Bus bar preparation table and bus bar preparation device
By using rotatable connecting block and plate structure and automated bending lifting drives in the bus bar preparation table, the problem of improper compression is solved, and efficient automatic preparation of bus bars is realized, which reduces equipment cost and space requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422209949.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
When the existing bus bar preparation table is not horizontal in the compression end of the compression mechanism or the bearing table is not horizontal, the bus bar cannot be firmly pressed on the bearing table, which affects the processing effect.
A bus bar preparation table is designed, adopting a rotatable connected press and press plate structure. The press block can adaptively adjust the angle to ensure the compression effect, and realize the automatic preparation of bus bars through bending parts and lifting drive parts, including the synchronous preparation of L-shaped and U-shaped bus bars.
It realizes firm tightening of the bus bar when the load stage is not level, reduces equipment cost and floor space, and improves the preparation efficiency and automation of the bus bar.
Smart Images

Figure CN223297974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cell production equipment, and specifically to a busbar preparation station and preparation device. Background Art
[0002] Solar cell modules convert solar energy into electricity and are becoming increasingly common. During the production of solar cell modules, there's a process called busbar welding, which involves welding the busbars to the extended ribbons at both ends and the middle of the cell string.
[0003] Before performing busbar welding, the busbar needs to be placed on a busbar preparation table and processed to obtain the busbar required for welding.
[0004] The busbar preparation table includes a support platform and a clamping mechanism. Before the busbar is processed, the clamping mechanism presses the busbar against the support platform. The clamping mechanism of existing busbar preparation tables mainly includes a clamping drive and a pressure plate. The clamping drive drives the pressure plate to rotate and press downward toward the support platform, thereby driving the pressure plate to press the busbar located on the support platform. A problem with existing busbar preparation tables is that when the clamping end of the pressure plate is not horizontal after rotation or the support platform is not horizontal, the pressure plate cannot firmly press the busbar against the support platform when it rotates and presses downward, thereby affecting the busbar processing effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present application provides a busbar preparation station and preparation device, which adopt the following technical solutions:
[0006] A busbar preparation station includes at least one supporting platform and a pressing mechanism provided in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting platform, wherein:
[0007] The supporting platform is used to support the busbar extending along the first horizontal direction;
[0008] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping drive, a pressure plate and a pressure block, wherein the pressure block is rotatably connected to the upper end of the pressure plate, and the clamping drive is configured to drive the pressure plate to rotate and press down from the side of the carrier platform toward the carrier platform to drive the pressure block to clamp the bus bar on the carrier platform.
[0009] The busbar preparation table of the present application, when the clamping drive drives the pressure plate to rotate and press down from the side of the carrier table toward the carrier table, the pressure block presses the busbar on the carrier table. Since the pressure block is rotatably connected to the upper end of the pressure plate, the pressure block can adaptively adjust the clamping angle when it contacts the busbar. In this way, even if the bearing surface of the carrier table is not horizontal, the pressure block can adaptively rotate until it is parallel or close to parallel with the bearing surface, thereby ensuring that the busbar is pressed on the carrier table.
[0010] In some embodiments, the middle part of the pressure plate is hinged on the supporting platform, and the lower end of the pressure plate is hinged on the driving end of the clamping drive member; when the clamping drive member drives the pressure plate upward, the upper end of the pressure plate rotates and presses downward toward the supporting platform, and when the clamping drive member drives the pressure plate downward, the upper end of the pressure plate rotates away from the supporting platform.
[0011] By setting the installation method of the pressure plate, the pressure plate can quickly press and release the bus bar located on the carrier platform, and ensure that the pressure plate firmly presses the bus bar onto the carrier platform.
[0012] In some embodiments, an upper end of the pressure plate is provided with an axial hole extending along the first horizontal direction, and the pressing mechanism further includes a rotating shaft provided in the axial hole; the pressing block is connected to the rotating shaft and can rotate around the rotating shaft.
[0013] By arranging an axial hole at the upper end of the pressing plate and arranging a rotating shaft in the axial hole, the rotation connection between the pressing block and the upper end of the pressing plate is realized.
[0014] The upper end of the pressing plate is also provided with a mounting groove connected to the shaft hole; the back of the pressing block is provided with a connecting block, which is inserted into the mounting groove and connected to the rotating shaft, and the connecting block can rotate around the rotating shaft.
[0015] The mounting groove and the connecting block cooperate with each other to realize the rotation guidance of the pressing block, ensuring that the pressing block can be pressed on the bearing platform more stably.
[0016] In some embodiments, the busbar preparation station includes three supporting platforms, and the busbar preparation station also includes a first bending member, a second bending member and a third bending member, wherein: the first supporting platform, the second supporting platform and the third supporting platform are arranged at intervals along the first horizontal direction; the first bending member and the second bending member are arranged between the first supporting platform and the second supporting platform, the first bending member is configured to bend upward the first end of the busbar located on the first supporting platform, and the second bending member is configured to bend upward the second end of the busbar located on the second supporting platform; the third bending member is located on the outside of the third supporting platform, and the third bending member is configured to bend upward the first end of the busbar located on the third supporting platform.
[0017] By setting up the busbar preparation station, the busbar preparation station can prepare both L-shaped busbars and U-shaped busbars, and can simultaneously prepare an L-shaped busbar and a U-shaped busbar.
[0018] In some embodiments, the busbar preparation station also includes a first bending drive member and a second bending drive member, wherein: the first bending member and the second bending member are connected side by side along a first horizontal direction on the driving end of the first bending drive member; the first bending drive member is configured to synchronously drive the first bending member and the second bending member to rise, so that the first bending member bends upward the first end of the busbar located on the first supporting platform, and the second bending member bends upward the second end of the busbar located on the second supporting platform; the third bending member is connected to the driving end of the second bending drive member; the second bending drive member is configured to drive the third bending member to rise, so that the third bending member bends upward the first end of the busbar located on the third supporting platform.
[0019] The first bending drive member realizes the synchronous lifting and lowering drive of the first bending member and the second bending member, so as to drive the first bending member and the second bending member to perform the busbar bending operation respectively, thereby reducing the equipment cost; the second bending drive member realizes the lifting and lowering drive of the third bending member, so as to drive the third bending member to perform the busbar bending operation.
[0020] In some embodiments, the first bending member, the second bending member and the third bending member have the same structure; the first bending member is a bending block, and the top of the bending block is formed with an arc-shaped bending surface or an inclined bending surface; or, the first bending member is a roller.
[0021] Three bending pieces with simple structures are provided, all of which can be used to bend the ends of busbars.
[0022] In some embodiments, the busbar preparation station further includes a first lifting drive member for driving the first carrier platform to move up and down, and a second lifting drive member for driving the second carrier platform to move up and down.
[0023] By providing a first lifting drive, the lifting drive of the first carrier is realized, so that the first carrier can rise and receive the busbar pulled above the first carrier, preventing the busbar from flipping or shifting due to a large drop after its end is released. Similarly, by providing a second lifting drive, the lifting drive of the second carrier is realized, so that the second carrier can rise and receive the busbar pulled above the second carrier, preventing the busbar from flipping or shifting due to a large drop after its end is released.
[0024] The present application also provides a busbar preparation device, which includes a supply mechanism, a traction mechanism and a busbar preparation table as described above, wherein: the supply mechanism is used to supply busbars; the traction mechanism is used to pull the busbars supplied by the supply mechanism to the busbar preparation table.
[0025] Through the cooperation of the supply mechanism, the traction mechanism and the busbar preparation table, the busbar preparation device realizes the automatic preparation of the busbar and the automatic loading of the busbar, thereby improving the preparation efficiency of the busbar.
[0026] In some embodiments, the supply mechanism includes a reeling portion, a pressing portion and a cutting portion arranged in sequence, wherein: the reeling portion is used to release the busbar, the traction mechanism is configured to clamp the free end of the busbar from the cutting portion, and to pull the busbar passing through the pressing portion and the cutting portion along a first horizontal direction away from the cutting portion; when a busbar of a predetermined length is pulled out of the cutting portion, the cutting portion is configured to cut the busbar, and the pressing portion is configured to press the busbar when the cutting portion cuts the busbar.
[0027] Through the cooperation of the unwinding part, the pressing part and the cutting part, the supply mechanism realizes the automatic supply of the busbar of predetermined length. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a busbar preparation station in an embodiment of the present application at one viewing angle;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a busbar preparation station in an embodiment of the present application from another perspective;
[0030] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first bending member in one embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first bending member in another embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a battery string with bus bars welded;
[0034] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a busbar group at the middle position of a battery string group;
[0035] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the process of preparing a busbar group by a busbar preparation station in an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figures 1 to 8 Included are:
[0037] Carrying platform 1: first carrying platform 1a, second carrying platform 1b, third carrying platform 1c;
[0038] Pressing mechanism 2: pressing drive member 21, pressing plate 22, pressing block 23, rotating shaft 24, connecting block 25;
[0039] First bending part 3: bending surface 31;
[0040] Second bending part 4;
[0041] The third bending part 5;
[0042] A first bending driving member 6;
[0043] A second bending driving member 7;
[0044] A first lifting drive member 8;
[0045] A second lifting drive member 9;
[0046] Limit pin 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the busbar preparation station in the embodiment of the present application includes at least one carrier 1 and a pressing mechanism 2 provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the carrier 1. For example, the busbar preparation station shown in the figure includes three carriers 1, and each carrier 1 is provided with a pressing mechanism 2.
[0049] The supporting platform 1 is used for supporting the busbar extending along a first horizontal direction (eg, X-axis direction).
[0050] The clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping drive 21, a pressure plate 22 and a pressure block 23, wherein the pressure block 23 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the pressure plate 22, and the clamping drive 21 is configured to drive the pressure plate 22 to rotate and press down from the side of the carrier platform 1 toward the carrier platform 1, so as to drive the pressure block 23 to clamp the bus bar on the carrier platform 1.
[0051] It can be seen that in the busbar preparation table implemented in the present application, when the clamping drive 21 drives the pressure plate 22 to rotate and press down from the side of the carrier platform 1 toward the carrier platform 1, the busbar is pressed on the carrier platform 1 by the pressure block 23 connected to the upper end of the pressure plate 22. Since the pressure block 23 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the pressure plate 22, if the pressure-bearing surface of the carrier platform 1 is not horizontal, the pressure block 23 will produce adaptive rotation due to uneven pressure after contacting the busbar, thereby ensuring that the pressure block 23 can press the busbar on the carrier platform 1.
[0052] Optionally, the middle portion of the pressure plate 22 is hinged to the carrier platform 1, and the lower end of the pressure plate 22 is hinged to the driving end of the clamping driver 21. When the clamping driver 21 drives the pressure plate 22 upward, the upper end of the pressure plate 22 rotates downward toward the carrier platform 1, thereby clamping the busbar on the carrier platform 1. When the clamping driver 21 drives the pressure plate 22 downward, the upper end of the pressure plate 22 rotates away from the carrier platform to release the busbar.
[0053] The pressing drive member 21 may be, for example, a cylinder. The lower end of the pressing plate 22 is hinged to the telescopic rod of the cylinder. The cylinder drives the pressing plate 22 by controlling the telescopic rod to extend and retract up and down.
[0054] like Figure 3 As shown, in order to achieve the rotational connection between the pressure block 23 and the upper end of the pressure plate 22, optionally, the upper end of the pressure plate 22 is provided with an axial hole extending along the first horizontal direction, and the clamping mechanism 2 also includes a rotating shaft 24 arranged in the axial hole, and the pressure block 23 is connected to the rotating shaft 24 and can rotate around the rotating shaft 24.
[0055] Optionally, the upper end of the pressure plate 22 is further provided with a mounting groove connected to the shaft hole, and the back of the pressure block 23 is provided with a connecting block 25. The connecting block 25 is inserted into the mounting groove and connected to the rotating shaft 24. The connecting block 25 can rotate around the rotating shaft 24. The mounting groove and the connecting block 25 cooperate with each other to realize the rotation guidance of the pressure block 23, ensuring that the pressure block 23 can be pressed more stably on the supporting platform 1.
[0056] As known to those skilled in the art, in order to enable the junction box to be installed on the battery string group, the busbar welded to the middle of the battery string group is a busbar with bent ends. The bent busbar includes an L-shaped busbar with one end bent and a U-shaped busbar with both ends bent.
[0057] Figure 6 A commonly used battery string group is shown, which includes six assembly units: a first assembly unit PA1-PB1 consisting of battery string PA1 and battery string PB1, a second assembly unit PA2-PB2 consisting of battery string PA2 and battery string PB2, a third assembly unit PA3-PB3 consisting of battery string PA3 and battery string PB3, a fourth assembly unit PA4-PB4 consisting of battery string PA4 and battery string PB4, a fifth assembly unit PA5-PB5 consisting of battery string PA5 and battery string PB5, and a sixth assembly unit PA6-PB6 consisting of battery string PA6 and battery string PB6. Each assembly unit forms a battery string group with 6 groups of 12 strings.
[0058] There are four busbars with bent ends in the middle of the battery string group, namely busbar M1, busbar M2, busbar M3 and busbar M4, among which: busbar M1 is used to weld battery string PA1 and battery string PB1, busbar M2 is used to weld battery string PA2 and battery string PB2, battery string PA3 and battery string PB3, busbar M3 is used to weld battery string PA4 and battery string PB4, battery string PA5 and battery string PB5, and busbar M4 is used to weld battery string PA6 and battery string PB6.
[0059] like Figure 7 As shown, busbar M1 and busbar M4 are shorter L-shaped busbars, wherein the second end (e.g., the left end) of busbar M1 is bent, and the first end (e.g., the right end) of busbar M4 is bent. Busbar M2 and busbar M3 are longer U-shaped busbars with both ends bent.
[0060] The traditional busbar preparation station can simultaneously prepare busbar M1, busbar M2, busbar M3 and busbar M4. Since busbar M1, busbar M2, busbar M3 and busbar M4 have a total of six bending parts, it needs to be equipped with six supporting platforms, six clamping mechanisms and six bending parts. The equipment cost of the traditional busbar preparation station is high and it occupies a large space.
[0061] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, optionally, the busbar preparation station in the embodiment of the present application includes three supporting platforms 1. In addition, the busbar preparation station also includes a first bending member 3, a second bending member 4 and a third bending member 5, wherein: the first supporting platform 1a, the second supporting platform 1b and the third supporting platform 1c are arranged at intervals along the first horizontal direction. The first bending member 3 and the second bending member 4 are arranged between the first supporting platform 1a and the second supporting platform 1b, the first bending member 3 is configured to bend upward the first end (for example, the right end) of the busbar located on the first supporting platform 1a, and the second bending member 4 is configured to bend upward the second end (for example, the left end) of the busbar located on the second supporting platform 1b. The third bending member 5 is located on the outside of the third supporting platform 1c, and the third bending member 5 is configured to bend upward the first end (for example, the right end) of the busbar located on the third supporting platform 1c.
[0062] By configuring the busbar preparation station in the embodiment of the present application as described above, the station can prepare both L-shaped and U-shaped busbars, and can simultaneously prepare an L-shaped busbar and a U-shaped busbar. This allows the preparation of the intermediate busbar groups required for a battery string to be completed in batches. Compared to conventional busbar preparation stations, the busbar preparation station in the embodiment of the present application reduces equipment costs and space requirements.
[0063] In order to enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand the working process of the busbar preparation station in the embodiment of the present application, the following will be Figure 7 Take the busbar group to be prepared as an example, combined with Figure 8 The detailed preparation process of the intermediate bus bar group required for the battery string group by the bus bar preparation station in the embodiment of the present application is exemplarily described.
[0064] like Figure 8 As shown in (a) of FIG, a busbar of a first length is placed on the second carrier 1b, ensuring that the second end (e.g., the left end) of the busbar extends outward from the second carrier 1b. Next, the clamping mechanism 2 of the second carrier 1b is controlled to clamp the busbar onto the second carrier 1b. Finally, the second bending member 4 is controlled to bend the second end (e.g., the left end) of the busbar upward, thereby forming an L-shaped busbar M1.
[0065] like Figure 8 As shown in (b), a busbar with a second length is placed on the second carrier 1b and the third carrier 1c, and it is ensured that the second end (e.g., the left end) of the busbar extends outward from the second carrier 1b, and the first end (e.g., the right end) of the busbar extends outward from the third carrier 1c, wherein the second length is longer than the first length. Then, the clamping mechanism 2 of the second carrier 1b and the clamping mechanism 2 of the third carrier 1c are controlled to press the busbar onto the second carrier 1b and the third carrier 1c, respectively. Finally, the second bending member 4 is controlled to bend upward the second end (e.g., the left end) of the busbar on the second carrier 1b, and the third bending member 5 is controlled to bend upward the first end (e.g., the right end) of the busbar on the third carrier 1c, thereby obtaining a U-shaped busbar M2.
[0066] like Figure 8As shown in (c), the busbar with the second length is placed on the second carrier 1b and the third carrier 1c, and it is ensured that the second end (for example, the left end) of the busbar with the second length extends outward from the second carrier 1b, and the first end (for example, the right end) of the busbar with the second length extends outward from the third carrier 1c. At the same time, the busbar with the first length is placed on the first carrier 1a, and it is ensured that the first end (for example, the right end) of the busbar with the first length extends outward from the first carrier 1a. Then, the clamping mechanism 2 of the second carrier 1b and the clamping mechanism 2 of the third carrier 1c are controlled to press the busbar with the second length onto the second carrier 1b and the third carrier 1c, respectively. At the same time, the clamping mechanism 2 of the first carrier 1a is controlled to press the busbar with the first length onto the first carrier 1a. Finally, the second bending member 4 is controlled to bend the second end (e.g., the left end) of the second length busbar upward, and the third bending member 5 is controlled to bend the first end (e.g., the right end) of the second length busbar upward, thereby obtaining a U-shaped busbar M3. Simultaneously, the first bending member 3 is controlled to bend the first end (e.g., the right end) of the first length busbar upward, thereby obtaining an L-shaped busbar M4.
[0067] So far, it is completed Figure 7 Preparation of busbar groups shown.
[0068] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 2 As shown, optionally, the busbar preparation station in the embodiment of the present application also includes a first bending drive member 6 and a second bending drive member 7, wherein: the first bending member 3 and the second bending member 4 are connected side by side on the driving end of the first bending drive member 6 along the first horizontal direction.
[0069] The first bending drive 6 is configured to synchronously drive the first bending member 3 and the second bending member 4 to rise, so that the first bending member 3 bends the first end of the busbar located on the first support platform 1a upward, and the second bending member 4 bends the second end of the busbar located on the second support platform 1b upward. The first bending drive 6 achieves synchronous lifting and lowering of the first bending member 3 and the second bending member 4, so that the first bending member 3 and the second bending member 4 perform the busbar bending operation separately, reducing equipment costs.
[0070] The third bending member 5 is connected to the driving end of the second bending driving member 7. The second bending driving member 7 is configured to drive the third bending member 5 to rise so that the third bending member 5 bends the first end of the busbar on the third supporting platform 1c upward.
[0071] The first bending driving member 6 and the second bending driving member 7 can both adopt various existing lifting driving members, such as cylinders.
[0072] Optionally, the first bending member 3, the second bending member 4 and the third bending member 5 have the same structure. Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the first bending member 3, the second bending member 4 and the third bending member 5 are all rollers.
[0073] In other embodiments, the first bending member 3, the second bending member 4 and the third bending member 5 may also be bending blocks. Taking the first bending member 3 as an example, Figure 4 As shown, the first bending member 3 is a bending block with an arc-shaped bending surface 31 formed on the top. When the first bending member 3 bends the first end (for example, the right end) of the busbar located on the first supporting platform 1a upward, a busbar with a vertical bending end can be obtained.
[0074] like Figure 5 As shown, the first bending piece 3 is a bending block with an inclined bending surface 31 formed on the top. When the first bending piece 3 bends the first end (for example, the right end) of the busbar located on the first supporting platform 1a upward, a busbar with an inclined bending end can be obtained.
[0075] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, optionally, the busbar preparation station in the embodiment of the present application further includes a first lifting drive 8 for driving the first carrier platform 1 a to move up and down, and a second lifting drive 9 for driving the second carrier platform 1 b to move up and down.
[0076] After the busbar pulling mechanism pulls the busbar of the first length to the top of the first supporting platform 1a, the first lifting drive member 8 drives the first supporting platform 1a to rise to receive the busbar released by the busbar pulling mechanism. This can avoid the busbar from falling too far, causing the busbar to flip or deflect when it falls on the first supporting platform 1a.
[0077] Similarly, after the busbar traction mechanism pulls the busbar of the first length to the top of the second supporting platform 1b, the first lifting drive member 8 drives the second supporting platform 1b to rise to receive the busbar released by the busbar traction mechanism. This can avoid the busbar from falling too far, causing the busbar to flip or deflect when it falls onto the second supporting platform 1b.
[0078] When the busbar traction mechanism pulls the busbar of the second length to the top of the second carrier 1b and the third carrier 1c, since the second half of the busbar can fall onto the third carrier 1c first, the third carrier 1c can already impose a certain limit on the busbar. Therefore, even if the busbar traction mechanism releases the end of the busbar, the busbar will not flip or shift after falling. Therefore, when preparing the busbar of the second length, the second carrier 1b and the third carrier 1c do not need to rise to connect the materials.
[0079] Optionally, at least one pair of limiting pins 10 for limiting the busbar is provided on the first supporting platform 1a, the second supporting platform 1b and the third supporting platform 1c along the first horizontal direction, and the busbar is located between the two limiting pins 10 in the pair.
[0080] To ensure that the clamping mechanism 2 corresponding to the first carrier 1a can be raised and lowered synchronously with the first carrier 1a, the clamping mechanism 2 corresponding to the first carrier 1a is optionally connected to the driving end of the first lifting drive 8. Similarly, the clamping mechanism 2 corresponding to the second carrier 1b is connected to the driving end of the second lifting drive 9.
[0081] The present application also provides a busbar preparation device comprising a supply mechanism, a traction mechanism, and the busbar preparation table described in any of the above embodiments. The supply mechanism is configured to supply busbars, and the traction mechanism is configured to traction the busbars supplied by the supply mechanism onto the busbar preparation table. Through the coordination of the supply mechanism, traction mechanism, and busbar preparation table, the busbar preparation device enables automatic busbar preparation and loading and unloading, thereby improving busbar preparation efficiency.
[0082] Optionally, the supply mechanism includes an unwinding portion, a pressing portion, and a cutting portion, arranged in sequence, wherein the unwinding portion is used to unwind the busbar, and the pulling mechanism is configured to clamp the free end of the busbar from the cutting portion and pull the busbar passing through the pressing portion and the cutting portion in a first horizontal direction away from the cutting portion; when the busbar of a predetermined length is pulled out of the cutting portion, the cutting portion is configured to cut the busbar, and the pressing portion is configured to press the busbar while the cutting portion cuts the busbar. Through the cooperation of the unwinding portion, the pressing portion, and the cutting portion, the supply mechanism automatically supplies the busbar of a predetermined length.
[0083] The above description of the present application is sufficiently detailed and has certain particularities. Those skilled in the art should understand that the descriptions in the embodiments are merely exemplary, and that all changes made without departing from the true spirit and scope of the present application should fall within the scope of protection of the present application. The scope of protection claimed in the present application is defined by the claims, not by the above description in the embodiments. Furthermore, the embodiments mentioned in the present application are not limited to being implemented individually, and some embodiments can also be implemented in combination.
Claims
1. A busbar preparation station, characterized in that: The busbar preparation station includes at least one supporting platform and a pressing mechanism provided in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting platform, wherein: The supporting platform is used to support the busbar extending along the first horizontal direction; The clamping mechanism includes a clamping drive, a pressure plate and a pressure block, wherein the pressure block is rotatably connected to the upper end of the pressure plate, and the clamping drive is configured to drive the pressure plate to rotate and press downward from the side of the support platform toward the support platform to drive the pressure block to clamp the bus bar on the support platform.
2. The busbar preparation station according to claim 1, wherein: The middle portion of the pressing plate is hinged to the bearing platform, and the lower end of the pressing plate is hinged to the driving end of the pressing driving member; When the pressing driving member drives the pressing plate upward, the upper end of the pressing plate rotates and presses downward toward the supporting platform. When the pressing driving member drives the pressing plate downward, the upper end of the pressing plate rotates away from the supporting platform.
3. The busbar preparation station according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the pressing plate is provided with an axial hole extending along the first horizontal direction, and the pressing mechanism further includes a rotating shaft arranged in the axial hole; The pressing block is connected to the rotating shaft and can rotate around the rotating shaft.
4. The busbar preparation station according to claim 3, wherein: The upper end of the pressing plate is further provided with a mounting groove communicating with the shaft hole; A connecting block is provided on the back of the pressing block. The connecting block is inserted into the mounting groove and connected to the rotating shaft. The connecting block can rotate around the rotating shaft.
5. The busbar preparation station according to claim 1, wherein: The busbar preparation platform includes three supporting platforms, and the busbar preparation platform also includes a first bending piece, a second bending piece and a third bending piece, wherein: The first carrying platform, the second carrying platform and the third carrying platform are spaced apart along the first horizontal direction; The first bending member and the second bending member are arranged between the first carrying platform and the second carrying platform, the first bending member is configured to bend upward the first end of the bus bar located on the first carrying platform, and the second bending member is configured to bend upward the second end of the bus bar located on the second carrying platform; The third bending member is located outside the third supporting platform, and the third bending member is configured to bend the first end of the bus bar located on the third supporting platform upward.
6. The busbar preparation station according to claim 5, wherein: The busbar preparation station further includes a first bending drive member and a second bending drive member, wherein: The first bending member and the second bending member are connected side by side to the driving end of the first bending driving member along the first horizontal direction; The first bending driving member is configured to synchronously drive the first bending member and the second bending member to rise, so that the first bending member bends upward the first end of the bus bar located on the first supporting platform, and the second bending member bends upward the second end of the bus bar located on the second supporting platform; The third bending member is connected to the driving end of the second bending driving member; The second bending driving member is configured to drive the third bending member to rise, so that the third bending member bends the first end of the bus bar located on the third supporting platform upward.
7. The busbar preparation station according to claim 5, wherein: The first bending member, the second bending member and the third bending member have the same structure; The first bending member is a bending block, and a top of the bending block is formed with an arc-shaped bending surface or an inclined bending surface; or the first bending member is a roller.
8. The busbar preparation station according to claim 5, wherein: The busbar preparation station further includes a first lifting drive component for driving the first carrier platform to move up and down, and a second lifting drive component for driving the second carrier platform to move up and down.
9. A busbar preparation device, characterized in that: The busbar preparation device comprises a supply mechanism, a traction mechanism, and the busbar preparation station according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: The supply mechanism is used to supply bus bars; The traction mechanism is used to pull the busbar supplied by the supply mechanism onto the busbar preparation table.
10. The busbar manufacturing device according to claim 9, wherein: The supply mechanism includes an unwinding portion, a pressing portion, and a cutting portion arranged in sequence, wherein: The unwinding portion is used to unwind the busbar, and the pulling mechanism is configured to clamp the free end of the busbar from the cutting portion and pull the busbar passing through the pressing portion and the cutting portion in a direction away from the cutting portion along the first horizontal direction; The cutting portion is configured to cut the bus bar when a predetermined length of the bus bar is pulled out of the cutting portion, and the pressing portion is configured to press the bus bar when the cutting portion cuts the bus bar.