Copper bar punching machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of copper bar processing, in particular to a copper bar punching machine which is characterized by comprising a base, a collecting assembly, a mounting assembly, a fixing assembly and a positioning assembly. The mounting assembly comprises a mounting block, a bidirectional threaded rod rotationally mounted in a groove in the bottom of the mounting block, a movable block mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod in a threaded mode, mounting grooves symmetrically formed in the two ends of the limiting groove and a fixed block fixedly mounted on the movable block, and the fixed block is slidably mounted in the mounting grooves. When the drill bit is seriously abraded, the two-way threaded rod is rotated, the movable blocks get close to each other and drive the fixed block to be separated from the mounting groove in the drill bit, and the drill bit is conveniently taken down; the position of the positioning block is adjusted according to the punching point on the copper bar, one end of the copper bar makes contact with the positioning block and then is fixed through the fixing assembly, the punching point on the copper bar is adjusted to be aligned with the positioning hole through the moving assembly, and the purposes of facilitating drill bit replacement and positioning are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of copper busbar processing, in particular to a copper busbar punching machine. Background Art

[0002] Copper busbar, also known as copper busbar or copper busbar, is made of copper and is a long conductor with a rectangular or chamfered (rounded) rectangular cross-section (rounded copper busbars are generally used now to avoid tip discharge). It plays the role of transmitting current and connecting electrical equipment in the circuit.

[0003] The prior art, such as patent publication number CN220497489U discloses a copper busbar punching machine for preventing copper busbar deformation, which includes a fixed seat, one end of the fixed seat is connected to a punching mechanism, a workbench is provided above the fixed seat, a moving component is provided between the workbench and the fixed seat, and a collecting chamber is connected below the workbench; the utility model is provided with a moving component, and when it is necessary to perform a punching operation on the next position of the copper busbar, a rotating motor is started, and the rotation of the rotating motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the threaded block to move inside the installation cavity, and the movement of the threaded block drives the U-shaped seat to move along the guide rod, and the movement of the U-shaped seat drives the workbench to move, and the movement of the workbench drives the copper busbar fixed above to move. When the punching point on the copper busbar is aligned with the punching component of the punching mechanism, the rotating motor is stopped, which is convenient for the operator to move and adjust the position of the copper busbar, and then facilitate the punching operation on different positions of the copper busbar.

[0004] In actual use, the punching component is usually fixedly mounted on other components of the punching mechanism. When the punching component is worn due to long-term use, it is inconvenient to replace it.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a copper busbar punching machine which can effectively solve the above technical problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the following technical solution is adopted: a copper busbar punching machine, comprising: a base, a collection component for collecting copper scraps in stages, a mounting component for facilitating replacement of punching components, a fixing component for fixing the copper busbar, and a positioning component for facilitating positioning of the copper busbar;

[0008] The mounting assembly includes: a mounting block, a bidirectional threaded rod rotatably mounted in a groove at the bottom of the mounting block, a moving block threadedly mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod, the moving block being slidably mounted in a limiting groove at the top of the drill bit, mounting grooves symmetrically arranged at both ends of the limiting groove, and a fixed block fixedly mounted on the moving block, the fixed block being slidably mounted in the mounting groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the collection assembly includes: a fixed frame, a collection frame slidably installed in the fixed frame, a first fixed plate fixedly installed on both sides of the collection frame, a second threaded rod threadedly installed in the threaded hole of the first fixed plate, and the lower end of the second threaded rod is slidably installed in the limiting rail, and the limiting rail is symmetrically arranged on the top of the base.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes: a mounting plate, a support plate slidably installed between the mounting plates, a positioning hole set on the support plate, a fixed clamping plate and a second fixed plate respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the support plate, a third threaded rod threadedly installed in the threaded hole of the second fixed plate, and a movable clamping plate rotatably installed at one end of the third threaded rod, and the movable clamping plate is slidably installed on the mounting plate and the top of the support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes: a positioning slot, a positioning block slidably installed in the positioning slot, a fourth threaded rod rotatably connected to one side of the positioning block, and a second scale fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate on one side of the positioning slot.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting track is wavy.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention provides a copper busbar punching machine. When the drill bit is severely worn, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotated, the moving blocks approach each other and drive the fixed block to disengage from the mounting slot on the drill bit, making it easy to remove the drill bit; when the copper busbar is placed on the top of the fixed frame, the fourth threaded rod is rotated, and the position of the positioning block is adjusted according to the punching point on the copper busbar through the second scale, so that one end of the copper busbar contacts the positioning block, and then fixed by the fixing component, and the punching point on the copper busbar is adjusted to be aligned with the positioning hole through the moving component, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating the replacement of the drill bit and facilitating positioning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a copper busbar punching machine.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a copper busbar punching machine.

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the figure.

[0018] In the figure: 101, base; 102, vertical plate; 103, top plate; 104, cylinder; 105, piston rod; 200, moving assembly; 201, fixed groove; 202, first threaded rod; 203, motor; 204, moving seat; 300, collecting assembly; 301, fixed frame; 302, first fixed plate; 303, second threaded rod; 304, limiting rail; 305, collecting frame; 306, first scale; 307, screen; 400, fixed assembly; 401, support Plate; 402, mounting plate; 403, fixed splint; 404, positioning hole; 405, movable splint; 406, second fixed plate; 407, third threaded rod; 500, positioning assembly; 501, positioning groove; 502, positioning block; 503, fourth threaded rod; 504, second scale; 600, mounting assembly; 601, mounting block; 602, bidirectional threaded rod; 603, movable block; 604, drill bit; 605, limiting groove; 606, mounting groove; 607, fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the embodiments described are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "transverse", "longitudinal", "front", "back", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. When a mechanism is referred to as being "fixed to" another mechanism, it may be directly on the other mechanism or there may also be a centered mechanism. When a mechanism is considered to be "connected to" another mechanism, it may be directly connected to the other mechanism or there may be a centered mechanism at the same time. When a mechanism is considered to be "set on" another mechanism, it may be directly set on the other mechanism or there may be a centered mechanism at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model is a copper bar punching machine, comprising: a base 101, a vertical plate 102 fixedly mounted on one end of the base 101, a top plate 103 fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical plate 102, a cylinder 104 fixedly mounted on the top plate 103, a piston rod 105 slidably mounted on the bottom of the cylinder 104, the cylinder 104 and the piston rod 105 are a whole, a collection component 300 for collecting copper chips in stages, an installation component 600 for facilitating replacement of punching components, a fixing component 400 for fixing the copper bar, a positioning component 500 for facilitating positioning of the copper bar, and a moving component 200 for adjusting the position of the copper bar.

[0022] The mounting assembly 600 includes: a mounting block 601, the mounting block 601 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the piston rod 105, a bidirectional threaded rod 602 is rotatably mounted in the groove at the bottom of the mounting block 601, a moving block 603 is threadedly mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod 602, the moving block 603 is slidably mounted in the limiting groove 605 at the top of the drill bit 604, mounting grooves 606 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the limiting groove 605, and a fixed block 607 is fixedly mounted on the moving block 603, and the fixed block 607 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove 606.

[0023] In actual use, when the drill bit 604 is severely worn, the two-way threaded rod 602 is rotated, the moving blocks 603 approach each other and drive the fixed block 607 to disengage from the mounting groove 606 on the drill bit 604, making it easy to remove the drill bit 604. During installation, the limit groove 605 of the drill bit 604 and the moving block 603 are aligned, the drill bit 604 contacts the mounting block 601, and the two-way threaded rod 602 is rotated in the opposite direction. The moving blocks 603 move away from each other and drive the fixed block 607 to insert into the mounting groove 606 to fix the drill bit 604.

[0024] The collecting assembly 300 includes: a fixed frame 301, a collecting frame 305 slidably installed in the fixed frame 301, a first fixed plate 302 fixedly installed on both sides of the collecting frame 305, and a second threaded rod 303 threadedly installed in the threaded hole on the first fixed plate 302. The lower end of the second threaded rod 303 is slidably installed in the limiting rail 304. The limiting rail 304 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the base 101, and the limiting rail 304 is wavy.

[0025] In actual use, the two limiting rails 304 on the top of the base 101 are wavy, and the wave positions are staggered. When the fixed frame 301 moves, the collection frame 305 drives the first fixed plate 302 to move, and the first fixed plate 302 drives the lower end of the second threaded rod 303 to slide in the limiting rail 304. The second threaded rod 303 drives the first fixed plate 302 to push the collection frame 305 to slide in the fixed frame 301, so that the collection frame 305 slides back and forth in the fixed frame 301, shaking the screen 307 to separate the large and small copper chips on the screen 307 for easy processing. By removing the second threaded rod 303 on the first fixed plate 302, the collection frame 305 can be taken out of the fixed frame 301 and the copper chips can be processed.

[0026] The fixing assembly 400 includes: a mounting plate 402, the mounting plate 402 being symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame 301, a support plate 401 being slidably mounted between the mounting plates 402, one end of the support plate 401 being fixedly connected to the vertical plate 102, a positioning hole 404 being set on the support plate 401, the positioning hole 404 being aligned with the drill bit 604, a fixed splint 403 and a second fixed plate 406 being fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the support plate 401, a third threaded rod 407 being threadedly mounted in the threaded hole on the second fixed plate 406, and a movable splint 405 being rotatably mounted on one end of the third threaded rod 407, and the movable splint 405 being slidably mounted on the top of the mounting plate 402 and the support plate 401.

[0027] The positioning assembly 500 includes: a positioning groove 501, which is set on a mounting plate 402, a positioning block 502 slidably installed in the positioning groove 501, a fourth threaded rod 503 rotatably connected to one side of the positioning block 502, and a second scale 504 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 402 on one side of the positioning groove 501.

[0028] In actual use, when the copper busbar is placed on the top of the fixed frame 301, the fourth threaded rod 503 is rotated, and the position of the positioning block 502 is adjusted according to the punching point on the copper busbar through the second scale 504, so that one end of the copper busbar contacts the positioning block 502, and the third threaded rod 407 is rotated to push the movable splint 405 to cooperate with the fixed splint 403 to fix the copper busbar, so that the punching point on the copper busbar and the positioning hole 404 are located on the same plane.

[0029] The moving assembly 200 includes: a fixed groove 201, the fixed groove 201 is set at the top of the base 101, a first threaded rod 202 rotatably installed in the fixed groove 201, and a moving seat 204 threadedly installed on the first threaded rod 202, a fixed frame 301 fixedly installed on the top of the moving seat 204, a motor 203 fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 202, and a first scale 306 fixedly installed on the top of the base 101 on both sides of the moving seat 204.

[0030] In actual use, the motor 203 is started, and the motor 203 drives the first threaded rod 202 to rotate, the movable seat 204 slides in the fixed groove 201, and drives the fixed frame 301 to move, the fixed frame 301 drives the mounting plate 402 to move, and the mounting plate 402 drives the copper busbar to move through the fixing assembly 400, so that the positioning hole 404 and the punching point on the copper busbar are aligned.

[0031] Working principle: When the copper busbar is placed on the top of the fixed frame 301, the fourth threaded rod 503 is rotated, and the position of the positioning block 502 is adjusted according to the punching point on the copper busbar through the second scale 504, so that one end of the copper busbar contacts the positioning block 502, and the third threaded rod 407 is rotated to push the movable clamping plate 405 to cooperate with the fixed clamping plate 403 to fix the copper busbar, so that the punching point on the copper busbar and the positioning hole 404 are located on the same plane, and the motor 203 is started. The motor 203 drives the first threaded rod 202 to rotate, and the movable seat 204 slides in the fixed slot 201, and drives the fixed frame 301 moves, the fixed frame 301 drives the mounting plate 402 to move, the mounting plate 402 drives the copper bar to move through the fixed assembly 400, so that the positioning hole 404 and the punching point on the copper bar are aligned, the cylinder 104 is started, the piston rod 105 descends, and the drill bit 604 is pushed to punch. After punching, the piston rod 105 rises, the motor 203 is started, and the position of the copper bar is adjusted according to the first scale 306 so that the next punching point on the copper bar is aligned with the positioning hole 404. When the movable seat 204 moves, the fixed frame 301 drives the collection frame 305 to move, and the collection frame 30 The first fixing plate 302 is driven to move, and the first fixing plate 302 drives the lower end of the second threaded rod 303 to slide in the limiting track 304. The second threaded rod 303 drives the first fixing plate 302 to push the collection frame 305 to slide in the fixing frame 301, so that the collection frame 305 slides back and forth in the fixing frame 301, shaking the screen 307 to separate the large and small copper chips on the screen 307 for easy processing. By removing the second threaded rod 303 on the first fixing plate 302, the collection frame 305 can be taken out of the fixing frame 301 and the copper chips can be processed. When the drill bit 604 is severely worn, the two-way threaded rod 602 is rotated, the moving blocks 603 move closer to each other and drive the fixed block 607 to disengage from the mounting groove 606 on the drill bit 604, making it easy to remove the drill bit 604. During installation, the limit groove 605 of the drill bit 604 is aligned with the moving block 603, the drill bit 604 contacts the mounting block 601, and the two-way threaded rod 602 is rotated in the opposite direction. The moving blocks 603 move away from each other and drive the fixed block 607 to insert into the mounting groove 606 to fix the drill bit 604, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the replacement of the drill bit 604 and facilitating positioning.

[0032] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology. It will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0033] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to this utility model.

Claims

1. A copper busbar punching machine, characterized in that: include: A base (101), a collecting assembly (300) for collecting copper scraps in stages, a mounting assembly (600) for facilitating replacement of punching components, a fixing assembly (400) for fixing the copper busbar, and a positioning assembly (500) for facilitating positioning of the copper busbar; The mounting assembly (600) comprises: a mounting block (601), a bidirectional threaded rod (602) rotatably mounted in a groove at the bottom of the mounting block (601), a moving block (603) threadedly mounted on the bidirectional threaded rod (602), the moving block (603) being slidably mounted in a limiting groove (605) at the top of a drill bit (604), mounting grooves (606) symmetrically arranged at both ends of the limiting groove (605), and a fixed block (607) fixedly mounted on the moving block (603), the fixed block (607) being slidably mounted in the mounting groove (606).

2. A copper busbar punching machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (300) comprises: a fixing frame (301), a collecting frame (305) slidably mounted in the fixing frame (301), a first fixing plate (302) fixedly mounted on both sides of the collecting frame (305), and a second threaded rod (303) threadedly mounted in a threaded hole on the first fixing plate (302), wherein the lower end of the second threaded rod (303) is slidably mounted in a limiting rail (304), and the limiting rail (304) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the base (101).

3. A copper busbar punching machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (400) comprises: a mounting plate (402), a support plate (401) slidably mounted between the mounting plates (402), a positioning hole (404) provided on the support plate (401), a fixing clamping plate (403) and a second fixing plate (406) fixedly mounted on both ends of the top of the support plate (401), a third threaded rod (407) threadedly mounted in the threaded hole on the second fixing plate (406), and a movable clamping plate (405) rotatably mounted on one end of the third threaded rod (407), wherein the movable clamping plate (405) is slidably mounted on the mounting plate (402) and the top of the support plate (401).

4. A copper busbar punching machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (500) comprises: a positioning groove (501), a positioning block (502) slidably mounted in the positioning groove (501), a fourth threaded rod (503) rotatably connected to one side of the positioning block (502), and a second scale (504) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (402) on one side of the positioning groove (501).

5. A copper busbar punching machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting track (304) is wavy.

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