Cooling liquid circulating pump station
By introducing a diverter block and a pressure stabilizing mechanism into the coolant circulation pump station, the problem of unstable pressure during multi-channel output is solved, the controllability and pressure stability of each output are achieved, equipment damage is avoided, and processing accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423162424.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing pump stations are prone to unstable cutting fluid pressure and excessive pipeline pressure when they have multiple outputs, which affects machining accuracy and may damage the pump motor.
A coolant circulation pump station is designed, which includes a casing, a filter component, a pump pressure component, an output component and a control component. It adopts a diverter block, a pressure stabilizing mechanism and multiple output connectors. When the pressure exceeds the threshold, the pressure in the main channel is refluxed to the filter component through the pressure stabilizing mechanism to maintain the stability of the main channel pressure. The controllability of each output is achieved through an independent control valve.
The pressure stability of each output is achieved, the damage of the pump pressure components caused by excessive pressure is avoided, and the processing accuracy and the service life of the equipment are improved.
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Figure CN223301377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pumps, in particular to a cooling liquid circulation pump station. Background Art
[0002] Processing equipment is typically equipped with a cooling system to cool the workpiece, tools, and equipment within the processing area to maintain machining accuracy and extend the life of the cutting tools. The equipment is equipped with a coolant circulation pump station. The coolant on the equipment is collected at the pump station and filtered and deslagging. The pump station then recycles the coolant, thereby reducing costs.
[0003] For example, Chinese document CN222003126U discloses a spindle grinding coolant supply device, which can recover and filter the coolant after spindle grinding to facilitate the recycling of the grinding coolant.
[0004] Existing pump stations primarily feature single-channel output. When a pump station achieves multiple outputs through a single pump, the pump pressure needs to be increased. However, if the output is closed or the pump pressure is too high, it can easily lead to excessive cutting fluid pressure, affecting machining accuracy, increasing pipeline pressure, and even damaging the pump motor. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a coolant circulation pump station to solve the technical problems of unstable cutting fluid pressure output and high pipeline pressure.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a coolant circulation pump station is provided, which includes a casing, a filter assembly installed on the casing, a pump pressure assembly, an output assembly and a control assembly. The control assembly is electrically connected to the pump pressure assembly and the output assembly, and the pump pressure assembly is connected to the filter assembly. The output assembly includes a diverter block, a pressure stabilizing mechanism installed on the diverter block, multiple output connectors and a control valve. Each control valve controls one output connector. The diverter block is provided with a main channel and multiple branch channels connected to the main channel. Each branch channel is connected to an output connector. The pressure stabilizing mechanism is connected to the main channel. The pressure stabilizing mechanism is provided with a reflux channel. The reflux channel is connected to the filter assembly. The pressure stabilizing mechanism is connected to the filter assembly when the pressure in the main channel exceeds a preset threshold value. The filter assembly is used to connect to an external device.
[0007] In one embodiment, two or more output connectors are provided, and the output ends of the output connectors pass through the housing. The pressure stabilizing mechanism is located in the housing and spaced apart from the control valve.
[0008] In one embodiment, the control valve is configured as a solenoid valve, and the control component controls each solenoid valve to be turned on and off independently.
[0009] In one embodiment, the pressure stabilizing mechanism is configured as a one-way valve or a relief valve.
[0010] In one embodiment, the filter assembly includes a filter housing, an external pipe and at least one filter element, the filter housing is provided with a filter cavity, the filter element is located in the filter housing, the pump pressure assembly and the reflux channel are connected to the filter cavity, one end of the external pipe is fixed to the housing and connected to the filter cavity, and the other end of the external pipe is used to connect an external device.
[0011] In one embodiment, the filter element includes a filter cover and a filter cartridge. The filter cartridge is inserted into the filter shell. The filter holes are evenly distributed on the peripheral wall of the filter cartridge. The filter cover is mounted on the filter cartridge, and at least part of the filter cover is deeply inserted into the filter cartridge.
[0012] In one embodiment, the filter assembly further comprises a sealing end cover detachably connected to the filter housing, the sealing end cover opens and closes the opening of the filter cavity, and the sealing end cover is pressed against the top of the filter assembly.
[0013] In one embodiment, the casing includes an outer shell and a partition, the partition separates the space inside the outer shell into an electrical space and a pumping space, the pumping component is arranged at the bottom of the pumping space, the filter component is located at the top of the pumping space, the output component is located on the side of the pumping space, and the control component is located in the electrical space.
[0014] In one embodiment, the control assembly includes a pressure gauge mounted on the housing, and the pressure gauge is connected to the shunt block.
[0015] In one embodiment, the housing includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the first cover plate closes the opening of the pumping space, the second cover plate closes the opening of the electrical space, and the opening of the pumping space and the opening of the electrical space are arranged back to back.
[0016] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention can provide the following beneficial effects: Multiple control valves are installed in the diverter block to enable independent control of each output connector, improving the controllability of each output. A pressure-stabilizing mechanism stabilizes the pressure within the main channel and, when it exceeds a preset threshold, activates to recirculate excess coolant within the main channel back to the filter assembly, thereby flushing the filter assembly and preventing damage to the pump assembly due to excessive pressure.
[0017] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and explanatory and are not restrictive of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present invention, and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a coolant circulation pump station according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0020] Figure 2 The figure shows an exploded structure of a coolant circulation pump station according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0021] Figure 3 is a side schematic diagram showing a coolant circulation pump station according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a coolant circulation pump station according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0023] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a diverter block according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0024] In the figure, there are a casing 10; an outer shell 11; a partition 12; a first cover plate 13; a second cover plate 14; a pumping space 15; an electrical space 16; an output assembly 20; a diverter block 21; a main channel 211; a branch channel 212; a control valve 22; a pressure stabilizing mechanism 23; an output connector 24; a pressure gauge 25; a return channel 26; a filter assembly 30; a filter housing 31; a filter element 32; a filter cover 321; a filter cartridge 322; a sealing end cap 33; an external pipe 34; a pumping assembly 40; an indicator light 50; and a control assembly 60. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limiting this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model discloses a coolant circulation pump station, which includes a housing 10, a filter assembly 30 installed on the housing 10, a pumping assembly 40, an output assembly 20 and a control assembly 60. The control assembly 60 is electrically connected to the pumping assembly 40 and the output assembly 20, and the pumping assembly 40 is connected to the filter assembly 30. The housing 10 is a box-type structure, and the internal space can accommodate other components. The pumping assembly 40 adopts a motor and water pump structure to realize the transportation of coolant in the pipeline. It is worth mentioning that the coolant circulation pump station is not limited to the pumping and transportation of coolant, and other liquid fluids can also be pumped and transported using the pump station.
[0027] The output assembly 20 includes a diverter block 21, a pressure stabilizing mechanism 23 installed on the diverter block 21, a plurality of output connectors 24 and a control valve 22. Each control valve 22 controls one output connector 24. The diverter block 21 is provided with a main channel 211 and a plurality of branch channels 212 connected to the main channel 211. Each branch channel 212 is connected to an output connector 24. The main channel 211 and the plurality of branch channels 212 form a main-branch structure. Each branch channel 212 is independently controlled to achieve one or more outputs. The aperture of the main channel 211 is larger than the aperture of the branch channel 212 to provide stable pressure and flow. The diverter block 21 is installed with a plurality of control valves 22 so that each output connector 24 can be independently controlled, thereby improving the controllability of each output.
[0028] The pressure stabilizing mechanism 23 is connected to the main channel 211. The pressure stabilizing mechanism 23 is provided with a reflux channel 26. The reflux channel 26 is connected to the filter component 30. When the pressure in the main channel 211 exceeds a preset threshold, the pressure stabilizing mechanism 23 is connected to the filter component 30. The filter component 30 is used to connect to an external device.
[0029] The pressure stabilizing mechanism 23 is used to maintain a stable pressure in the main channel 211, thereby stabilizing the pressure output by each output connector 24. When the pressure in the main channel 211 is too high, the pressure stabilizing mechanism 23 releases the pressure and guides the coolant in the main channel 211 to flow out, thereby maintaining a stable pressure in the main channel 211.
[0030] The pressure-stabilizing mechanism 23 stabilizes the pressure within the main channel 211 and, when it exceeds a preset threshold, opens to return excess coolant within the main channel 211 to the filter assembly 30. This not only flushes the filter assembly 30 but also prevents damage to the pump assembly 40 due to excessive pressure. Optionally, the pressure-stabilizing mechanism 23 can be configured as a one-way valve or a relief valve. The reflux channel 26 serves as a return line connecting the pressure-stabilizing mechanism 23 and the filter assembly 30.
[0031] The output assembly 20 is provided with multiple outputs, including two or more output connectors 24. The output ends of the output connectors 24 extend beyond the housing 10. The voltage stabilizing mechanism 23 is located within the housing 10 and spaced apart from the control valve 22. The output connectors 24 utilize a quick-connect structure, enabling quick assembly and connection with the external pipe 34, resulting in efficient assembly.
[0032] Each output connector 24 is independently controlled by a control valve 22, which is configured as a solenoid valve. The control assembly 60 controls each solenoid valve independently to switch on and off, thereby achieving on-off control of the output connector 24. The control assembly 60 controls the coolant circulation pump station and the equipment in conjunction to ensure the corresponding directional output of coolant.
[0033] Specifically, the plurality of output connectors 24 are arranged in a line at intervals, and the output connectors 24 extend beyond the surface of the housing 10 .
[0034] Preferably, the control assembly 60 includes a pressure gauge 25 mounted on the housing 10 and connected to the manifold block 21. The pressure gauge 25 indicates the pressure within the main channel 211 and also reflects the output pressure of the output connector 24. Optionally, a mounting hole is provided on the top or front panel of the housing 10, and the pressure gauge 25 is mounted in the mounting hole and connected to the main channel 211 via a pipeline.
[0035] Used coolant from external devices flows through a pipeline into the filter assembly 30, where it filters the residue, thereby improving the coolant's purity. The filter assembly 30 comprises a filter housing 31, an external pipeline 34, and at least one filter element 32, which is located within the filter housing 31. The filter housing 31 is a container-like structure with a filter cavity. The filter element 32 has a porous structure that filters the coolant, allowing the coolant to flow into the filter cavity while the residue remains within the filter element 32.
[0036] One end of the external pipe 34 is fixed to the housing 10 and communicates with the filter chamber. The other end of the external pipe 34 is used to connect to an external device. The external pipe 34 is fixed integrally with the housing 10, providing a stable overall mounting structure. Preferably, the external pipe 34 is provided with a coarse filter 32, which is capable of filtering large particles of impurities.
[0037] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the pump pressure component 40 and the reflux channel 26 are connected to the filter chamber. The pump pressure component 40 is connected to the bottom of the filter chamber to pump liquid from the bottom and form a negative pressure in the filter chamber. The reflux channel 26 is connected to the upper area of the filter chamber and can flush the filter element 32 and the filter shell 31.
[0038] Optionally, the filter element 32 includes a filter cover 321 and a filter cartridge 322 . The filter cartridge 322 is plugged into the filter shell 31 . The filter cartridge 322 has filter holes evenly distributed on its periphery. The filter cover 321 is mounted on the filter cartridge 322 , and at least part of the filter cover 321 extends deep into the filter cartridge 322 .
[0039] The filter cartridge 322 is a rigid cylindrical structure with filter holes distributed along its sidewalls and bottom, providing support for the filter cover 321. The filter cover 321 utilizes a flexible mesh or bag-like structure, allowing for easy replacement. Preferably, the filter cover 321 includes a rigid mounting ring and a flexible filter screen. The mounting ring overlaps the filter cartridge 322 and props open the filter screen opening, allowing the filter screen to extend into the filter cartridge 322.
[0040] In one embodiment, the filter assembly 30 further includes a sealing end cap 33 detachably connected to the filter housing 31. The sealing end cap 33 opens and closes the opening of the filter cavity and is pressed against the top of the filter assembly 30. The sealing end cap 33 is a circular, square, or stepped cover structure and covers the opening of the filter cavity. Preferably, at least a portion of the sealing end cap 33 is inserted into the opening of the filter cavity to improve assembly accuracy.
[0041] Preferably, the sealing end cover 33 is provided with a handle, which can be easily pulled and removed.
[0042] Casing 10 is a thin-walled shell structure, comprising an outer shell 11 and a partition 12. Outer shell 11 is a rectangular or trapezoidal frame structure. Partition 12 divides the space within outer shell 11 into an electrical space 16 and a pump pressure space 15. Preferably, a pressure gauge 25 is mounted on the inclined surface of casing 10.
[0043] The pumping assembly 40 is located at the bottom of the pumping space 15, the filter assembly 30 is located at the top of the pumping space 15, the output assembly 20 is located to the side of the pumping space 15, and the control assembly 60 is located in the electrical space 16. The pumping assembly 40, the filter assembly 30, and the output assembly 20 are distributed on different walls of the pumping space 15, achieving a reasonable distribution of space within a small space, improving space utilization and flexibility in pipeline laying.
[0044] Furthermore, the housing 10 includes a first cover plate 13 and a second cover plate 14. The first cover plate 13 seals the opening of the pumping space 15, while the second cover plate 14 seals the opening of the electrical space 16. The openings of the pumping space 15 and the electrical space 16 are arranged in opposite directions. The first and second covers 13 and 14 are removable, facilitating the opening and closing of the lateral space of the housing 10 and the assembly, disassembly, connection, and maintenance of various components. The electrical space 16 houses control circuitry and control components, which face the opening of the electrical space 16.
[0045] Preferably, an indicator light 50 is installed on the housing 10, and the indicator light 50 is connected to the control component 60 to output indication information.
[0046] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A coolant circulation pump station, characterized in that: The coolant circulation pump station includes a casing, a filter assembly installed on the casing, a pumping assembly, an output assembly and a control assembly. The control assembly is electrically connected to the pumping assembly and the output assembly, and the pumping assembly is connected to the filter assembly. The output assembly includes a diverter block, a pressure stabilizing mechanism installed on the diverter block, multiple output connectors and a control valve. Each control valve controls one output connector. The diverter block is provided with a main channel and multiple branch channels connected to the main channel. Each branch channel is connected to an output connector. The pressure stabilizing mechanism is connected to the main channel. The pressure stabilizing mechanism is provided with a reflux channel. The reflux channel is connected to the filter assembly. The pressure stabilizing mechanism is connected to the filter assembly when the pressure in the main channel exceeds a preset threshold. The filter assembly is used to connect to external devices.
2. The coolant circulation pump station according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two or more output connectors, and the output ends of the output connectors pass through the casing. The pressure stabilizing mechanism is located in the casing and is spaced apart from the control valve.
3. The coolant circulation pump station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control valve is configured as a solenoid valve, and the control component controls each solenoid valve to be independently turned on and off.
4. The coolant circulation pump station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure stabilizing mechanism is configured as a one-way valve or a relief valve.
5. The coolant circulation pump station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a filter housing, an external pipe and at least one filter element. The filter housing is provided with a filter cavity. The filter element is located in the filter housing. The pump pressure assembly and the reflux channel are connected to the filter cavity. One end of the external pipe is fixed to the housing and connected to the filter cavity. The other end of the external pipe is used to connect an external device.
6. The coolant circulation pump station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter element includes a filter cover and a filter cartridge. The filter cartridge is plugged into the filter shell. Filter holes are evenly distributed on the peripheral wall of the filter cartridge. The filter cover is mounted on the filter cartridge, and at least a portion of the filter cover penetrates into the filter cartridge.
7. The coolant circulation pump station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter assembly further comprises a sealing end cover detachably connected to the filter housing, the sealing end cover opens and closes the opening of the filter cavity, and the sealing end cover is pressed against the top of the filter assembly.
8. The coolant circulation pump station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The casing includes an outer shell and a partition, the partition separates the space inside the outer shell into an electrical space and a pumping space, the pumping component is arranged at the bottom of the pumping space, the filter component is located at the top of the pumping space, the output component is located on the side of the pumping space, and the control component is located in the electrical space.
9. The coolant circulation pump station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control assembly includes a pressure gauge installed on the housing, and the pressure gauge is connected to the diverter block.
10. The coolant circulation pump station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The housing includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate. The first cover plate closes the opening of the pumping space, and the second cover plate closes the opening of the electrical space. The opening of the pumping space and the opening of the electrical space are arranged back to back.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Main shaft grinding cooling liquid supply device
CN222003126U