Ventilation device for edible mushroom planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilation device for edible mushroom planting, which comprises a ventilation fan plate, the front surface of the ventilation fan plate is fixedly connected with a ventilation window, the right side of the ventilation window is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate, an adjusting structure is arranged in the ventilation window, the right side of the ventilation window is provided with a sliding chute, the adjusting structure is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding manner, and the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected with the ventilation window. The adjusting structure is fixedly connected into the auxiliary plate, a filtering structure is arranged in the ventilation window, and a radiator is fixedly connected to the back face of the ventilation plate. According to the ventilation device, the adjusting structure is arranged, the positions of the louver blades can be adjusted in the ventilation window through the cooperation of the gear, the threaded rod and the toothed plate, the ventilation quantity of a planting area can be conveniently adjusted according to the real-time environment change and the growth requirement of edible mushrooms, sealing treatment can be conducted in time when ventilation is not needed, and the ventilation device is convenient to use. Adverse factors in the external environment are prevented from entering the planting area, and the risk that the edible mushrooms go bad in the production process is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation, in particular to a ventilation device for growing edible fungi. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi are a type of large edible fungi that grow in different regions and different ecological environments. Ventilation devices are used during the cultivation process of edible fungi to ventilate the planting area. Current ventilation devices are mainly composed of exhaust fans and exhaust windows. However, most ventilation devices do not have adjustment functions, which makes it inconvenient to fine-tune the ventilation volume of the planting area according to real-time environmental changes and the growth needs of edible fungi. When the planting area does not need ventilation, it is difficult to achieve effective sealing, resulting in adverse factors in the external environment entering the planting area, increasing the risk of edible fungi deteriorating during the production process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ventilation device for growing edible fungi to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ventilation device for growing edible fungi, comprising a ventilator plate, a ventilation window fixedly connected to the front of the ventilator plate, an auxiliary plate fixedly connected to the right side of the ventilation window, an adjustment structure provided in the ventilation window, a slide groove provided on the right side of the ventilation window, the adjustment structure slidingly connected in the slide groove, the adjustment structure fixedly connected in the auxiliary plate, a filter structure provided in the ventilation window, a radiator fixedly connected to the back side of the ventilator plate, the adjustment structure comprising a plurality of window blades, a threaded rod, a tooth plate and a motor, the bottom end of the motor fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the threaded rod, and one side of the plurality of window blades is fixedly connected to a gear.

[0005] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a connecting rod is provided in the radiator, the radiator is connected to the ventilation window via the connecting rod, and a fan is provided in the radiator.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the tooth plate is slidably connected in the slide groove, a plurality of window blades are rotatably connected in the ventilation window, and the motor is fixedly connected in the auxiliary plate.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the tooth plate is engaged with the gear, the tooth plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate forward and reverse.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the filtering structure includes a positioning plate and two bolts. The positioning plate is clamped in the ventilation window. A filter is provided in the positioning plate. A collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate, and the two bolts are fixedly connected to the ventilation window.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the bolt is clamped in the mounting plate, the external thread of the bolt is connected to a nut, and the bolt is connected to the mounting plate through the nut.

[0011] The utility model provides a ventilation device for growing edible fungi, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model sets ventilation windows, auxiliary plates and adjustment structures, and drives the threaded rod and the rotating shaft to rotate through the motor, and the tooth plate moves on the surface of the threaded rod. Since the tooth plate is engaged with multiple gears, the multiple gears will drive the corresponding window blades to flip as the tooth plate moves. The ventilation device enables the multiple window blades to be adjusted in position within the ventilation window through the cooperation between the gears, threaded rod and tooth plate, which is convenient for adjusting the ventilation volume of the planting area according to real-time environmental changes and the growth requirements of edible fungi. When ventilation is not required, it can be sealed in time to prevent adverse factors in the external environment from entering the planting area, thereby reducing the risk of edible fungi deteriorating during the production process.

[0013] (2) The utility model sets up a filtering structure to clip the positioning plate and the collection box into the ventilation window, and the mounting plate on the side of the positioning plate is interlaced with the bolts, and the bolts are then threadedly connected to the mounting plate through nuts, so that the positioning plate and the ventilation window can be quickly assembled, and it is convenient to clean the filter in the positioning plate later to avoid the phenomenon of excessive dust accumulation causing the filter to be blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the ventilator plate of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the adjustment structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the exploded ventilation window of the present invention;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Fan plate; 2. Ventilation window; 3. Auxiliary plate; 4. Adjustment structure; 401. Window blade; 402. Gear; 403. Threaded rod; 404. Tooth plate; 405. Motor; 406. Rotating shaft; 5. Filter structure; 501. Positioning plate; 502. Mounting plate; 503. Bolt; 504. Nut; 505. Filter; 506. Collection box; 6. Radiator; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a ventilation device for growing edible fungi includes a ventilator plate 1, a ventilation window 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the ventilator plate 1, an auxiliary plate 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the ventilation window 2, an adjustment structure 4 is provided in the ventilation window 2, a slide groove 8 is provided on the right side of the ventilation window 2, the adjustment structure 4 is slidably connected in the slide groove 8, the adjustment structure 4 is fixedly connected in the auxiliary plate 3, a filter structure 5 is provided in the ventilation window 2, and a radiator 6 is fixedly connected to the back of the ventilator plate 1. The adjustment structure 4 includes a plurality of window blades 401, a threaded rod 403, a tooth plate 404 and a motor 405, the bottom end of the motor 405 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 406, one end of the rotating shaft 406 is connected to the threaded rod 403, and one side of the plurality of window blades 401 is fixedly connected to a gear 402.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a connecting rod 7 is provided in the radiator 6, and the radiator 6 is connected to the ventilation window 2 through the connecting rod 7. A fan is provided in the radiator 6, and a tooth plate 404 is slidably connected in the slide groove 8. A plurality of window blades 401 are rotatably connected in the ventilation window 2, and a motor 405 is fixedly connected in the auxiliary plate 3. The tooth plate 404 is engaged with the gear 402, and the tooth plate 404 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 403. The motor 405 drives the rotating shaft 406 to rotate forward and reverse.

[0022] By setting the gear 402, the tooth plate 404 and the slide 8, when the motor 405 drives the threaded rod 403 and the rotating shaft 406 to rotate, the tooth plate 404 moves on the surface of the threaded rod 403, and the multiple gears 402 will drive the corresponding window blades 401 to flip as the tooth plate 404 moves, so that the ventilation volume can be controlled when the multiple window blades 401 flip in the ventilation window 2, thereby ensuring the growth rate and quality of the edible fungi. When the tooth plate 404 moves on the surface of the threaded rod 403, the back side of the tooth plate 404 will slide in the slide 8, so that the slide 8 plays a certain guiding role in the movement of the tooth plate 404, thereby avoiding the tooth plate 404 from getting stuck when moving.

[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, the filtering structure 5 includes a positioning plate 501 and two bolts 503. The positioning plate 501 is clamped in the ventilation window 2. A filter screen 505 is provided in the positioning plate 501. A collection box 506 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate 501. A mounting plate 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate 501. Two bolts 503 are fixedly connected to the ventilation window 2. The bolts 503 are clamped in the mounting plate 502. The external thread of the bolts 503 is connected to the nut 504. The bolts 503 are connected to the mounting plate 502 through the nut 504.

[0024] By setting up the collection box 506, when the positioning plate 501 snaps the collection box 506 into the ventilation window 2, the collection box 506 will fit with the bottom of the ventilation window 2. When the ventilation device is in use, some dust will be blocked by the filter 505 and will fall down. The collection box 506 can collect the fallen dust in a centralized manner to prevent the dust from falling to the bottom of the ventilation window 2.

[0025] The utility model provides a ventilation device for growing edible fungi, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0026] When the ventilation device is in use, the positioning plate 501 and the collection box 506 can be snapped into the ventilation window 2, and the mounting plate 502 on the side of the positioning plate 501 will be inserted with the bolt 503, and the bolt 503 is then threadedly connected to the mounting plate 502 through the nut 504. The built-in driver drives the fan in the radiator 6 to run, and the internal gas can be discharged to the outside through the filter 505 and the ventilation window 2;

[0027] When the gas emission needs to be controlled, the motor 405 drives the threaded rod 403 and the rotating shaft 406 to rotate, and the tooth plate 404 moves on the surface of the threaded rod 403. Since the tooth plate 404 is engaged with multiple gears 402, the multiple gears 402 will drive the corresponding window blades 401 to flip as the tooth plate 404 moves.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A ventilation device for growing edible fungi, comprising a ventilator plate (1), characterized in that: The front of the ventilator plate (1) is fixedly connected to a ventilation window (2), the right side of the ventilation window (2) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary plate (3), an adjustment structure (4) is provided in the ventilation window (2), a slide groove (8) is provided on the right side of the ventilation window (2), the adjustment structure (4) is slidably connected in the slide groove (8), the adjustment structure (4) is fixedly connected in the auxiliary plate (3), a filter structure (5) is provided in the ventilation window (2), the back of the ventilator plate (1) is fixedly connected to a radiator (6), the adjustment structure (4) comprises a plurality of window blades (401), a threaded rod (403), a tooth plate (404) and a motor (405), the bottom end of the motor (405) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (406), one end of the rotating shaft (406) is connected to the threaded rod (403), and one side of the plurality of window blades (401) is fixedly connected to a gear (402).

2. A ventilation device for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (7) is provided in the radiator (6), and the radiator (6) is connected to the ventilation window (2) via the connecting rod (7). A fan is provided in the radiator (6).

3. A ventilation device for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooth plate (404) is slidably connected in the slide groove (8), a plurality of window blades (401) are rotatably connected in the ventilation window (2), and the motor (405) is fixedly connected in the auxiliary plate (3).

4. A ventilation device for growing edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tooth plate (404) is meshed with the gear (402), and the tooth plate (404) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (403). The motor (405) drives the rotating shaft (406) to rotate forward and reverse.

5. The ventilation device for growing edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering structure (5) comprises a positioning plate (501) and two bolts (503); the positioning plate (501) is clamped in the ventilation window (2); a filter screen (505) is provided in the positioning plate (501); and a collection box (506) is fixedly connected below the positioning plate (501).

6. A ventilation device for growing edible fungi according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the positioning plate (501) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (502), and the two bolts (503) are fixedly connected to the ventilation window (2).

7. A ventilation device for growing edible fungi according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bolt (503) is clamped in the mounting plate (502), and the external thread of the bolt (503) is connected to a nut (504), and the bolt (503) is connected to the mounting plate (502) through the nut (504).

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