Plastic shell
By using a sliding rail and a chute matching structure in the plastic shell, the use of fasteners is reduced, and the electrical components are easily installed and production costs are reduced, while the sealing and tightness of the assembly is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422694336.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The large amount of fasteners used in existing plastic shells leads to inconvenient installation of electrical components and high production costs.
The structure of the slide rail and the slide groove is adopted to drive the synchronous movement of the wire clip and the transparent part through the fastener, reduce the amount of fastener, and improve the assembly tightness and sealing through the fixing assembly and the inclined opposing surface.
It improves the installation convenience of electrical components, reduces production costs, and improves the sealing and tightness of assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223297048U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a connecting wire component, in particular to a plastic shell. Background Art
[0002] Connectors have a wide range of applications, spanning various industries and fields, and are an indispensable part of modern society. They utilize the transmission principle of electrical signals along the wire to transmit data and power. Connectors typically consist of two parts: a connector and a conductor. The connector consists of a male and female end, connecting the cable to the device. The design and manufacturing quality of the connector can also affect transmission performance.
[0003] The connector includes a plastic shell and a wire clamp. The plastic shell includes a main body and a transparent part. The transparent part is used to display the working status of the internal electrical components and is also convenient for the external display of the internal indicator light. The existing fixing method between the main body and the transparent part is mostly fastened by multiple fasteners, and the clamping and fixing operation of the wire clamp also requires the use of fasteners. For plastic shells with compact structure, small size and thin wall thickness, more fasteners and threaded hole structures for fasteners will greatly occupy the internal space of the plastic shell, thereby reducing the convenience of internal installation of electrical components. In addition, the design structure with more threaded holes will greatly increase the mold production cost of the plastic shell and the design cost of the manual structure design. Therefore, based on the above problems, this improvement was born. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic shell, which reduces the amount of fasteners used, thereby improving the convenience of subsequent installation of electrical components and reducing the production cost of the product, making it more practical.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a plastic shell, including a shell, a fastener and a wire clamp, the shell including a main body with a mounting cavity and a transparent part, the main body is formed with a mounting port connecting the outside and the mounting cavity, the wire clamp is slidably arranged in the mounting cavity and forms a clamping channel communicating with the mounting cavity at one end of the sliding direction of the wire clamp, the fastener is threadedly engaged with the main body to apply a torque to the wire clamp to move toward the clamping channel, a mating structure is provided between the main body and the transparent part, the mating structure has a first position in which the transparent part is limited to cover the mounting port and a second position in which the transparent part is separated from the mounting port, the fastener is connected to a fixing component to which torque is applied, and the fixing component fixes the transparent part in the first position.
[0006] By adopting this technical solution, a fastener is threadedly connected to the main body to synchronously apply torque to the wire clamp and the fixing assembly. The fastener drives the wire clamp toward the clamping channel, allowing the wire clamp to clamp the wire passing through the clamping channel and further secure the wire. The fixing assembly, in turn, drives the transparent portion, under the action of the matching structure, to limit the transparent portion to the first position, so that the transparent portion covers the installation opening, thereby simultaneously achieving the tightening operation of the transparent portion and the wire clamp. This structure reduces the number of fasteners used, thereby improving the convenience of subsequent electrical component installation and reducing the production cost of the product, making it more practical.
[0007] It is further configured as follows: the matching structure includes a slide rail fixedly arranged on the main body and a slide groove arranged on the transparent part and slidingly matched with the slide rail, and the sliding direction of the matching structure is parallel to the application direction of the fastener torque.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide rail and the slide groove cooperate to realize the sliding of the transparent part so that it switches between the first position and the second position, thereby being driven by the fastener to achieve the purpose of covering the installation opening.
[0009] It is further configured as follows: a resisting surface is formed between the main body and the transparent part and is arranged around the outer periphery of the installation opening. The resisting surface is arranged at an angle so that the transparent part can press against each other along the sliding direction.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined opposing surfaces change the direction of force, so that the transparent part and the main body can be more tightly pressed together during the sliding process, thereby improving the sealing of the assembly.
[0011] It is further configured as follows: the fixing assembly includes a fixing frame and an embedding groove formed on the main body and the transparent part and for the fixing frame to be embedded in; the fastener passes through the fixing frame; and an extrusion structure is provided between the fixing frame and the embedding groove.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the fastener passes through the fixing frame to drive the fixing frame to be inserted into the two embedding grooves, and the position of the fixing frame is positioned by the provided embedding grooves, ensuring that the fixing frame applies a stable pressing and fixing force to the transparent part to drive the transparent part to fix it in the first position.
[0013] It is further configured as follows: two fixing feet are formed on the fixing frame and are respectively inserted into the embedding grooves; the extrusion structure includes extrusion inclined surfaces formed on the two fixing feet and symmetrically arranged along the insertion direction of the fixing feet; and matching inclined surfaces are formed on the two embedding grooves and match the extrusion inclined surfaces; the extrusion inclined surfaces are gradually expanded along the symmetrical direction.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure enables the fixing assembly to drive the transparent part to fix it in the first position, and at the same time, can apply a clamping and fixing extrusion force to both the transparent part and the main body to improve the tightness of the assembly of the two.
[0015] It is further configured as follows: comprising a through hole formed on the fixing frame for the fastener to pass through, the through hole and the fastener abutting against each other to form a sealing surface, and a sealing member for sealing the fastener and the main body is connected to the fixing frame.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing surface cooperates with the sealing member to achieve sealing between the fastener and the main body, which is used to isolate the installation cavity from the outside world to ensure the sealing of this position.
[0017] It is further configured as follows: the sealing member is an elastic sealing sleeve sleeved on the fastener, and two ends of the sealing sleeve respectively abut against the fixing frame and the main body.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing sleeve cooperates with the sealing surface to achieve the sealing function, which has a simple structure, is easy to install and has low cost.
[0019] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention reduces the amount of fasteners used, thereby improving the convenience of subsequent installation of electrical components and reducing the production cost of the product, making it more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment;
[0021] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 A partial exploded view of an embodiment;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transparent portion in the embodiment;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the wire clamp in the embodiment.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Fastener; 2. Wire clamp; 3. Mounting cavity; 41. Main body; 42. Transparent part; 5. Mounting opening; 6. Clamping channel; 7. Fixing assembly; 71. Fixing frame; 72. Embossed groove; 73. Fixing foot; 81. Slide rail; 82. Slide groove; 9. Counter-attaching surface; 10. Extrusion slope; 11. Matching slope; 12. Through hole; 13. Sealing surface; 14. Sealing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 6 A plastic shell includes a shell, a fastener 1 and a wire clamp 2. The shell includes a main body 41 with a mounting cavity 3 and a transparent part 42. The transparent part 42 is made of transparent plastic, specifically acrylic. A mounting opening 5 is formed on the main body 41 to connect the outside with the mounting cavity 3. The wire clamp 2 is slidably arranged in the mounting cavity 3 and forms a clamping channel 6 that communicates with the mounting cavity 3 at one end of the sliding direction of the wire clamp 2. The fastener 1 is threadedly matched with the main body 41 to apply a torque to the wire clamp 2 to move toward the clamping channel 6. A matching structure is provided between the main body 41 and the transparent part 42. The matching structure has a first position in which the transparent part 42 is limited to cover the mounting opening 5 and a second position in which the transparent part 42 is separated from the mounting opening 5. A fixing component 7 to which torque is applied is connected to the fastener 1. The fixing component 7 fixes the transparent part 42 in the first position. The fastener 1 is a screw.
[0029] The mating structure includes a slide rail 81 integrally formed with the main body 41 and a slide groove 82 formed in the transparent portion 42 and slidably engaged with the slide rail 81. The length of the slide rail 81 is parallel to the axis of the fastener 1. An annular abutment surface 9 is formed between the main body 41 and the transparent portion 42, surrounding the outer periphery of the mounting opening 5. The abutment surface 9 is inclined relative to the length of the slide rail 81, so that the transparent portion 42 abuts against each other along the sliding direction.
[0030] The fixing assembly 7 includes a fixing frame 71 and a slot 72 formed between the main body 41 and the transparent portion 42, into which the fixing frame 71 is inserted. The fixing frame 71 is integrally formed with two fixing legs 73, each inserted into the slot 72. The fixing frame 71 also includes a through-hole 12 for the fastener 1 to pass through. The fastener 1 passes through the fixing frame 71, and an extrusion structure is provided between the fixing legs 73 and the slot 72. The extrusion structure includes extrusion bevels 10 formed on the two fixing legs 73 and arranged symmetrically along the insertion direction of the fixing legs 73, and matching bevels 11 formed on the two slots 72 and cooperating with the extrusion bevels 10. The extrusion bevels 10 are arranged to gradually expand along the direction of symmetry.
[0031] Through hole 12 abuts against the head of fastener 1 to form a tight sealing surface 13. A seal is connected to mounting bracket 71 for sealing fastener 1 against main body 41. The seal is an elastic sealing sleeve 14 that fits over fastener 1. Its ends abut against mounting bracket 71 and main body 41, respectively, and is made of rubber.
[0032] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A plastic shell, comprising a shell, a fastener (1) and a wire clamp (2), wherein the shell comprises a main body (41) having a mounting cavity (3) and a transparent portion (42), wherein a mounting opening (5) is formed on the main body (41) for connecting the outside with the mounting cavity (3), and wherein: The wire clamp (2) is slidably arranged in the installation cavity (3) and forms a clamping channel (6) communicating with the installation cavity (3) at one end of the wire clamp (2) in the sliding direction. The fastener (1) is threadedly matched with the main body (41) to apply a torque to the wire clamp (2) to move toward the clamping channel (6). A matching structure is provided between the main body (41) and the transparent part (42). The matching structure has a first position in which the transparent part (42) is limited to cover the installation port (5) and a second position in which the transparent part (42) is separated from the installation port (5). The fastener (1) is connected to a fixing component (7) to which a torque is applied. The fixing component (7) fixes the transparent part (42) in the first position.
2. The plastic shell according to claim 1, wherein: The matching structure comprises a slide rail (81) fixedly arranged on the main body (41) and a slide groove (82) arranged on the transparent part (42) and slidingly matched with the slide rail (81); the sliding direction of the matching structure is parallel to the direction of application of the torque of the fastener (1).
3. The plastic shell according to claim 2, characterized in that: A contact surface (9) is formed between the main body (41) and the transparent part (42), which is arranged around the outer periphery of the installation opening (5). The contact surface (9) is arranged in an inclined manner so that the transparent part (42) can contact the main body (41) and the transparent part (42) in a sliding direction.
4. The plastic shell according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing assembly (7) comprises a fixing frame (71) and an embedding groove (72) formed on the main body (41) and the transparent portion (42) and for the fixing frame (71) to be embedded. The fastener (1) passes through the fixing frame (71), and an extrusion structure is provided between the fixing frame (71) and the embedding groove (72).
5. The plastic shell according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing frame (71) is formed with two fixing legs (73) respectively inserted into the embedding grooves (72). The extrusion structure comprises extrusion inclined surfaces (10) formed on the two fixing legs (73) and symmetrically arranged along the insertion direction of the fixing legs (73), and matching inclined surfaces (11) formed on the two embedding grooves (72) and matching the extrusion inclined surfaces (10). The extrusion inclined surfaces (10) are arranged to gradually expand along the symmetrical direction.
6. The plastic shell according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing frame (71) includes a through hole (12) formed on the fixing frame (71) and for the fastener (1) to pass through. The through hole (12) and the fastener (1) abut against each other to form a sealing surface (13). The fixing frame (71) is connected to a sealing member for sealing the fastener (1) and the main body (41).
7. The plastic shell according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing member is an elastic sealing sleeve (14) sleeved on the fastener (1), and two ends of the sealing sleeve (14) respectively abut against the fixing frame (71) and the main body (41).