Cleaning device for cranberry treatment

By designing a limit plate and a pneumatic cylinder to drive the movement of the spray plate, combined with a motor to drive the vibration of the lifting plate, the problem of inflexible spraying in the existing device was solved, and uniform spraying and vibration cleaning of the cranberries was achieved, improving the cleaning effect.

CN223298486UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422769376.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed spray head of the existing cranberry cleaning device is inflexible, which makes the cleaning operation troublesome and makes it impossible to achieve uniform spraying and vibration cleaning.

Method used

A structure including a limit plate, a spray plate, a pneumatic cylinder, a moving block and an inclined plate was designed. The pneumatic cylinder drives the spray plate to move to achieve uniform spraying. Combined with the design of the lifting plate, leakage hole, mounting plate and elliptical plate, the motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to drive the lifting plate to vibrate and clean.

Benefits of technology

Uniform spray cleaning and vibration cleaning of cranberries are achieved, improving cleaning efficiency and effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning devices and discloses a cleaning device for cranberry processing, which comprises a shell, limiting plates are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of the shell, spraying plates are movably connected to the inner sides of the limiting plates, spraying holes are formed in the bottoms of the spraying plates, and the spraying holes are communicated with the limiting plates. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the front face of the limiting plate, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing plate, and the other end of the pneumatic cylinder penetrates through the fixing plate and extends to the left side of the fixing plate. By arranging the limiting plate, the spraying plate, the pneumatic cylinder, the moving block and the inclined plate, an operator starts the pneumatic cylinder, the moving block moves towards the left side due to operation of the pneumatic cylinder, at the moment, the moving block enables the inclined plate to rotate to extrude the spraying plate, and the spraying plate drives spraying holes to stably move towards the rear side under the limiting effect of the limiting plate; the cranberries in the shell can be movably sprayed through the spraying holes, and at the moment, the purpose of uniform spraying is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for cranberry processing. Background Art

[0002] Cranberry is a herbaceous plant of the genus Vaccinium in the family Ericaceae. It is an evergreen short shrub with round or obovate leaves, white or light pink flowers, and spherical purple-red berries.

[0003] At present, operators generally need to clean cranberries after picking them in order to achieve neatness for subsequent processing. When cleaning cranberries, operators generally fix the spray head and then perform the cleaning operation on the cranberries. However, the fixed spray device is extremely single and cannot flexibly perform the spray cleaning operation on the cranberries. The operator is also very troublesome during the cleaning process, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems. The utility model provides a cranberry processing cleaning device with the advantage of uniform spraying.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cranberry processing cleaning device, comprising a shell, wherein limit plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the shell, the inner side of the limit plate is movably connected with a spray plate, the bottom of the spray plate is provided with a spray hole, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the front of the limit plate, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed plate, the other end of the pneumatic cylinder passes through the fixed plate and extends to the left side of the fixed plate, a moving block is fixedly installed on the left side of the pneumatic cylinder, the left side of the moving block is hinged with an inclined plate, the other end of the inclined plate is hinged to the front of the spray plate, and a movable door is hinged on the front of the shell.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the back of the shell, a water inlet trough is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the water storage tank, and a shell cover is hinged on the top of the water inlet trough.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water pump is fixedly installed on the back of the water tank, a water suction pipe is fixedly installed on the front of the water pump, the other end of the water suction pipe extends to the interior of the water tank, a hose is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to the top of the spray plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the interior of the shell is movably connected to a lifting plate, a water leakage hole is opened on the top of the lifting plate, a spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a motor located at the bottom of the water tank is fixedly mounted on the back of the shell, the other end of the motor output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the front of the shell, and an elliptical plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the elliptical plate is movably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a valve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the valve.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell, and the number of the support frames is four, and the four support frames are identical in shape and size.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a limit plate, a spray plate, a pneumatic cylinder, a moving block and an inclined plate. When the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder, the operation of the pneumatic cylinder will cause the moving block to move to the left. At this time, the moving block will cause the inclined plate to rotate and squeeze the spray plate, and the spray plate will move smoothly to the rear side with the spray hole under the limiting action of the limit plate. At this time, the spray hole will move to spray the cranberries inside the shell, and the purpose of uniform spraying is achieved.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a lifting plate, a water leakage hole, a mounting plate, a rotating shaft and an elliptical plate. When the operator starts the motor, the operation of the motor will cause the rotating shaft to rotate with the elliptical plate. At this time, the elliptical plate will rotate and squeeze the mounting plate, and the mounting plate will move upward smoothly with the lifting plate and the water leakage hole under the limiting action of the shell. At this time, the lifting plate will apply tension to the spring. As the elliptical plate rotates, the spring will quickly pull the lifting plate downward due to the elastic recovery effect. At this time, the cranberries on the top of the lifting plate will be vibrated and thus fully cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spring of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Limit plate; 3. Spray plate; 4. Spray hole; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Pneumatic cylinder; 7. Moving block; 8. Inclined plate; 9. Movable door; 10. Water storage tank; 11. Water inlet trough; 12. Shell cover; 13. Water pump; 14. Suction pipe; 15. Hose; 16. Lifting plate; 17. Leakage hole; 18. Spring; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Motor; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Elliptical plate; 23. Valve; 24. Outlet pipe; 25. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a cleaning device for cranberry processing, comprising a shell 1, limit plates 2 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the shell 1, a spray plate 3 is movably connected to the inner side of the limit plate 2, a spray hole 4 is provided at the bottom of the spray plate 3, a fixing plate 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the front of the limit plate 2, a pneumatic cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixing plate 5, the other end of the pneumatic cylinder 6 passes through the fixing plate 5 and extends to the left side of the fixing plate 5, a moving block 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the pneumatic cylinder 6, an inclined plate 8 is hinged on the left side of the moving block 7, the other end of the inclined plate 8 is hinged to the front of the spray plate 3, and a movable door 9 is hinged on the front of the shell 1.

[0023] The operator starts the pneumatic cylinder 6, and the operation of the pneumatic cylinder 6 will cause the moving block 7 to move to the left. At this time, the moving block 7 will cause the inclined plate 8 to rotate and push the spray plate 3, and the spray plate 3 will move smoothly to the rear side under the limiting action of the limiting plate 2. At this time, the spray plate 3 will move to the rear side with the spray hole 4 at the same time, and the effect of sufficient spray cleaning will be achieved.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A water storage tank 10 is fixedly installed on the back of the shell 1, a water inlet trough 11 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the water storage tank 10, and a shell cover 12 is hinged on the top of the water inlet trough 11.

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator opens the shell cover 12 and then can pour water into the interior of the water storage tank 10 through the water inlet trough 11.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 A water pump 13 is fixedly installed on the back of the water storage tank 10, and a water suction pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the front of the water pump 13. The other end of the water suction pipe 14 extends to the inside of the water storage tank 10. A hose 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump 13, and the other end of the hose 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray plate 3.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator starts the water pump 13 , and the operation of the water pump 13 will cause the water pipe 14 to extract the water inside the water storage tank 10 and then discharge it from the hose 15 to the inside of the spray plate 3 .

[0028] refer to Figures 2 to 4 The interior of the shell 1 is movably connected with a lifting plate 16, the top of the lifting plate 16 is provided with a water leakage hole 17, the bottom of the lifting plate 16 is fixedly installed with a spring 18, the other end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the shell 1, and the bottom of the lifting plate 16 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 19.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the water leakage hole 17, the water leakage hole 17 can allow water to leak automatically.

[0030] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 A motor 20 located at the bottom of the water tank 10 is fixedly installed on the back of the shell 1. The other end of the output shaft of the motor 20 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 21. The other end of the rotating shaft 21 extends to the front of the shell 1. An elliptical plate 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21. The outer surface of the elliptical plate 22 is movably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 19.

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator starts the motor 20 , and the operation of the motor 20 will cause the rotating shaft 21 to rotate with the elliptical plate 22 at the same time.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 A valve 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell 1, and a water outlet pipe 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the valve 23.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, when the operator opens the valve 23 , the water inside the housing 1 will automatically fall through the water outlet pipe 24 .

[0034] refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4A support frame 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell 1. There are four support frames 25, and the four support frames 25 have the same shape and size.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the support frame 25 , the support frame 25 will have a good fixing and supporting effect on the housing 1 .

[0036] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0037] The operator first places the cranberries to be cleaned on the top of the lifting plate 16. At this time, the operator opens the shell cover 12. At this time, water can be poured into the water storage tank 10 through the water inlet trough 11. At this time, the water pump 13 is started. The operation of the water pump 13 will cause the suction pipe 14 to extract the water inside the water storage tank 10 and then discharge it to the inside of the spray plate 3 through the hose 15. At this time, the water will be discharged from the spray hole 4 to clean the cranberries. At this time, the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder 6. The operation of the pneumatic cylinder 6 will cause the moving block 7 to move to the left. At this time, the moving block 7 will cause the inclined plate 8 to rotate and squeeze the spray plate 3, and the spray plate 3 will simultaneously move with the spray hole 4 under the limiting action of the limiting plate 2, so that a uniform spraying effect can be achieved. At this time, the operator opens the valve 23, and the water leaking from the leakage hole 17 will be discharged through the outlet pipe 24.

[0038] At this time, the operator starts the motor 20. The operation of the motor 20 will cause the rotating shaft 21 to rotate with the elliptical plate 22. At this time, the elliptical plate 22 will rotate and squeeze the mounting plate 19, and the mounting plate 19 will move the lifting plate 16 and the water leakage hole 17 upward and exert a pulling force on the spring 18. At this time, as the elliptical plate 22 rotates, the spring 18 will restore the elastic force and cause the lifting plate 16 to move downward quickly with the water leakage hole 17. At this time, the cranberries on the top of the lifting plate 16 will be vibrated, and the purpose of thorough cleaning can also be achieved. After cleaning, the operator opens the movable door 9 to take out the cranberries.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cranberry processing cleaning device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the shell (1) are fixedly installed with a limit plate (2), the inner side of the limit plate (2) is movably connected with a spray plate (3), and the bottom of the spray plate (3) is provided with a spray hole (4). The right side of the front of the limit plate (2) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (5), and the right side of the fixed plate (5) is fixedly installed with a pneumatic cylinder (6). The other end of the pneumatic cylinder (6) passes through the fixed plate (5) and extends to the left side of the fixed plate (5). The left side of the pneumatic cylinder (6) is fixedly installed with a moving block (7), and the left side of the moving block (7) is hinged with an inclined plate (8). The other end of the inclined plate (8) is hinged with the front of the spray plate (3). The front of the shell (1) is hinged with a movable door (9).

2. The cranberry processing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (10) is fixedly mounted on the back of the housing (1), a water inlet trough (11) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the water storage tank (10), and a shell cover (12) is hinged on the top of the water inlet trough (11).

3. The cranberry processing and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (13) is fixedly mounted on the back of the water storage tank (10), a water pump (14) is fixedly mounted on the front of the water pump (13), the other end of the water pump (14) extends into the interior of the water storage tank (10), a hose (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water pump (13), and the other end of the hose (15) is fixedly sleeved with the top of the spray plate (3).

4. The cranberry processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is movably connected to a lifting plate (16), a water leakage hole (17) is provided on the top of the lifting plate (16), a spring (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate (16), the other end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the housing (1), and a mounting plate (19) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting plate (16).

5. The cranberry processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (20) located at the bottom of the water storage tank (10) is fixedly mounted on the back of the housing (1); a rotating shaft (21) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the motor (20); the other end of the rotating shaft (21) extends to the front of the housing (1); an elliptical plate (22) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21); and the outer surface of the elliptical plate (22) is movably connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (19).

6. The cranberry processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing (1), and a water outlet pipe (24) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the valve (23).

7. The cranberry processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing (1), and there are four support frames (25). The four support frames (25) have the same shape and size.