function, and cannot evaluate the impact of subway air pressure on air-conditioning units, resulting in the inability to conduct safety tests.

Method used

An air-conditioning unit test bench was designed, including an operating bench, a test bracket, an air-conditioning unit body, a telescopic cylinder, a test box, a bellows and a collecting duct and other components. The air pressure test is used to simulate the air pressure running in the subway and detect the stability of the air-conditioning unit.

Benefits of technology

The air pressure and pressure resistance test of the air conditioning unit is realized, the test range and stability are improved, the normal operation of the air conditioning unit in the air pressure environment is ensured, the testing process is simplified, and the labor and material costs are reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of subway air-conditioning unit testing, and discloses an air-conditioning unit testboard, which is characterized in that a testing bracket is fixedly mounted on the left surface of an operating platform, an air-conditioning unit body is arranged on the upper surface of the testing bracket, supporting plates are fixedly mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the testing bracket, and two telescopic cylinders are fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the supporting plates; the air conditioning unit body is provided with a test support, the upper surface of the test support is provided with a test box in a sliding mode, and the front surface and the rear surface of the test box are respectively and fixedly connected with two supporting plates, and the operation table, the test support, the air conditioning unit body, the supporting plates, the telescopic cylinders, the test box, the supporting plates, the control panel, the control sensor, the air bellow, the air collecting pipe, the air outlet and the notch are matched. The wind pressure resistance test can be performed on the outer side of the air-conditioning unit, so that the air-conditioning unit can normally and stably work in the wind pressure resistance process, the test range of the air-conditioning unit is widened, and the practicability of the air-conditioning unit test board is further ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of subway air-conditioning unit testing, in particular to an air-conditioning unit testing platform. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of urban rail transit in my country, smart operations and intelligent O&M are becoming key priorities for major subway systems. As a core system of subway trains, the reliability of the air conditioning system directly impacts train comfort. Therefore, post-repair reliability and condition testing of air conditioning units are crucial for ensuring their reliability after installation. Currently, there is a lack of convenient testing equipment for air conditioning units after overhauls and overhauls, requiring only on-board testing to determine their condition. If an air conditioning unit malfunctions, the overhead line must be disconnected and reenergized for inspection and testing. Serious faults require the unit to be disassembled and returned to the factory for repair. Frequent power outages, unit disassembly, hoisting, and transportation, among other complex processes, waste manpower and material resources, as well as time and space. Therefore, a convenient offline air conditioning testing device is crucial for addressing the current challenges of post-repair condition testing of air conditioning units after overhauls and overhauls.

[0003] For the testing device of the air-conditioning unit, reference patent number: CN219284692U, an air-conditioning unit performance test bench, this air-conditioning unit performance test bench has a simple structure, novel design and high testing efficiency.

[0004] However, the above air-conditioning unit testing device is only used for testing the air-conditioning unit, but does not have the function of wind pressure testing. Therefore, it is impossible to conduct safety testing experiments to determine whether the wind pressure generated by the force of the subway's movement will affect the normal operation of the air-conditioning unit at the installation location of the air-conditioning unit in the subway.

[0005] For this purpose, we propose an air conditioning unit test bench. Utility Model Content

[0006] (1) Technical problems solved

[0007] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an air-conditioning unit test bench, which overcomes the shortcomings of the existing technology and solves the problem that in the background technology, the above air-conditioning unit testing device does not have wind pressure testing when testing the air-conditioning unit. Therefore, for the air-conditioning unit installed in the subway, whether the wind pressure generated by the force of the subway running will affect the normal operation of the air-conditioning unit and the safety test experiment cannot be carried out.

[0008] (2) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an air-conditioning unit test bench, comprising an operating table, a test bracket is fixedly installed on the left surface of the operating table, the air-conditioning unit body is provided on the upper surface of the test bracket, the front and rear surfaces of the test bracket are fixedly installed with support plates, two telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plates, a test box is slidably provided on the upper surface of the test bracket, the front and rear surfaces of the test box are fixedly connected to two support plates, a control panel is fixedly installed on the right surface of the test box, a control sensor is fixedly installed on the right surface of the test box, a number of air boxes are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the test box, an air collecting duct is fixedly installed on the front and rear surfaces of the test box, an air outlet is provided on the upper surface of the air collecting duct, and slots are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the test box.

[0010] Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly installed on the left surface of the test bracket, and a plurality of mounting grooves are opened on the upper surface of the inclined plate. A rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove, and a round roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the test box is arranged corresponding to the air-conditioning unit body, and the output ends of the two telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two support plates on the corresponding side.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the bellows is arranged corresponding to the air-conditioning unit body, the slot and the air collecting pipe are internally interconnected, and the control panel, the control sensor and the four telescopic cylinders are electrically connected.

[0013] Preferably, the plurality of mounting slots are arranged in a linear array based on the inclined plate.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an air conditioning unit test bench with the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The air-conditioning unit test bench can perform wind pressure resistance test on the outside of the air-conditioning unit through the coordination of the operating table, test bracket, air-conditioning unit body, support plate, telescopic cylinder, test box, support plate, control panel, control sensor, bellows, air collecting duct, air outlet and slot, so as to detect whether the air-conditioning unit can work normally and stably during the wind pressure resistance process, thereby improving the test range of the air-conditioning unit and further ensuring the practicality of the air-conditioning unit test bench.

[0017] 2. The air-conditioning unit test bench can improve the stability of the air-conditioning unit when the air-conditioning unit is installed on the test bench through the cooperation between the inclined plate, the installation groove rotating rod and the round roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the test bracket and its related structures of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the circular roller and its related structures of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the interior of the test box and its related structures of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Operating table; 2. Test bracket; 3. Air conditioning unit body; 4. Support plate; 5. Telescopic cylinder; 6. Test box; 7. Support plate; 8. Control panel; 9. Control sensor; 10. Bellows; 11. Air collecting duct; 12. Air outlet; 13. Notch; 14. Inclined plate; 15. Mounting slot; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Round roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 、 Figure 4 The air-conditioning unit test bench includes an operating table 1. A test bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the operating table 1. The upper surface of the test bracket 2 is provided with an air-conditioning unit body 3. The front and rear surfaces of the test bracket 2 are fixedly installed with support plates 4. Two telescopic cylinders 5 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 4. A test box 6 is slidably provided on the upper surface of the test bracket 2. The front and rear surfaces of the test box 6 are fixedly connected with two support plates 7. A control panel 8 is fixedly installed on the right surface of the test box 6. A control sensor 9 is fixedly installed on the right surface of the test box 6. Several air boxes 10 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the test box 6. Air collecting pipes 11 are fixedly installed on the front and rear surfaces of the test box 6. An air outlet 12 is provided on the upper surface of the air collecting pipe 11. Notches 13 are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the test box 6.

[0026] Specifically, through the coordination among the operating table 1, the test bracket 2, the air-conditioning unit body 3, the support plate 4, the telescopic cylinder 5, the test box 6, the support plate 7, the control panel 8, the control sensor 9, the bellows 10, the air collecting pipe 11, the air outlet 12, and the slot 13, the outside of the air-conditioning unit can be subjected to a wind pressure resistance test, so as to detect whether the air-conditioning unit can work normally and stably during the wind pressure resistance process, thereby improving the test range of the air-conditioning unit and further ensuring the practicality of the air-conditioning unit test bench.

[0027] In this embodiment, the test box 6 is arranged corresponding to the air conditioning unit body 3, and the output ends of the two telescopic cylinders 5 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two support plates 7 on the corresponding side.

[0028] Specifically, the test box 6 can be fitted with the test bracket 2 to cover the air conditioning unit body 3 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the output end of the bellows 10 is arranged corresponding to the air conditioning unit body 3, the slot 13 is internally interconnected with the air collecting pipe 11, and the control panel 8, the control sensor 9 and the four telescopic cylinders 5 are electrically connected.

[0030] Specifically, the control panel 8, the control sensor 9 and the four telescopic cylinders 5 are existing structures, and the control circuit can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. It is common knowledge in this field and is only used without modification. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.

[0031] After the test is completed, the support plate 7 can be pushed up by the telescopic cylinders 5 on both sides to push the test box 6 out of the way and detach the air conditioner body 3.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 Based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0034] In this embodiment, an inclined plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the left surface of the test bracket 2, and a plurality of mounting grooves 15 are provided on the upper surface of the inclined plate 14. A rotating rod 16 is rotatably arranged between the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove 15, and a round roller 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 16.

[0035] Specifically, through the cooperation among the inclined plate 14, the mounting groove 15, the rotating rod 16 and the round roller 17, when the air-conditioning unit is installed on the test bench, the cooperation of the multiple round rollers 17 on the inclined plate 14 can improve the stability of the placement of the air-conditioning unit.

[0036] In this embodiment, a plurality of mounting slots 15 are arranged in a linear array based on the inclined plate 14 .

[0037] Specifically, it is possible to ensure that the round rollers 17 and the rotating rods 16 in the plurality of mounting grooves 15 move at the same frequency on the inclined plate 14 .

[0038] Working principle: When the air-conditioning unit needs to be placed or removed, the air-conditioning unit is passed through the multiple round rollers 17 on the inclined plate 14. As the force acts, the air-conditioning unit body 3 can drive the multiple round rollers 17 and the rotating rod 16 to rotate in the installation groove 15, and can be stably dropped or moved up. The same operation is performed for placement and removal, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the air-conditioning unit body 3.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An air conditioning unit test bench, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: A test bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the left surface of the operating table (1), an air-conditioning unit body (3) is provided on the upper surface of the test bracket (2), a support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the test bracket (2), two telescopic cylinders (5) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (4), a test box (6) is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the test bracket (2), two support plates (7) are fixedly connected to the front and rear surfaces of the test box (6), a control panel (8) is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the test box (6), a control sensor (9) is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the test box (6), a plurality of air boxes (10) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the test box (6), an air collecting pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the test box (6), an air outlet (12) is provided on the upper surface of the air collecting pipe (11), and slots (13) are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the test box (6).

2. The air conditioning unit test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the left surface of the test bracket (2), a plurality of mounting grooves (15) are provided on the upper surface of the inclined plate (14), a rotating rod (16) is rotatably mounted between the front and rear inner walls of the mounting groove (15), and a round roller (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (16).

3. The air conditioning unit test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test box (6) is arranged corresponding to the air conditioning unit body (3), and the output ends of the two telescopic cylinders (5) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two support plates (7) on the corresponding side.

4. The air conditioning unit test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the bellows (10) is arranged corresponding to the air conditioning unit body (3), the notch (13) and the air collecting pipe (11) are internally interconnected, and the control panel (8), the control sensor (9) and the four telescopic cylinders (5) are electrically connected.

5. The air conditioning unit test bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of mounting slots (15) are arranged in a linear array based on the inclined plate (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Performance test board for air conditioning unit

    CN219284692U