Press type pollination device for agriculture and forestry fruit tree planting
By designing a press-type pollination device with a main pipe and elastic fasteners, using air pressure to transmit pollen and combining it with the rotating positioning structure of the transparent material bottle, the problem of small pollen storage volume is solved, and automatic pollination and efficient pollen supply are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422764196.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
The pollen storage volume of existing pollination devices is small and cannot work for a long time. Pollen needs to be added manually frequently, resulting in low pollination efficiency.
A press-type pollination device is designed, which includes a main pipe, an elastic clip, a handle, a spring, a sealing gasket, a push rod, a secondary pipe and a pollination head. Pollen is transmitted through air pressure and automatically reset by a spring and a one-way valve. Combined with the rotating positioning structure of a transparent material bottle, a continuous supply of pollen is achieved.
It realizes automatic pollination without frequent addition of pollen, improves pollination efficiency and sustainable working time, and is simple and convenient to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223298242U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, forestry and fruit trees, and in particular to a press-type pollination device for planting agriculture, forestry and fruit trees. Background Art
[0002] Pollination is a necessary process for plants to bear fruit. Flowers usually contain some yellow powder, called pollen. This pollen needs to be transferred to certain flowers of the same plant. The process of pollen moving from anthers to stigmas is called pollination. Traditional pollination requires a lot of manpower, is inefficient, and is labor-intensive. For this reason, a press-type pollination device for agricultural, forestry, and fruit tree planting is proposed.
[0003] In the prior art, when some existing pollination devices are in use, it is usually necessary to install a container containing pollen on the pollination device, and then transfer the pollen to the stigma of the flower through air pressure to complete the pollination work. However, the pollen storage volume on some pollination equipment is small and cannot complete long-term pollination work. When the pollen is used up, it needs to be manually added, resulting in low pollination efficiency, which needs to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art: when some existing pollination devices are in use, it is usually necessary to install a container containing pollen on the pollination device, and the pollen is transferred to the stigma of the flower through air pressure to complete the pollination work. However, the pollen storage volume on some pollination devices is small and cannot complete long-term pollination work. When the pollen is used up, it needs to be manually added, which leads to the problem of low pollination efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a press-type pollination device for planting agricultural and forestry fruit trees, comprising: a main pipe, an elastic clip disposed on the surface of the main pipe; and further comprising:
[0006] A handle is provided on the surface of the main pipe, and a plurality of air inlets are provided on the surface of one end of the main pipe;
[0007] A spring 1 is provided on the inner wall of the main pipe, and a movable piece is provided at one end of the spring 1;
[0008] A sealing gasket is arranged on the surface of the movable piece and is slidably embedded in the interior of the main pipe. A push rod is arranged at one end of the movable piece, a secondary pipe is arranged at one end of the main pipe, and a pollination head is arranged at one end of the secondary pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning ring is provided inside the secondary pipe, and a second spring is provided on one side surface of the positioning ring.
[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the spring 2 is fixed by the positioning ring inside the auxiliary pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a one-way valve hollow ball is provided at one end of the spring 2, and the one-way valve hollow ball is connected to one end of the main pipeline.
[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the two springs provide elastic force and reset force to the hollow ball of the one-way valve, and at the same time the hollow ball of the one-way valve contacts one end of the main pipe to perform sealing work.
[0013] Preferably, a slide rail is provided on one end surface of the secondary pipe, and a feed port is provided on the surface of the slide rail.
[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the slide rail on the surface of the auxiliary pipe facilitates the positioning of internal parts, and the feed port facilitates the entry of materials into the interior of the auxiliary pipe to complete the pollen transportation.
[0015] Preferably, a collar is provided on the surface of the slide rail, and a plurality of threaded openings are provided on the surface of the collar.
[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the collar is limited by the slide rail, and at the same time, a threaded opening is provided on the surface of the collar to facilitate the positioning of the part.
[0017] Preferably, transparent material bottles are embedded in the internal threads of the plurality of threaded openings, and a plurality of positioning holes are opened on one side surface of the collar.
[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the transparent material bottle is threadedly installed inside the threaded mouth to complete the positioning work, and the positioning holes opened on the surface of the ring facilitate the positioning work.
[0019] Preferably, a column is provided on one side surface of the secondary pipe, and a spring three is provided on the surface of the column.
[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: positioning the spring three by means of the columns on the surface of the secondary pipe.
[0021] Preferably, a positioning pin is provided at one end of the spring three, and one end of the positioning pin is movably embedded in the interior of the positioning hole.
[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the three pairs of positioning pins are reset by the springs, which facilitates the movement of the positioning pins inside the positioning holes.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0024] 1. In the utility model, the transparent material bottle filled with pollen is aligned with the threaded port for installation, and the push rod is pushed to drive the sealing gasket on the surface of the movable piece to move inside the main pipe. At the same time, the air inlet facilitates the entry of air. When the position of the sealing gasket exceeds the air inlet, the air is transmitted from the main pipe to the inside of the secondary pipe, driving the hollow ball of the one-way valve to move through the spring 2, and the gas and the pollen falling into the feed port are transmitted through the secondary pipe and contacted with the flower column through the pollination head to complete the pollination work. At the same time, the two ends of the spring 1 are connected to the surface of the main pipe and the movable piece. When the gas is discharged, it automatically resets due to the elastic force, and there is no need to pull back, which makes the operation simple.
[0025] 2. In the present invention, when the pollen inside one of the transparent material bottles is used up, the spring three is pulled to disengage the positioning pin from the inside of the positioning hole, and the sleeve is rotated along the inside of the slide rail. When the transparent material bottle coincides with the feed port, the positioning pin is released so that the positioning pin is embedded in the inside of the positioning hole, and the sleeve is positioned, which facilitates the continuation of pollination work, avoids the need to add pollen during work, and improves sustainable working time and work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a partially expanded structural diagram of a press-type pollination device for planting fruit trees in agriculture and forestry proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a press-type pollination device for planting fruit trees in agriculture and forestry proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a press-type pollination device for planting fruit trees in agriculture and forestry proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a press-type pollination device for planting fruit trees in agriculture and forestry. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Main pipeline; 101. Air inlet; 1011. Spring 1; 1012. Moving piece; 1013. Sealing gasket; 1014. Push rod; 102. Handle; 103. Elastic snap fastener; 2. Auxiliary pipeline; 201. Positioning ring; 202. Spring 2; 203. Hollow ball of one-way valve; 204. Slide rail; 2041. Feed port; 205. Ring; 2051. Threaded port; 2052. Transparent material bottle; 2053. Positioning hole; 206. Pollination head; 207. Column; 2071. Spring 3; 2072. Positioning pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0034] Example 1, as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a press-type pollination device for planting agricultural and forestry fruit trees, including: a main pipe 1, an elastic snap-fit part 103, which is arranged on the surface of the main pipe 1; also including: a handle 102, which is arranged on the surface of the main pipe 1, and a plurality of air inlets 101 are provided on the surface of one end of the main pipe 1; a spring 1011, which is arranged on the inner wall of the main pipe 1, and a movable piece 1012 is provided at one end of the spring 1011; a sealing gasket 1013, which is arranged on the outer surface of the movable piece 1012, and the sealing gasket 1013 is slidably embedded in the interior of the main pipe 1, and a push rod 1014 is provided at one end of the movable piece 1012, a sub-pipe 2 is provided at one end of the main pipe 1, and a pollination head 206 is provided at one end of the sub-pipe 2.
[0035] In this embodiment, the transparent material bottle 2052 filled with pollen is aligned with the threaded port 2051 for installation, and the push rod 1014 is pushed to drive the sealing gasket 1013 on the surface of the movable piece 1012 to move inside the main pipe 1. At the same time, the air inlet 101 facilitates the entry of air. When the position of the sealing gasket 1013 exceeds the air inlet 101, the air is transmitted from the main pipe 1 to the inside of the auxiliary pipe 2, driving the one-way valve hollow ball 203 to move through the spring 202, and the gas and the pollen falling into the feed port 2041 are transmitted through the auxiliary pipe 2 and contacted with the flower column through the pollination head 206 to complete the pollination work. At the same time, the two ends of the spring 1011 are connected to the surface of the main pipe 1 and the movable piece 1012. When the gas is discharged, it is automatically reset by elastic force, and there is no need to pull back, making the operation simple.
[0036] In embodiment 2, a positioning ring 201 is provided inside the secondary pipe 2, and a spring 202 is provided on one side surface of the positioning ring 201. A one-way valve hollow ball 203 is provided at one end of the spring 202. The one-way valve hollow ball 203 is connected to one end of the main pipe 1. A slide rail 204 is provided on one end surface of the secondary pipe 2, and a feed port 2041 is provided on the surface of the slide rail 204. A sleeve 205 is slidably provided on the surface of the slide rail 204. A plurality of threaded openings 2051 are provided on the surface of the sleeve 205. Transparent material bottles 2052 are embedded in the internal threads of the plurality of threaded openings 2051. A plurality of positioning holes 2053 are provided on one side surface of the sleeve 205. A column 207 is provided on one side surface of the secondary pipe 2, and a spring 3 2071 is provided on the surface of the column 207. A positioning pin 2072 is provided at one end of the spring 3 2071, and one end of the positioning pin 2072 is movably embedded in the interior of the positioning hole 2053.
[0037] In this embodiment, when the pollen inside one of the transparent material bottles 2052 is used up, the positioning pin 2072 is disengaged from the inside of the positioning hole 2053 by pulling the spring three 2071, and the ring 205 is rotated along the inside of the slide rail 204. When the transparent material bottle 2052 coincides with the feed port 2041, the positioning pin 2072 is released so that the positioning pin 2072 is embedded in the inside of the positioning hole 2053, and the ring 205 is positioned, which facilitates the continuation of pollination, avoids the need to add pollen during work, and improves sustainable working time and work efficiency.
[0038] Working principle: When in use, hold the handle 102, align the transparent material bottle 2052 filled with pollen with the threaded port 2051 for installation, push the push rod 1014, and drive the sealing gasket 1013 on the surface of the movable piece 1012 to move inside the main pipe 1. At the same time, the air inlet 101 facilitates the entry of air. When the position of the sealing gasket 1013 exceeds the air inlet 101, the air is transmitted from the main pipe 1 to the inside of the auxiliary pipe 2, driving the one-way valve hollow ball 203 to move through the spring 202. When the gas is discharged, it automatically resets to complete the sealing work. The gas and the pollen falling into the feed port 2041 are transmitted through the auxiliary pipe 2 and contact the flower column through the pollination head 206 to complete the pollination work. At the same time, the two ends of the spring 1011 are connected to the main pipe 1 and the movable piece On the surface of 1012, when the gas is discharged, it automatically resets due to elastic force, and there is no need to pull back, which makes the operation simple. When not in use, it can be clamped on clothes through the elastic clip 103, which is convenient for carrying. In addition, when the pollen inside one of the transparent material bottles 2052 is used up, the spring three 2071 is pulled to make the positioning pin 2072 disengage from the inside of the positioning hole 2053, and the ring 205 is rotated along the inside of the slide rail 204. When the transparent material bottle 2052 coincides with the feed port 2041, the positioning pin 2072 is released so that the positioning pin 2072 is embedded in the inside of the positioning hole 2053, and the ring 205 is positioned, which facilitates the continuation of pollination work, avoids the need to add pollen during work, and improves sustainable working time and work efficiency.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A press-type pollination device for planting fruit trees in agriculture, forestry, and forestry, comprising: A main pipe (1), an elastic fastener (103), arranged on the surface of the main pipe (1); characterized in that it further comprises: A handle (102) is provided on the surface of the main pipe (1), and a plurality of air inlets (101) are provided on the surface of one end of the main pipe (1); Spring 1 (1011) is arranged on the inner wall of the main pipe (1), and a movable piece (1012) is arranged at one end of the spring 1 (1011); A sealing gasket (1013) is provided on the outer surface of the movable sheet (1012), and the sealing gasket (1013) is slidably embedded in the interior of the main pipe (1). A push rod (1014) is provided at one end of the movable sheet (1012), a secondary pipe (2) is provided at one end of the main pipe (1), and a pollination head (206) is provided at one end of the secondary pipe (2).
2. A press-type pollination device for planting agricultural and forestry fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning ring (201) is provided inside the auxiliary pipe (2), and a second spring (202) is provided on one side surface of the positioning ring (201).
3. A press-type pollination device for planting agricultural and forestry fruit trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (202) is provided with a one-way valve hollow ball (203), and the one-way valve hollow ball (203) is connected to one end of the main pipeline (1).
4. A press-type pollination device for planting agricultural and forestry fruit trees according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide rail (204) is provided on one end surface of the auxiliary pipe (2), and a feed port (2041) is provided on the surface of the slide rail (204).
5. The press-type pollination device for planting agricultural and forestry fruit trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the slide rail (204) is slidably sleeved with a collar (205), and the surface of the collar (205) is provided with a plurality of threaded openings (2051).
6. A press-type pollination device for planting agricultural and forestry fruit trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: The internal threads of the plurality of threaded openings (2051) are embedded with transparent material bottles (2052), and a surface on one side of the collar (205) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (2053).
7. The press-type pollination device for planting agricultural and forestry fruit trees according to claim 6, characterized in that: A column (207) is provided on one side surface of the auxiliary pipe (2), and a spring three (2071) is provided on the surface of the column (207).
8. The press-type pollination device for planting agricultural and forestry fruit trees according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the spring three (2071) is provided with a positioning pin (2072), and one end of the positioning pin (2072) is movably embedded in the interior of the positioning hole (2053).