Intelligent battery charging and replacing cabinet

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent battery charging and replacing cabinet, and belongs to the technical field of battery charging and replacing cabinets. The interior of a cabinet body is divided into a control part bin body and a battery charging and replacing part bin body; a fan is arranged at the bottom of the battery charging and swapping part bin body, the output end of the fan is communicated with a pipeline, the pipeline forms six battery charging and swapping cavities in the upper portion of the battery charging and swapping part bin body, battery charging and swapping bin doors are arranged at the positions of the six battery charging and swapping cavities in the front face of the battery charging and swapping part bin body, and electromagnetic locks are arranged on the battery charging and swapping bin doors. And the inner sides of the six charging cavities communicate with charging wires through pipelines correspondingly, the tail ends of the charging wires are connected with adaptive charging heads, temperature sensors are arranged at the tops of the charging cavities, and heating modules are arranged in the pipelines at the bottoms of the charging cavities. According to the intelligent battery charging and replacing cabinet, charging is carried out in a semi-closed space, heat dissipation operation is carried out in cooperation with the heat dissipation holes, the safety of the charging process is guaranteed, heat dissipation is excellent in the operation process, the environment is kept good, safety is high, and long-term stable operation of equipment is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, and in particular to an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of battery technology, electric vehicles are being used more and more widely. The driving range of electric vehicles is affected by the battery capacity. After the vehicle has traveled for a period of time, the battery needs to be charged. For non-removable batteries, charging piles are generally used for charging. For removable batteries, charging and battery swapping cabinets can be used for battery charging and battery swapping. Charging and battery swapping cabinets can generally charge multiple batteries at the same time. During the charging process, multiple batteries are prone to accumulate and generate more heat due to factors such as high temperature, which can cause thermal runaway, resulting in safety hazards such as fire or explosion. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet that can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] An intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, a charging and swapping compartment door, an electromagnetic lock, a button, a display screen, a control part maintenance compartment door, a charging and swapping part maintenance compartment door, a lock, a control part compartment body, a control module, a charging and swapping cavity, a charging cable, an adapter charging head, a pipe, a fan, a heating module and a temperature sensor.

[0006] The cabinet is divided into a control part compartment and a charging and swapping part compartment, wherein the control part compartment is arranged at the upper part of the cabinet, and a display screen, buttons and a control module are arranged in the control part compartment, and the display screen and buttons are arranged on the front of the control part compartment, and a control part maintenance compartment door is arranged on the back of the control part compartment, and a lock is provided on the control part maintenance compartment door;

[0007] A fan is provided at the bottom of the charging and swapping part warehouse, and the output end of the fan is connected to a pipe. The pipe forms six charging and swapping cavities on the upper part of the charging and swapping part warehouse. Charging and swapping compartment doors are provided at the six charging and swapping compartment positions on the front of the charging and swapping part warehouse. The charging and swapping compartment doors are provided with electromagnetic locks. The inner sides of the six charging and swapping cavities are respectively connected to charging cables through pipes, and the ends of the charging cables are connected to the adapter charging heads. A temperature sensor is provided on the top of the charging and swapping cavity, and a heating module is provided in the pipe at the bottom of the charging and swapping cavity. A charging and swapping part maintenance compartment door is provided on the back of the charging and swapping part warehouse, and a lock is provided on the charging and swapping part maintenance compartment door;

[0008] The output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the input end of the control module, the output end of the button is connected to the input end of the control module, the output end of the control module is connected to the input end of the fan, the output end of the control module is connected to the input end of the heating module, the output end of the control module is connected to the input end of the display screen, the output end of the control module is connected to the input end of the electromagnetic lock, and the first end of the charging cable is connected to the power supply.

[0009] The utility model provides an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, wherein a maintenance compartment door of the charging and swapping part is provided with heat dissipation holes, and the heat dissipation holes are located facing the charging and swapping cavity and the fan.

[0010] The utility model provides an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, wherein the pipeline forms a partition in the charging and swapping part compartment body to divide the charging and swapping part compartment body into three charging and swapping cavities on the left and right sides respectively.

[0011] The utility model provides an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, wherein the length and width of the partition are the same as the length and width of the cabinet body.

[0012] The utility model provides an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, wherein the top of the partition is the top of the charging and swapping part body.

[0013] The utility model provides an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, wherein the size of the charging and swapping cavity is larger than the size of the charging and swapping compartment door.

[0014] The utility model provides an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, wherein the length of the charging line is less than the depth of the charging and swapping cavity.

[0015] The utility model discloses an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, wherein a heating module is fitted on the upper side of a pipe at the bottom of the charging and swapping cavity. The heating module is a hollow structure and air holes are provided on the pipe above the heating module.

[0016] The utility model provides an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, wherein the heating module adopts resistance wire heating.

[0017] The utility model provides an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, wherein the pipeline is divided into a gas pipeline and a line pipeline, and the line pipeline and the gas pipeline are isolated from each other.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet controls the opening and closing of the charging and swapping compartment door through buttons, control modules and electromagnetic locks, achieving the purpose of intelligent charging and swapping;

[0020] 2. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet uses the value detected by the temperature sensor to control the fan to work for heat dissipation, or controls the fan and heating module to work for heating. According to the intelligent detection, the ambient temperature inside the charging and swapping cabinet is controlled, so that the battery can be charged and discharged in a suitable environment, thereby extending the battery life.

[0021] 3. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet is divided into two parts, the upper and lower parts. For maintenance, the charging and swapping cabinet can be repaired by opening the maintenance door of the charging and swapping part. If necessary, open the maintenance door of the control part to better protect the control part inside the intelligent charging and swapping cabinet.

[0022] 4. This intelligent charging and swapping cabinet charges in a semi-enclosed space and uses heat dissipation holes to ensure the safety of the charging process. It also has excellent heat dissipation during operation, maintains a good environment, and is highly safe, ensuring long-term and stable operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a main view of an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a rear view of an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a side view of an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a top view of the charging and swapping cavity in an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1 is the cabinet; 2 is the charging and swapping compartment door; 2-1 is the electromagnetic lock; 3 is the button; 4 is the display screen; 5 is the control part maintenance compartment door; 6 is the charging and swapping part maintenance compartment door; 7 is the heat dissipation hole; 8 is the lock; 9 is the control part compartment body; 10 is the control module; 11 is the charging and swapping cavity; 12 is the charging cable; 13 is the adapter charging head; 14 is the pipeline; 15 is the fan; 16 is the heating module; 17 is the air hole; 18 is the temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-5As shown, a smart charging and swapping cabinet includes a cabinet body, a charging and swapping compartment door, an electromagnetic lock, a button, a display screen, a control part maintenance compartment door, a charging and swapping part maintenance compartment door, a lock, a control part compartment body, a control module, a charging and swapping cavity, a charging cable, an adapter charging head, a pipe, a fan, a heating module and a temperature sensor.

[0032] The cabinet is divided into a control part compartment and a charging and swapping part compartment, wherein the control part compartment is arranged at the upper part of the cabinet, and a display screen, buttons and a control module are arranged in the control part compartment, and the display screen and buttons are arranged on the front of the control part compartment, and a control part maintenance compartment door is arranged on the back of the control part compartment, and a lock is provided on the control part maintenance compartment door;

[0033] The upper part of the cabinet is the control part compartment, which is mainly equipped with the control department of the intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, which can realize functions such as controlling the opening and closing of the charging and swapping compartment door, displaying information inside the charging and swapping cavity, and inputting control signals.

[0034] A fan is provided at the bottom of the charging and swapping part warehouse, and the output end of the fan is connected to a pipe. The pipe forms six charging and swapping cavities on the upper part of the charging and swapping part warehouse. Charging and swapping compartment doors are provided at the six charging and swapping compartment positions on the front of the charging and swapping part warehouse. The charging and swapping compartment doors are provided with electromagnetic locks. The inner sides of the six charging and swapping cavities are respectively connected to charging cables through pipes, and the ends of the charging cables are connected to the adapter charging heads. A temperature sensor is provided on the top of the charging and swapping cavity, and a heating module is provided in the pipe at the bottom of the charging and swapping cavity. A charging and swapping part maintenance compartment door is provided on the back of the charging and swapping part warehouse, and a lock is provided on the charging and swapping part maintenance compartment door;

[0035] The charging and swapping point compartment mainly realizes the battery charging and swapping process and heat dissipation function. The battery charging or replacement is realized by controlling the opening of the charging and swapping point cabinet door, and the heat dissipation and heating functions of the charging and swapping part compartment are controlled according to the detected temperature.

[0036] The output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the input end of the control module, the output end of the button is connected to the input end of the control module, the output end of the control module is connected to the input end of the fan, the output end of the control module is connected to the input end of the heating module, the output end of the control module is connected to the input end of the display screen, the output end of the control module is connected to the input end of the electromagnetic lock, and the first end of the charging cable is connected to the power supply.

[0037] This utility model provides an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet. The maintenance door of the charging and swapping section is provided with heat dissipation holes, which are located directly opposite the charging and swapping chamber and the fan. The charging and swapping cabinet generates high temperatures due to long-term charging. The heat dissipation holes allow the high-temperature gas inside the charging and swapping cabinet to be discharged outside the cabinet. Since the high temperature is generated in the charging and swapping chamber and the fan, the heat dissipation holes are located directly opposite the charging and swapping chamber and the fan.

[0038] The utility model relates to an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet. The pipelines form partitions in the charging and swapping part of the cabinet body, dividing the charging and swapping part of the cabinet body into three charging and swapping cavities on each of the left and right sides. The pipelines form a "rich" - shaped partition. The top of the partition is a plane. In the middle of the partition, there are a total of six groups of charging and swapping cavities on the left and right. The bottom of the partition is connected to a blower.

[0039] The utility model relates to an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet. The length and width of the partition are the same as those of the cabinet body. One of the functions of the partition is to divide the space. Therefore, the size of the partition needs to be adapted to the internal size of the cabinet body.

[0040] The utility model relates to an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet. The top of the partition is the top of the charging and swapping part of the cabinet body. The top space of the partition is the control part of the cabinet body. Therefore, the top of the partition is the dividing part, so the top of the partition is the top of the charging and swapping part of the cabinet body.

[0041] The utility model relates to an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet. The size of the charging and swapping cavity is larger than that of the charging and swapping cabinet door. The size of the charging and swapping cabinet door is larger than that of the battery. However, when the battery is charged in the charging and swapping cavity, heat will be generated. There are pores left in the charging and swapping cavity. One is to realize gas circulation for heat dissipation, and the other is to leave space for the charging wire and the temperature sensor.

[0042] The utility model relates to an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet. The length of the charging wire is less than the depth of the charging and swapping cavity. If the charging wire is set too long and the user pulls the charging wire out of the charging and swapping cavity for use, it will cause damage to the charging wire, such as man - made damage or environmental damage, etc. The length of the charging wire being less than the depth of the charging and swapping cavity is to protect the charging wire and adapt to the charging head.

[0043] The utility model relates to an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet. A heating module is fitted on the upper side inside the pipeline at the bottom of the charging and swapping cavity. The heating module is of a hollow structure and there are air holes on the pipeline above the heating module. The heating module is fixedly fitted to the upper side of the pipeline. The gas output by the blower enters the charging and swapping cavity through the air holes for heat dissipation. When heating is required, the heating module works and hot air can be blown out.

[0044] The utility model relates to an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet. The heating module uses resistance wire heating.

[0045] The utility model relates to an intelligent charging and swapping cabinet. The pipelines are divided into gas pipelines and line pipelines, and the line pipelines are isolated from the gas pipelines. The two types of pipelines are not separately drawn in the pipeline. Since the line pipelines occupy a very small part, the line pipelines can be set in the pipeline according to the route of the lines for sealed isolation.

[0046] Embodiment 2

[0047] Such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the specific working mode of a smart charging and swapping cabinet in this embodiment is as follows:

[0048] During normal use, the user selects charging or battery replacement according to the buttons and display screen. The control module receives the user's selection and controls the electromagnetic lock to open the corresponding charging and battery replacement compartment door. The user can then place the battery in the charging and battery replacement compartment and charge it using an adapter charging head. The user can also take out the battery from the charging and battery replacement compartment and use it directly.

[0049] During use, the temperature sensor detects the temperature inside the charging and swapping cavity. When it detects that the temperature is too high, the fan at the bottom of the cabinet starts to work, and the cold air generated by the fan enters each charging and swapping cavity through the pipes and air holes. The cold air takes away the hot air in the charging and swapping cavity and discharges the hot air through the heat dissipation holes. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature inside the charging and swapping cavity is too low, the control module controls the heating module to supply heat. The heat generated by the heating module increases the temperature of the bottom of the battery in contact with the heating module. The resistance wire is selected according to the actual situation, and the temperature generated by the resistance wire will not be too high. Then the control module controls the fan to work, and the gas output by the fan passes through the pipe and the heating module to form hot air, which enters the charging and discharging cavity from the air holes for heating.

[0050] When there is a problem with the charging and swapping cavity of the smart charging and swapping cabinet, the maintenance door of the charging and swapping part can be opened to repair the charging and swapping cavity, pipes or fans, etc. After the repair, the maintenance door of the charging and swapping part can be closed. If necessary, the maintenance door of the control part can also be opened for auxiliary maintenance; when there is a problem with the control of the smart charging and swapping cabinet, such as display failure, button failure or electromagnetic lock failure, etc., the maintenance door of the control part can be opened to repair the control module, display or buttons, etc. If necessary, the maintenance door of the charging and swapping part can also be opened for auxiliary maintenance.

[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent charging and swapping cabinet, characterized by: The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet comprises a cabinet body (1), a charging and swapping compartment door (2), an electromagnetic lock (2-1), a button (3), a display screen (4), a control part maintenance compartment door (5), a charging and swapping part maintenance compartment door (6), a lock (8), a control part compartment body (9), a control module (10), a charging and swapping cavity (11), a charging cable (12), an adapter charging head (13), a pipe (14), a fan (15), a heating module (16) and a temperature sensor (18). The cabinet body (1) is divided into a control part compartment body (9) and a charging and swapping part compartment body, wherein the control part compartment body (9) is arranged at the upper part of the cabinet body (1), a display screen (4), a button (3) and a control module (10) are arranged in the control part compartment body (9), and the display screen (4) and the button (3) are arranged on the front of the control part compartment body (9), and a control part maintenance compartment door (5) is arranged on the back of the control part compartment body (9), and a lock (8) is arranged on the control part maintenance compartment door (5); A fan (15) is provided at the bottom of the charging and swapping part body, and the output end of the fan (15) is connected to a pipe (14). The pipe (14) forms six charging and swapping cavities (11) on the upper part of the charging and swapping part body. Charging and swapping door (2) is provided at the position of the six charging and swapping cavities (11) on the front of the charging and swapping part body. The charging and swapping door (2) is provided with an electromagnetic lock (2-1). The inner sides of the six charging and swapping cavities (11) are respectively connected to charging cables (12) through pipes. The ends of the charging cables (12) are connected to the adapter charging head (13). A temperature sensor (18) is provided on the top of the charging and swapping cavity (11). A heating module (16) is provided in the pipe (14) at the bottom of the charging and swapping cavity (11). A charging and swapping part maintenance door (6) is provided on the back of the charging and swapping part body, and a lock is provided on the charging and swapping part maintenance door (6); The output end of the temperature sensor (18) is connected to the input end of the control module (10), the output end of the button (3) is connected to the input end of the control module (10), the output end of the control module (10) is connected to the input end of the fan (15), the output end of the control module (10) is connected to the input end of the heating module (16), the output end of the control module (10) is connected to the input end of the display screen (4), the output end of the control module (10) is connected to the input end of the electromagnetic lock (2-1), and the first end of the charging line (12) is connected to the power supply.

2. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging and swapping part maintenance compartment door (6) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (7), and the heat dissipation hole (7) is located opposite to the charging and swapping cavity (11) and the fan (15).

3. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe (14) forms a partition in the charging and swapping compartment, dividing the charging and swapping compartment into three charging and swapping cavities (11) on the left and right sides, respectively.

4. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length and width of the partition are the same as the length and width of the cabinet (1).

5. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the partition is the top of the charging and swapping compartment.

6. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the charging and swapping cavity (11) is larger than the size of the charging and swapping compartment door (2).

7. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the charging cable (12) is less than the depth of the charging and swapping cavity (11).

8. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating module (16) is provided on the upper side of the bottom pipe (14) of the charging and swapping cavity (11). The heating module (16) is a hollow structure, and air holes (17) are provided on the pipe (14) above the heating module (16).

9. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The heating module (16) adopts resistance wire heating.

10. The intelligent charging and swapping cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline (14) is divided into a gas pipeline and a line pipeline, and the line pipeline and the gas pipeline are isolated from each other.

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